EP0344517B1 - Seitenkanalverdichter - Google Patents
Seitenkanalverdichter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0344517B1 EP0344517B1 EP89108884A EP89108884A EP0344517B1 EP 0344517 B1 EP0344517 B1 EP 0344517B1 EP 89108884 A EP89108884 A EP 89108884A EP 89108884 A EP89108884 A EP 89108884A EP 0344517 B1 EP0344517 B1 EP 0344517B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- compressor
- side channel
- injection nozzle
- cooling liquid
- injection
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011038 discontinuous diafiltration by volume reduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D23/00—Other rotary non-positive-displacement pumps
- F04D23/008—Regenerative pumps
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/58—Cooling; Heating; Diminishing heat transfer
- F04D29/582—Cooling; Heating; Diminishing heat transfer specially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
- F04D29/5846—Cooling; Heating; Diminishing heat transfer specially adapted for elastic fluid pumps cooling by injection
Definitions
- the invention relates to a side channel compressor according to the preamble of claim 1 and 2 respectively.
- a multi-stage radial compressor is known from US Pat. No. 2,786,626, in which a cooling liquid is injected into the deflection bend provided between adjacent compressor stages for cooling. Intensive cooling is achieved by the evaporation of the cooling liquid.
- the invention has for its object to provide a side channel compressor of the generic type so that an intensive cooling of the same is achieved.
- a reduction in the intake volume of the side channel compressor can be avoided by arranging the injection nozzle or injectors approximately in the circumferential center of the compressor housing lying between the inlet and outlet openings.
- the cooling liquid By introducing the cooling liquid at a point further away from the inlet opening, there are no repercussions on the suction behavior of the side channel compressor on. This can be explained by the fact that the contact caused by the injection of the coolant results in a volume reduction of the gas, ie a reduction in pressure. Since the additional volume required for the injected coolant is largely compensated for by the reduction in volume of the gas, there is no significant change in pressure in the injection area which influences the intake behavior of the side channel compression.
- the injection nozzle or injection nozzles are arranged on the housing of the compressor stage or compressor stages downstream of the input compressor stage. Since there is a higher temperature level in the downstream compressor stage, the cooling has a particularly intensive effect.
- FIG. 1 and 2 designate two side-channel compressors assembled to form a multi-stage compressor unit.
- the outer housing parts 3 and 4 of the two side channel compressors 1 and 2 are supplemented by an intermediate housing part 5 to complete compressor housings, in which there are impellers 8 and 9 arranged on a common, rotatably mounted shaft 6 and provided with conveyor blades 7.
- a side channel 10 is formed laterally to the conveyor blades 7 by a corresponding bulging of the housing parts 3, 4 and 5.
- An injection nozzle 13 is arranged on the intermediate housing part 5 approximately in the middle of the circumference between the inlet opening 11 and the outlet opening 12 of the intermediate housing part 5. Via this injection nozzle 13, for example, water can be injected into the side channel 10, the evaporation of which cools the gas conveyed by the side channel compressor.
- the injection nozzle 13 is attached to the intermediate housing part 5 at an incline such that its injection direction corresponds as closely as possible to the direction of flow of the conveyed gas at the installation location of the injection nozzle 13.
- This arrangement of the injection nozzle largely prevents a disturbance in the gas flow due to eddy formation.
- the mixture of gas and cooling liquid then enters from the side into the spaces between the conveyor blades 7, so that a hard impact of the cooling liquid particles on the conveyor blades 7, which leads to cavitation damage, is largely excluded.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE8807064U | 1988-05-30 | ||
DE8807064U DE8807064U1 (de) | 1988-05-30 | 1988-05-30 | Seitenkanalverdichter |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0344517A1 EP0344517A1 (de) | 1989-12-06 |
EP0344517B1 true EP0344517B1 (de) | 1992-05-20 |
Family
ID=6824548
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP89108884A Expired - Lifetime EP0344517B1 (de) | 1988-05-30 | 1989-05-17 | Seitenkanalverdichter |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4907945A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
EP (1) | EP0344517B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
JP (1) | JPH0746796Y2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (2) | DE8807064U1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE9006172U1 (de) * | 1990-05-31 | 1991-10-10 | Siemens AG, 8000 München | Seitenkanalverdichter |
US5372475A (en) * | 1990-08-10 | 1994-12-13 | Nippondenso Co., Ltd. | Fuel pump |
JP2917563B2 (ja) * | 1991-04-15 | 1999-07-12 | 株式会社デンソー | 渦流式ポンプ |
US6174128B1 (en) | 1999-02-08 | 2001-01-16 | Ford Global Technologies, Inc. | Impeller for electric automotive fuel pump |
US6233937B1 (en) | 2000-09-20 | 2001-05-22 | Siemens Westinghouse Power Corporation | Cooling spray application to a turbine and exhaust region of a steam turbine |
WO2008057522A1 (en) * | 2006-11-06 | 2008-05-15 | Borgwarner Inc. | Dual inlet regenerative air pump |
US9249806B2 (en) | 2011-02-04 | 2016-02-02 | Ti Group Automotive Systems, L.L.C. | Impeller and fluid pump |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB191128731A (en) * | 1911-12-20 | 1912-09-05 | Richard James Wainwright Brown | Improvements in and relating to Fluid Pressure Turbines. |
GB153603A (en) * | 1919-11-10 | 1921-12-08 | Escher Wyss Maschf Ag | Improvements in a process for compressing vapour in multi-stage centrifugal compressors |
US1400813A (en) * | 1920-11-03 | 1921-12-20 | Graemiger Benjamin | Process of compressing vapor in multistage centrifugal compressors |
US2786626A (en) * | 1952-08-07 | 1957-03-26 | Gulf Oil Corp | Process for the compression of gases |
US3233551A (en) * | 1964-02-03 | 1966-02-08 | Hitachi Ltd | Westco pump |
US3436916A (en) * | 1967-10-02 | 1969-04-08 | John Edward Becker | Hydraulic couplings |
US3663117A (en) * | 1970-01-21 | 1972-05-16 | Cornell Mfg Co | Aeration pump |
DE2166847A1 (de) * | 1971-07-31 | 1976-01-29 | Siemens Ag | Mehrstufige pumpenanordnung |
DE2138383A1 (de) * | 1971-07-31 | 1973-02-08 | Siemens Ag | Pumpenaggregat zur mehrstufigen verdichtung von gasen |
DE7715000U1 (de) * | 1977-05-11 | 1977-08-18 | Siemens Ag, 1000 Berlin Und 8000 Muenchen | Mehrstufiger seitenkanalverdichter |
US4695224A (en) * | 1982-01-04 | 1987-09-22 | General Electric Company | Centrifugal compressor with injection of a vaporizable liquid |
-
1988
- 1988-05-30 DE DE8807064U patent/DE8807064U1/de not_active Expired
-
1989
- 1989-04-14 US US07/338,971 patent/US4907945A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-05-17 EP EP89108884A patent/EP0344517B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-05-17 DE DE8989108884T patent/DE58901457D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-05-26 JP JP1989061802U patent/JPH0746796Y2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE58901457D1 (de) | 1992-06-25 |
US4907945A (en) | 1990-03-13 |
JPH01174596U (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1989-12-12 |
DE8807064U1 (de) | 1989-09-28 |
JPH0746796Y2 (ja) | 1995-10-25 |
EP0344517A1 (de) | 1989-12-06 |
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Legal Events
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PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
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