EP0337840B1 - Zum Stapeln mit Verpackungen des gleichen Typs, aber unterschiedlichen Volumens geeignete modulare Verpackung zur Bildung eines palettisierbaren Loses - Google Patents

Zum Stapeln mit Verpackungen des gleichen Typs, aber unterschiedlichen Volumens geeignete modulare Verpackung zur Bildung eines palettisierbaren Loses Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0337840B1
EP0337840B1 EP89400846A EP89400846A EP0337840B1 EP 0337840 B1 EP0337840 B1 EP 0337840B1 EP 89400846 A EP89400846 A EP 89400846A EP 89400846 A EP89400846 A EP 89400846A EP 0337840 B1 EP0337840 B1 EP 0337840B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
walls
pallet
packaging
length
packagings
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP89400846A
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English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0337840A1 (de
Inventor
Jean-Pierre Vallet
Jean-Louis Gay
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
FABRICATION DE PAPIERS ONDULES SOFPO Ste
Original Assignee
FABRICATION DE PAPIERS ONDULES SOFPO Ste
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by FABRICATION DE PAPIERS ONDULES SOFPO Ste filed Critical FABRICATION DE PAPIERS ONDULES SOFPO Ste
Priority to AT89400846T priority Critical patent/ATE83456T1/de
Publication of EP0337840A1 publication Critical patent/EP0337840A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0337840B1 publication Critical patent/EP0337840B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/001—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper stackable
    • B65D5/0015—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper stackable the container being formed by folding up portions connected to a central panel
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D21/00—Nestable, stackable or joinable containers; Containers of variable capacity
    • B65D21/02—Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together
    • B65D21/0209—Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together stackable or joined together one-upon-the-other in the upright or upside-down position
    • B65D21/0212—Containers presenting local stacking elements protruding from the upper or lower edge of a side wall, e.g. handles, lugs, ribs, grooves
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D21/00—Nestable, stackable or joinable containers; Containers of variable capacity
    • B65D21/02—Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together
    • B65D21/0235—Containers stackable in a staggered configuration

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a modular packaging, capable of being stacked with packaging of the same type, but of different volume, to form a palletizable batch. It relates more particularly to packaging of this type, made of a semi-rigid material such as cardboard or corrugated cardboard.
  • packaging having the general shape of rectangular parallelepipeds, from a single blank of corrugated cardboard suitably cut and folded and whose length and width are submultiples of those of the pallet.
  • these packages In order to be able to be assembled in a stacked position, these packages generally include studs which project at the upper part of two parallel side walls, while cutouts are provided in positions corresponding to the base of these walls and in the bottom of the 'packaging. It is thus possible to superimpose identical packages by engaging the tenons of the packages of a layer in the cutouts of the packages of the immediately upper layer, thereby making them integral with one another. A film of heat-shrinkable material can then be used to lock the batch of packages in position on the pallet.
  • AU-B-549 466 describes a packaging of a different type from that recalled above, because its side walls do not include studs cooperating with notches formed in the bottom of a similar packaging.
  • the packaging described in this document cooperate by fitting their base, which has a particular shape (see Figure 11), in the upper part of an identical packaging arranged below (see Figure 7).
  • FR-A-2 141 567 describes a packaging of the type recalled above, in which the side walls include pins, which cooperate, in the stacking position, with notches formed in the bottom of identical packaging.
  • the stacked packaging can be offset from each other (see Figure 8 of this document), but they are all identical and all have the same volume.
  • the present invention aims to provide a solution to these problems by proposing modular packaging of the type defined above, which can be produced in different volumes and which can nevertheless be stacked on a handling pallet with packaging of the same type, but of different volume, to form an easy batch to handle, to move, even over long distances, and to identify.
  • Another object of the invention is to propose a packaging of this type, which can be assigned to a single type of product and which can easily be distinguished, on the transport pallet, from the other packagings of the batch.
  • the invention relates to the combination of modular packaging, in a semi-rigid material, and a pallet, on which these packaging are stacked, these packaging not all having an identical volume, but having all the general shape of a rectangular parallelepiped and comprising, projecting from the upper part of two parallel walls, at least one stacking lug and, in the corresponding position, in the bottom of the packaging and at the base of said walls, at least one opening suitable for receiving such a post, the length of the walls of the packages on which the said post is present being a multiple of a basic module equal to the length or the width of the said pallet divided by an integer, the number of let us consider that these walls have an identical multiple of the number of tenons of the basic module, and the crenellated profile of the basic module being repeated regularly as many times as there are multip those of the basic module in the length of the wall, the length of the walls without studs being equal to that of the corresponding dimension of the pallet or to a sub-multiple of it, stopped once and for all in order
  • the resulting walls will all be of identical size.
  • the walls devoid of tenons of all the packaging will be of equal length, corresponding to the division of the other dimension of the pallet by an integer. If the number chosen for the division is two, then the sender and the user will be able to see all of the packaging by going around the pallet. They will thus be able to easily identify the products that they will deliver or that will be delivered to them, especially if the parallel faces of the packaging are indented to reveal the products.
  • the packaging according to the invention can, of course, be adapted to all the usual models of pallets, for example rectangular pallets of dimensions 80 cm x 120 cm, 100 cm x 120 cm, 40 cm x 60 cm, 80 x 60 cm, 100 x 60 cm or 50 x 60 cm, which can be divided for example into two, lengthwise, and into 2, 3, 4, 5, etc ..., as required, in the direction width, to define the lower surface of the associated packaging.
  • this surface will thus be equal to 1/4, 1/6, 1/8, 1/10 etc ... of that of the pallet, the stud walls of these packages comprising, starting from the smallest surface , 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 tenons (or multiples) depending on the case.
  • the packaging shown in Figure 1 is a container having the general shape of a rectangular parallelepiped which is open at its upper part.
  • This tray of a type known per se, comes from a single blank of corrugated cardboard, suitably cut and creased. It comprises two longitudinal walls 1, mutually parallel, and two transverse walls 2, of the same height as the walls 1, to which they are perpendicular.
  • the walls 1 and 2 are contiguous by fold lines at the bottom 3 of the package and they are erected perpendicular to this bottom.
  • Flaps 4 adjoining the transverse walls 2 along their vertical edges, are folded against the internal face of the walls 1, which they cover substantially half their length, and are laminated against these walls. Cutouts in the walls 1 and in the flaps 4 define grip handles 5 there.
  • Stacking pins, 6, are formed projecting from the upper part of the walls 1 in positions corresponding to those of cutouts 7, formed at the base of these same walls and in the bottom 3.
  • the pins 6 are intended to come and engage in the cutouts 7 of an immediately superior packaging, when one sheaves on a pallet 8 (FIG. 2) several layers of packaging, with a view to their handling and their remote transport.
  • the tenons 6 are spaced from each other by regular intervals of pitch i , at the top of the walls 1, and those which are situated at the lateral ends of these walls are separated by a distance i / 2 from the vertical edge.
  • the walls 1 have six tenons 6.
  • the wall 1 comprises four studs 6 and four cutouts 7.
  • the wall 1 has three studs 6 and three cutouts 7.
  • the wall 1 only has two pins 6 and two cutouts 7.
  • the walls 1 comprising tenons have a length which is a multiple of a module m equal to the corresponding dimension of the pallet, in this case 120 cm, divided by an integer , which here is equal to 12, but which could be a different number, and that the number of tenons 6 and cutouts 7 which they comprise is the same multiple of number of studs in the basic module, which in this case only has one stud.
  • the tenon 6 is arranged in the middle of the module m , but it could occupy any other position, as can be seen in FIGS. 1 a , 1 b and 1 c , which are plan views of the upper corner left of the wall 1, with the pins 6 a , 6 b and 6 c , disposed respectively at the end of the edge of this wall, at the opposite end of the module m , and in an intermediate position between these two positions , but not in the middle of the module.
  • the walls 1, which, in FIG. 1, were those of greater length and which had therefore been described as longitudinal walls, may, depending on the case, have lengths shorter than those of the walls 2 and then become walls transverse.
  • the heights of these packages can be different, but must themselves be multiples of the same module, in order to be able to superimpose these packages in layers and sub-layers of thickness equal to this module or multiple thereof.
  • the invention therefore provides a particularly simple means for constituting lots of packages of different dimensions, which it is nevertheless possible to stack on the same pallet.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Stackable Containers (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)

Claims (4)

  1. Kombination von modularen Verpackungen, in einem halbsteifen Material, und aus einer Palette (8), auf der diese Verpackungen gestapelt sind, wobei nicht alle diese Verpackungen das gleiche Volumen haben, aber alle die allgemeine Form eines rechteckigen Parallelflaches haben, und wobei sie in einem Vorsprung am oberen Teil von zwei parallelen Seitenwänden wenigstens einen Stapelzapfen (6) umfassen und in einer entsprechenden Stelle im Boden der Verpackung und an der Basis der schon erwähnten Seitenwände wenigstens eine Öffnung (3) aufweisen, die geeignet ist, einen solchen Stapelzapfen aufzunehmen, wobei die Länge der Seitenwände (1) der Verpackungen, auf denen der besagte Stapelzapfen (6) sitzt, ein Vielfaches eines Basismoduls ist, welches der Länge oder Breite der besagten Palette entspricht, die man durch eine ganze Zahl teilen kann, und wobei die Zahl der Stapelzapfen (6), die diese Seitenwände (1) haben, ein gleiches Vielfaches der Zahl von Stapelzapfen des Basismoduls ist, und wobei das gerippte Profil des Basismoduls so oft regelmäßig wiederholt wird wie es Vielfache des Basismoduls in der Länge der Seitenwand (1) gibt und wobei die Länge der Seitenwände (2), die keine Stapelzapfen aufweist, dem entsprechenden Ausmaß der Palette entspricht, oder die einem Untervielfachen davon entspricht, ein für allemale beibehalten, um eine für alle Verpackungen gemeinsame Größe festzulegen und das Zusammentreffen der Stapelzapfen (6) und zugeordneten Öffnungen (3) in derselben senkrechten Ebene möglich zu machen.
  2. Kombination nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Seitenwände (2) versehen mit Stapelzapfen der Verpackungen eine Größe aufweisen, die der entsprechenden Größe der Palette (8) entspricht, oder der Hälfte davon.
  3. Kombination nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Höhe der Verpackungen gleich einem zweiten Modul oder einem Vielfachen dieses Moduls ist.
  4. Kombination nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Länge (2) der mit Stapelzapfen (6) versehenen Seitenwände der Verpackungen gleich der Hälfte der entsprechenden Größe der Palette ist.
EP89400846A 1988-04-07 1989-03-24 Zum Stapeln mit Verpackungen des gleichen Typs, aber unterschiedlichen Volumens geeignete modulare Verpackung zur Bildung eines palettisierbaren Loses Expired - Lifetime EP0337840B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT89400846T ATE83456T1 (de) 1988-04-07 1989-03-24 Zum stapeln mit verpackungen des gleichen typs, aber unterschiedlichen volumens geeignete modulare verpackung zur bildung eines palettisierbaren loses.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8804600 1988-04-07
FR8804600A FR2629793B1 (fr) 1988-04-07 1988-04-07 Conditionnement modulaire, apte a etre gerbe avec des conditionnements du meme type, mais de volume different pour former un lot palettisable

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0337840A1 EP0337840A1 (de) 1989-10-18
EP0337840B1 true EP0337840B1 (de) 1992-12-16

Family

ID=9365065

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP89400846A Expired - Lifetime EP0337840B1 (de) 1988-04-07 1989-03-24 Zum Stapeln mit Verpackungen des gleichen Typs, aber unterschiedlichen Volumens geeignete modulare Verpackung zur Bildung eines palettisierbaren Loses

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0337840B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE83456T1 (de)
DE (1) DE68903865D1 (de)
FR (1) FR2629793B1 (de)

Families Citing this family (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0709299A1 (de) * 1994-10-28 1996-05-01 KE-KELIT Kunststoffwerk Gesellschaft m.b.H. Mehrfach verwendbarer Verpackungsbehälter
CZ247496A3 (en) * 1995-02-17 1997-05-14 Schoeller Plast Transportbehae Container system
FR2746769B1 (fr) * 1996-04-02 1998-06-12 Smurfit Socar Sa Conteneur gerbable en un materiau semi-rigide, flan pour la realisation de ce conteneur et procede de fabrication de ce flan
EP0918693B1 (de) * 1996-07-03 2001-11-07 C G Paxton Limited Behälter
NL1005405C2 (nl) * 1997-02-28 1998-08-31 Jadimo Holding B V Verpakking, een stapel van die verpakkingen, werkwijze voor de vervaardiging van die verpakking, werkwijze voor het vullen van die verpakking, alsmede werkwijze voor de distributie van produkten.
US6634728B1 (en) * 1997-07-17 2003-10-21 Leguin Hermann Device for detachably fixing objects
ES2154542B1 (es) * 1998-04-06 2001-12-01 Assidoman Iberoamericana Sa Procedimiento y dispositivos para superponer contenedores.
ES2168026B1 (es) * 1998-10-20 2003-04-01 Kappa Iberoamericana Sa Perfeccionamientos introducidos en los medios de estiba, apilamiento y anclaje para contenedores y contenedores asi perfeccionados.
NL1016493C2 (nl) * 2000-10-27 2002-05-01 Wavin Bv Samenstel van nestbare en stapelbare bakken.
FR2823721B1 (fr) * 2001-04-20 2003-09-19 Smurfit Socar Sa Perfectionnements aux conditionnements modulaires gerbables de volumes differents, en un materiau semi-rigide
US20030146272A1 (en) 2002-02-05 2003-08-07 David Kent Stackable container with stack-tabs
GR1004398B (el) * 2003-05-06 2003-12-16 Νικολαος Ζαχαρια Μπινικος Θηκη συσκευασιας προϊοντων
DE20309225U1 (de) * 2003-06-14 2004-10-28 A&R Carton Gmbh Flaschenträger
FR2955835B1 (fr) 2010-02-04 2012-03-23 Normande De Carton Ondule Snco Soc Plateau de transport et de presentation d'articles tels que des pots de yaourt
CN108689061A (zh) * 2018-07-20 2018-10-23 东华大学 一种拼接式垃圾桶
CN112938011B (zh) * 2021-03-12 2023-03-24 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 一种基于无序混合纸箱的机器人码垛系统及方法

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE442217A (de) * 1939-08-29
FR2141567B1 (de) * 1971-06-16 1975-07-11 Sofhunic Sa
DE7432383U (de) * 1974-09-26 1975-01-09 Siemens Ag Stapelbarer Lager- und Transportkasten
AU549466B2 (en) * 1980-02-14 1986-01-30 Pacific Dunlop Limited Stackable moulded crate

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0337840A1 (de) 1989-10-18
DE68903865D1 (de) 1993-01-28
FR2629793A1 (fr) 1989-10-13
ATE83456T1 (de) 1993-01-15
FR2629793B1 (fr) 1990-09-28

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