EP0334288A1 - Procédé pour remplir des récipients avec un produit liquide dans des conditions aseptiques voire stériles ainsi que dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre - Google Patents
Procédé pour remplir des récipients avec un produit liquide dans des conditions aseptiques voire stériles ainsi que dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0334288A1 EP0334288A1 EP19890105038 EP89105038A EP0334288A1 EP 0334288 A1 EP0334288 A1 EP 0334288A1 EP 19890105038 EP19890105038 EP 19890105038 EP 89105038 A EP89105038 A EP 89105038A EP 0334288 A1 EP0334288 A1 EP 0334288A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- container
- filling
- valve
- phase
- interior
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 169
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 70
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012371 Aseptic Filling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000036512 infertility Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000015203 fruit juice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000002430 Multiple chemical sensitivity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012859 sterile filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 water vapor (saturated water vapor Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
- B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
- B67C3/02—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
- B67C3/22—Details
- B67C3/28—Flow-control devices, e.g. using valves
- B67C3/286—Flow-control devices, e.g. using valves related to flow rate control, i.e. controlling slow and fast filling phases
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B55/00—Preserving, protecting or purifying packages or package contents in association with packaging
- B65B55/02—Sterilising, e.g. of complete packages
- B65B55/04—Sterilising wrappers or receptacles prior to, or during, packaging
- B65B55/10—Sterilising wrappers or receptacles prior to, or during, packaging by liquids or gases
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
- B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
- B67C3/001—Cleaning of filling devices
- B67C3/002—Cleaning of filling devices using cups or dummies to be placed under the filling heads
- B67C3/004—Cleaning of filling devices using cups or dummies to be placed under the filling heads permanently attached to the filling machine and movable between a rest and a working position
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
- B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
- B67C3/02—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
- B67C3/06—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus using counterpressure, i.e. filling while the container is under pressure
- B67C3/10—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus using counterpressure, i.e. filling while the container is under pressure preliminary filling with inert gases, e.g. carbon dioxide
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
- B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
- B67C3/02—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
- B67C3/22—Details
- B67C3/26—Filling-heads; Means for engaging filling-heads with bottle necks
- B67C3/2642—Filling-heads; Means for engaging filling-heads with bottle necks specially adapted for sterilising prior to filling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
- B67C7/00—Concurrent cleaning, filling, and closing of bottles; Processes or devices for at least two of these operations
- B67C7/0073—Sterilising, aseptic filling and closing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
- B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
- B67C3/02—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
- B67C3/22—Details
- B67C3/26—Filling-heads; Means for engaging filling-heads with bottle necks
- B67C2003/2668—Means for adapting the filling head to various sizes of containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
- B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
- B67C3/02—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
- B67C3/22—Details
- B67C3/26—Filling-heads; Means for engaging filling-heads with bottle necks
- B67C2003/2688—Means for filling containers in defined atmospheric conditions
- B67C2003/2691—Means for filling containers in defined atmospheric conditions by enclosing one container in a chamber
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for the aseptic or sterile filling of liquid contents into containers, in particular in bottles, according to the preamble of claim 1 and to an apparatus for performing this method according to the preamble of claim 15.
- a disadvantage of this known method is that, of the closed, very small-volume chamber, only the portion of the bottle neck immediately adjacent to the mouth of the bottle is accommodated, and in particular the filling tube only extends into the inside of the bottle with a very small part length during the sterilization phase, so that the lower, open end of the filling tube is at a distance from the bottom of the bottle which is many times greater than the distance between the open end of the filling tube and the bottle mouth.
- the invention has for its object to provide a method of the type described above, with which an aseptic filling of liquid contents under counterpressure in containers, in particular in bottles, without the use of chemical aids is particularly reliably possible.
- the hot sterilization medium which is preferably steam and preferably more saturated
- Water vapor is introduced into the interior of the container through the filling pipe in such a way that it emerges from the filling pipe directly at the bottom of the container.
- the sterilization phase there is a uniform and intensive flow of the hot sterilization medium along all of the container surfaces critical for the container to be free of germs. -Areas, so that a high degree of sterility is achieved in a short treatment period, especially taking into account a preferably carried out heating of the container in a preheating phase.
- the chamber is closed at least during part of the sterilization phase and that a relatively high sterilization medium pressure and thus also a high sterilization medium temperature can be set in the chamber during the sterilization phase or during this part of the sterilization phase. It is also essential in the invention that the chamber is also closed during the filling phase following the sterilization phase, so that the liquid filling material can be filled under counterpressure by using the pressure prevailing in the chamber. This results in the same conditions with respect to the positioning of the container, in particular also in relation to the respective filling element and its parts, during the sterilization phase and the filling phase.
- the counterpressure required for the filling phase is formed by the pressure of the sterilization medium that has set in the chamber at the end of the sterilization phase. In this case, the filling phase immediately follows the sterilization phase.
- the sterilization medium is removed or drained from the chamber after the end of the sterilization phase, either by opening the chamber to the atmosphere or by applying a negative pressure to the chamber.
- both of the above-mentioned method steps are used sequentially in time, with residues remaining in the chamber or in the container interior even after the chamber has been subjected to negative pressure or by connecting the chamber to a negative pressure source even after the sterilization medium has been discharged to the environment on sterilization medium or on condensate (water) of the sterilization medium with certainty be removed completely.
- the chamber is then pre-tensioned with a pre-tensioning medium under pressure, namely with an inert gas (e.g. CO2) or with sterile air. After this preloading of the chamber, the filling phase is then initiated.
- an inert gas e.g. CO2
- sterile air sterile air
- the object of the invention is also to show a device which is particularly advantageously suitable for carrying out the method according to the invention.
- a device is designed in accordance with the characterizing part of patent claim 15.
- the filling machine shown in FIGS. 1-3 has a rotor 1 (arrow A) rotating around a vertical axis of rotation V, which in the embodiment shown has essentially two rotor parts 2 and 3 arranged one above the other in the vertical direction, which are supported by a plurality of vertical support columns 4 are preferably connected to one another in a height-adjustable manner.
- a rotary bearing connection 5 provided on the lower rotor part 3 rotatably supports the rotor 1 about the vertical axis of rotation V on a stationary machine frame 6 in the region of a foundation ring 7 of this machine frame.
- each filling element 8 has a valve housing 9, in which a channel 10 is formed towards the top and bottom of this valve housing 9, which channel is composed essentially of the two sections 10 'and 10'.
- a closing element 11 At the top, that is in the region of section 10 ', the channel is tightly closed by a closing element 11, through which (for example using a separating membrane, not shown) a valve tappet 12 is passed, the upper end of which has an actuating device 13 having an electromagnet cooperates, which is attached to the top of a housing part 14 which sits on the top of the valve body 9.
- valve tappet 12 When the actuating device 13 is activated, the valve tappet 12 becomes active with the action of a compression spring 15 accommodated in the housing part 14 moved from its rest position shown in FIG. 3 upwards by a certain amount.
- the valve tappet 12 At its lower end, which is provided in the interior of the valve housing 9 or in the channel 10, the valve tappet 12 has a valve body 16 which, when the valve tappet 12 is in the rest position shown in FIG. 3, lies with its approximately frustoconical circumferential surface against a valve seat 17, which the latter is formed by a frustoconical surface of the channel 10 in the region of a constriction of this channel between the sections 10 'and 10 ⁇ .
- the valve tappet 2 In the rest position of the valve tappet 2 shown in FIG.
- the liquid valve formed by the valve body 16 and the valve seat 17 is closed.
- this liquid valve can be opened with the action of the compression spring 15 and then establishes a connection between the sections 10 'and 10 ⁇ .
- the individual actuating devices 13 are controlled by control electronics 18 in a manner described later.
- each filling element 8 is connected to one end of a line 19, via which the liquid filling material to be filled into the bottles 20, which is, for example, fruit juice, is fed to the respective filling element 8.
- All of the lines 19 are connected at their other end via a rotary distributor 21 provided in the region of the axis of rotation V to a common, stationary filling material or liquid line 22 which leads via a shut-off valve 23 to a storage container (not shown) for the filling material to be filled.
- valve housing 9 is formed in two parts, i.e. this valve housing consists of the upper, the section 10 'of the channel 10, but also the valve seat 17 having part 9' and a lower part 9 ⁇ , in which the section 10 ⁇ of the channel 10 is mainly formed and which also Filler tube 25 is attached with its upper end.
- the lower part 9 ' is formed on its side facing away from the upper part 9' as a downwardly open, the filling tube 25 concentrically enclosing bell 26 over its entire length such that the interior of the bell 26 has a height in the vertical direction which is slightly greater than the height of the upright bottles 20 and, moreover, the inner cross section of the bell 26 is adapted to the outer cross section of the bottles 20 such that the bell 26 of each filling element 8 can accommodate a bottle 20 at its full height and tightly surrounding it, as shown in FIG. 3.
- a bottle plate 27 Under each filling element 8 a bottle plate 27 is provided, which can be moved up and down in the vertical direction by means of a lifting device 28 provided on the rotor part 3, known per se and controlled in a known manner (double arrow B), in the form that the each bottle plate 27 in its uppermost stroke position with the upper side forming the base for the bottles 20, or with an annular seal 29 provided there, sealing against the edge of the bell 26 surrounding the lower opening of the bell 26 and thereby closing the interior of the bell 26.
- a lifting device 28 provided on the rotor part 3, known per se and controlled in a known manner (double arrow B), in the form that the each bottle plate 27 in its uppermost stroke position with the upper side forming the base for the bottles 20, or with an annular seal 29 provided there, sealing against the edge of the bell 26 surrounding the lower opening of the bell 26 and thereby closing the interior of the bell 26.
- annular channel 30 concentrically surrounding the channel 10 is formed, in which, with its upper end, a plurality of channels 31 open, which in part 9 ⁇ are evenly around the section 10' of the channel 10 are provided distributed and with their lower ends each open at different angles on the surface of the part 9 ⁇ which delimits the interior of the bell 26 at the top, specifically also such that these mouth openings of the channels 31 are provided distributed around the filling tube 25.
- the ring channel 30 is connected to a channel 32.
- Another channel 33 is connected at one end to the section 10 ⁇ of the channel 10, ie this channel 33 opens in the embodiment shown in the direction of flow, in which the liquid filling material flows through the channel 10 when the liquid valve is open, immediately after the valve seat 17 in the section 10 ⁇ of the channel 10.
- Each filling element 8 furthermore has a channel 34, which is connected to one end of a line 35, via which water vapor is supplied to the respective filling element 8, and which is connected at its other end to a common, stationary steam line 36 via the rotary distributor 21 is connected via a shut-off valve 37 to a device for generating water vapor (saturated water vapor), which is not shown in detail.
- the two channels 33 and 34 can be connected to one another via valves 38 and 39, the two channels 32 and 34 via a valve 40 and the two channels 32 and 33 via a valve 41, these valves being controllable separately and in the direction of the valve 38 formed connection, a throttle device 42 and in the connection formed by the valve 40, a throttle device 43 are provided.
- the two throttle devices 42 and 43 are each formed by at least one nozzle or by a channel section having a narrowed cross section.
- Valves 38-41 are also preferably not individual valves, but are formed by a changeover valve device 44 designed in the manner of a flat slide valve and having a slide disk, this valve device 44 or its slide disk having a plurality of operating positions which correspond to the respective operation described later - or switching states of valves 38-41 correspond.
- the valve device 44 or one with their control disk connected actuating lever interact with the rotor 1 with spaced and / or in different planes mounted control elements, for example control cams or control cams on a stationary control ring 45 to bring the valve device 44 or its slide plate in the required operating position.
- the valves 38-41 can also be single or multiple valves which are controlled mechanically by the control elements provided on the control ring 45, but in this case preferably electrically or pneumatically.
- Two further lines 46 and 47 open into the interior of the bell 26 of each filling element 8, of which the line 46 serves for the controlled application of a respective vacuum 26 to the respective bell 26 and the line 47 forms a return gas or return steam line which preferably opens as close as possible to the lower, open end of the bell 26 into the interior of this bell 26.
- Each line 46 which in the embodiment shown opens into the associated bell 26 above the line 47, is connected via a separate valve 48 to an annular collecting channel 49 provided on the rotor 1 or on the upper rotor part 2 and concentrically enclosing the axis of rotation V, which in turn is connected via the rotary distributor 21 to a stationary line 51 connected to a vacuum pump 50.
- the rotary distributor 21 is designed in such a way that a reliable separation of the individual media (filling material, steam and vacuum) is ensured in it.
- the line 47 is connected via a throttle and valve device 52 and a check valve 53 to an annular collecting duct 54 which concentrically surrounds the axis of rotation V and which is also provided on the upper rotor part 2.
- the throttle and valve device 52 consists of the parallel connection of a throttle device 55 and a series arrangement consisting of a throttle device 56 and a valve 57.
- the two throttle devices 55 and 56 are in turn of at least one nozzle or one narrowed line section formed, for example, the throttle device 55 has a diameter of 0.71 mm and the throttle device 56 has a diameter of 6 mm.
- the two valves 48 and 57 are electrically actuable valves which are controlled by the control electronics 18.
- the use of the common collecting channels 49 and 54 for all filling elements 8, of which the collecting channel 54 has an outlet to the atmosphere, has, in addition to a simplification of the construction, inter alia also the advantage that, for all filling elements 8, defined pressure ratios when opening the valves 48 and 57 are present, with the collecting channel 54 in addition to the check valve 53 also ensuring that no air is sucked in when a bell 26 cools down (for example when the machine is at a standstill).
- valves 48 and 57 by means of corresponding control elements provided on a stationary control ring when the rotor 1 rotates, the function of the valves 48 and / or 57 also being able to be achieved by the rotary distributor 21 that this rotary distributor 21 is designed as a rotary slide valve arrangement.
- the two valves 23 and 37 are controlled in the illustrated embodiment by preferably adjustable pressure regulators 59 and 60, in such a way that a predetermined or set vapor pressure and in by opening and closing the valve 37 or the valve 23 the line 22 result in a predetermined or set pressure for the liquid filling material, the valve 23 being controlled via the pressure regulator 59 also as a function of the vapor pressure in the line 35, preferably in such a way that the valve 23 only opens when the specified or set vapor pressure is present in the line 35, that is to say a filling of the liquid contents into the bottles 20 only is then possible if sufficient steam sterilization or sterilization of the bottles 20 is also ensured by a sufficient vapor pressure in the line 35.
- the bottles 20 to be filled are fed upright to the filling machine via a conveyor, not shown, as is indicated in FIG. 1 by the arrow C there.
- the bottles 20 then first move through a tunnel-like preheating device 61, in which the bottles 20 are heated or heated, which among other things serves to shorten the sterilization phase preceding the filling of the bottles 20 with the liquid filling material (filling phase), but also to avoid bottle breakage due to temperature shock during the sterilization phase.
- the preheated bottles 20 are then fed via a transport path 62 to the bottle insert formed by a feed screw 63 and an insert star 64, at which the bottles 20 to be filled are successively transferred to a lowered bottle plate 27. This transfer position is indicated by I in FIG. 1.
- the filled bottles 20 are at the bottle discharge, i.e. Removed from the lowered bottle plates 27 at the position indicated by III in FIG. 1 and reach a capper 66 by means of a transport element 65.
- the transport path 65 is closed off from the outside Tunnel 67 formed, which extends to the capper 66.
- the extension area is covered by a hood-like housing 68. In this housing, the filled bottles 20 removed from the bottle plates 27 can also be subjected to a heat treatment, preferably by gas flames.
- each filling element 8 is connected to a line 70 via a further valve 69.
- This is then connected via the rotary distributor 21 to a stationary line 72, which leads via a shut-off valve 71 to a pressure source (not shown) for sterile air or for inert gas.
- a preferably adjustable pressure regulator 73 is assigned to the valve 71, with which a predetermined or set pressure in the line 72 is adjusted by opening and closing the valve 71 accordingly.
- the pressure regulator 73 also responds to the pressure in the line 22, ie the valve 71 is controlled by the pressure regulator 73 so that the pressure in the line 72 is above the pressure in the line 22 by a predetermined or set amount.
- a stationary plate 75 is provided between positions III and I, which is held on the machine frame 6 so that this plate 75 lies with its surface sides in horizontal planes and slightly below the path of movement of the bells 26.
- the bottles 20 are sterilized and filled in a manner corresponding to Example I below.
- valves 69 and 71, the lines 70 and 72, the pressure regulator 73 and the source for the pressurized inert gas or the pressurized sterile air are of course not required.
- the pretensioning of the respective bell with steam or with inert gas before the introduction of the filling phase has the particular advantage over the pretensioning with sterile air that practically no oxygen gets into the bell 26 and accordingly no oxygen is taken up by the filling material during filling, which results in among others the shelf life of the filled product is also significantly improved.
- the bottles 20 are sterilized and filled in a manner corresponding to Example II below.
- the sheet 75 can also be provided, which forms the annular gap in example I in method step (17) or in example II in method step (14). Furthermore, it is also possible to provide a trough-shaped element between the positions III and I with a drain instead of the sheet 75. If the respective bell 26 and the filling tube 25 are cleaned with a cleaning liquid (water) between the positions III and I, the plate 75 is omitted or instead of the plate 75 the tray-like element already mentioned is provided for collecting and removing the cleaning liquid.
- a cleaning liquid water
- a corresponding seal can also be provided at the lower open end of the respective bell 26.
- the filling tube 25 is also possible to design the filling tube 25 as a probe instead of the probe 74 or to provide it with a corresponding probe contact.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Filling Of Jars Or Cans And Processes For Cleaning And Sealing Jars (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT89105038T ATE69437T1 (de) | 1988-03-24 | 1989-03-21 | Verfahren zum aseptischen bzw. sterilen abfuellen von fluessigem fuellgut in behaelter sowie vorrichtung zum durchfuehren dieses verfahrens. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3809852 | 1988-03-24 | ||
DE3809852A DE3809852A1 (de) | 1988-03-24 | 1988-03-24 | Verfahren zum aseptischen bzw. sterilen abfuellen von fluessigem fuellgut in behaelter sowie vorrichtung zum durchfuehren dieses verfahrens |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0334288A1 true EP0334288A1 (fr) | 1989-09-27 |
EP0334288B1 EP0334288B1 (fr) | 1991-11-13 |
Family
ID=6350521
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP89105038A Expired - Lifetime EP0334288B1 (fr) | 1988-03-24 | 1989-03-21 | Procédé pour remplir des récipients avec un produit liquide dans des conditions aseptiques voire stériles ainsi que dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US5031673A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0334288B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE69437T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE3809852A1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2028397T3 (fr) |
GR (1) | GR3003788T3 (fr) |
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0455096A1 (fr) * | 1990-04-28 | 1991-11-06 | KHS Maschinen- und Anlagenbau Aktiengesellschaft | Dispositif de remplissage de récipients, en particulier des bouteilles, avec un produit liquide |
WO1991018823A1 (fr) * | 1990-06-06 | 1991-12-12 | Krones Ag, Hermann Kronseder Maschinenfabrik | Procede et dispositif de remplissage sterile de recipients avec des boissons |
EP0465976A1 (fr) * | 1990-07-11 | 1992-01-15 | KHS Maschinen- und Anlagenbau Aktiengesellschaft | Dispositif de surveillance de têtes de remplissage pour embouteilleuses |
EP0528217A1 (fr) * | 1991-08-16 | 1993-02-24 | KRONES AG Hermann Kronseder Maschinenfabrik | Procédé et appareil pour le traitement de bouteilles réutilisables en plastique |
EP0539791A1 (fr) * | 1991-10-17 | 1993-05-05 | KHS Maschinen- und Anlagenbau Aktiengesellschaft | Procédé et dispositif pour remplir des bouteilles ou des récipients similaires avec un produit liquide |
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FR2766473B1 (fr) | 1997-07-22 | 1999-09-17 | Sidel Sa | Procede pour le remplissage de recipients, et installation pour la mise en oeuvre |
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DE102016123137A1 (de) * | 2016-11-30 | 2018-05-30 | Sig Technology Ag | Verfahren und Füllmaschine zum Füllen von einseitig offenen Packungen |
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DE102018110227A1 (de) * | 2018-04-27 | 2019-10-31 | Multivac Sepp Haggenmüller Se & Co. Kg | Verpackungsmaschine zum Verpacken von Produkten in Kunststoffverpackungen |
EP3822224A1 (fr) * | 2019-11-14 | 2021-05-19 | Sidel Participations | Machine de remplissage et procédé de remplissage de récipients avec un produit fluide |
DE102020127389A1 (de) * | 2020-10-16 | 2022-04-21 | Krones Aktiengesellschaft | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Behandeln eines Behälters mit Funktionsprüfung |
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Cited By (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0455096A1 (fr) * | 1990-04-28 | 1991-11-06 | KHS Maschinen- und Anlagenbau Aktiengesellschaft | Dispositif de remplissage de récipients, en particulier des bouteilles, avec un produit liquide |
US5167266A (en) * | 1990-04-28 | 1992-12-01 | Seitz Enzinger Noll Maschinenbau Aktiengesellschaft | Apparatus for filling containers with liquid |
WO1991018823A1 (fr) * | 1990-06-06 | 1991-12-12 | Krones Ag, Hermann Kronseder Maschinenfabrik | Procede et dispositif de remplissage sterile de recipients avec des boissons |
US5558135A (en) * | 1990-06-06 | 1996-09-24 | Krones Ag Hermann Kronseder Maschinenfabrik | Process and device for the sterile filling of beverage liquids |
EP0465976A1 (fr) * | 1990-07-11 | 1992-01-15 | KHS Maschinen- und Anlagenbau Aktiengesellschaft | Dispositif de surveillance de têtes de remplissage pour embouteilleuses |
EP0528217A1 (fr) * | 1991-08-16 | 1993-02-24 | KRONES AG Hermann Kronseder Maschinenfabrik | Procédé et appareil pour le traitement de bouteilles réutilisables en plastique |
EP0539791A1 (fr) * | 1991-10-17 | 1993-05-05 | KHS Maschinen- und Anlagenbau Aktiengesellschaft | Procédé et dispositif pour remplir des bouteilles ou des récipients similaires avec un produit liquide |
WO1998042612A2 (fr) * | 1997-03-24 | 1998-10-01 | Scottish & Newcastle Plc | Ameliorations concernant la distribution de boissons |
WO1998042613A2 (fr) * | 1997-03-24 | 1998-10-01 | Scottish & Newcastle Plc | Systeme de distribution integre |
WO1998042612A3 (fr) * | 1997-03-24 | 1998-12-17 | Scottish & Newcastle Plc | Ameliorations concernant la distribution de boissons |
WO1998042613A3 (fr) * | 1997-03-24 | 1998-12-23 | Scottish & Newcastle Plc | Systeme de distribution integre |
WO1998051609A1 (fr) * | 1997-05-13 | 1998-11-19 | Crown Simplimatic Incorporated | Dispositif pour la sterilisation de recipients a boisson par un plasma |
WO2007134803A2 (fr) * | 2006-05-20 | 2007-11-29 | Khs Ag | Procédé et dispositif de stérilisation de bouteilles ou de contenants similaires |
WO2007134803A3 (fr) * | 2006-05-20 | 2008-02-07 | Khs Ag | Procédé et dispositif de stérilisation de bouteilles ou de contenants similaires |
US8968645B2 (en) | 2006-05-20 | 2015-03-03 | Khs Gmbh | Beverage bottling plant having an apparatus for the treatment of bottles or similar containers, and a method and apparatus for the treatment of bottles or similar containers |
ITBO20090077A1 (it) * | 2009-02-13 | 2010-08-14 | Four One S R L | Apparato e procedimento per il riempimento di un contenitore. |
EP2261169A1 (fr) * | 2009-06-12 | 2010-12-15 | INDAG Gesellschaft für Industriebedarf mbH & Co. Betriebs KG | Procédé et dispositif de désinfection d'emballages de boissons lors du remplissage de produit et dispositif d'application et/ou de pulvérisation de moyens de désinfection sur des emballages de boissons |
EP2641863B2 (fr) † | 2012-03-19 | 2017-12-06 | Sidel S.p.a. Con Socio Unico | Dispositif de remplissage |
EP3808696A1 (fr) * | 2019-10-18 | 2021-04-21 | Krones Ag | Validation du nettoyage dans un dispositif de remplissage de récipients |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GR3003788T3 (fr) | 1993-03-16 |
ATE69437T1 (de) | 1991-11-15 |
DE3809852A1 (de) | 1989-10-05 |
US5031673A (en) | 1991-07-16 |
ES2028397T3 (es) | 1992-07-01 |
EP0334288B1 (fr) | 1991-11-13 |
US5163487A (en) | 1992-11-17 |
DE58900444D1 (de) | 1991-12-19 |
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