EP0316046A1 - Lazarettbett - Google Patents

Lazarettbett Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0316046A1
EP0316046A1 EP88202495A EP88202495A EP0316046A1 EP 0316046 A1 EP0316046 A1 EP 0316046A1 EP 88202495 A EP88202495 A EP 88202495A EP 88202495 A EP88202495 A EP 88202495A EP 0316046 A1 EP0316046 A1 EP 0316046A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
bed
hospital
frame
connecting rod
lever
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP88202495A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0316046B1 (de
Inventor
Gerrit Jan Hogeveen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AUTOMOBIELBEDRIJF UNIHEF BV
Original Assignee
AUTOMOBIELBEDRIJF UNIHEF BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by AUTOMOBIELBEDRIJF UNIHEF BV filed Critical AUTOMOBIELBEDRIJF UNIHEF BV
Publication of EP0316046A1 publication Critical patent/EP0316046A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0316046B1 publication Critical patent/EP0316046B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C19/00Bedsteads
    • A47C19/04Extensible bedsteads, e.g. with adjustment of length, width, height
    • A47C19/045Extensible bedsteads, e.g. with adjustment of length, width, height with entire frame height or inclination adjustments
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C19/00Bedsteads
    • A47C19/005Bedsteads dismountable
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/002Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame
    • A61G7/012Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame raising or lowering of the whole mattress frame

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a hospital-type bed comprising a frame, a bed section which is made up of segments and is fitted so as to be detachable from the frame, and means for moving the bed section in the vertical direction between a low and a high posi­tion, which devices comprise two lever systems connected to one another by at least one connecting rod and an operating device for operating said means.
  • a bed of this type is known from US-A-4, 685, 160.
  • Low-high beds are generally known and are frequently used in hospitals and nursing homes.
  • the high position is used in order to be able to treat and wash patients easily, while the low position is the normal use position in which the patient can easily get out of his or her bed.
  • At home there is also a need for a bed which can be brought into a low and a high position.
  • existing low-high beds cannot be dis­mantled or cannot easily be brought into a form in which they can be transported to flats or other dwellings.
  • the objective of the invention is to overcome this drawback and to provide a low-high bed which is robust and serviceable in the use position and can be dismantled in a few minutes into a number of components, which components can be stacked to give one or more units, which can be manoeuvred easily.
  • each lever system forms part of a separate segment of the bed section and is detachably connected to the frame and in that the connecting rod between the lever systems is detachable.
  • the lever systems can each comprise a transverse rod which is rotatably attached to a segment and which is provided close to both ends with end levers, which have a transverse hinge pin at the end, which pins each engage as clamps in an opening which has been hol­lowed out in a plastic bearing block.
  • One of the lever systems can be moved between two end posi­tions, which correspond to the low and the high bed position, by means of a unit to be operated mechanically (manually or motor­ized), electrically, pneumatically or hydraulically.
  • the frame can serve as support for the other components in the dismantled state if the length of the frame is considerably shorter than the length of the bed section but somewhat greater than the length of one bed section segment.
  • Clamping devices which are detachably clamped around the connecting rod and project, with a hinge pin, through openings in the connecting rod and intermediate levers of the lever systems, can be used to connect the ends of the connecting rod to the lever systems.
  • the low-high bed shown comprises a bed section 1 and a mobile frame 2.
  • the bed section 1 consists of two segments 1a and 1b which can be coupled to one another in that pins 3 of the segment 1b can be pushed into tubular sections 4 of the segment 1a to provide a fit.
  • Each segment 1a, 1b has a lever system which consists of a transverse rod 5, two intermediate levers 6 and two end levers 7.
  • the transverse rod 5 of each lever system is rotatably connected at both ends to a rod 8 welded to the particular segment.
  • two intermediate levers 6 of two segments 1a, 1b are connected to one another by a connecting rod 9.
  • the connection is detachable in that a clamping device 10 clamped around the con­necting rod is pushed, by means of a hinge pin 11, through openings in a fork-shaped end of the rod 9 and in an end of the intermediate lever 6 positioned in the fork.
  • the clamping devices 10 can easily be loosened.
  • the frame 2 is provided at each corner with a vertical rod 12, the free end of which has a plastic bearing block 13.
  • This block 13 has a receiving opening 14 which merges into a V-shaped top surface of the block 13.
  • Each end lever 7 has a pin 7a which is clamped detachably and rotatably in the opening 14 of a bearing block 13.
  • the segment 1b is provided with an operating de-vice 15 in the form of a rod 16, which is operated mech-anically, electrical­ly, pneumatically or hydraulically and is movable and lockable between a pushed-in position, in which the bed section 1 assumes a high position ( Figure 1), and a pushed-out position, in which the bed section 1 assumes a low position ( Figure 2).
  • the connecting rods 9 serve to transmit the movement of the lever system of the segment 1b to the lever system of segment 1a.
  • Each segment 1a, 1b has a detachable end board 17, 18.
  • the assembled bed can be dismantled within a short time by removing the connecting rods 9, pulling the bed section 1 upwards to release it from the frame 2, sliding the segments 1a, 1b apart and detaching the end boards 17, 18.
  • These components can be combined into a small package (see Figure 4) or packed in boxes which can be carried easily.
  • the components can be joined together in a very short time to give an assembled low-high bed. No tools are needed for dismantling and assembling.
  • the bed according to the invention is, in particular, very suitable for loan stores and for incidental users with little storage space (home nursing care, sickbay on ships and the like); however, use in old people's homes, nursing homes and hospitals can result in advantages.
  • the characteristics are completely identical to a normal low-­high hospital-type bed, so that all customary nursing actions are possible without subjecting patient and nursing staff to undue strain.
  • the bed can be supplied including a mattress in two boxes weighing about 25 kg per box.
  • Figure 1 shows that the bed section segment 1a has a so-cal­led back support section 19 which can be locked in various posi­tions.
  • the locking mechanism is designed such that unlocking with the aid of the lever 20 can take place only if the back support section is not under load.
  • FIGs 7 and 8 show a telescopically adjustable rod which, in place of the connecting rods 9 in the embodiment according to Figures 1 to 6 inclusive, connects the lever systems to one an­other.
  • each of these lever systems has only one lever 6, the telescopic rod extending between the levers 6.
  • the rod comprises an inner tube 21 and an outer tube 22, each of which is provided with a welded connecting rod 23 and 24 respectively.
  • the inner tube has a number of notches 25 in which a locking boss 26 can engage.
  • This boss is hingeably connected at 27 with two lugs 28, 29, which are welded to the outer tube 22. Be­tween these lugs the outer tube 22 is provided with a slit to per­mit passage of the boss 27.
  • the boss 27 can be pulled into the locking position, in which the tubes 21 and 22 are locked relative to one another.
  • the tubes 21 and 22 can be slid relative to one another.
  • the boss is released, it will spring into the first notch 25 which passes the slit in the outer tube.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
EP88202495A 1987-11-09 1988-11-08 Lazarettbett Expired - Lifetime EP0316046B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL8702675A NL8702675A (nl) 1987-11-09 1987-11-09 Verpleegledikant.
NL8702675 1987-11-09

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0316046A1 true EP0316046A1 (de) 1989-05-17
EP0316046B1 EP0316046B1 (de) 1991-04-24

Family

ID=19850889

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP88202495A Expired - Lifetime EP0316046B1 (de) 1987-11-09 1988-11-08 Lazarettbett

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0316046B1 (de)
DE (1) DE3862571D1 (de)
ES (1) ES2022979B3 (de)
NL (1) NL8702675A (de)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0970678A2 (de) * 1998-07-08 2000-01-12 Hühn Metallbau- und Bettenproduktions GmbH Krankenbett
EP1731125A1 (de) * 2005-06-09 2006-12-13 Sanyo Inc. Hilfsvorrichtung für Hubbett

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2265720B1 (es) * 2004-06-16 2008-03-01 Flex Equipos De Descanso, S.A. Dispositivo de conversion posicional de cama para pacientes y cama que incluye dicho dispositivo.

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL92684C (de) * 1954-08-03 1900-01-01
DE661154C (de) * 1936-07-10 1938-06-11 Wilhelm Van Der Ven Verstellbare Krankenbettstelle
CH373142A (de) * 1959-09-25 1963-11-15 Embru Werke Mantel Hess Hofman Krankenbett mit höhenverstellbarem Matratzenrahmen
DE1906332A1 (de) * 1968-04-09 1969-10-23 Bigler Spichiger & Cie Ag Krankenbett
US3739406A (en) * 1970-09-16 1973-06-19 Stiegelmeyer & Co Gmbh Adjustable bed
GB1431706A (en) * 1973-11-01 1976-04-14 Siddall Hilton Ltd Hospital beds
US4685160A (en) * 1985-04-25 1987-08-11 Mckesson Corporation Portable bed assembly

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE661154C (de) * 1936-07-10 1938-06-11 Wilhelm Van Der Ven Verstellbare Krankenbettstelle
NL92684C (de) * 1954-08-03 1900-01-01
CH373142A (de) * 1959-09-25 1963-11-15 Embru Werke Mantel Hess Hofman Krankenbett mit höhenverstellbarem Matratzenrahmen
DE1906332A1 (de) * 1968-04-09 1969-10-23 Bigler Spichiger & Cie Ag Krankenbett
US3739406A (en) * 1970-09-16 1973-06-19 Stiegelmeyer & Co Gmbh Adjustable bed
GB1431706A (en) * 1973-11-01 1976-04-14 Siddall Hilton Ltd Hospital beds
US4685160A (en) * 1985-04-25 1987-08-11 Mckesson Corporation Portable bed assembly

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0970678A2 (de) * 1998-07-08 2000-01-12 Hühn Metallbau- und Bettenproduktions GmbH Krankenbett
EP0970678A3 (de) * 1998-07-08 2000-11-02 Hühn Metallbau- und Bettenproduktions GmbH Krankenbett
EP1731125A1 (de) * 2005-06-09 2006-12-13 Sanyo Inc. Hilfsvorrichtung für Hubbett

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0316046B1 (de) 1991-04-24
ES2022979B3 (es) 1991-12-16
DE3862571D1 (de) 1991-05-29
NL8702675A (nl) 1989-06-01

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