EP0302211B1 - Jugulaire pour casque de protection utilisé, entre autres à des fins professionnelles ou sportives - Google Patents
Jugulaire pour casque de protection utilisé, entre autres à des fins professionnelles ou sportives Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0302211B1 EP0302211B1 EP88110075A EP88110075A EP0302211B1 EP 0302211 B1 EP0302211 B1 EP 0302211B1 EP 88110075 A EP88110075 A EP 88110075A EP 88110075 A EP88110075 A EP 88110075A EP 0302211 B1 EP0302211 B1 EP 0302211B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- strap
- helmet
- yoke
- central
- straps
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A42—HEADWEAR
- A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
- A42B3/00—Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
- A42B3/04—Parts, details or accessories of helmets
- A42B3/08—Chin straps or similar retention devices
Definitions
- the invention relates to a protective helmet u. a. for work or sport, with a fork chin strap, which consists of two fork straps connected on both sides of the helmet, each in the area of the helmet rim, approximately in the center of the helmet on the one hand and around the temple area on the other, and a chin strap that connects both fork straps and to each fork strap by means of a length the fork belt movable fitting is connected, which has a plurality of mutually inclined slots, through which the fork belt connected in one piece on the fitting passes and in which the fork belt is jammed under tension exerted by the chin strap on the fitting.
- Protective helmets of this type are known from the documents US-A-4 044 400, US-A-2 846 683 and DE-GM-83 06 006 and offer the possibility of holding the protective helmet on the head without slipping even when there are changing forces, if the fork chin straps are correctly adjusted, i.e. the connection between the fork straps and the chin strap causing the fitting is shifted along each fork strap so that the force distribution between the chin strap and the fork strap parts on both sides of the fitting results in an even load on both fork strap parts.
- the invention has for its object to provide a protective helmet of the type mentioned in such a way that both fork straps can be easily and simply adjusted together and simultaneously with regard to their total length effective between the neck and temple-side helmet attachment points.
- the two fork belts are connected to one another and together with a central belt at the end of their neck-side belt parts facing away from the respective fitting, which is essentially in the apex plane of the helmet runs and is connected to the helmet in an adjustable length.
- the length of the fork straps between their temple-side helmet connection on the one hand and the common connection on the center belt remains unchanged, but their overall effective length, which is decisive for the correct setting of the fork chin straps, between the temple and neck-side helmet connections can be adjusted in a simple manner by adjusting the center belt and can be changed together or simultaneously for both fork belts.
- the length of the middle strap is just as easy to adjust as the fittings can be moved along the fork straps, for example even with a protective helmet on, which greatly simplifies, simplifies and accelerates the individual adjustment of the fork chin straps to the helmet wearer.
- a preferred embodiment of the invention is characterized in that the fork belts are integrally connected at the ends of the neck-side belt parts which are connected to one another and to the central belt.
- a particularly expedient embodiment in this respect is characterized in that the two neck-side belt parts on the central belt are placed one above the other in a fold running transversely to the central belt, including an angle, and are sewn to one another and to the central belt.
- the advantage of this arrangement is above all that both fork belts are only formed by a single continuous belt piece, the angle at which the two fork belts converge on the central belt, chosen as desired and can be easily adapted to the respective helmet type and training. At the same time, a reliable connection of both fork belts to the middle belt is obtained, which can withstand any load.
- the length-adjustable connection of the center belt to the helmet can be achieved in various ways.
- the center strap can have several consecutive holes in its longitudinal direction and, depending on the desired length, can optionally be buttoned onto one of these holes on the helmet.
- a better and therefore preferred embodiment within the scope of the invention, however, is characterized in that for the connection of the central belt to the helmet, three slots are provided which run parallel to one another and transversely to the apex plane and which are passed through one after the other by the central belt to form a loop which moves under tension automatically tighten the center belt in the slots.
- Such a connection enables the length of the center belt to be continuously adjusted and does not require any further fastening parts on the helmet for connecting the center belt.
- Both fork straps generally have the same length from the middle strap connection to the temple-side helmet connection and are not adjustable to the helmet with regard to this length in the temple area connected.
- this can easily be taken into account by the fact that the fork straps in the temple area are connected to the helmet with adjustable length, for which purpose in turn, the helmet has three slots for each fork belt which are transverse to one another and to the longitudinal direction of the belt and which the fork belt has successively passed through to form a loop which automatically tightens in the slots under tension on the fork belt.
- the fork straps are attached to the helmet with their end on the side of the temple in the same way, continuously adjustable in length, as the center strap.
- the protective helmet shown in the drawing is specially designed for cyclists and has a three-part helmet shell, consisting of two side parts 2 opposite each other on the apex level 1-1 of the helmet and a central part 3 arching the side parts 2 along the apex. Between the central part 3 and the side parts 2 each have free joints 4 which separate the middle part 3 and the side parts 2 from each other over the entire length of the middle part 3 and thereby enable the middle part 3 which is elastically bendable in the apex plane 1-1 in the sense of a change in its curvature in deform the apex.
- the side parts 2 and the middle part 3 are connected to one another by a band 5, which runs like a ring in a transverse plane approximately perpendicular to the apex plane 1-1, which goes through the two end regions of the middle part 3 and through the two side parts 2.
- the band 5 is adjustable with respect to its ring circumference and can be locked in the desired ring circumference.
- helmets are known for example from DE-GM 87 02 777 and therefore do not require any further description here.
- the protective helmet which can of course also be designed in a different way and can be used for other purposes, is equipped with fork chin straps, the two on both sides of the protective helmet, each in the area of the helmet rim approximately in the rear helmet center at 6 on the one hand and approximately in the temple area at 7 on the other connected fork straps 8, 8 ', of which in Fig. 1 only one, namely the front in oblique view, is shown in full.
- For fork chin strapping further includes a chin strap 9 which connects both fork straps 8, 8 'and is connected to each fork belt 8, 8' by means of a fitting 10 which can be displaced along the fork belt.
- This fitting 10 consists of a fitting plate with three slots 11 which are inclined with their longitudinal direction so that the fork belt 8, 8 'running through all three slots 11 of the fitting 10' with its two neck or temple-side belt parts for each fork chin strap or the respective type of protective helmet includes the most favorable angle 12, usually an essentially right angle.
- the chin strap 9 is hung with a loop 9 'in the middle slot of each fitting 10, but can also be riveted directly to the fitting or connected in some other way.
- the chin strap 9 can have a chin pad 12 and a plug lock 13, the two lock parts of which are shown open in the drawing, and which enables the chin strap 9 to be closed or opened in a simple manner.
- Protective helmets with fork chin straps of this type are known from DE-GM 83 06 006 and therefore do not require any further description here either.
- the fork belts 8, 8 'are connected to one another at the ends of the neck-side belt parts which are connected to one another and to the center belt 14, the two neck-side belt parts on the center belt 14 being folded over and including an angle 16 in a fold 15 running transversely to the center belt 14 are connected to each other and to the central belt 14 by seams 17.
- the angle 16 between the neck-side belt parts meeting on the central belt 14 can be optimally adapted to the respective requirements of the protective helmet, its type and size.
- both fork straps 8, 8 'each have the same length from the center belt connection to the temple-side helmet connection 7. In the temple area, they are connected to the helmet in an unadjustable manner with respect to this length, for which purpose they are held by holes 7 'or eyelets on suitable fastening pins which are provided on the inside of the helmet shell 3.
Landscapes
- Helmets And Other Head Coverings (AREA)
Claims (6)
- Casque de protection notamment pour le travail ou le sport, comportant un système à mentonnière, qui est constitué par deux jugulaires (8,8') raccordées, des deux côtés du casque, respectivement au niveau du bord du casque, d'une part approximativement dans la partie médiane arrière du casque et d'autre part approximativement au niveau des tempes, et par une mentonnière (9), qui relie les deux jugulaires (8,8') et est raccordée, à cet effet, à chaque jugulaire au moyen d'une ferrure (10) déplaçable le long de la jugulaire et qui possède plusieurs fentes (11) inclinées les unes par rapport aux autres et que traverse la jugulaire (8,8'), qui est réunie d'un seul tenant à la ferrure (10), et dans lesquelles la jugulaire est bloquée sous l'effet d'une traction exercée par la mentonnière (9) sur la ferrure (10), caractérisé en ce que les deux jugulaires (8,8') sont reliées entre elles au niveau de l'extrémité, tournée à l'opposé de la ferrure respective (10), de leurs éléments situés du côté de la nuque et en commun à une sangle médiane (14), et que seule la sangle médiane (14), qui s'étend sensiblement dans le plan 1-1 passant par le sommet du casque, est raccordée au casque avec une longueur réglable.
- Casque de protection selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les jugulaires (8,8') sont réunies, de manière à en être solidaires, aux extrémités, raccordées entre elles et à la sangle médiane (4), des éléments de jugulaires situés du côté de la nuque.
- Casque de protection selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que les deux éléments de jugulaires situés du côté de la nuque sont superposés au niveau de la sangle médiane (14) en formant un repli (15) transversal par rapport à la sangle médiane, sous un angle (16), et sont cousues entre elles et à la sangle médiane (14).
- Casque de protection selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que pour le raccordement de la sangle médiane (14) au casque, il est prévu trois fentes (18), qui s'étendent parallèlement entre elles et transversalement par rapport au plan 1-1 passant par le sommet du casque et qui sont traversées successivement par la sangle médiane (14) avec formation d'une boucle (19) qui est fixée automatiquement par serrage dans les fentes (18), sous l'effet de la traction appliquée à la sangle médiane (14).
- Casque de protection selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que les deux jugulaires (8,8') possèdent la même longueur, respectivement du raccordement à la sangle médiane jusqu'au raccordement (7) au casque, au niveau des tempes, et sont raccordées au casque au niveau des tempes, sans réglage possible de ladite longueur.
- Casque de protection selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que les jugulaires (8,8') sont raccordées au casque dans la zone des tempes en étant réglables en longueur, et qu'à cet effet le casque comporte, pour chaque jugulaire (8,8'), trois fentes qui s'étendent transversalement les unes par rapport aux autres et par rapport à la direction longitudinale des jugulaires et sont traversées successivement par la jugulaire moyennant la formation d'une boucle qui est fixée automatiquement par serrage dans les fentes sous l'effet de la traction appliquée à la jugulaire.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT88110075T ATE70409T1 (de) | 1987-08-01 | 1988-06-24 | Schutzhelm u. a. fuer arbeit oder sport mit einer gabelkinnberiemung. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE8710581U | 1987-08-01 | ||
DE8710581U DE8710581U1 (de) | 1987-08-01 | 1987-08-01 | Schutzhelm u.a. für Arbeit oder Sport mit einer Gabelkinnberiemung |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0302211A1 EP0302211A1 (fr) | 1989-02-08 |
EP0302211B1 true EP0302211B1 (fr) | 1991-12-18 |
Family
ID=6810721
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP88110075A Expired - Lifetime EP0302211B1 (fr) | 1987-08-01 | 1988-06-24 | Jugulaire pour casque de protection utilisé, entre autres à des fins professionnelles ou sportives |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4856119A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0302211B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE70409T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE8710581U1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (50)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA2000584A1 (fr) * | 1988-10-24 | 1990-04-24 | Christopher E. Coombs | Casque protecteur a harnais ajustable par la mentonniere |
DE3910889A1 (de) * | 1989-04-04 | 1990-10-11 | Hochschorner K W Gmbh | Helm |
US5392468A (en) * | 1993-08-19 | 1995-02-28 | Leddick, Iii; Robert S. | Protective head gear for martial arts activities |
FR2716348B1 (fr) * | 1994-02-18 | 1996-05-03 | Api Seplast | Coiffe réglable. |
FR2719748B1 (fr) * | 1994-05-10 | 1996-08-23 | Overforing | Dispositif de fixation occipitale d'un casque. |
US5515546A (en) * | 1994-09-14 | 1996-05-14 | Shifrin; Roy | Foldable padded helmet |
US5794272A (en) * | 1995-07-14 | 1998-08-18 | Specialized Bicycle Components, Inc. | Protective helmet with improved retention system having a rear stabilizer |
US5911315A (en) * | 1996-04-30 | 1999-06-15 | Flowers; John D. | Bicycle helmet and strap adapter |
US5685020A (en) * | 1996-08-09 | 1997-11-11 | Powell; William V. | Bicycle helmet with chin guard and easy-adjust strap system |
US5774901A (en) * | 1996-08-15 | 1998-07-07 | Bell Sports, Inc. | Sport helmet retention apparatus |
US5737777A (en) * | 1996-10-30 | 1998-04-14 | Hilleary; Alan J. | Helmet strap assembly having contoured support member |
FR2774561B1 (fr) * | 1998-02-09 | 2000-03-31 | Gallet Sa | Perfectionnement pour moyens de maintien d'un casque de protection |
WO1999042012A1 (fr) * | 1998-02-20 | 1999-08-26 | Team Wendy, Llc | Casque protecteur |
US6292952B1 (en) * | 1998-09-25 | 2001-09-25 | Sportscope, Inc. | Insert-molded helmet |
US6279172B1 (en) * | 2000-02-02 | 2001-08-28 | Gentex Corporation | Custom fitting assembly for helmet |
US6528169B2 (en) | 2000-07-06 | 2003-03-04 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | No-flow flux adhesive compositions |
DE10319500A1 (de) | 2002-05-01 | 2004-01-15 | Riddell Inc., Chicago | Football-Helm |
FR2865356B1 (fr) * | 2004-01-28 | 2007-01-12 | Des Ouches Pascal Joubert | Casque de protection semi-rigide |
US7178175B2 (en) * | 2004-03-26 | 2007-02-20 | Artisent, Inc. | Retention system for safety helmet |
US7827617B2 (en) * | 2005-10-21 | 2010-11-09 | Bae Systems Specialty Defense Systems Of Pennsylvania, Inc. | Chin strap assembly for helmet |
US8353066B2 (en) | 2006-02-04 | 2013-01-15 | Artisent, Llc | Easily adjusted retention system for helmets |
US7600268B2 (en) * | 2006-02-04 | 2009-10-13 | Artisent, Inc. | Helmet retention system with improved stability |
FR2903280B1 (fr) * | 2006-07-04 | 2008-12-05 | Ykk France Sarl | Boucle en deux parties detachables pour la fixation d'une sangle en v et son utilisation pour la fixation d'un casque de protection |
US20090222978A1 (en) * | 2008-03-07 | 2009-09-10 | Kenneth Fang | Buckle strap adjustment assembly for safety helmets |
US20100050324A1 (en) * | 2008-09-02 | 2010-03-04 | Bell Sports, Inc. | Height-Adjustable Fit System |
US20120017358A1 (en) | 2010-07-22 | 2012-01-26 | Wingo-Princip Management LLC | Protective helmet |
US9101176B2 (en) * | 2011-05-04 | 2015-08-11 | Frances H. Benton | Self-closing helmet strap |
US20160174647A1 (en) * | 2011-05-04 | 2016-06-23 | Frances H. Benton | Self-Closing Helmet Strap |
USD671271S1 (en) | 2011-09-06 | 2012-11-20 | Tenacious Holdings, Inc. | Cap |
US9131744B2 (en) | 2012-06-18 | 2015-09-15 | Kranos Ip Corporation | Football helmet |
US20140115752A1 (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2014-05-01 | Elaine Ryan | Sports cap |
US9656148B2 (en) | 2013-02-12 | 2017-05-23 | Riddell, Inc. | Football helmet with recessed face guard mounting areas |
US11253771B2 (en) | 2014-02-21 | 2022-02-22 | Matscitechno Licensing Company | Helmet padding system |
US11744312B2 (en) | 2014-02-21 | 2023-09-05 | Matscitechno Licensing Company | Helmet padding system |
US11659882B2 (en) | 2014-02-21 | 2023-05-30 | Matscitechno Licensing Company | Helmet padding system |
US11730222B2 (en) * | 2014-02-21 | 2023-08-22 | Matscitechno Licensing Company | Helmet padding system |
US20180279707A1 (en) * | 2014-02-21 | 2018-10-04 | Matscitechno Licensing Company | Helmet padding system |
GB2527173B (en) * | 2015-03-11 | 2016-05-04 | Scott Terry Samuel | Improvements in collapsible helmets |
USD810362S1 (en) | 2015-03-24 | 2018-02-13 | Gentex Corporation | Helmet retention system |
GB201511901D0 (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2015-08-19 | Headkayse Ltd | A helmet |
DE102015219927A1 (de) * | 2015-10-14 | 2017-04-20 | Uvex Sports Gmbh & Co. Kg | Helm |
US11864599B2 (en) | 2015-12-18 | 2024-01-09 | Matscitechno Licensing Company | Apparatuses, systems and methods for equipment for protecting the human body by absorbing and dissipating forces imparted to the body |
US10201208B1 (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2019-02-12 | Ronnie Z. Bochner | Foldable helmet |
US11399589B2 (en) | 2018-08-16 | 2022-08-02 | Riddell, Inc. | System and method for designing and manufacturing a protective helmet tailored to a selected group of helmet wearers |
CA3169309A1 (fr) | 2018-11-21 | 2020-05-28 | Riddell, Inc. | Casque de sport recreatif de protection avec des composants fabriques de facon additive pour gerer des forces d'impact |
USD927084S1 (en) | 2018-11-22 | 2021-08-03 | Riddell, Inc. | Pad member of an internal padding assembly of a protective sports helmet |
US11540577B2 (en) | 2020-03-12 | 2023-01-03 | Matscitechno Licensing Company | Helmet system |
US11540578B2 (en) | 2020-03-12 | 2023-01-03 | Matscitechno Licensing Company | Helmet system |
US10905187B1 (en) | 2020-03-30 | 2021-02-02 | Gwenventions, Llc | Collapsible helmet |
USD937492S1 (en) * | 2020-05-28 | 2021-11-30 | Yoav MICHAELY | Bicycle helmet |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2814043A (en) * | 1954-11-16 | 1957-11-26 | Anthony L Alesi | Nape strap |
US2846683A (en) * | 1956-10-12 | 1958-08-12 | Edward R Dye | Stabilizing chin strap |
US4279037A (en) * | 1968-08-02 | 1981-07-21 | Morgan Frank S | Adjustable headgear suspension |
US4044400A (en) * | 1976-10-18 | 1977-08-30 | Bell Helmets Inc. | Helmet retention system |
GB2015323B (en) * | 1978-03-06 | 1982-03-10 | Helmets Ltd | Protective helmets |
US4398306A (en) * | 1981-05-28 | 1983-08-16 | The Regents Of The University Of Michigan | Chin strap safety attachment for protective headgear |
US4461044A (en) * | 1982-06-04 | 1984-07-24 | Bell Helmets Inc. | Bicycle helmet retention system with quick disconnect |
US4445253A (en) * | 1982-06-21 | 1984-05-01 | Howey Thomas L | Quick release helmet and strap assembly |
IT1185280B (it) * | 1985-07-17 | 1987-11-04 | Nava & C Spa | Casco protettivo trattenuto posteriormente alla testa |
DE8601332U1 (de) * | 1986-01-21 | 1986-06-12 | Peter Küpper KG Codeba, 5600 Wuppertal | Sicherheitskappe, insbesondere sturzfeste Reitkappe |
EP0259516A1 (fr) * | 1986-09-11 | 1988-03-16 | Vonhof, Sigmund | Jugulaire pour casque de protection, en particulier pour casque de motocycliste |
-
1987
- 1987-08-01 DE DE8710581U patent/DE8710581U1/de not_active Expired
-
1988
- 1988-06-24 AT AT88110075T patent/ATE70409T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-06-24 DE DE8888110075T patent/DE3866990D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-06-24 EP EP88110075A patent/EP0302211B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-08-01 US US07/226,620 patent/US4856119A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US4856119A (en) | 1989-08-15 |
DE8710581U1 (de) | 1987-09-17 |
EP0302211A1 (fr) | 1989-02-08 |
ATE70409T1 (de) | 1992-01-15 |
DE3866990D1 (de) | 1992-01-30 |
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