EP0302211B1 - Jugulaire pour casque de protection utilisé, entre autres à des fins professionnelles ou sportives - Google Patents

Jugulaire pour casque de protection utilisé, entre autres à des fins professionnelles ou sportives Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0302211B1
EP0302211B1 EP88110075A EP88110075A EP0302211B1 EP 0302211 B1 EP0302211 B1 EP 0302211B1 EP 88110075 A EP88110075 A EP 88110075A EP 88110075 A EP88110075 A EP 88110075A EP 0302211 B1 EP0302211 B1 EP 0302211B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
strap
helmet
yoke
central
straps
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP88110075A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0302211A1 (fr
Inventor
Hermann Häberle
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ROEMER HELME und SCHUTZAUSRUESTUNGEN GmbH
Original Assignee
Romer Helme und Schutzausruestungen GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Romer Helme und Schutzausruestungen GmbH filed Critical Romer Helme und Schutzausruestungen GmbH
Priority to AT88110075T priority Critical patent/ATE70409T1/de
Publication of EP0302211A1 publication Critical patent/EP0302211A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0302211B1 publication Critical patent/EP0302211B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A42—HEADWEAR
    • A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
    • A42B3/00—Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
    • A42B3/04—Parts, details or accessories of helmets
    • A42B3/08—Chin straps or similar retention devices

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a protective helmet u. a. for work or sport, with a fork chin strap, which consists of two fork straps connected on both sides of the helmet, each in the area of the helmet rim, approximately in the center of the helmet on the one hand and around the temple area on the other, and a chin strap that connects both fork straps and to each fork strap by means of a length the fork belt movable fitting is connected, which has a plurality of mutually inclined slots, through which the fork belt connected in one piece on the fitting passes and in which the fork belt is jammed under tension exerted by the chin strap on the fitting.
  • Protective helmets of this type are known from the documents US-A-4 044 400, US-A-2 846 683 and DE-GM-83 06 006 and offer the possibility of holding the protective helmet on the head without slipping even when there are changing forces, if the fork chin straps are correctly adjusted, i.e. the connection between the fork straps and the chin strap causing the fitting is shifted along each fork strap so that the force distribution between the chin strap and the fork strap parts on both sides of the fitting results in an even load on both fork strap parts.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a protective helmet of the type mentioned in such a way that both fork straps can be easily and simply adjusted together and simultaneously with regard to their total length effective between the neck and temple-side helmet attachment points.
  • the two fork belts are connected to one another and together with a central belt at the end of their neck-side belt parts facing away from the respective fitting, which is essentially in the apex plane of the helmet runs and is connected to the helmet in an adjustable length.
  • the length of the fork straps between their temple-side helmet connection on the one hand and the common connection on the center belt remains unchanged, but their overall effective length, which is decisive for the correct setting of the fork chin straps, between the temple and neck-side helmet connections can be adjusted in a simple manner by adjusting the center belt and can be changed together or simultaneously for both fork belts.
  • the length of the middle strap is just as easy to adjust as the fittings can be moved along the fork straps, for example even with a protective helmet on, which greatly simplifies, simplifies and accelerates the individual adjustment of the fork chin straps to the helmet wearer.
  • a preferred embodiment of the invention is characterized in that the fork belts are integrally connected at the ends of the neck-side belt parts which are connected to one another and to the central belt.
  • a particularly expedient embodiment in this respect is characterized in that the two neck-side belt parts on the central belt are placed one above the other in a fold running transversely to the central belt, including an angle, and are sewn to one another and to the central belt.
  • the advantage of this arrangement is above all that both fork belts are only formed by a single continuous belt piece, the angle at which the two fork belts converge on the central belt, chosen as desired and can be easily adapted to the respective helmet type and training. At the same time, a reliable connection of both fork belts to the middle belt is obtained, which can withstand any load.
  • the length-adjustable connection of the center belt to the helmet can be achieved in various ways.
  • the center strap can have several consecutive holes in its longitudinal direction and, depending on the desired length, can optionally be buttoned onto one of these holes on the helmet.
  • a better and therefore preferred embodiment within the scope of the invention, however, is characterized in that for the connection of the central belt to the helmet, three slots are provided which run parallel to one another and transversely to the apex plane and which are passed through one after the other by the central belt to form a loop which moves under tension automatically tighten the center belt in the slots.
  • Such a connection enables the length of the center belt to be continuously adjusted and does not require any further fastening parts on the helmet for connecting the center belt.
  • Both fork straps generally have the same length from the middle strap connection to the temple-side helmet connection and are not adjustable to the helmet with regard to this length in the temple area connected.
  • this can easily be taken into account by the fact that the fork straps in the temple area are connected to the helmet with adjustable length, for which purpose in turn, the helmet has three slots for each fork belt which are transverse to one another and to the longitudinal direction of the belt and which the fork belt has successively passed through to form a loop which automatically tightens in the slots under tension on the fork belt.
  • the fork straps are attached to the helmet with their end on the side of the temple in the same way, continuously adjustable in length, as the center strap.
  • the protective helmet shown in the drawing is specially designed for cyclists and has a three-part helmet shell, consisting of two side parts 2 opposite each other on the apex level 1-1 of the helmet and a central part 3 arching the side parts 2 along the apex. Between the central part 3 and the side parts 2 each have free joints 4 which separate the middle part 3 and the side parts 2 from each other over the entire length of the middle part 3 and thereby enable the middle part 3 which is elastically bendable in the apex plane 1-1 in the sense of a change in its curvature in deform the apex.
  • the side parts 2 and the middle part 3 are connected to one another by a band 5, which runs like a ring in a transverse plane approximately perpendicular to the apex plane 1-1, which goes through the two end regions of the middle part 3 and through the two side parts 2.
  • the band 5 is adjustable with respect to its ring circumference and can be locked in the desired ring circumference.
  • helmets are known for example from DE-GM 87 02 777 and therefore do not require any further description here.
  • the protective helmet which can of course also be designed in a different way and can be used for other purposes, is equipped with fork chin straps, the two on both sides of the protective helmet, each in the area of the helmet rim approximately in the rear helmet center at 6 on the one hand and approximately in the temple area at 7 on the other connected fork straps 8, 8 ', of which in Fig. 1 only one, namely the front in oblique view, is shown in full.
  • For fork chin strapping further includes a chin strap 9 which connects both fork straps 8, 8 'and is connected to each fork belt 8, 8' by means of a fitting 10 which can be displaced along the fork belt.
  • This fitting 10 consists of a fitting plate with three slots 11 which are inclined with their longitudinal direction so that the fork belt 8, 8 'running through all three slots 11 of the fitting 10' with its two neck or temple-side belt parts for each fork chin strap or the respective type of protective helmet includes the most favorable angle 12, usually an essentially right angle.
  • the chin strap 9 is hung with a loop 9 'in the middle slot of each fitting 10, but can also be riveted directly to the fitting or connected in some other way.
  • the chin strap 9 can have a chin pad 12 and a plug lock 13, the two lock parts of which are shown open in the drawing, and which enables the chin strap 9 to be closed or opened in a simple manner.
  • Protective helmets with fork chin straps of this type are known from DE-GM 83 06 006 and therefore do not require any further description here either.
  • the fork belts 8, 8 'are connected to one another at the ends of the neck-side belt parts which are connected to one another and to the center belt 14, the two neck-side belt parts on the center belt 14 being folded over and including an angle 16 in a fold 15 running transversely to the center belt 14 are connected to each other and to the central belt 14 by seams 17.
  • the angle 16 between the neck-side belt parts meeting on the central belt 14 can be optimally adapted to the respective requirements of the protective helmet, its type and size.
  • both fork straps 8, 8 'each have the same length from the center belt connection to the temple-side helmet connection 7. In the temple area, they are connected to the helmet in an unadjustable manner with respect to this length, for which purpose they are held by holes 7 'or eyelets on suitable fastening pins which are provided on the inside of the helmet shell 3.

Claims (6)

  1. Casque de protection notamment pour le travail ou le sport, comportant un système à mentonnière, qui est constitué par deux jugulaires (8,8') raccordées, des deux côtés du casque, respectivement au niveau du bord du casque, d'une part approximativement dans la partie médiane arrière du casque et d'autre part approximativement au niveau des tempes, et par une mentonnière (9), qui relie les deux jugulaires (8,8') et est raccordée, à cet effet, à chaque jugulaire au moyen d'une ferrure (10) déplaçable le long de la jugulaire et qui possède plusieurs fentes (11) inclinées les unes par rapport aux autres et que traverse la jugulaire (8,8'), qui est réunie d'un seul tenant à la ferrure (10), et dans lesquelles la jugulaire est bloquée sous l'effet d'une traction exercée par la mentonnière (9) sur la ferrure (10), caractérisé en ce que les deux jugulaires (8,8') sont reliées entre elles au niveau de l'extrémité, tournée à l'opposé de la ferrure respective (10), de leurs éléments situés du côté de la nuque et en commun à une sangle médiane (14), et que seule la sangle médiane (14), qui s'étend sensiblement dans le plan 1-1 passant par le sommet du casque, est raccordée au casque avec une longueur réglable.
  2. Casque de protection selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les jugulaires (8,8') sont réunies, de manière à en être solidaires, aux extrémités, raccordées entre elles et à la sangle médiane (4), des éléments de jugulaires situés du côté de la nuque.
  3. Casque de protection selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que les deux éléments de jugulaires situés du côté de la nuque sont superposés au niveau de la sangle médiane (14) en formant un repli (15) transversal par rapport à la sangle médiane, sous un angle (16), et sont cousues entre elles et à la sangle médiane (14).
  4. Casque de protection selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que pour le raccordement de la sangle médiane (14) au casque, il est prévu trois fentes (18), qui s'étendent parallèlement entre elles et transversalement par rapport au plan 1-1 passant par le sommet du casque et qui sont traversées successivement par la sangle médiane (14) avec formation d'une boucle (19) qui est fixée automatiquement par serrage dans les fentes (18), sous l'effet de la traction appliquée à la sangle médiane (14).
  5. Casque de protection selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que les deux jugulaires (8,8') possèdent la même longueur, respectivement du raccordement à la sangle médiane jusqu'au raccordement (7) au casque, au niveau des tempes, et sont raccordées au casque au niveau des tempes, sans réglage possible de ladite longueur.
  6. Casque de protection selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que les jugulaires (8,8') sont raccordées au casque dans la zone des tempes en étant réglables en longueur, et qu'à cet effet le casque comporte, pour chaque jugulaire (8,8'), trois fentes qui s'étendent transversalement les unes par rapport aux autres et par rapport à la direction longitudinale des jugulaires et sont traversées successivement par la jugulaire moyennant la formation d'une boucle qui est fixée automatiquement par serrage dans les fentes sous l'effet de la traction appliquée à la jugulaire.
EP88110075A 1987-08-01 1988-06-24 Jugulaire pour casque de protection utilisé, entre autres à des fins professionnelles ou sportives Expired - Lifetime EP0302211B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT88110075T ATE70409T1 (de) 1987-08-01 1988-06-24 Schutzhelm u. a. fuer arbeit oder sport mit einer gabelkinnberiemung.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE8710581U 1987-08-01
DE8710581U DE8710581U1 (fr) 1987-08-01 1987-08-01

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0302211A1 EP0302211A1 (fr) 1989-02-08
EP0302211B1 true EP0302211B1 (fr) 1991-12-18

Family

ID=6810721

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP88110075A Expired - Lifetime EP0302211B1 (fr) 1987-08-01 1988-06-24 Jugulaire pour casque de protection utilisé, entre autres à des fins professionnelles ou sportives

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US4856119A (fr)
EP (1) EP0302211B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE70409T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE8710581U1 (fr)

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US5392468A (en) * 1993-08-19 1995-02-28 Leddick, Iii; Robert S. Protective head gear for martial arts activities
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US5911315A (en) * 1996-04-30 1999-06-15 Flowers; John D. Bicycle helmet and strap adapter
US5685020A (en) * 1996-08-09 1997-11-11 Powell; William V. Bicycle helmet with chin guard and easy-adjust strap system
US5774901A (en) * 1996-08-15 1998-07-07 Bell Sports, Inc. Sport helmet retention apparatus
US5737777A (en) * 1996-10-30 1998-04-14 Hilleary; Alan J. Helmet strap assembly having contoured support member
FR2774561B1 (fr) * 1998-02-09 2000-03-31 Gallet Sa Perfectionnement pour moyens de maintien d'un casque de protection
US6154889A (en) * 1998-02-20 2000-12-05 Team Wendy, Llc Protective helmet
US6292952B1 (en) * 1998-09-25 2001-09-25 Sportscope, Inc. Insert-molded helmet
US6279172B1 (en) * 2000-02-02 2001-08-28 Gentex Corporation Custom fitting assembly for helmet
US6528169B2 (en) 2000-07-06 2003-03-04 3M Innovative Properties Company No-flow flux adhesive compositions
DE10319500A1 (de) 2002-05-01 2004-01-15 Riddell Inc., Chicago Football-Helm
FR2865356B1 (fr) * 2004-01-28 2007-01-12 Des Ouches Pascal Joubert Casque de protection semi-rigide
US7178175B2 (en) * 2004-03-26 2007-02-20 Artisent, Inc. Retention system for safety helmet
US7827617B2 (en) * 2005-10-21 2010-11-09 Bae Systems Specialty Defense Systems Of Pennsylvania, Inc. Chin strap assembly for helmet
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FR2903280B1 (fr) * 2006-07-04 2008-12-05 Ykk France Sarl Boucle en deux parties detachables pour la fixation d'une sangle en v et son utilisation pour la fixation d'un casque de protection
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US20160174647A1 (en) * 2011-05-04 2016-06-23 Frances H. Benton Self-Closing Helmet Strap
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US20180279707A1 (en) * 2014-02-21 2018-10-04 Matscitechno Licensing Company Helmet padding system
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US11730222B2 (en) * 2014-02-21 2023-08-22 Matscitechno Licensing Company Helmet padding system
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USD810362S1 (en) 2015-03-24 2018-02-13 Gentex Corporation Helmet retention system
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DE102015219927A1 (de) * 2015-10-14 2017-04-20 Uvex Sports Gmbh & Co. Kg Helm
US10201208B1 (en) * 2017-07-26 2019-02-12 Ronnie Z. Bochner Foldable helmet
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CA3170278A1 (fr) 2018-11-21 2020-05-28 Riddell, Inc. Casque de sport recreatif de protection avec des composants fabriques de facon additive pour gerer des forces d'impact
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EP0259516A1 (fr) * 1986-09-11 1988-03-16 Vonhof, Sigmund Jugulaire pour casque de protection, en particulier pour casque de motocycliste

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE70409T1 (de) 1992-01-15
US4856119A (en) 1989-08-15
EP0302211A1 (fr) 1989-02-08
DE3866990D1 (de) 1992-01-30
DE8710581U1 (fr) 1987-09-17

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