EP0287847A2 - Outil de coupe - Google Patents
Outil de coupe Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0287847A2 EP0287847A2 EP88104896A EP88104896A EP0287847A2 EP 0287847 A2 EP0287847 A2 EP 0287847A2 EP 88104896 A EP88104896 A EP 88104896A EP 88104896 A EP88104896 A EP 88104896A EP 0287847 A2 EP0287847 A2 EP 0287847A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cutting
- cutting tool
- tool according
- channels
- circumferential direction
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
- B24D5/00—Bonded abrasive wheels, or wheels with inserted abrasive blocks, designed for acting only by their periphery; Bushings or mountings therefor
- B24D5/12—Cut-off wheels
- B24D5/123—Cut-off wheels having different cutting segments
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
- B28D1/00—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor
- B28D1/02—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by sawing
- B28D1/12—Saw-blades or saw-discs specially adapted for working stone
- B28D1/121—Circular saw blades
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a cutting tool for cutting natural stone, concrete, ceramic and the like according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Such cutting tools usually have metallic master blades, the diameter of which is up to 4 m.
- Cutting segments are attached to the circumference of the base sheet, which have industrial diamonds in a holding compound. The width of these diamond segments determines the cutting width.
- the cutting segments have at least one channel extending over their height, which promotes the discharge of the machined material.
- the course of the channel or channels can be substantially wavy, zigzag or meandering in the circumferential direction, but it is also provided that the or each channel is designed as a deep groove which runs obliquely or curved.
- Several grooves can be arranged in parallel or at the same distance; Groups of such grooves can intersect, especially at an acute angle. According to the invention, good transport routes are thus created for the outflow of the chipped material, while at the same time achieving a higher cutting performance.
- the special design of the cutting segments also means that less friction occurs on the side surfaces of the cutting segments, so that less frictional heat is generated and the cut produced has smoother contours than can be achieved with conventional, high-friction cutting segments.
- the channels provided according to the invention additionally improve the cooling of the cutting segments, which results in longer tool lives.
- the designs of the cutting segments and their channels specified in the subclaims serve to further increase the cutting performance with improved material removal, which takes place both in the unfair direction and at right angles to it. Especially with serrated or serrated cutting segments, there is only edge friction on the outside, but a full-surface cut is still guaranteed. It is important that the individual cutting pieces of each cutting segment engage each other in such a way that there is no gap in the axial direction, but that there is full cross-sectional coverage.
- the channels form an arrow structure with respect to the circumferential direction, the removed material is continuously drained off well in the direction of flow, to a large extent in the circumferential direction and partly also obliquely thereto, i. H. towards the side faces of the cutting gap.
- the cutting tool drawn in sections in FIGS. 1 to 3 has a master blade 10, on the circumference of which there are 12 notches 14 which separate individual cutting segments 16 from one another.
- Each cutting segment has grooves or ridges 18 which alternate with apex parts 20. Longitudinal channels 22 are thereby formed in the circumferential direction U. The surfaces of the cutting pieces are essentially parallel to one another at such a distance that there are no gaps in the axial direction A, but there is full cross-sectional coverage. As can be seen from FIGS. 1 and 2, both the cutting pieces and the channels 22 of the cutting segments each extend over their entire height h.
- the cutting segment surfaces can also be formed asymmetrically, e.g. B. sawtooth-shaped.
- Another embodiment is shown in FIG. 4.
- the longitudinal channels 22 are wave-shaped, so that there are softer transitions, which can promote the material discharge.
- the design is also chosen here so that the mutually opposing apex parts 20 ensure full cross-sectional coverage in the axial direction A.
- FIG. 5 Yet another embodiment is shown in FIG. 5.
- the cutting segment 16 shown here has, in addition to a central channel 24, which lies in the central plane 30 of the master blade 10 (omitted here), also oblique side channels 26 and V channels 28. It can be seen that such cutting segments 16 have an arrow structure, due to the machined material is carried out particularly well both in the circumferential direction and at an angle to it. Since the individual cutting pieces have the same shape over the entire height (h), a uniform cut is also ensured if the effective height becomes less and less with increasing wear.
- Important advantages of the invention are based on the fact that, on the one hand, less frictional heat is generated as a result of reduced edge friction and, on the other hand, this is continuously dissipated well in each cutting segment thanks to the channel systems. This contributes significantly to increased tool life, increased cutting performance and smoother cutting surface.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For Machine Tools (AREA)
- Drilling Tools (AREA)
- Details Of Cutting Devices (AREA)
- Milling Processes (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT88104896T ATE68401T1 (de) | 1987-04-16 | 1988-03-26 | Schneidwerkzeug. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3712953 | 1987-04-16 | ||
DE19873712953 DE3712953A1 (de) | 1987-04-16 | 1987-04-16 | Schneidwerkzeug |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0287847A2 true EP0287847A2 (fr) | 1988-10-26 |
EP0287847A3 EP0287847A3 (en) | 1989-05-03 |
EP0287847B1 EP0287847B1 (fr) | 1991-10-16 |
Family
ID=6325775
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP88104896A Expired - Lifetime EP0287847B1 (fr) | 1987-04-16 | 1988-03-26 | Outil de coupe |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4940039A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0287847B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE68401T1 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA1311412C (fr) |
DE (2) | DE3712953A1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2023346T3 (fr) |
GR (1) | GR3002923T3 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2002024426A1 (fr) * | 2000-09-20 | 2002-03-28 | Geo S.R.L. | Outil pour taille de pierre a segments en diamant |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5399116A (en) * | 1993-08-27 | 1995-03-21 | Kennametal Inc. | Grinding wheel assembly for grinding and sizing an elastomeric belt |
JP3004854B2 (ja) * | 1993-11-30 | 2000-01-31 | ノリタケダイヤ株式会社 | ダイヤモンド切断砥石 |
PT1038647E (pt) * | 1999-03-22 | 2003-11-28 | Geo S R L | Ferramenta de cortar pedra de segmentos de diamante com altura espessura e comprimento variaveis |
US6287186B1 (en) | 2000-09-01 | 2001-09-11 | Richard A. Miller, Jr. | Grinding wheel |
US6840851B1 (en) * | 2000-09-28 | 2005-01-11 | Inland Diamond Products Company | Bevel edging wheel with swarf clearance |
DE10224596C1 (de) * | 2002-06-04 | 2003-11-20 | Krebs & Riedel Schleifscheiben | Diamant-Segment für eine Trennscheibe und Trennscheibe zum Bearbeiten von Naturstein, Kunststein und/oder Feuerfest-Materialien |
DE10302318C1 (de) * | 2003-01-20 | 2003-11-20 | Klaus Eiche Diamantwerkzeuge G | Schneidsegment und Trennscheibe mit Schneidsegmenten |
DE102005054389A1 (de) * | 2005-11-15 | 2007-05-16 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Trennscheibe |
KR100725164B1 (ko) * | 2006-03-17 | 2007-06-07 | 동영다이아몬드공업(주) | 가공용 팁 및 이를 이용한 가공용 공구 |
JP5764181B2 (ja) | 2013-10-31 | 2015-08-12 | ユニオンツール株式会社 | 硬質皮膜被覆切削工具 |
US11173556B2 (en) * | 2017-05-11 | 2021-11-16 | Ikg Usa, Llc | Rotary serrator knife |
USD1002319S1 (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2023-10-24 | Procut Tool, Inc. | Diamond saw blade |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB523879A (en) * | 1939-02-13 | 1940-07-24 | James Henry Fletcher | Improvements relating to abrasive wheels for surface, former and other grinding |
FR894614A (fr) * | 1943-02-05 | 1944-12-29 | Fromholt Et Janssens Ets | Perfectionnements apportés aux meules abrasives |
FR1104941A (fr) * | 1954-05-19 | 1955-11-25 | Perfectionnement aux meules notamment aux meules diamant | |
FR1232580A (fr) * | 1958-06-11 | 1960-10-10 | Diamant Boart Sa | Procédé pour le profilage des disques diamantés et disques obtenus par ce procédé |
US3711999A (en) * | 1971-02-01 | 1973-01-23 | G Held | Self-air cooling abrading wheel |
FR2168063A5 (fr) * | 1972-01-14 | 1973-08-24 | Lr Oliver Inc |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE364490C (de) * | 1922-11-27 | Hermann Hustedt | Schleifstein fuer Holzschleifer zur Herstellung von Holzschliff | |
FR493533A (fr) * | 1919-01-24 | 1919-08-12 | Louis Pierre Morin | Machine à doler et à amincir les peaux |
FR633633A (fr) * | 1926-06-05 | 1928-02-01 | Disposition de crêtes ou de rainures pour cylindres tournants utilisés dans les machines à aiguiser les lames de couteaux | |
US1965384A (en) * | 1930-02-10 | 1934-07-03 | Peter S Legge | Stone cutting tool |
US2049874A (en) * | 1933-08-21 | 1936-08-04 | Miami Abrasive Products Inc | Slotted abrasive wheel |
US3023551A (en) * | 1957-05-13 | 1962-03-06 | Bisterfeld & Stolting | Grinding wheel |
NL112204C (fr) * | 1959-04-20 | |||
US3127887A (en) * | 1963-03-05 | 1964-04-07 | Super Cut | Diamond saw blade assembly for routing and regrooving concrete joints |
US3371452A (en) * | 1965-02-08 | 1968-03-05 | Christensen Diamond Prod Co | Diamond saw or milling blades |
IT1167264B (it) * | 1983-10-07 | 1987-05-13 | Fernando Roffi | Organo perfezionato per il taglio meccanico di marmi, pietre, graniti e simili, quale settore o segmento diamantato, fissabile alla relativa anima di supporto insieme ad altri organi uguali o simili; e disco diamantato perfezionato comportante almeno parte dei propri settori diamantati strutturati come quello suddetto |
-
1987
- 1987-04-16 DE DE19873712953 patent/DE3712953A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1988
- 1988-03-26 AT AT88104896T patent/ATE68401T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-03-26 DE DE8888104896T patent/DE3865500D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-03-26 ES ES198888104896T patent/ES2023346T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-03-26 EP EP88104896A patent/EP0287847B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-04-15 CA CA000564253A patent/CA1311412C/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1989
- 1989-08-08 US US07/391,678 patent/US4940039A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1991
- 1991-10-17 GR GR91401487T patent/GR3002923T3/el unknown
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB523879A (en) * | 1939-02-13 | 1940-07-24 | James Henry Fletcher | Improvements relating to abrasive wheels for surface, former and other grinding |
FR894614A (fr) * | 1943-02-05 | 1944-12-29 | Fromholt Et Janssens Ets | Perfectionnements apportés aux meules abrasives |
FR1104941A (fr) * | 1954-05-19 | 1955-11-25 | Perfectionnement aux meules notamment aux meules diamant | |
FR1232580A (fr) * | 1958-06-11 | 1960-10-10 | Diamant Boart Sa | Procédé pour le profilage des disques diamantés et disques obtenus par ce procédé |
US3711999A (en) * | 1971-02-01 | 1973-01-23 | G Held | Self-air cooling abrading wheel |
FR2168063A5 (fr) * | 1972-01-14 | 1973-08-24 | Lr Oliver Inc |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2002024426A1 (fr) * | 2000-09-20 | 2002-03-28 | Geo S.R.L. | Outil pour taille de pierre a segments en diamant |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3865500D1 (de) | 1991-11-21 |
CA1311412C (fr) | 1992-12-15 |
US4940039A (en) | 1990-07-10 |
GR3002923T3 (en) | 1993-01-25 |
EP0287847B1 (fr) | 1991-10-16 |
DE3712953A1 (de) | 1988-11-03 |
ATE68401T1 (de) | 1991-11-15 |
ES2023346A4 (es) | 1992-01-16 |
EP0287847A3 (en) | 1989-05-03 |
ES2023346T3 (es) | 1992-06-01 |
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