Classifications

• • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
  • E04—BUILDING
  • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
  • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
  • E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
  • E04B1/61—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
  • E04B1/6108—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together
  • E04B1/612—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces
  • E04B1/6166—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces with protrusions on both frontal surfaces
  • E04B1/617—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces with protrusions on both frontal surfaces with one protrusion on each frontal surface
• • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
  • E04—BUILDING
  • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
  • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
  • E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
  • E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
  • E04C2/284—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
  • E04C2/292—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating composed of insulating material and sheet metal

Definitions

• TECHNICAL FIELD Housing and insulating chamber for the installation of air conditioning, cooling or ventilation devices.
• Plate elements of various types are known for producing thermally and / or acoustically insulated housings, in particular for accommodating air conditioning and / or cooling devices. These plate elements form the modular components or cladding parts of the housing and have various fastening systems for mutual assembly or mounting on support structures.
• Such plate elements are known from patent application IT 4837 / A86 by the same applicant, these are inexpensive to produce, can be used in a variety of ways and have a simple, time-saving fastening system which is not visible from the outside, and enables projections and areas susceptible to corrosion to the outside avoid.
• the object of the invention is to create plate elements, in particular for the construction of insulating cells, whereby already prefabricated panels, which are used as semi-finished products for similar purposes, also considerably through simple processing into module plate elements Extent, are processed, in which case the total length of the joints is reduced and the fastening system described in patent application IT 4837 / A86 by the same applicant is used.
• the attachment of a metal or plastic profile on the circumference to semi-finished insulating panels, which are preferably coated on both surfaces with sheet metal and / or plastic laminate, is proposed in order to create a connecting wall and a circumferential recess, via which the connecting wall for the mutual fastening of the plate elements can be reached; the expansion can be filled with insulating material and closed with a snap-in cover.
• an insulating panel made of any material, e.g. hard foam with a coating, is used
• a profile cutter to create the seat for a profile which is preferably made of metal and forms the circumferential fastening wall and the recess via which the inner fastening elements can be reached; furthermore, this profile has elements which enable the attachment of a cover, preferably by snapping it into place.
• the circumferential fastening wall can be seen with holes, advantageously is also provided with stiffening ribs and grooves for sealing strips and / or spacing strips which are interposed in the connection area.
• the flange which forms the recess around the inner fastening elements, which is substantially perpendicular to the the running fastening wall, to make it accessible has a considerable extent and ends at the outer edge in an anchoring area or in an inner or outer contact area for the coating of the panel. Since this flange has a remarkable expansion, it ensures the required stability of the wall on which the fastening elements act, the loads which occur being distributed over a large area to the inner insulating material of the panel. Furthermore, a snap-in groove for one of the covers, longitudinal edges can be provided on the edge area of the flange, which can be snapped on and has snap elements on the opposite edge, which engage on the circumferential profile in the corresponding area.
• the circumferential profile ends in an inner layer, possibly with a groove in which a seal can be inserted.
• the invention does not preclude the attachment of a plurality of seals or further profile branches, or grooves for improving the static and sealing properties in the connection and sealing area between the plate elements.
• the circumferential recesses can be filled with insulating material, preferably a fibrous or foamy, soft type.
• the fastening wall can also be without a snap: edge for the cover, it can be narrower so that a temperature bridge is interrupted in this area and the adjacent recesses of the plate elements are communicative; in this case, a single cover, which covers both recesses, is used.
• Fig. 1 shows a cross section through the edge region of an inventive plate element with a circumferential profile whose flange end is anchored in the insulating material.
• Fig. 2 shows a cross section through the edge region of a plate element according to the invention with a circumferential profile of the sen flange ends in an inner support for the coating and a groove for the lid.
• Fig. 3 shows a cross section through the edge regions of two plate elements according to the invention whose communicating recesses are closed by a common cover.
• the plate element 1 made of different insulating material has a coating 1 a on the two surfaces.
• part of the coating and the core are removed in order to be able to insert and anchor a profile, so that a circumferential contact surface, which runs perpendicular to the outer surfaces, and a circumferential recess 5 is created, which makes the inner fastening elements 6 accessible and is formed by a flange of considerable expansion, which ends in an anchoring rib 2b or in an inner support 2i for the coating 1a, while the profile 2 against the opposite surface of the plate element in an edition of 2g ends.
• a groove 2f can also be provided, into which a seal 3 or the like can be inserted.
• the profile 2 are holes 2c for continuous
• Fasteners 6 provided or executable as well
• Stiffening ribs 2b formed.
• the cover 4 for closing the recess 5 is inserted along one side 4b into a seat directly in the insulating material of the plate element (FIG. 1), or into a seat at the flange end 2d (FIG. 2), while the opposite edge of the cover snaps 4a an ⁇ has formed, which engage on ribs 2a or the like of the profile 2.
• the fastening wall of the profile 2 can be narrower than the total thickness of the plate element (FIG. 3), as a result of which temperature bridges are avoided in this area and the communicating recesses 5 are closed by a single cover.
• the plate elements can be made from prefabricated panels and are also suitable as insulating wall cladding.

Landscapes

• Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
• Architecture (AREA)
• Civil Engineering (AREA)
• Structural Engineering (AREA)
• Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
• Electromagnetism (AREA)
• Building Environments (AREA)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Publications (1)

Family

ID=11114744

Family Applications (1)

Country Status (3)

Families Citing this family (3)

Family Cites Families (3)

• 1986
  • 1986-08-18 IT IT04838/86A patent/IT1201626B/it active
• 1987
  • 1987-08-12 EP EP87905735A patent/EP0277221A1/de not_active Ceased
  • 1987-08-12 WO PCT/EP1987/000444 patent/WO1988001327A1/de not_active Application Discontinuation

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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