EP0258856A2 - Méthode de transfert de colorant - Google Patents
Méthode de transfert de colorant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0258856A2 EP0258856A2 EP87112630A EP87112630A EP0258856A2 EP 0258856 A2 EP0258856 A2 EP 0258856A2 EP 87112630 A EP87112630 A EP 87112630A EP 87112630 A EP87112630 A EP 87112630A EP 0258856 A2 EP0258856 A2 EP 0258856A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- alkyl
- alkoxy
- hydrogen
- phenyl
- dyes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000000859 sublimation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000008022 sublimation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- -1 benzylthio Chemical group 0.000 claims description 48
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 15
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002373 5 membered heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004070 6 membered heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005194 alkoxycarbonyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005366 cycloalkylthio group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001731 2-cyanoethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C#N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000051 benzyloxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004423 acyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000000 cycloalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011092 plastic-coated paper Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003709 fluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- 125000000664 diazo group Chemical group [N-]=[N+]=[*] 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophene Chemical compound C=1C=CSC=1 YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000006569 (C5-C6) heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- PVPJIEQYINHNPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-sulfanylpyrrole Chemical compound SN1C=CC=C1 PVPJIEQYINHNPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- ZLTPDFXIESTBQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N isothiazole Chemical compound C=1C=NSC=1 ZLTPDFXIESTBQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- VLLMWSRANPNYQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiadiazole Chemical compound C1=CSN=N1.C1=CSN=N1 VLLMWSRANPNYQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930192474 thiophene Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 26
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 20
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 19
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 18
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 17
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 6
- ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)CO ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920006267 polyester film Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000987 azo dye Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008033 biological extinction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920006393 polyether sulfone Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 0 CC(C(C1C(*)C=C2)C2=O)C=CC1=O Chemical compound CC(C(C1C(*)C=C2)C2=O)C=CC1=O 0.000 description 2
- JRRINOCJBHWGJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cc([s]c(C=O)c1[ClH]C)c1C#N Chemical compound Cc([s]c(C=O)c1[ClH]C)c1C#N JRRINOCJBHWGJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001561902 Chaetodon citrinellus Species 0.000 description 2
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 2
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000954 2-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])O[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004204 2-methoxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C(OC([H])([H])[H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000094 2-phenylethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- QOXOZONBQWIKDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxypropyl Chemical group [CH2]CCO QOXOZONBQWIKDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006201 3-phenylpropyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- SXIFAEWFOJETOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxy-butyl Chemical group [CH2]CCCO SXIFAEWFOJETOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004172 4-methoxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(OC([H])([H])[H])=C([H])C([H])=C1* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001054 5 membered carbocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004008 6 membered carbocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- MPBPVACPFBSAFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cc1n[s]c(C)n1 Chemical compound Cc1n[s]c(C)n1 MPBPVACPFBSAFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl cellulose Chemical compound CCOCC1OC(OC)C(OCC)C(OCC)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001295925 Gegenes Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004962 Polyamide-imide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004183 alkoxy alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001448 anilines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 125000004063 butyryl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004210 cyclohexylmethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004851 cyclopentylmethyl group Chemical group C1(CCCC1)C* 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005448 ethoxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- QUPDWYMUPZLYJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl Chemical compound C[CH2] QUPDWYMUPZLYJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001249 ethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019325 ethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011086 glassine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079826 hydrogen sulfite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001280 n-hexyl group Chemical group C(CCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003261 o-tolyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- VATYWCRQDJIRAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-aminobenzaldehyde Chemical class NC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 VATYWCRQDJIRAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001037 p-tolyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003055 poly(ester-imide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002492 poly(sulfone) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002312 polyamide-imide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000001501 propionyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000004059 quinone derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NLDYACGHTUPAQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetracyanoethylene Chemical group N#CC(C#N)=C(C#N)C#N NLDYACGHTUPAQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010023 transfer printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003774 valeryl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/26—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used
- B41M5/382—Contact thermal transfer or sublimation processes
- B41M5/385—Contact thermal transfer or sublimation processes characterised by the transferable dyes or pigments
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/26—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used
- B41M5/382—Contact thermal transfer or sublimation processes
- B41M5/385—Contact thermal transfer or sublimation processes characterised by the transferable dyes or pigments
- B41M5/3854—Dyes containing one or more acyclic carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g., di- or tri-cyanovinyl, methine
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/26—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used
- B41M5/382—Contact thermal transfer or sublimation processes
- B41M5/385—Contact thermal transfer or sublimation processes characterised by the transferable dyes or pigments
- B41M5/388—Azo dyes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S8/00—Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification of textiles and fibers
- Y10S8/92—Synthetic fiber dyeing
- Y10S8/922—Polyester fiber
Definitions
- a transfer sheet which contains a sublimable dye, optionally together with a binder on a support, is heated from the back with a heating head with short (duration: fractions of a second) heating pulses, the dye subliming or evaporating and on a recording medium is transferred.
- the main advantage of this method is that it is easy to control the amount of dye to be transferred (and thus the color gradation) by adjusting the energy to be delivered to the heating head.
- JP-A 159091/1985 describes dyes of the formula in which R is alkyl, aralkyl, aryl or a 5- / 6-membered carbocyclic ring means described for this purpose.
- JP-A 30392/1985 are dyes of the formula known in which R, R1 and R2 are allyl, alkyl, alkoxyalkyl and XH, methyl.
- JP-A 229786/1985 describes dyes of the formula in which R and R1 are methyl, ethyl, propyl or butyl and XH or methyl mean described for this application.
- JP-A 239292/1985 uses dyes of the formula for the transfer described.
- R1 is 1-8 C, alkyl
- R2 is H or methyl
- D is Quinone derivatives of the formula in which R and R 1 is methyl, ethyl, propyl or butyl are described for this application in JP-A 229 786/1985.
- the invention had for its object to provide dyes which are easily sublimable or evaporable under the conditions of a thermal head, which do not undergo thermal and photochemical decomposition, which can be processed into printing inks and which meet the color requirements.
- the dyes should be easily accessible technically.
- the dyes used in the process according to the invention are distinguished by better sublimability, in some cases higher light fastness or by higher resistance to chemical substances.
- R1 and R2 in addition to hydrogen, for example: C1- to C1-alkyl such as CH3, C2H5, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, tertiary-butyl; C1 to C4 alkoxy such as methoxy, ethoxy, propyloxy, isopropyloxy, n-butyloxy, isobutyloxy, tertiary butyloxy; C1 to C4 alkylthio such as methylthio, ethyl and butylthio and halogen such as bromine, preferably chlorine and fluorine.
- R1 can also form a heterocyclic ring together with R, so that can correspond to the following formulas:
- R and R ⁇ independently of one another for hydrogen or for C1- to C6-alkyl, optionally by C1- to C4-alkoxy, C1- to C4-alkoxycarbonyl, C1- to C4-alkoxycarbonyloxy, C2- to C5-alkanoyloxy, C1- to C4-Alkoxy-C2- or C3-alkoxycarbonyloxy, hydroxy, cyano, halogen, phenyl or C5- or C6-cycloalkyl is substituted.
- C1 to C6 alkyl e.g. To name: methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, t-butyl, n-pentyl, i-pentyl, n-hexyl, i-hexyl.
- halogen come as substituents on C1 to C6 alkyl, bromine, chlorine, preferably fluorine.
- C2- to C5-alkanoyl examples include acetyl, propionyl, butanoyl and pentanoyl.
- R ⁇ and R can also be phenyl, which is optionally substituted by methyl or methoxy, C5-C6-cycloalkyl or benzyl.
- Suitable substituted C1 to C6 alkyl include: 2-hydroxyethyl, 2- and 3-hydroxypropyl, 3- and 4-hydroxybutyl; 2-cyanoethyl, 3-cyanopropyl and 4-cyanobutyl; Benzyl, 2-phenylethyl, 2- and 3-phenylpropyl; Methoxyethyl, 2- and 3-methoxypropyl, ethoxyethyl, n- and i-propoxyethyl, n- and i-butoxyethyl; 2-acetoxyethyl, 2-propanoyloxyethyl, 2-butanoyloxyethyl and 2-pentanoyloxyethyl, 2- and 3-acetoxypropyl, 2- and 3-propanoyloxypropyl, 2- and 3-butanoyloxypropyl and 2- and 3-pentanoyloxypropyl; 2- (methoxycarbonyl) ethyl, 2- (ethoxycarbon
- Optionally substituted phenyl for R and R ⁇ are phenyl, 2- and 4-methylphenyl and 2- and 4-methoxyphenyl.
- R ⁇ is preferably methyl, in particular hydrogen. can also be used for heterocyclic radicals such as stand.
- R3 stands for hydrogen or CN.
- R4 C1 to C4 alkyl such as methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, tertiary butyl, phenyl, benzyl or CN
- R5 C1- to C4-alkyl such as, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, tertiary-butyl, C1- to C4-alkoxy such as, methoxy, ethoxy, propyloxy, isopropyloxy, n-butyloxy, isobutyloxy , tertiary-butyloxy, C1-to C Alkyl-alkylthio, benzyl, C5- or C6-cycloalkyl, C5- or C6-cycloalkylthio, C5- or C6
- Dyes of the formula: in the R9 is hydrogen, C1- to C4alkoxy such as methoxy, ethoxy, n-propyloxy, isopropyloxy, n-butyloxy, isobutyloxy, tertiary-butyloxy, R10 and R11 independently of one another are hydrogen, C1- to C4-alkyl such as methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, tertiary-butyl C1- to C4-alkoxycarbonyl-ethyl or C2- to C5-alkanoyloxyethyl, as well as those of the formulas (IIIa), (IIIb), (IIIc) and (IIId), in which D for R represents hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, tertiary butyl
- Dyes of the formula are also particularly preferred in the R, R ⁇ independently of one another hydrogen, C1- to C4-alkyl such as methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl and tertiary-butyl, phenyl, C2- to C5-alkanoyloxyethyl, C1- to C4-alkoxy- carbonyl-ethyl, C1- to C4-alkoxycarbonyloxyethyl, benzene or cyanoethyl, R1 and R2 independently of one another hydrogen, C1- to C4-alkyl such as methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, tertiary-butyl, C1- to C4-alkoxy such as methoxy, ethoxy, n-propyloxy, isopropyl
- the dyes (I) are synthesized by known processes or processes known per se.
- Azo dyes of the general formula (V), in which R, R ⁇ , R1, R2 and R4 have the meaning given above, are prepared by the process described in DE-OS 32 07 290.
- Azo dyes (I) with and R5 alkylthio were synthesized by the method described in DE-C 15 44 391.
- Azo dyes (I) with were synthesized by the method described in DE-A 31 08 077 and 35 29 831.
- Dyes of the type were developed according to the method described by Mc Kusick et al., J. Am. Chem. Soc. (1958), 80 , 2806 described process by reacting the corresponding aniline derivatives with tetracyanoethylene.
- Dyes (I) in which A for stands, were obtained by known processes by reacting corresponding p-formyl anilines with malodinitrile.
- the dyes are in a suitable solvent, e.g. Chlorobenzene or isobutanol processed with a binder to form a printing ink.
- a suitable solvent e.g. Chlorobenzene or isobutanol processed with a binder to form a printing ink.
- the printing ink is applied to the inert carrier using a doctor blade and the dyeing is air-dried.
- binders e.g. Ethyl cellulose, polysulfones or polyethersulfones into consideration.
- Inert carriers are e.g. Tissue paper, blotting paper or glassine paper as well as plastic films with good heat resistance, e.g. optionally metal-coated polyester, polyamide or polyimide.
- the thickness of the carrier is preferably 3 to 30 microns. Further suitable carrier materials, binders and solvents for the production of the printing inks are described in DE-A
- the transfer takes place by means of a thermal head, which must deliver sufficient heating power so that the dye is transferred within a few milliseconds.
- the paper layer (donor) coated with the dye to be tested is placed with the dye layer on an 80 ⁇ m thick polyester film (receiver) and pressed on.
- the encoder / receiver is then wrapped with aluminum foil and heated between two heated plates for 30 seconds.
- the amount of dye migrated into the PES film is determined photometrically. You wear it the logarithm of the absorbance A of the colored polyester films measured at different temperatures (range: 100 to 200 ° C) against the associated reciprocal absolute temperature, this gives straight lines, from the slope of which the activation energy ⁇ E T is calculated for the transfer experiment:
- the temperature T * [° C.] is additionally taken from the plots at which the extinction A of the colored polyester film reaches the value 1.
- the dyes specified in Tables 1 to 6 were processed according to AI) or AII) and the dye-coated supports obtained according to B) were tested for the sublimation behavior.
- the table shows the color shade on polyester as well as the thermal transfer parameters T * and ⁇ E T.
- Fig. 1 the values are in the form log A against [k ⁇ 1] represented graphically.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Thermal Transfer Or Thermal Recording In General (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19863630279 DE3630279A1 (de) | 1986-09-05 | 1986-09-05 | Verfahren zur uebertragung von farbstoffen |
DE3630279 | 1986-09-05 |
Publications (4)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0258856A2 true EP0258856A2 (fr) | 1988-03-09 |
EP0258856A3 EP0258856A3 (en) | 1988-08-24 |
EP0258856B1 EP0258856B1 (fr) | 1990-11-14 |
EP0258856B2 EP0258856B2 (fr) | 1994-12-07 |
Family
ID=6308996
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP87112630A Expired - Lifetime EP0258856B2 (fr) | 1986-09-05 | 1987-08-29 | Méthode de transfert de colorant |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4999026A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0258856B2 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2677564B2 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE3630279A1 (fr) |
Cited By (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0301752A2 (fr) * | 1987-07-30 | 1989-02-01 | Zeneca Limited | Impression par transfert thermique |
EP0302628A2 (fr) * | 1987-08-04 | 1989-02-08 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Impression par transfert thermique |
EP0352006A2 (fr) * | 1988-07-20 | 1990-01-24 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | L'impression par transfert thermique |
US4939118A (en) * | 1988-06-15 | 1990-07-03 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Transfer of azo dyes having a pyridine coupling component |
US5037798A (en) * | 1988-05-31 | 1991-08-06 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Transfer of AZO dyes |
EP0441396A1 (fr) * | 1990-02-09 | 1991-08-14 | Mitsubishi Kasei Corporation | Feuille pour l'enregistrement par transfert thermique et encre pour sa fabrication |
EP0442360A1 (fr) * | 1990-02-15 | 1991-08-21 | BASF Aktiengesellschaft | Procédé de transfert de colorants azoiques |
EP0453020A1 (fr) * | 1990-04-20 | 1991-10-23 | Agfa-Gevaert N.V. | Elément donateur noir pour la sublimation thermique de colorants par transfert |
US5071824A (en) * | 1988-09-21 | 1991-12-10 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Heat transfer sheet, method for producing it, and method of heat transfer |
EP0460463A1 (fr) * | 1990-06-06 | 1991-12-11 | BASF Aktiengesellschaft | Utilisation de colorants azoiques pour l'impression par transfert thermique |
EP0483801A1 (fr) * | 1990-10-31 | 1992-05-06 | Eastman Kodak Company | Mélange de colorant jaune pour epreuve coloré obtenu par le procédé thermique |
EP0490338A1 (fr) * | 1990-12-14 | 1992-06-17 | Eastman Kodak Company | Mélange de colorants jaunes pour l'épreuve en couleurs par le procédé thermique |
EP0490339A1 (fr) * | 1990-12-14 | 1992-06-17 | Eastman Kodak Company | Mélange de colorants jaunes pour l'épreuve en couleurs par le procédé thermique |
EP0550817A2 (fr) * | 1991-11-14 | 1993-07-14 | Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. | Feuille pour le transfert thermique |
US5256624A (en) * | 1991-04-18 | 1993-10-26 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Transfer of methine dyes |
EP0593817A1 (fr) * | 1992-10-20 | 1994-04-27 | Agfa-Gevaert N.V. | Elément donneur de colorant comprenant des colorants de type tricyanovinylaniline |
EP0594239A1 (fr) * | 1992-10-20 | 1994-04-27 | Agfa-Gevaert N.V. | Elément donneur de colorant comprenant des colorants magenta de type tricyanovinylaniline |
WO1994008797A1 (fr) * | 1992-10-21 | 1994-04-28 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Impression par transfert thermique et par diffusion de colorant |
EP0701907A1 (fr) | 1994-09-13 | 1996-03-20 | Agfa-Gevaert N.V. | Elément donneur de colorant pour utilisation dans un procédé de transfert thermique de colorant |
US5550098A (en) * | 1991-11-14 | 1996-08-27 | Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. | Thermal transfer sheet |
EP0733487A2 (fr) | 1995-01-30 | 1996-09-25 | Agfa-Gevaert N.V. | Procédé pour la fabrication de plaques lithographiques ne nécessitant pas de traitement liquide |
EP0792757A1 (fr) | 1996-02-27 | 1997-09-03 | Agfa-Gevaert N.V. | Elément donneur de colorant pour utilisation dans un procédé pour l'impression par le transfert thermique |
US6951841B2 (en) | 1995-11-29 | 2005-10-04 | Novartis Ag | Pharmaceutical compositions of macrolides or cyclosporine with a polyethoxylated saturated hydroxy-fatty acid |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5162045A (en) * | 1986-09-05 | 1992-11-10 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Transferring dyes for thermal printing |
US5155088A (en) * | 1991-04-30 | 1992-10-13 | Eastman Kodak Company | Magenta thiopheneazoaniline dye-donor element for thermal dye transfer |
ATE147018T1 (de) * | 1992-07-14 | 1997-01-15 | Agfa Gevaert Nv | Farbstoffdonorelement zur anwendung in der thermischen farbstoffsublimationsübertragung |
US5521142A (en) * | 1995-09-14 | 1996-05-28 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Thermal transfer dye donor element |
CN111144530B (zh) * | 2020-01-17 | 2024-10-11 | 白复华 | 彩色防伪码布标的制备方法 |
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DE1544391A1 (de) | 1965-12-03 | 1970-10-08 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung wasserunloeslicher Monoazofarbstoffe |
DE3108077A1 (de) | 1980-03-13 | 1982-01-21 | Sandoz-Patent-GmbH, 7850 Lörrach | "thiazolyl-azofarbstoffe" |
DE3207290A1 (de) | 1981-03-24 | 1982-10-14 | E.C.H. Will (Gmbh & Co), 2000 Hamburg | Vorrichtung zum aendern der foerderrichtung einzelner gegenstaende |
DE3402024A1 (de) | 1984-01-21 | 1985-07-25 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Aminoisothiazolverbindungen |
JPS60229786A (ja) | 1984-04-27 | 1985-11-15 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 転写型感熱記録方法 |
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GB1379233A (en) * | 1971-03-01 | 1975-01-02 | Ici Ltd | Disperse monoazo dyestuffs |
GB1380104A (en) * | 1971-03-01 | 1975-01-08 | Ici Ltd | Basic monoazo dyestuffs |
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JPS5978896A (ja) * | 1982-10-28 | 1984-05-07 | Mitsubishi Chem Ind Ltd | 感熱転写記録用色素 |
JPH0230665B2 (ja) * | 1983-05-31 | 1990-07-09 | Denka Seiken Kk | Shinkinakogenteiryoho |
JPS59225995A (ja) * | 1983-06-08 | 1984-12-19 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | 感熱転写記録媒体 |
JPS6028453A (ja) * | 1983-07-27 | 1985-02-13 | Mitsubishi Chem Ind Ltd | スチリル系感熱転写記録用色素及び感熱転写シート |
JPS6030392A (ja) * | 1983-07-28 | 1985-02-15 | Mitsubishi Chem Ind Ltd | チアジアゾ−ル系感熱転写記録用色素 |
DE3400364A1 (de) * | 1984-01-07 | 1985-07-18 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Isothiazolazofarbstoffe |
JPS60159091A (ja) * | 1984-01-30 | 1985-08-20 | Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd | 昇華転写体 |
JPH0613642B2 (ja) * | 1984-04-23 | 1994-02-23 | 三菱化成株式会社 | 感熱転写記録用色素及び感熱転写シート |
JPS60223878A (ja) * | 1984-04-23 | 1985-11-08 | Mitsubishi Chem Ind Ltd | インキ組成物及び感熱転写シート |
JPS60229791A (ja) * | 1984-04-27 | 1985-11-15 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 染料転写体 |
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- 1987-08-28 JP JP62213189A patent/JP2677564B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-08-29 EP EP87112630A patent/EP0258856B2/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-08-29 DE DE8787112630T patent/DE3766194D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1989
- 1989-07-24 US US07/384,095 patent/US4999026A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Cited By (33)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0301752A3 (en) * | 1987-07-30 | 1990-05-16 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Thermal transfer printing |
EP0301752A2 (fr) * | 1987-07-30 | 1989-02-01 | Zeneca Limited | Impression par transfert thermique |
EP0302628A2 (fr) * | 1987-08-04 | 1989-02-08 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Impression par transfert thermique |
EP0302628A3 (en) * | 1987-08-04 | 1990-04-25 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Thermal transfer printing |
US5037798A (en) * | 1988-05-31 | 1991-08-06 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Transfer of AZO dyes |
US4939118A (en) * | 1988-06-15 | 1990-07-03 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Transfer of azo dyes having a pyridine coupling component |
EP0352006A2 (fr) * | 1988-07-20 | 1990-01-24 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | L'impression par transfert thermique |
EP0352006A3 (en) * | 1988-07-20 | 1990-04-25 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Thermal transfer printing |
US5071824A (en) * | 1988-09-21 | 1991-12-10 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Heat transfer sheet, method for producing it, and method of heat transfer |
EP0441396A1 (fr) * | 1990-02-09 | 1991-08-14 | Mitsubishi Kasei Corporation | Feuille pour l'enregistrement par transfert thermique et encre pour sa fabrication |
US5145828A (en) * | 1990-02-15 | 1992-09-08 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Transfer of azo dyes |
EP0442360A1 (fr) * | 1990-02-15 | 1991-08-21 | BASF Aktiengesellschaft | Procédé de transfert de colorants azoiques |
EP0453020A1 (fr) * | 1990-04-20 | 1991-10-23 | Agfa-Gevaert N.V. | Elément donateur noir pour la sublimation thermique de colorants par transfert |
EP0460463A1 (fr) * | 1990-06-06 | 1991-12-11 | BASF Aktiengesellschaft | Utilisation de colorants azoiques pour l'impression par transfert thermique |
US5200386A (en) * | 1990-06-06 | 1993-04-06 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Azo dyes for thermotransfer printing |
EP0483801A1 (fr) * | 1990-10-31 | 1992-05-06 | Eastman Kodak Company | Mélange de colorant jaune pour epreuve coloré obtenu par le procédé thermique |
EP0490338A1 (fr) * | 1990-12-14 | 1992-06-17 | Eastman Kodak Company | Mélange de colorants jaunes pour l'épreuve en couleurs par le procédé thermique |
EP0490339A1 (fr) * | 1990-12-14 | 1992-06-17 | Eastman Kodak Company | Mélange de colorants jaunes pour l'épreuve en couleurs par le procédé thermique |
US5256624A (en) * | 1991-04-18 | 1993-10-26 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Transfer of methine dyes |
EP0550817A2 (fr) * | 1991-11-14 | 1993-07-14 | Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. | Feuille pour le transfert thermique |
EP0550817A3 (fr) * | 1991-11-14 | 1993-07-28 | Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. | Feuille pour le transfert thermique |
US5369078A (en) * | 1991-11-14 | 1994-11-29 | Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. | Thermal transfer sheet |
US5607895A (en) * | 1991-11-14 | 1997-03-04 | Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. | Thermal transfer sheet |
US5550098A (en) * | 1991-11-14 | 1996-08-27 | Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. | Thermal transfer sheet |
EP0593817A1 (fr) * | 1992-10-20 | 1994-04-27 | Agfa-Gevaert N.V. | Elément donneur de colorant comprenant des colorants de type tricyanovinylaniline |
EP0594239A1 (fr) * | 1992-10-20 | 1994-04-27 | Agfa-Gevaert N.V. | Elément donneur de colorant comprenant des colorants magenta de type tricyanovinylaniline |
US5518983A (en) * | 1992-10-21 | 1996-05-21 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Dye diffusion thermal transfer printing |
WO1994008797A1 (fr) * | 1992-10-21 | 1994-04-28 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Impression par transfert thermique et par diffusion de colorant |
US5635442A (en) * | 1992-10-21 | 1997-06-03 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Dye diffusion thermal transfer printing |
EP0701907A1 (fr) | 1994-09-13 | 1996-03-20 | Agfa-Gevaert N.V. | Elément donneur de colorant pour utilisation dans un procédé de transfert thermique de colorant |
EP0733487A2 (fr) | 1995-01-30 | 1996-09-25 | Agfa-Gevaert N.V. | Procédé pour la fabrication de plaques lithographiques ne nécessitant pas de traitement liquide |
US6951841B2 (en) | 1995-11-29 | 2005-10-04 | Novartis Ag | Pharmaceutical compositions of macrolides or cyclosporine with a polyethoxylated saturated hydroxy-fatty acid |
EP0792757A1 (fr) | 1996-02-27 | 1997-09-03 | Agfa-Gevaert N.V. | Elément donneur de colorant pour utilisation dans un procédé pour l'impression par le transfert thermique |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS6369693A (ja) | 1988-03-29 |
DE3630279A1 (de) | 1988-03-17 |
DE3766194D1 (de) | 1990-12-20 |
US4999026A (en) | 1991-03-12 |
EP0258856B2 (fr) | 1994-12-07 |
EP0258856B1 (fr) | 1990-11-14 |
JP2677564B2 (ja) | 1997-11-17 |
EP0258856A3 (en) | 1988-08-24 |
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