EP0258531B1 - Geschosskörper mit auf der Geschosshülle angeordnetem Führungsband - Google Patents

Geschosskörper mit auf der Geschosshülle angeordnetem Führungsband Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0258531B1
EP0258531B1 EP87106389A EP87106389A EP0258531B1 EP 0258531 B1 EP0258531 B1 EP 0258531B1 EP 87106389 A EP87106389 A EP 87106389A EP 87106389 A EP87106389 A EP 87106389A EP 0258531 B1 EP0258531 B1 EP 0258531B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
projectile
guide band
guide
projectile body
grooves
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP87106389A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0258531A1 (de
Inventor
Heinz-Josef Dr. Kruse
Klaus Dietmar Karius
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rheinmetall Industrie AG
Original Assignee
Rheinmetall GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rheinmetall GmbH filed Critical Rheinmetall GmbH
Publication of EP0258531A1 publication Critical patent/EP0258531A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0258531B1 publication Critical patent/EP0258531B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42BEXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B14/00Projectiles or missiles characterised by arrangements for guiding or sealing them inside barrels, or for lubricating or cleaning barrels
    • F42B14/02Driving bands; Rotating bands

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a projectile body as defined in the preamble of the claim.
  • the projectiles are provided with one or - for reasons of stress and deformation - also several guide bands arranged one behind the other to transmit the swirl.
  • the diameter of the guide bands is such that they press into the trains as the bullet passes through the tube.
  • the guide tapes can e.g. B. made of copper, soft iron or plastic.
  • the projectile is particularly sensitive to radial pressure, since large stresses on the material can occur at the points depending on the projectile geometry. This allows the shell to be are pressed inwards and the seal against the propellant gases usually guaranteed by the guide band is no longer guaranteed.
  • a solid core projectile is also known from DE-C 731 064, the relatively wide guide band of which has several sections for receiving the sheared material. The problem of the deflection of the casing due to the axial guide band pressure does not arise with this projectile.
  • the present invention is therefore based on the object of specifying a projectile body of the type mentioned in the introduction, in which, when using thin-walled casings, a better sealing against the gas pressure takes place.
  • the invention is therefore based on the idea of providing relief at the points in the region of the guide band where the bullet casing is subjected to high stress in the radial direction.
  • the axial extent of the relief grooves depends on the rigidity of the shell and should be> 4 mm for artillery shells with metal guide bands.
  • Fig. 1 denotes a projectile body, 2 the projectile casing and 3 the guide band.
  • the guide band 3 is dimensioned so that it fully presses into the trains when the projectile passes through the tube. It transmits the swirl to the floor via the rail guide of the trains and at the same time seals against the powder gases.
  • the projectile 1 has a cavity 4 inside, in which, for. B. a brake parachute, not shown, can be accommodated.
  • Fig. 2, 2 again designates the projectile shell on which the guide band 3 according to the invention is arranged.
  • the grooves denoted by 31 to 34 serve in a known manner to accommodate the guide band material which also shears off at the rear when the projectile body passes through the tube.
  • the radial contact between the tube and the guide band 3 exists only at the guide band rings 36 to 41.
  • the dashed curve 300 shows the guide band pressure distribution for a guide band without grooves according to the storey structure with cavity 4 shown in FIG. 1. It can clearly be seen that a maximum guide band pressure occurs approximately in the middle of the guide band.
  • This groove must be provided in this area.
  • This groove was designated 35 in FIG. Their width B should be wider than 4 mm.
  • the width B should be between 6 and 20 mm, depending on the type of the projectile. However, it should be taken into account that the total width of the guide band rings in such projectiles should be approximately 20 mm (typically, guide bands have a width of 38-40 mm).
  • the step curve 301 in FIG. 3 gives approximately the pressure distribution of the guide belt 3 according to FIG. Fig. 2 again. Due to the relief groove 35, the guide band pressure drops significantly in this area.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
  • Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
  • Registering, Tensioning, Guiding Webs, And Rollers Therefor (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
EP87106389A 1986-09-03 1987-05-02 Geschosskörper mit auf der Geschosshülle angeordnetem Führungsband Expired - Lifetime EP0258531B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3630000 1986-09-03
DE19863630000 DE3630000A1 (de) 1986-09-03 1986-09-03 Geschosskoerper mit auf der geschosshuelle angeordnetem fuehrungsband

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0258531A1 EP0258531A1 (de) 1988-03-09
EP0258531B1 true EP0258531B1 (de) 1990-06-27

Family

ID=6308839

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP87106389A Expired - Lifetime EP0258531B1 (de) 1986-09-03 1987-05-02 Geschosskörper mit auf der Geschosshülle angeordnetem Führungsband

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US4803929A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
EP (1) EP0258531B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
CA (1) CA1286147C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
DE (2) DE3630000A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
DK (1) DK336787A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
GR (1) GR3000592T3 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
NO (1) NO162932C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
PT (1) PT84994A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3734033A1 (de) * 1987-10-08 1989-04-20 Rheinmetall Gmbh Mit einem fuehrungsband versehenes drallstabilisiertes traegergeschoss
DE4000167C2 (de) * 1990-01-05 1994-04-14 Rheinmetall Gmbh Drallstabilisiertes Trägergeschoß mit einem metallischen Führungsband
DE19855536A1 (de) * 1998-12-02 2000-06-08 Rheinmetall W & M Gmbh Drallstabilisiertes Artilleriegeschoß
DE10034345B4 (de) * 2000-07-14 2005-02-17 Rheinmetall W & M Gmbh Aus einer Rohrwaffe verschießbares Vollkalibergeschoß
DE10066232B4 (de) * 2000-07-14 2006-03-16 Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh Aus einer Rohrwaffe verschießbares Vollkalibergeschoß
US20060027128A1 (en) * 2004-02-10 2006-02-09 Hober Holding Company Firearms projectile having jacket runner
RU206809U1 (ru) * 2021-03-15 2021-09-28 Федеральное Государственное Бюджетное Образовательное Учреждение Высшего Образования «Новосибирский Государственный Технический Университет» Артиллерийский снаряд к нарезному оружию

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US160569A (en) * 1875-03-09 Improvement in projectiles for ordnance
US293337A (en) * 1884-02-12 Projectile
GB309863A (en) * 1928-04-16 1930-05-08 Vaclav Holek Improvements in or relating to projectiles
DE731064C (de) * 1936-11-26 1943-02-01 Rheinmetall Borsig Ag Infanteriegeschoss
DE709576C (de) * 1936-11-26 1941-08-21 Rheinmetall Borsig Akt Ges Infanteriegeschoss aus Eisen oder Stahl
US2663068A (en) * 1948-12-14 1953-12-22 Harold G Towner Method of cold extruding a projectile with a rotating band
US2759421A (en) * 1953-07-20 1956-08-21 William M Sublette Projectile with gas seal therearound
US3910194A (en) * 1971-02-01 1975-10-07 Hercules Inc Projectile rotating band

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NO162932B (no) 1989-11-27
NO872320D0 (no) 1987-06-03
DE3763456D1 (de) 1990-08-02
NO872320L (no) 1988-03-04
GR3000592T3 (en) 1991-07-31
DE3630000C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1988-08-11
DK336787D0 (da) 1987-06-30
PT84994A (pt) 1988-10-14
DK336787A (da) 1988-03-04
DE3630000A1 (de) 1988-03-17
CA1286147C (en) 1991-07-16
US4803929A (en) 1989-02-14
EP0258531A1 (de) 1988-03-09
NO162932C (no) 1990-03-07

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