EP0240801B2 - Règle pour enduit - Google Patents
Règle pour enduit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0240801B2 EP0240801B2 EP87104048A EP87104048A EP0240801B2 EP 0240801 B2 EP0240801 B2 EP 0240801B2 EP 87104048 A EP87104048 A EP 87104048A EP 87104048 A EP87104048 A EP 87104048A EP 0240801 B2 EP0240801 B2 EP 0240801B2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- skimmer
- edged
- straight
- skimming device
- cutting edge
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/02—Conveying or working-up concrete or similar masses able to be heaped or cast
- E04G21/10—Devices for levelling, e.g. templates or boards
Definitions
- the invention relates to a pulling device for producing a fine planum according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Screed planks made of wood or metal are typically used to remove a formation for paving work, in which they are moved transversely to themselves along the top of the previously compacted formation. Before doing this, the staff should be lowered into the formation so that the top edge is at the level of the fine formation to be produced.
- Working with these screeds is already cumbersome and burdensome in that plaster bed material such as e.g. Sand has to be moved out of a bent or kneeling working position.
- Pullers have also been developed which can be handled by means of handles and can therefore be used in an upright working position.
- a pulling device of the generic type which is also provided with a trough, results from DE-A-2 636 355.
- the object of the invention is to provide a pulling device which is easy to handle and which allows a fine planum to be produced in a rapid manner of operation, which largely eliminates reworking.
- this task is solved by a puller device according to the preamble of claim 1 with the characterizing features of claim 1.
- the pull-off device creates a cutting or peeling removal movement which offers the material of the plaster bed a considerably lower resistance. Furthermore, it is provided that the excess material does not slide in front of the draw-off ruler and therefore offers additional resistance, but rather that it is raised and received in a catch trough.
- this has the advantage that the pre-compacted coarse subgrade is not covered with loose material and that when excess material is pushed on, compressed material is also lifted off. Rather, the material remaining behind the puller is of uniform density.
- rollers can also provide support on training slats or similar leveling aids during the pull-off movement.
- the rollers are height-adjustable with respect to the pull-off ruler, the adjustment area being provided regularly so that the roller is overall above the cutting edge of the pull-off ruler.
- Teaching staffs can then be arranged on the surface of a rough formation so that the cutting edge runs below the lower edge of these teaching staffs.
- teaching staffs can be placed on an already finished fine planum strip, on an existing paving or the like - the height adjustment allows a fine planum to be produced at the desired level.
- the pull-off device denoted overall by 1 in the drawing, comprises a pull-off ruler 2, which is typically elongated over several meters and the middle part of which is shown broken out only for the sake of illustration.
- the pull-off ruler is supported at its two lateral ends by a support device 3 or 4, which has a roller 5 or 6 on the rear, which is mounted in a frame 7 or 8 which extends in a predominantly horizontal plane and which has a scanning edge on the front 9 or 10 trains.
- the support devices 3 and 4 are each connected via a predominantly vertically oriented column 11, 12 with a spindle 13, 14 and a top-mounted hand crank 15, 16 for the spindle with the pull-off ruler 2.
- the guide arms 7, 8 are also connected via links 17, 18 to end handles 19, 20, which enable the device to be handled in an upright position.
- the pulling device can now be moved in a similar manner to a conventional screed using training slats 21, 22, in order to move from a rough planum 24 in front of the pulling device when moving in the direction of an arrow 23 to form a fine planum 25 behind this.
- the training slats or other leveling aids it is no longer necessary for the training slats or other leveling aids to be sunk below the desired level of the fine planum.
- the elevated arrangement of the rollers 5, 6 and in particular the tracing edges 7, 8 also enable the use of higher reference edges. Accordingly, the edges of pavements already laid, parallel curbs and. Like. Be used. From Fig.
- the height offset between the upper edge of the fine planum and the upper edge of the empty crossbar 21 or 22 can be seen, the latter need not be at the same height, but - especially with different leveling aids - offset reference heights can also be used.
- both the scanning edge 9 and 10 as well as the roll 5 and 6 of the support devices 3, 4 lie on the associated teaching slats 21 and 22, the scanning edge 9 and 10 being decisive for the height adjustment, since it is the lowest area of the peeler is adjacent.
- the scanning edge executes a grinding movement, which has the advantage that sand or similar plaster bed material lying on the training slats 21 or 22 is stripped off.
- Fig. 2 the advantageous shape of the pull-off ruler can be seen, which is made in particular from a bent sheet metal for weight reasons.
- the engagement of the pull-off ruler 2 is initially formed by a cutting edge 26, behind which the sheet metal presents a slipping surface 27 rising obliquely. This makes it possible to lift the sand or other paving material above the level line without the material being moved or rolled over.
- a collecting trough 28 is formed behind the sliding surface 27, which is delimited on the back by a steeply positioned back plate 29. This means that the material can be picked up and does not fall back on the freshly made fine planum.
- the puller 1 can be used as a cart as a whole and can be moved on the rollers 5, 6 in order to remove the excess plaster bed material.
- the pull-off device created in this way is relatively easy to design overall, especially since the central regions of the pull-off ruler 2 which have been broken away in the drawing for the sake of illustration determine the majority of the dimensions.
- Such a hand-operated device has proven to be advantageous because it enables easy and clean work, so that the use of mechanical leveling aids, which create special problems in terms of effort and weight, can be dispensed with.
- the pull-off ruler can be divided lengthways, the profile shape facilitating a flat, dimensionally stable connection. This also creates the possibility of pushing the divided shaped sheets further apart or pulling them apart in order to produce different widths.
- a preferred embodiment provides for a three-way division of the sheets, so that a symmetrical configuration with a central part and two side parts arranged symmetrically with respect to this results for the pull-off ruler 18.
- the connection can be created by conventional screw connections or other clamping devices. However, it is also possible to attach struts to a spindle or pull rope adjustment behind the back plate.
Landscapes
- Architecture (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Road Paving Machines (AREA)
- Road Repair (AREA)
- Fishing Rods (AREA)
- Devices For Executing Special Programs (AREA)
- Developing Agents For Electrophotography (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
Claims (4)
- Dispositif d'égalisation :. pour la préparation d'une forme fine sur un lit de pavage,. au moyen d'une règle d'égalisation (2) se déplaçant le long de lattes de guidage ou de tout autre auxiliaire de nivellement (21, 22), la règle d'égalisation présentant, à sa partie inférieure, une arête de coupe saillante (26) dans le sens de son déplacement (23) sur une surface de glissement (27) s'élevant obliquement vers une auge de réception (28),caractérisé en ce :
- que les galets de roulement sont montés réglables en hauteur par rapport à l'arête de coupe (26),
étant entendu que :
. le dispositif d'égalisation (1) présente de chaque côté, un appui en deux points qui est constitué,. d'un galet de roulement (5, 6) dont l'axe est situé derrière l'arête de coupe (26) de la règle d'égalisation (2),. ainsi que d'un bras de guidage (7, 8) monté en amont du galet de roulement et muni d'une lèvre de palpage (9, 10). - Dispositif d'égalisation suivant la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la règle d'égalisation (2), y compris l'auge de réception (28), présente un profil continu.
- Dispositif d'égalisation suivant la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que l'auge de réception (28) est délimitée à l'arrière par un bouclier arrière en position fortement redressée (29).
- Dispositif d'égalisation suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce qu'il est relié, aux deux extrémités latérales de la règle d'égalisation (2), à deux poignées surélevées (19, 20).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT87104048T ATE57417T1 (de) | 1986-04-04 | 1987-03-19 | Abziehvorrichtung zum herstellen eines feinplanums. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3611323 | 1986-04-04 | ||
DE19863611323 DE3611323A1 (de) | 1986-04-04 | 1986-04-04 | Abziehvorrichtung zum herstellen eines feinplanums |
Publications (4)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0240801A2 EP0240801A2 (fr) | 1987-10-14 |
EP0240801A3 EP0240801A3 (en) | 1988-08-31 |
EP0240801B1 EP0240801B1 (fr) | 1990-10-10 |
EP0240801B2 true EP0240801B2 (fr) | 1994-04-20 |
Family
ID=6297932
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP87104048A Expired - Lifetime EP0240801B2 (fr) | 1986-04-04 | 1987-03-19 | Règle pour enduit |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4810128A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0240801B2 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE57417T1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU7096687A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA1274717A (fr) |
DE (2) | DE3611323A1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK163311C (fr) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE8913422U1 (de) * | 1989-11-14 | 1990-01-18 | Senn, Helmut, 7965 Ostrach | Vorrichtung zum Aufbringen eines Schüttgutbelages, insbesondere aus Bitumen auf Gehwegen |
DE9010653U1 (de) * | 1990-07-16 | 1990-12-06 | Schmidt, Karin, 3151 Lahsted | Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines Feinplanums für das Auflegen von Pflastersteinen |
US5352113A (en) * | 1992-02-11 | 1994-10-04 | Alvarez Michael A | Jamb cutter |
DE19812373B4 (de) * | 1998-03-20 | 2006-05-11 | Probst Greiftechnik-Verlegesysteme Gmbh | Abzieheinrichtung zur Herstellung eines Planums |
AU3596299A (en) * | 1998-05-07 | 1999-12-13 | Anker Kjaersgaard | Tool for levelling a ground surface |
DE20210179U1 (de) * | 2002-07-02 | 2003-11-13 | Maier Siegfried | Vorrichtung zum Erstellen einer definierten Abzugsleiste |
US8079842B1 (en) * | 2009-07-03 | 2011-12-20 | Teo Tomasic | Plaster removing device |
US20110188930A1 (en) * | 2010-01-29 | 2011-08-04 | Lura Dennis K | Powered roller screed with curb attachment |
DE102018108649A1 (de) * | 2018-04-11 | 2019-10-17 | Optitenn Gmbh | Schaber zur Tennisplatzinstandsetzung |
CN112081344A (zh) * | 2020-09-07 | 2020-12-15 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | 一种冲筋机构 |
Family Cites Families (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3118353A (en) * | 1964-01-21 | Adjustable screeding machines | ||
BE391534A (fr) * | 1932-10-08 | 1932-11-30 | ||
US2832273A (en) * | 1954-08-30 | 1958-04-29 | J Dan Fiorito | Mobile gravel spreading apparatus |
US2976784A (en) * | 1957-10-22 | 1961-03-28 | Glen E Perkins | Road making machine |
CH382968A (de) * | 1961-03-21 | 1964-10-15 | Scalabrin Primo | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Abziehen von Mörtel |
FR1368913A (fr) * | 1963-06-26 | 1964-08-07 | Perfectionnements aux rouleaux lisseurs | |
US3182410A (en) * | 1963-07-09 | 1965-05-11 | Schiavi Vincent | Adjustable scraper blade for roadgrading equipment |
US3418902A (en) * | 1966-04-18 | 1968-12-31 | Herbert W. Wilson | Concrete surface finishing apparatus |
DE2204022C3 (de) * | 1972-01-28 | 1975-05-15 | Wolf Geb. Kastner, Hilde, 7535 Koenigsbach | Abziehvorrichtung für Betonoberflächen od.dgl |
DE7730304U1 (de) * | 1977-09-30 | 1978-01-12 | Schlueter, Werner, 5860 Iserlohn | Abziehleiste |
DE2912906A1 (de) * | 1979-03-31 | 1980-10-16 | Rilco Maschf | Hoehenverstelleinrichtung fuer abziehbohle |
JPS6019913Y2 (ja) * | 1979-08-10 | 1985-06-14 | ワイケイケイ株式会社 | 開きドアの気密構造 |
US4340351A (en) * | 1981-02-13 | 1982-07-20 | Owens Joe M | Vibratory concrete screed with eccentric drive shaft |
US4386901A (en) * | 1981-03-23 | 1983-06-07 | Morrison Donald R | Portable vibrating concrete screed |
DE3217000A1 (de) * | 1982-05-06 | 1983-11-10 | Hariolf 8707 Veitshöchheim Dreher | Planierwerkzeug |
US4544346A (en) * | 1983-01-13 | 1985-10-01 | Allen Engineering Corporation | Concrete screed with curb forming apparatus |
DE8402697U1 (de) * | 1984-01-27 | 1984-06-14 | Denecke, Karl, 4834 Harsewinkel | Planumabziehschiene |
US4591291A (en) * | 1985-01-11 | 1986-05-27 | Owens Joe M | User-mounted concrete screed |
US4641995A (en) * | 1985-01-11 | 1987-02-10 | Owens Joe M | User-mounted concrete screed |
-
1986
- 1986-04-04 DE DE19863611323 patent/DE3611323A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1987
- 1987-03-19 EP EP87104048A patent/EP0240801B2/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-03-19 AT AT87104048T patent/ATE57417T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-03-19 DE DE8787104048T patent/DE3765444D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-03-26 US US07/030,950 patent/US4810128A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-04-01 CA CA000533590A patent/CA1274717A/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-04-01 AU AU70966/87A patent/AU7096687A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1987-04-02 DK DK168987A patent/DK163311C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3611323A1 (de) | 1987-10-08 |
ATE57417T1 (de) | 1990-10-15 |
EP0240801A2 (fr) | 1987-10-14 |
AU7096687A (en) | 1987-10-08 |
CA1274717A (fr) | 1990-10-02 |
DK163311C (da) | 1992-07-13 |
DK163311B (da) | 1992-02-17 |
US4810128A (en) | 1989-03-07 |
DE3765444D1 (de) | 1990-11-15 |
DK168987D0 (da) | 1987-04-02 |
DK168987A (da) | 1987-10-05 |
EP0240801A3 (en) | 1988-08-31 |
EP0240801B1 (fr) | 1990-10-10 |
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