EP0211821A1 - Procédé de fabrication d'éléments de construction, de leur renforcement et de leur moyen de montage - Google Patents

Procédé de fabrication d'éléments de construction, de leur renforcement et de leur moyen de montage Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0211821A1
EP0211821A1 EP86890162A EP86890162A EP0211821A1 EP 0211821 A1 EP0211821 A1 EP 0211821A1 EP 86890162 A EP86890162 A EP 86890162A EP 86890162 A EP86890162 A EP 86890162A EP 0211821 A1 EP0211821 A1 EP 0211821A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cornice
concrete
parts
reinforced
reinforcing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP86890162A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0211821B1 (fr
Inventor
Markus Stracke
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to EP90105421A priority Critical patent/EP0378252B1/fr
Publication of EP0211821A1 publication Critical patent/EP0211821A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0211821B1 publication Critical patent/EP0211821B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D1/00—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor
    • B28D1/18—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by milling, e.g. channelling by means of milling tools
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D1/00—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor
    • B28D1/18—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by milling, e.g. channelling by means of milling tools
    • B28D1/186—Tools therefor, e.g. having exchangeable cutter bits
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F19/00—Other details of constructional parts for finishing work on buildings
    • E04F19/02—Borders; Finishing strips, e.g. beadings; Light coves
    • E04F19/04—Borders; Finishing strips, e.g. beadings; Light coves for use between floor or ceiling and wall, e.g. skirtings
    • E04F19/0436—Borders; Finishing strips, e.g. beadings; Light coves for use between floor or ceiling and wall, e.g. skirtings between ceiling and wall

Definitions

  • the above-mentioned facade parts are made from a mass that consists largely of foamed plastics, particle size 2-7 mm, and partly consists of cement and water. Bulk densities of 0.2 to 0.4 can be achieved. The physical properties of this mass are surprisingly good, eg not brittle, absolutely frost-proof, fire-proof, extremely easy to work with and extremely heat-insulating. Thermal conductivity: Lamda 0.06 to 0.08 W / mh ° K.
  • the facade moldings are produced in such a way that the aforementioned lightweight concrete mass is introduced into V-shaped channels.
  • the facade element blank is pushed through a milling device (FIG. 3).
  • the feed direction is carried out on a curved path. Due to the good machinability of the blank, the milling device can work according to a very simple principle:
  • One or more horizontal shafts each have a longitudinal slot running through their center, with the respective shaped profile sheet 4 mm thick, which has mirror-like contours on the outer contours, is pushed through and fastened in the middle in the longitudinal slot, e.g. slot length 1 m, slot thickness 4 mm.
  • the milling shaft rotating in the opposite direction to the feed direction (Fig. 3, Part 4) is suspended on both bearings by pendulum spindles, so that in addition to horizontal back and forth movement of the shaft, up and down movements of the shaft as well as inclined positions of any kind for the purpose of positioning , possible are.
  • the end shields After positioning the milling shaft, the end shields are fixed to the vertical mounting frame.
  • the setting for the production of other Porfile, after inserting the intended milling plate (Fig. 3, Part 5), is therefore unusually quickly and without great expense.
  • the facade parts according to the invention can be profiled at any point with this device, wherein certain profiles are possible not only on the visible side but also on the top and rear of the element.
  • small channels are milled, which are used for subsequent filling with heavy concrete and for holding rust-protected reinforcing bars as a result.
  • reinforced concrete reinforcements connect several molded bodies (Fig. 1, Part 2) and also serve to increase the stiffness, or they serve to form load suspension points such as, for example where anchors are to be attached or are already attached or, e.g. for attaching bon railings or the like.
  • the cantilevered facade element parts are either lined up side by side, or by means of stepped side flanks or also dovetail toothed side flanks mounted in a row.
  • the fastening anchors are preferably made of folded flat iron, in which these and or the support brackets are subsequently hammered into the lightweight concrete mass, these anchors preferably consisting of two parts, one part absorbing the vertical forces and a second part (Fig. 2 part 3) which has to absorb the horizontal forces resulting from the tilting moment.
  • the second part encloses the vertical anchor on its upper part, so that the vertical tab cannot move laterally or back and forth.
  • the horizontal tabs can also be designed so that they enclose a reinforced concrete reinforcement of the molded part formed before or after, or are also concreted in during assembly.
  • the facade moldings mentioned (FIG. 1, part 2) are coated in a manner known per se, reinforced by means of nets or correspondingly laminated above against driving rain.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)
  • Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)
  • Press Drives And Press Lines (AREA)
  • Nonmetallic Welding Materials (AREA)
  • Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
  • Milling Processes (AREA)
  • Iron Core Of Rotating Electric Machines (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
  • Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
EP86890162A 1985-06-03 1986-06-03 Procédé de fabrication d'éléments de construction, de leur renforcement et de leur moyen de montage Expired - Lifetime EP0211821B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP90105421A EP0378252B1 (fr) 1985-06-03 1986-06-03 Dispositif pour la fabrication d'éléments de construction

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT167585 1985-06-03
AT1675/85 1985-06-03

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP90105421.3 Division-Into 1986-06-03

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0211821A1 true EP0211821A1 (fr) 1987-02-25
EP0211821B1 EP0211821B1 (fr) 1990-10-10

Family

ID=3518562

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP90105421A Expired - Lifetime EP0378252B1 (fr) 1985-06-03 1986-06-03 Dispositif pour la fabrication d'éléments de construction
EP86890162A Expired - Lifetime EP0211821B1 (fr) 1985-06-03 1986-06-03 Procédé de fabrication d'éléments de construction, de leur renforcement et de leur moyen de montage

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP90105421A Expired - Lifetime EP0378252B1 (fr) 1985-06-03 1986-06-03 Dispositif pour la fabrication d'éléments de construction

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US4831801A (fr)
EP (2) EP0378252B1 (fr)
AT (2) ATE57413T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE3689794D1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1988001329A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4332279A1 (de) * 1993-09-23 1995-06-29 Ulrich Moelle Verfahren zur Erstellung einer Gebäudefassade
WO1997043226A1 (fr) * 1996-05-15 1997-11-20 Markus Stracke Pavement pour façades ou element structural pour façades
US5832679A (en) * 1996-12-10 1998-11-10 Roth; Steven A. Apparatus for bracing a structural component against sway and seismic disturbances
US6827570B2 (en) * 2000-06-29 2004-12-07 Amazon Forms One, Inc. Method and apparatus for manufacture of unitary lightweight concrete composite blocks
US6974317B2 (en) * 2001-06-22 2005-12-13 Amazon Forms One, Inc. Lightweight concrete composite blocks
US8252221B2 (en) 2006-12-29 2012-08-28 Lacuna Inc. Compacting techniques for forming lightweight concrete building blocks

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH413702A (de) * 1960-06-27 1966-05-15 Hinse Franz Maschine zur Bearbeitung von beim mörtellosen Bauen zu verwendenden künstlichen Bausteinen
US3481092A (en) * 1968-02-01 1969-12-02 Lilly Co Eli Ceiling molding
DE1909137A1 (de) * 1969-02-24 1970-08-27 Adolf Maderholz Stuckfriese
DE1801337A1 (de) * 1968-10-04 1970-09-17 Bockey Johannes Vorrichtung zum Bearbeiten von prismatischen Koerpern,insbesondere Formsteinen aus Gasbeton
US3905170A (en) * 1974-02-25 1975-09-16 Erik W Huettemann Building wall unit
DE3045705A1 (de) * 1980-12-04 1982-06-09 Alit-Werk Carl Schmitt & Co KG, 3578 Schwalmstadt Etwa quaderfoermiges bauelement und verfahren zu dessen herstellung

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR406507A (fr) * 1900-01-01
US1798331A (en) * 1928-11-01 1931-03-31 Liptak Michael Fire wall
US1877269A (en) * 1929-01-17 1932-09-13 Charles A Colgren Stone milling machine
FR708830A (fr) * 1931-01-05 1931-07-29 Porte-outils rotatif de sécurité, à grande vitesse, à blocage instantané, indesserrable en marche, destiné à toutes machines-outils utilisant lames ou fraises
US2304333A (en) * 1940-05-01 1942-12-08 E Van Noorden Company Building construction
GB664199A (en) * 1949-04-07 1952-01-02 Alfred Witt Masterman Improvements in or relating to fixing brackets
US2847849A (en) * 1955-11-28 1958-08-19 Georges P Reintjes Modular suspended wall
US3181278A (en) * 1959-01-12 1965-05-04 Bigelow Liptak Corp Refractory wall
ES280639A1 (es) * 1961-09-14 1963-04-16 Itong Internat Aktiebolag Un procedimiento para el fresado de unidades prismaticas
US3378969A (en) * 1966-09-07 1968-04-23 George K. Larger Prefabricated composite masonry panel formed of prelaid individual masonry modules bonded together
US3559358A (en) * 1967-09-15 1971-02-02 Johns Manville Facing wall constrution
US3939619A (en) * 1971-07-26 1976-02-24 Johns-Manville Corporation Facing wall construction
US4258522A (en) * 1979-05-18 1981-03-31 Amaral Jose A Construction blocks
US4700527A (en) * 1984-01-13 1987-10-20 National Concrete Masonry Association Concrete masonry block wall cladding construction system and blocks for same

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH413702A (de) * 1960-06-27 1966-05-15 Hinse Franz Maschine zur Bearbeitung von beim mörtellosen Bauen zu verwendenden künstlichen Bausteinen
US3481092A (en) * 1968-02-01 1969-12-02 Lilly Co Eli Ceiling molding
DE1801337A1 (de) * 1968-10-04 1970-09-17 Bockey Johannes Vorrichtung zum Bearbeiten von prismatischen Koerpern,insbesondere Formsteinen aus Gasbeton
DE1909137A1 (de) * 1969-02-24 1970-08-27 Adolf Maderholz Stuckfriese
US3905170A (en) * 1974-02-25 1975-09-16 Erik W Huettemann Building wall unit
DE3045705A1 (de) * 1980-12-04 1982-06-09 Alit-Werk Carl Schmitt & Co KG, 3578 Schwalmstadt Etwa quaderfoermiges bauelement und verfahren zu dessen herstellung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0378252B1 (fr) 1994-04-13
US4831801A (en) 1989-05-23
ATE104203T1 (de) 1994-04-15
DE3689794D1 (de) 1994-05-19
ATE57413T1 (de) 1990-10-15
EP0211821B1 (fr) 1990-10-10
EP0378252A3 (en) 1990-08-22
WO1988001329A1 (fr) 1988-02-25
DE3674857D1 (de) 1990-11-15
EP0378252A2 (fr) 1990-07-18

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