EP0210326B1 - Dichtungsprofil für Segmente von Tunnelröhren - Google Patents
Dichtungsprofil für Segmente von Tunnelröhren Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0210326B1 EP0210326B1 EP86102780A EP86102780A EP0210326B1 EP 0210326 B1 EP0210326 B1 EP 0210326B1 EP 86102780 A EP86102780 A EP 86102780A EP 86102780 A EP86102780 A EP 86102780A EP 0210326 B1 EP0210326 B1 EP 0210326B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- profile
- grooves
- sealing
- sealing profile
- rubber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014593 oils and fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D11/00—Lining tunnels, galleries or other underground cavities, e.g. large underground chambers; Linings therefor; Making such linings in situ, e.g. by assembling
- E21D11/38—Waterproofing; Heat insulating; Soundproofing; Electric insulating
- E21D11/385—Sealing means positioned between adjacent lining members
Definitions
- the invention relates to a sealing profile according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Such a sealing profile is known from DE-A-28 33 345.
- This profile has proven itself for tunnel construction and for shaft systems when using segments (tubbings) made of concrete, steel or reinforced concrete.
- segments made of concrete, steel or reinforced concrete.
- the further development in the design of tunnel tubes and the like has placed additional requirements on such sealing profiles made of rubber or rubber-like material. It is desirable that the sealing profiles are kept narrower in relation to the wall thickness of the segments, but without reducing the contact surfaces of the sealing profiles. A large support surface for the segments should be retained in order to avoid increased stress on the segments as much as possible.
- profiles for this purpose should also be able to withstand stresses from solvents, oils and fats, so that the intended bonding of the profile in the groove of the segment is sufficiently secure.
- the wall thickness within the profile is of different sizes, so that this results in an unfavorable force-displacement behavior.
- the profile lying in the segment groove should only have such a positive volume that it fits fully into the groove when the segments are pressed together.
- the object of the invention is therefore to provide a sealing profile of the design described at the outset which, with secure bonding and a relatively narrow width or with a minimum volume, enables uniform deformation of all spatial elements of the profile.
- the profile has four groove grooves and three channels, the groove grooves and channels being arranged so that the wall thickness of the profile in cross section is almost the same everywhere and that the side flanks that adjoin the base side, have an angle of 100 to 110 ° to the base side.
- Rubber mixtures which largely meet the other requirements can be used.
- a rubber mixture based on polychloroprene or nitrile rubber can preferably be used if aggressive gases or liquids are to be expected.
- a high resistance to aging is an important side effect even under the state of deformation.
- high resistance to aging can also be achieved by using a mixture based on EPDM (ethylene propylene diene rubber).
- the level of the maximum width of the profile also represents the parting plane for the channels and grooves. Furthermore, the width of the flat back surface of the profile is 70 to 80% of its maximum profile width. The profile has a Shore A hardness of 40 to 70 °. Each segment receives a suitable frame made of four joined sealing profiles, whereby the four frame corners of the seal are manufactured using the injection molding process.
- the invention is described in connection with an illustration, for example.
- the figure shows a cross section through two segments, in the grooves of which annular sealing profiles according to the invention are arranged in the not yet pressed state.
- the two segments (1) and (2) each have a groove (3) and (4).
- Two sealing profiles (5) and (6) are glued into these grooves back to back.
- Each of these sealing profiles has four groove grooves (7), (8), (9) and (10) on the base side.
- the profile also has three channels (11), (12) and (13). The groove grooves as well as the channels are at the same distance from each other.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Lining And Supports For Tunnels (AREA)
- Gasket Seals (AREA)
- Branch Pipes, Bends, And The Like (AREA)
- Joints With Pressure Members (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
- Quick-Acting Or Multi-Walled Pipe Joints (AREA)
- Protection Of Pipes Against Damage, Friction, And Corrosion (AREA)
- Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)
- Non-Disconnectible Joints And Screw-Threaded Joints (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT86102780T ATE68239T1 (de) | 1985-07-20 | 1986-03-04 | Dichtungsprofil fuer segmente von tunnelroehren. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19853526063 DE3526063A1 (de) | 1985-07-20 | 1985-07-20 | Dichtungsprofil fuer betonsegmente von tunnelroehren |
DE3526063 | 1985-07-20 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0210326A1 EP0210326A1 (de) | 1987-02-04 |
EP0210326B1 true EP0210326B1 (de) | 1991-10-09 |
Family
ID=6276350
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP86102780A Expired - Lifetime EP0210326B1 (de) | 1985-07-20 | 1986-03-04 | Dichtungsprofil für Segmente von Tunnelröhren |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4797032A (no) |
EP (1) | EP0210326B1 (no) |
AT (1) | ATE68239T1 (no) |
DE (2) | DE3526063A1 (no) |
FR (1) | FR2585068B1 (no) |
GB (2) | GB8601502D0 (no) |
NO (1) | NO164732C (no) |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2602544B1 (fr) * | 1986-08-08 | 1988-11-04 | Phoenix Ag | Joint d'etancheite profile pour segments de tube destines a etre assembles en un tunnel |
FR2602543B1 (fr) * | 1986-08-08 | 1988-11-04 | Phoenix Ag | Joint d'etancheite profile pour segments de tube destines a etre assembles en un tunnel |
GB2209568B (en) | 1987-09-05 | 1991-10-23 | Phoenix Ag | Sealing profile for tunnel segments |
DE3815142A1 (de) | 1988-05-04 | 1989-11-16 | Phoenix Ag | Akitiverbare dichtung, insbesondere tuebbing-dichtung |
EP0368174B1 (de) * | 1988-11-09 | 1993-08-25 | Phoenix Aktiengesellschaft | Dichtungsprofil für Tunnel-Segmente |
GB8830022D0 (en) * | 1988-12-22 | 1989-02-15 | Heinke C E & Co Ltd | Improvements in and relating to seals |
DE3934198C2 (de) * | 1989-10-13 | 2001-03-15 | Phoenix Ag | Dichtanordnung an einem Tunnelsegment aus Beton mit einem Dichtungsprofil aus elastomerem Werkstoff |
ES2080406T3 (es) | 1991-09-21 | 1996-02-01 | Phoenix Ag | Perfil de estancamiento para los segmentos de entibacion de tuneles. |
US5439319A (en) * | 1993-08-12 | 1995-08-08 | Carlisle Coatings & Water Proofing, Incorporated | Tunnel barrier system and method of installing the same |
DE19603188A1 (de) * | 1995-02-01 | 1996-08-08 | Phoenix Ag | Dichtanordnung |
JP3251295B2 (ja) * | 1995-03-01 | 2002-01-28 | フェニックス、アクチェンゲゼルシャフト | 密封継手およびその製法 |
DE19826482A1 (de) * | 1997-07-08 | 1999-01-14 | Phoenix Ag | Dichtanordnung |
DK1302626T3 (da) | 2001-10-11 | 2006-04-03 | Daetwyler Ag | Tætningsprofil til tunnelsegmenter |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE7822476U1 (de) * | 1978-12-07 | Phoenix Ag, 2100 Hamburg | Dichtungsring für Tübbings | |
US2615741A (en) * | 1949-07-11 | 1952-10-28 | Hamilton Kent Mfg Company | Sealing ring |
US3695044A (en) * | 1969-04-12 | 1972-10-03 | Masahiro Hoshino | Sealing method of sealed segments of a tunnel |
DE2513365C3 (de) * | 1975-03-26 | 1982-09-30 | Ruhrkohle Ag, 4300 Essen | Anordnung zur Abdichtung der Fugen von Stahlbetontübbingausbau |
NL164945C (nl) * | 1977-11-23 | 1981-02-16 | Vredestein Nv | Afdichtingsprofiel voor een uit segmenten opgebouwde tunnel. |
CH629869A5 (de) * | 1978-03-23 | 1982-05-14 | Daetwyler Ag | Fugendichtung mit dichtungsstreifen bei stossfugen zwischen einzelnen bauelementen. |
DE2833345C2 (de) * | 1978-07-29 | 1985-03-28 | Phoenix Ag, 2100 Hamburg | Dichtungsprofil für Tübbings |
DE3008711A1 (de) * | 1980-03-07 | 1981-09-17 | Philipp Holzmann Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Gelenkige verbindung von tuebbingen |
DE3218517C2 (de) * | 1982-05-17 | 1984-03-01 | Philipp Holzmann Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Tübbingausbau für Tunnels, Stollen o.dgl. und Meßgerät zur Überprüfung der Fugenbreite eines derartigen Tübbingausbaues |
DE3502620A1 (de) * | 1985-01-26 | 1986-08-07 | Phoenix Ag, 2100 Hamburg | Dichtungsprofil fuer betonsegmente von tunnelroehren |
-
1985
- 1985-07-20 DE DE19853526063 patent/DE3526063A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1986
- 1986-01-22 GB GB868601502A patent/GB8601502D0/en active Pending
- 1986-03-04 AT AT86102780T patent/ATE68239T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-03-04 DE DE8686102780T patent/DE3681844D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-03-04 EP EP86102780A patent/EP0210326B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-06-19 GB GB08614902A patent/GB2178114B/en not_active Expired
- 1986-06-27 NO NO862619A patent/NO164732C/no unknown
- 1986-07-07 FR FR868609824A patent/FR2585068B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1988
- 1988-01-21 US US07/147,114 patent/US4797032A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE68239T1 (de) | 1991-10-15 |
NO862619L (no) | 1987-01-21 |
FR2585068A1 (fr) | 1987-01-23 |
DE3526063A1 (de) | 1987-01-22 |
GB2178114B (en) | 1988-07-20 |
GB8601502D0 (en) | 1986-02-26 |
FR2585068B1 (fr) | 1989-10-06 |
US4797032A (en) | 1989-01-10 |
NO862619D0 (no) | 1986-06-27 |
GB8614902D0 (en) | 1986-07-23 |
EP0210326A1 (de) | 1987-02-04 |
DE3681844D1 (de) | 1991-11-14 |
NO164732C (no) | 1990-11-14 |
GB2178114A (en) | 1987-02-04 |
NO164732B (no) | 1990-07-30 |
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