EP0208625B1 - Traitement de pâtes papetières chimiques par le peroxyde d'hydrogène en vue de leur blanchiment - Google Patents
Traitement de pâtes papetières chimiques par le peroxyde d'hydrogène en vue de leur blanchiment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0208625B1 EP0208625B1 EP86420138A EP86420138A EP0208625B1 EP 0208625 B1 EP0208625 B1 EP 0208625B1 EP 86420138 A EP86420138 A EP 86420138A EP 86420138 A EP86420138 A EP 86420138A EP 0208625 B1 EP0208625 B1 EP 0208625B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- hydrogen peroxide
- weight
- stage
- treatment according
- dry pulp
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 title claims description 3
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 title abstract description 13
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000003352 sequestering agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 2
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 39
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019832 sodium triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- QPCDCPDFJACHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-bis{2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]ethyl}glycine Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(=O)O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O QPCDCPDFJACHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960003330 pentetic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- UEUXEKPTXMALOB-UHFFFAOYSA-J tetrasodium;2-[2-[bis(carboxylatomethyl)amino]ethyl-(carboxylatomethyl)amino]acetate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O UEUXEKPTXMALOB-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001455 metallic ions Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 230000021148 sequestering of metal ion Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009897 hydrogen peroxide bleaching Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- AYEKOFBPNLCAJY-UHFFFAOYSA-O thiamine pyrophosphate Chemical compound CC1=C(CCOP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O)SC=[N+]1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N AYEKOFBPNLCAJY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 6
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011122 softwood Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003113 alkalizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002655 kraft paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004900 laundering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015927 pasta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfite Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C9/00—After-treatment of cellulose pulp, e.g. of wood pulp, or cotton linters ; Treatment of dilute or dewatered pulp or process improvement taking place after obtaining the raw cellulosic material and not provided for elsewhere
- D21C9/10—Bleaching ; Apparatus therefor
- D21C9/16—Bleaching ; Apparatus therefor with per compounds
- D21C9/163—Bleaching ; Apparatus therefor with per compounds with peroxides
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the treatment of chemical paper pulps with hydrogen peroxide with a view to their bleaching.
- the lignin level of the pulp translated by the profession into a KAPPA index, practically determines the overall quantity of chemical bleach to be used.
- Pretreatment mid acid as described for example in Japanese Patent Application No. 76.102103 and the French patent application published under the e No. 2,520,397 reduces this value to 15-20 but raises difficulties previously reported due to effluents as a result of the alternation of steps in acid bath and in alkaline bath implied by the proposed technique.
- the treatment according to the present invention does not imply the drawbacks of the known methods and provides pasta whose KAPPA index can range. up to being less than 10 from chemical pulp of softwoods with a very high efficiency of the chemical agent used, hydrogen peroxide.
- the chemical pulp of softwood is subjected to the action of hydrogen peroxide at a temperature between 90 ° C and 100 ° C, in two stages, the first carried out at a pH between 8, 5 and 9.5, in the presence of at least one metal ion sequestering agent chosen from nitrogen sequestering agents and sequestering agents derived from polyphosphoric and poylphosphonic acids, in an amount equal to at least 3 g / l of bath, so as to consume an amount by weight of hydrogen peroxide of between 0.3% and 2.5% by weight of the dry paste, the second carried out at a pH at least equal to 11, in the presence of at least 3 ⁇ 10 -3 gram atom of magnesium in the form of magnesium hydroxide Mg (OH) z per hundred grams of dry paste to consume hydrogen peroxide during this second stage so that the total weight consumption of hydrogen peroxide during the two stages is between 2% and 5% of the weight of the dry dough.
- the first carried out at a pH between 8, 5 and 9.5 in the presence of at least
- the nature of the chemical agent capable of reaching the pH values defined for the first step is not critical, the alkalizing chemical agent chosen, however, being neither oxidized nor reduced by hydrogen peroxide.
- Sodium hydroxide and sodium carbonate meet the above definition, as also, and preferably, sodium tripolyphosphate, sodium salt of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid and sodium salt of diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid .
- the pH keeps during this first stage a value as constant as possible, which is achievable by known techniques, for example the use of buffers or the continuous or intermittent introduction of one or more chemical agents as defined above.
- sodium tripolyphosphate the sodium salt of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid and the sodium salt of diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid are preferably used.
- the duration of the first stage is generally less than 4 hours.
- alkaline agents which may be suitable for reaching the pH chosen in the second step, sodium hydroxide and sodium carbonate are particularly suitable.
- magnesium hydroxide can be introduced as it is or formed in the treatment bath from a magnesium salt such as chloride, nitrate or sulfate, the anion of which is inert vis- with respect to hydrogen peroxide.
- a magnesium salt such as chloride, nitrate or sulfate, the anion of which is inert vis- with respect to hydrogen peroxide.
- the duration of the second stage is generally between 2 and 5 hours.
- Consistency is not a critical factor for carrying out the two stages of treatment according to the invention. For practical and economic reasons it is always preferable that the consistency is between 3% and 5% and better between 5% and 15%.
- the quantity of hydrogen peroxide used is of course at least equal to the quantity to be consumed and is at most generally equal to 5% by weight of the weight of dry pulp, preferably 3 , About 5%.
- the dough can be separated in a customary manner of the liquor from the bath and subjected in a known manner to an alkaline extraction before the second stage of the treatment.
- This alkaline extraction generally carried out at a temperature of the order of 90 ° to 120 ° C, is preferably carried out in the majority of cases. However, it remains optional and may even advantageously not be carried out in particular when the conditions chosen to perform the first step are such that the hydrogen peroxide used in it is consumed almost entirely.
- the liquors of the baths of the two stages are separated from the dough, they can respectively be advantageously used to contribute to the constitution of each of these baths in their initial composition.
- the pulp treated according to the invention can be bleached according to usual methods, the economy and efficiency of which are improved.
- the conditions defined for carrying out the first step are those which make it possible to obtain, after the second step, chemical pulps with a KAPPA index most generally less than 15 when the chemical pulp to be treated is chemical pulp of softwoods, and a particularly advantageous overall saving in treatment which is reflected, for example, in the high efficiency of hydrogen peroxide.
- Ef This is designated in the following by the term Ef defined as being equal to: H 2 O 2 consumed being the overall quantity of hydrogen peroxide consumed in% by weight of the weight of dry pulp, A KAPPA the difference between the value of the KAPPA index of the untreated pulp and the value of the KAPPA index of the pulp treated according to the invention.
- the conditions are such that, as defined above, the pH in the first step is between 8.5 and 9.5, the pH in the second step as elsewhere in the comparative example is at least equal to 11.
- a chemical pulp of resinous wood with a KAPPA index equal to 28.5 is treated for 2 h at 90 ° C. at the consistency of 5% in the presence of 3.4% of hydrogen peroxide H 2 O 2 and of 41, 4% sodium tripolyphosphate TPP.
- the dough After alkaline extraction carried out for 1 hour at 90 ° C in the presence of 20% sodium hydroxide NaOH, the dough, with the consistency of 5%, is subjected to 90 ° C and for 2 hours, to the action of 2 , 7% H 2 O 2 in the presence of 3.2% NaOH and 0.5% magnesium hydroxide Mg (OH) 2 .
- Example 2 The same paste as in Example 1 is subjected, at 90 ° C and for 2 hours, to the action of 3.4% H 2 O 2 in the presence of 4% NaOH and 0.6% Mg ( OH) 2 , the consistency being 5%.
- a chemical pulp of resinous wood with a KAPPA index equal to 33 is treated at the consistency of 5%, at 90 ° and for 1 hour in the presence of 0.6% H 2 O 2 and 17.2% TPP.
- the paste is subjected in a second step to the action of 2.7% of H 2 O 2 in the presence of 4% of NaOH and of 0.25% of Mg (OH) z , at 90 ° C for 5 h.
- the KAPPA index of the treated pulp is 3 times lower than before treatment and Ef. is around 7.
- the KAPPA index of the treated pulp is 10.5 with an overall H 2 O 2 consumption of 2.0%. Ef. is then close to 9.0.
- the consumption of H 2 O 2 in the first stage is 0.3%, it is total in the second stage.
- Example 4 is repeated, but the pH in the first step is reached by means of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid and sodium hydroxide and is maintained at 9.5 by addition of NaOH.
- Example 4 The results of Example 4 are practically found.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Ultra Sonic Daignosis Equipment (AREA)
- Stereophonic System (AREA)
- Measuring Leads Or Probes (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT86420138T ATE32534T1 (de) | 1985-05-29 | 1986-05-27 | Behandlung von chemischen papierpulpen mit wasserstoffperoxid im hinblick auf ihre bleichung. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8508291A FR2582692B1 (fr) | 1985-05-29 | 1985-05-29 | Traitement de pates papetieres chimiques par le peroxyde d'hydrogene en vue de leur blanchiment |
FR8508291 | 1985-05-29 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0208625A1 EP0208625A1 (fr) | 1987-01-14 |
EP0208625B1 true EP0208625B1 (fr) | 1988-02-17 |
Family
ID=9319780
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP86420138A Expired EP0208625B1 (fr) | 1985-05-29 | 1986-05-27 | Traitement de pâtes papetières chimiques par le peroxyde d'hydrogène en vue de leur blanchiment |
Country Status (10)
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0642046B2 (ja) * | 1987-01-29 | 1994-06-01 | 新王子製紙株式会社 | 写真印画紙用支持体 |
FR2622221A1 (fr) * | 1987-10-22 | 1989-04-28 | Atochem | Procede de blanchiment de pates |
EP0402335B2 (en) * | 1989-06-06 | 2001-03-14 | Eka Chemicals AB | Process for bleaching lignocellulose-containing pulps |
SE9001481L (sv) * | 1990-04-23 | 1991-10-24 | Eka Nobel Ab | Reduktion av halogenorganiska foereningar i blekeriavlopp |
FR2661431B1 (fr) * | 1990-04-30 | 1992-07-17 | Atochem | Procede de blanchiment au peroxyde de l'hydrogene de pates a papier a haut rendement. |
BE1007700A3 (fr) * | 1993-11-04 | 1995-10-03 | Solvay Interox | Procede pour le blanchiment d'une pate a papier chimique. |
ZA955190B (en) * | 1994-07-11 | 1996-03-14 | Ingersoll Rand Co | Method for bleaching wood pulp using hydrogen peroxide |
US5562740A (en) * | 1995-06-15 | 1996-10-08 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Process for preparing reduced odor and improved brightness individualized, polycarboxylic acid crosslinked fibers |
RU2155834C1 (ru) * | 2000-02-24 | 2000-09-10 | Камский целлюлозно-бумажный комбинат | Способ отбелки древесной массы |
RU2164571C1 (ru) * | 2000-06-27 | 2001-03-27 | Камский целлюлозно-бумажный комбинат | Способ получения беленой сульфитной целлюлозы на магниевом основании |
CA2373562A1 (en) * | 2001-02-27 | 2002-08-27 | Aileen Reyes Gibson | Eop & ep process for bleaching of chemical pulp |
US7297225B2 (en) * | 2004-06-22 | 2007-11-20 | Georgia-Pacific Consumer Products Lp | Process for high temperature peroxide bleaching of pulp with cool discharge |
FR3007044B1 (fr) * | 2013-06-13 | 2016-01-15 | Air Liquide | Procede de traitement des pates papetieres chimiques par traitement a l'ozone en presence d'ions magnesium |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2865701A (en) * | 1953-12-07 | 1958-12-23 | Nat Distillers Chem Corp | Process of bleaching kraft pulp with alkaline hypochlorite bleach acidifying the pulp containing residual chlorine and then bleaching with alkaline peroxide |
FR2038056A1 (en) * | 1969-03-07 | 1971-01-08 | Air Liquide | Stable, clear bleaching bath for paper - pulp |
US4187141A (en) * | 1975-02-24 | 1980-02-05 | Alf Societe Anonyme | Method of producing bleached mechanical pulp |
JPS583074B2 (ja) * | 1975-11-17 | 1983-01-19 | 三菱瓦斯化学株式会社 | パルプノ カサンカブツヒヨウハクホウ |
JPS5545806A (en) * | 1978-09-21 | 1980-03-31 | Oji Paper Co | Peroxide bleaching method of wood pulp |
US4294575A (en) * | 1979-01-02 | 1981-10-13 | Monsanto Company | Peroxide stabilization |
JPS5891884A (ja) * | 1981-11-27 | 1983-05-31 | 工業技術院長 | 高白色度未晒パルプの製造方法 |
SE451606B (sv) * | 1982-09-14 | 1987-10-19 | Sca Development Ab | Sett vid blekning av hogutbytesmassor medelst peroxider |
-
1985
- 1985-05-29 FR FR8508291A patent/FR2582692B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1986
- 1986-04-07 US US06/849,157 patent/US4734161A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1986-05-05 CA CA000508344A patent/CA1273756A/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-05-27 EP EP86420138A patent/EP0208625B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1986-05-27 DE DE8686420138T patent/DE3660024D1/de not_active Expired
- 1986-05-27 AT AT86420138T patent/ATE32534T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-05-27 AU AU57944/86A patent/AU5794486A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1986-05-28 ES ES555395A patent/ES8802336A1/es not_active Expired
- 1986-05-28 FI FI862257A patent/FI83239C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-05-29 JP JP61124600A patent/JPS61275491A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA1273756A (fr) | 1990-09-11 |
FI862257L (fi) | 1986-11-30 |
US4734161A (en) | 1988-03-29 |
FI862257A0 (fi) | 1986-05-28 |
JPS61275491A (ja) | 1986-12-05 |
FR2582692B1 (fr) | 1987-12-11 |
DE3660024D1 (en) | 1988-03-24 |
ES8802336A1 (es) | 1987-05-01 |
AU5794486A (en) | 1986-12-04 |
FI83239B (fi) | 1991-02-28 |
FR2582692A1 (fr) | 1986-12-05 |
ATE32534T1 (de) | 1988-03-15 |
ES555395A0 (es) | 1987-05-01 |
JPH0156194B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1989-11-29 |
EP0208625A1 (fr) | 1987-01-14 |
FI83239C (fi) | 1991-06-10 |
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