EP0204263B1 - Pompe à piston avec piston rotatif - Google Patents
Pompe à piston avec piston rotatif Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0204263B1 EP0204263B1 EP86107301A EP86107301A EP0204263B1 EP 0204263 B1 EP0204263 B1 EP 0204263B1 EP 86107301 A EP86107301 A EP 86107301A EP 86107301 A EP86107301 A EP 86107301A EP 0204263 B1 EP0204263 B1 EP 0204263B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- piston
- recesses
- axis
- crank
- pump according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B7/00—Piston machines or pumps characterised by having positively-driven valving
- F04B7/04—Piston machines or pumps characterised by having positively-driven valving in which the valving is performed by pistons and cylinders coacting to open and close intake or outlet ports
- F04B7/06—Piston machines or pumps characterised by having positively-driven valving in which the valving is performed by pistons and cylinders coacting to open and close intake or outlet ports the pistons and cylinders being relatively reciprocated and rotated
Definitions
- the invention relates to a piston pump with a rotating piston which can reciprocate in a cylinder bore and with a rotating crank with which the piston is connected in an articulated manner, the piston axis and the axis of rotation of the crank intersecting one another and the crank and piston coupled to one another in terms of rotational drive are and wherein the joint has rolling surfaces, which are located on the crank and on the piston.
- Pumps with a rotatable piston have the advantage that they can be designed as control piston pumps in which the piston acts as a rotary slide valve.
- Such pumps have a minimum of moving parts and are extremely robust.
- the joint between the crank and the piston must be designed in such a way that changes in angle are possible, but the piston is set into a rotary movement safely and with as little play as possible. This places special demands on the joint.
- EP-A-O 116 165 Pumps of the type mentioned at the beginning (EP-A-O 116 165) are also known, in which sliding movements are largely avoided in the articulated connection between the crank and the piston, as a result of which a long service life is achieved.
- a conical surface rolls on a flat surface.
- Favorable pressure ratios between the rolling surfaces are obtained, but only at a certain inclination angle. The delivery stroke of this pump can therefore not be changed easily by changing the axis inclination.
- EP-A-0 116 165 also describes a solution (FIGS. 4, 5 of this document) which allows the inclination to be changed.
- One rolling surface is designed as a torus and the other as a groove, in which the toric surface engages.
- a spring is provided to transmit the forces during the suction stroke, which presses the toroidal rolling surface into the groove.
- the pressure ratios are not particularly favorable since the cross-section of the torus is small for design reasons. It is also not possible to transmit the forces occurring during the suction stroke via the rolling surfaces.
- the invention has for its object to design a piston pump of the type mentioned in such a way that the angle between the piston axis and the crank axis can be adjustable for the purpose of changing the delivery stroke and there are favorable pressure conditions in all setting positions.
- the pump should also be executable so that the forces occurring during the suction stroke can also be transmitted via the rolling surfaces.
- the rolling surfaces on the crank and piston are formed as troughs and in that a convex rolling element engages in the troughs, the surface curvature of which is greater than the curvature of the trough surface, the edges of the troughs being oriented such that in all relative positions between the troughs, the trough edges do not touch each other and there is a positive engagement between troughs and rolling elements in the circumferential direction of the rotary movement and forces can be transmitted in the pressure stroke direction via the rolling elements.
- the pressure ratios do not change when the angle between the crank axis and piston axis is adjusted, so that a change in the inclined position can be provided.
- the pump is also advantageous if an adjustment is not provided, since the rolling element and the troughs can be produced easily. Because of the difference in the curvature of the rolling elements and trough surfaces, the rolling element performs a rolling movement in both troughs at the same time, sliding friction being avoided.
- the pressure ratios are favorable for all settings. Since the curvatures of the trough surfaces and the curvature of the rolling element can be brought very close to one another, the Hertzian pressure is relatively low, which means that the joint has a long service life even with poor lubrication.
- edges of the troughs are preferably oriented such that there is a positive engagement between the troughs and rolling elements also in the direction of the suction stroke, so that tensile forces can be transmitted from the crank to the piston (claim 2).
- Such an embodiment has the advantage that a spring is not required to overcome the suction forces.
- the invention can also be carried out with an orientation of the troughs which does not allow the transfer of forces during the suction stroke. In this case, as in the known pump of the type mentioned, a spring must be provided which absorbs the forces occurring during the suction stroke.
- the troughs are preferably elongated and oriented as stated in claim 3. With such elongated troughs, the difference between the width of the bridged circular crank path and the small axis of the ellipse, along which the trough, which is located on the piston, moves. In the case of a small angle between the crank axis and the piston axis, there is no need for the troughs to be elongated, since the difference between the diameter of the crank track and the length of the small axis of the ellipse is negligible.
- An elongated design of the troughs can also be dispensed with in the tangential arrangement of the troughs to be explained.
- the rolling element is preferably a ball (claim 4).
- a spherical rolling element is particularly easy to produce. Balls with good strength properties are commercially available. Balls, such as those used in ball bearings, are particularly suitable. Shapes of the rolling element deviating from a spherical shape are possible. For example, B. a disc-shaped rolling element.
- a preferably elastic clamp element is provided in order to hold the trough bodies containing the troughs against the rolling bodies (claim 5). This reliably prevents the troughs from lifting off the rolling element.
- a clamp element is not always necessary.
- a clamp element is used when a positive engagement is not provided for the transmission of the lifting forces.
- Appropriate training for a bracket element and for its arrangement are given in claims 6 to 8.
- the pump has a housing 1, a drive motor 2, a pump shaft 3, a cylinder body 4 and a piston 5.
- the drive motor 2 is an electric motor, which is only shown in part and from whose housing one end of the motor shaft 6 protrudes.
- An intermediate ring 7 is flanged to the motor 2 by means of screws 8.
- the pump housing 1 is in turn flanged to the intermediate ring 7 by means of screws 9.
- a coupling piece 10 sits on the motor shaft 6 and is clamped on the shaft 6 by means of screws 11.
- the coupling piece 10 has a cylindrical projection 12, on which a driving surface 13 is located. On the driving surface 13 there is a pin 14 which is inserted through a bore in the pump shaft 3.
- the pump shaft 3 is mounted in the pump housing 1 by means of a ball bearing 15, which is axially secured in the pump housing by means of a snap ring 16.
- a snap ring 17 on the pump shaft and a shoulder 18, which is located on the pump shaft, serve to axially fix the pump shaft 3.
- the bearing is sealed to the motor 2 by means of a shaft seal 19 and to the interior of the pump housing 1 by means of a shaft seal 20.
- the arrangement 22 includes a slide ring 23 which bears against a shoulder in the pump housing via an elastic O-ring seal 24.
- a sealing ring 25 slides on the opening 23 and is sealed off from the pump shaft 3 by an elastic O-ring seal 26.
- a helical compression spring 27 presses on the sealing ring 25 and is supported on a component 28 by its right end.
- Component 28 is to be referred to as a crank because of its function, which is yet to be explained.
- a joint arrangement generally designated 29, which is the subject of the invention in the narrower sense.
- the already mentioned crank 28, a ball 30, a trough body 31 and a spring ring 32 belong to the joint arrangement.
- the trough body 31 is inserted into a head 33 of the piston 5 and secured by means of a threaded pin 34.
- the cylinder body 4 is received in an oblique bore 35 of the pump housing 1.
- the axis 36 of this bore which coincides with the axis of the cylinder body 4, is at an angle to the axis 37 of the pump shaft 3.
- the axes 36 and 37 intersect.
- the cylinder body 4 is secured in the axial direction to the left by abutment on a shoulder 38 of the pump housing and to the right by a ring 39 which is screwed onto the pump housing by means of screws 40. Through two you tion rings 41, 42, the space 21 is sealed off to the right.
- a bore 43 in which the piston 5 is slidable In the cylinder body 4 there is a bore 43 in which the piston 5 is slidable.
- the bore 43 is sealed to the right by a plug 44 which partially engages in the cylinder bore 43 and has an annular groove in the engaging part for receiving a sealing ring 45.
- the cylinder bore 43 is smooth.
- the axis 46 of the cylinder bore 43, which coincides with the axis of the piston 5, is at an angle to the axis 36 of the cylinder body.
- the inclination angle between the axes 36 and 46 is the same size as the angle between the axes 36 and 37.
- the cylinder body 4 there is also a bore 47 which cuts through the cylinder bore 43.
- the entry point forms a suction opening 48 and the exit point forms a pressure opening 49.
- the piston In the piston there is a longitudinal slot 50 which can be congruent with both the suction opening 48 and the pressure opening 49.
- the pressure opening 49 communicates via a bore 51 with a groove 52 which extends over the circumference of the cylinder body 4. At each rotational position of the cylinder body 4, the groove 52 communicates with a connection bore 53 to which a pressure line can be connected.
- the suction opening 48 communicates with the space 21, into which a connection bore 54 for a suction line opens
- An adjusting ring 55 is placed on the cylinder body 4 and axially secured by means of a screw 56.
- the adjusting ring 55 allows the cylinder body 4 to be rotated in a convenient manner.
- FIG. 7 the pump shaft 3 and the piston 5 are shown schematically. Only the ball 30 of the joint arrangement is shown in two different positions.
- the piston axis 46 intersects the axis 37 of the pump shaft 3.
- the inclination angle is denoted by a.
- the joint rotates about the axis 37 on a circular path with the radius r Q.
- the piston 5 rotates in the same direction as the pump shaft 3.
- the direction of rotation is indicated by arrows 57, 58.
- the shaft 3 can be driven with a torque M K.
- the piston is also set in rotation via the joint arrangement, namely at the same speed as the pump shaft 3.
- An axial force F K acts on the piston, which is symbolized in FIG.
- the part of the joint arrangement 29 which is fixedly connected to the pump shaft 3 moves on a circular path. This circular path is shown in FIG. 8 and labeled 59.
- the part of the hinge assembly, which is connected with the piston describes an elliptical path 60, in the direction defined by the line 84 plane, the major axis 61 has a length of 2 - r has a.
- the small ellipse axis has a length of 2 - r ⁇ . cos ⁇ . It follows that the difference a on each side is r ⁇ - r ⁇ ⁇ cos a, i.e. r ⁇ (1 - cos ⁇ ).
- the total difference in the width of web 59 and 60 is thus 2 - r a (1 - cos ⁇ ).
- the ellipse 60 can also be seen as an oblique section of a cylinder jacket which has a radius of r ⁇ - cos a.
- the piston stroke at the drawn angle ⁇ is identified by the dimension line 63 in the drawing. From Fig. 7 it is readily apparent that the stroke changes depending on the angle ⁇ . The smaller the angle a, the smaller the stroke. If a has the value zero, the piston 5 is only rotated, but no longer moved back and forth. The funding is then zero.
- the difference between the tracks 59 and 60 requires a special design of the joint, which will be explained in more detail.
- the joint arrangement 29 is shown enlarged in FIG. 2.
- the crank 28 is rotatable about the axis 37.
- On the component 28 there is a trough body 64, into which a trough 65 is incorporated, into which the ball 30 engages.
- a further bowl body 66 is located on the piston 5, into which there is a bowl 65.
- the bowl bodies 64 and 66 are pressed against the ball 30 by a cut open spring ring 68.
- the spring ring 68 engages in these grooves.
- FIG. 5 shows the trough 65 "from FIG. 6 in plan view.
- the length 1 of the trough 65" is greater than the width b of the trough, namely at least and the amount (1/2) r ⁇ (1 - cos ⁇ ).
- the radius r M of the trough shown in Fig.
- the trough has the shape of a trough with a circular cross section, the radius of the circle being only slightly larger than the radius
- the longitudinal direction of the troughs must be oriented in such a way that they can compensate for the difference a (see FIG. 8) between the circular path and the elliptical path, ie essentially radially to the axes of the crank and piston.
- the ball 30 executes a rolling movement in the two troughs 65, 67, whereby it rolls around in the trough 65 and in the trough 67 at the same time.
- the rolling element 30 rolls within the two troughs 65 and 67.
- the rolling motion is favored in that the direction of force is reversed during the transition from the suction stroke to the pressure stroke.
- Essential for that Rolling is also that the curvatures in the troughs 65, 67 are a little weaker than the curvature of the spherical surface. The difference across the longitudinal direction of the troughs is slight and is shown in a greatly exaggerated manner in FIG.
- edges 65a and 67a of the troughs 65, 67 each lie in one plane and are at such a distance from one another that they do not collide with one another in the possible relative positions between the trough bodies 64, 66. If the trough edges 65a, 67a, which have the shape shown in FIG. 5, are parallel to one another, they are at the same distance from an equator of the ball 30 parallel to the trough edges. H. they form approximately circles of width of the ball 30. However, the trough edges 65a, 67a do not have an exactly circular shape, but rather are somewhat elongated (see FIG. 5). The elongation is exaggerated in Fig. 5, however.
- FIG. 6 shows various situations in the joint arrangement during a full revolution of the pump shaft 3 and piston 5.
- the piston 5 At the front dead center, which is labeled VT in FIG. 6, the piston 5 has ended its delivery stroke. The piston is pushed as far as possible into the cylinder bore. In this situation, the ball 30 "lies at the inner end of the elongated trough 65" and at the outer end of the trough 67 “. This is shown in the drawing by the spaces 74, 75. The trough lengths are thus fully utilized.
- VT falls at the front dead center the trajectories 59, 60 together.
- position C is reached in which the ball 30 ′′ again lies in the longitudinal center of the troughs.
- the elongated design of the troughs takes account of the deviation of the elliptical orbit 60 from the circular orbit 59.
- the ball 30 can also be used to transmit forces to the piston 5 which arise during the suction stroke.
- the engagement of the ball 30 in the troughs 65, 67 is such that there is also a positive engagement in the suction stroke direction S (see FIG. 2), which is additionally secured by the spring ring 68.
- the plane of the spring ring 68 passes approximately through the center M of the ball 30.
- the pump works as follows.
- the motor shaft 6 rotates, the pump shaft 3 is taken along via the coupling piece 10.
- the crank 28 is also rotated and takes the piston 5 with it via the ball 30.
- Fig. 1 the front dead center of the piston is shown, in which the groove 50 of the piston communicates with the suction opening 48.
- the piston is withdrawn and finally reaches the rear dead center HT via the position B, the cylinder space being filled with the delivery medium via the bore 47, the longitudinal slot 50 and a bore 83 within the piston 5.
- the space inside the cylinder bore 43 is reduced again and the pumped medium reaches the connecting bore 53 via the longitudinal slot 50 and the bore 51.
- the slot 50 communicates with the pressure opening 49.
- the angle can be reduced and finally brought to zero.
- This parallel alignment is possible because. the angle between axes 36 and 46 is the same as the angle between axes 36 and 37.
- Embodiments with elastic, cut rings 68 and 82 are shown. However, closed rings can also be used. Such rings can be subjected to much higher tension.
- the invention has been described using an example in which the rolling element 30 is designed as a ball. However, a body can also be used as the rolling element, which has a shape deviating from a sphere with a convex surface, e.g. B. a discus.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
- Compressors, Vaccum Pumps And Other Relevant Systems (AREA)
- Lubrication Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
Claims (11)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT86107301T ATE48677T1 (de) | 1985-06-05 | 1986-05-29 | Kolbenpumpe mit rotierendem kolben. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3520233A DE3520233C1 (de) | 1985-06-05 | 1985-06-05 | Kolbenpumpe mit rotierendem Kolben |
DE3520233 | 1985-06-05 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0204263A2 EP0204263A2 (fr) | 1986-12-10 |
EP0204263A3 EP0204263A3 (en) | 1988-07-27 |
EP0204263B1 true EP0204263B1 (fr) | 1989-12-13 |
Family
ID=6272552
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP86107301A Expired EP0204263B1 (fr) | 1985-06-05 | 1986-05-29 | Pompe à piston avec piston rotatif |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4708605A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0204263B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPH0641748B2 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE48677T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE3520233C1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4398487A (en) * | 1981-06-26 | 1983-08-16 | Exxon Production Research Co. | Fairing for elongated elements |
US5044889A (en) * | 1990-05-16 | 1991-09-03 | Dennis Pinkerton | Phase adjustable metering pump, and method of adjusting the flow rate thereof |
CA2052201A1 (fr) * | 1990-10-24 | 1992-04-25 | Richard C. Gerlach | Pompe a mouvement rectiligne a piston alternatif rotatif |
US5074767A (en) * | 1990-10-24 | 1991-12-24 | Hypro Corporation | Positive displacement pump with rotating reciprocating piston and improved lubrication feature |
US5022831A (en) * | 1990-10-24 | 1991-06-11 | Hypro Corporation | Positive displacement pump with rotating reciprocating piston |
US5096394A (en) * | 1990-10-24 | 1992-03-17 | Gerlach C Richard | Positive displacement pump with rotating reciprocating piston and improved pulsation dampening |
US5158441A (en) * | 1991-04-15 | 1992-10-27 | Baxter International Inc. | Proportioning pump |
US5494420A (en) * | 1994-05-31 | 1996-02-27 | Diba Industries, Inc. | Rotary and reciprocating pump with self-aligning connection |
JP2002349424A (ja) * | 2001-05-23 | 2002-12-04 | Tokyo Kikai Seisakusho Ltd | 印刷機用ポンプ |
US9487383B2 (en) * | 2005-12-12 | 2016-11-08 | Carrier Commercial Refrigeration, Inc. | Adapter plate in a pump of a beverage system |
US20080187449A1 (en) * | 2007-02-02 | 2008-08-07 | Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance Sa | Pump system with integrated piston-valve actuation |
JP5695908B2 (ja) * | 2007-12-10 | 2015-04-08 | バイエル メディカル ケア インコーポレーテッド | 連続流体輸送システム及び流体輸送方法 |
RU2714926C2 (ru) | 2015-01-09 | 2020-02-21 | БАЙЕР ХелсКер ЛЛСи | Многофлюидная система доставки с многоразовым расходным комплектом и ее конструкционные особенности |
EP3241611B1 (fr) * | 2016-05-02 | 2020-03-04 | Borealis AG | Procédé d'alimentation d'un catalyseur de polymérisation |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE509222C (de) * | 1926-08-05 | 1930-10-06 | Alex Friedmann Fa | Antriebsanordnung fuer Pumpen kleiner Fluessigkeitsmengen |
US2485893A (en) * | 1945-10-29 | 1949-10-25 | Kost Alwin | Universal joint |
US2921451A (en) * | 1958-07-14 | 1960-01-19 | Emil A Helmke | Constant velocity universal joint structure |
FR1229148A (fr) * | 1959-06-30 | 1960-09-05 | Dispositif mécanique de transformation de mouvement formant compresseur, moteur <<deux temps>> ou analogue | |
US3168872A (en) * | 1963-01-23 | 1965-02-09 | Harry E Pinkerton | Positive displacement piston pump |
US4008003A (en) * | 1975-06-27 | 1977-02-15 | Pinkerton Harry E | Valveless positive displacement pump |
EP0116165A1 (fr) * | 1983-01-13 | 1984-08-22 | Franz Orlita | Pompe alternative à piston tournant |
-
1985
- 1985-06-05 DE DE3520233A patent/DE3520233C1/de not_active Expired
-
1986
- 1986-05-29 AT AT86107301T patent/ATE48677T1/de active
- 1986-05-29 EP EP86107301A patent/EP0204263B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1986-05-29 DE DE8686107301T patent/DE3667524D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-06-02 US US06/870,127 patent/US4708605A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1986-06-05 JP JP61129353A patent/JPH0641748B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0641748B2 (ja) | 1994-06-01 |
EP0204263A3 (en) | 1988-07-27 |
US4708605A (en) | 1987-11-24 |
JPS6238881A (ja) | 1987-02-19 |
EP0204263A2 (fr) | 1986-12-10 |
ATE48677T1 (de) | 1989-12-15 |
DE3520233C1 (de) | 1986-07-31 |
DE3667524D1 (de) | 1990-01-18 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP0204263B1 (fr) | Pompe à piston avec piston rotatif | |
EP0372376B1 (fr) | Mécanisme d'entraînement oscillant | |
DE2828347A1 (de) | Reibgetriebe | |
DE4409994A1 (de) | Verdrängerkolbenpumpe | |
DE3308636C2 (de) | Tripode-Gleichlaufgelenk | |
EP0116165A1 (fr) | Pompe alternative à piston tournant | |
EP0309762B1 (fr) | Machine à piston axial réglable du type à plateau incliné | |
DE3343826C2 (fr) | ||
DE4237463C2 (de) | Ausgleichsgetriebe | |
DE3433289C2 (fr) | ||
DE19527649A1 (de) | Axialkolbenmaschine | |
DE3506376A1 (de) | Rotationsmaschine fuer fluessigkeiten | |
DE4127767C2 (de) | Vorrichtung zur stufenlosen Verstellung der Exzentrizität eines Exzenters | |
CH652179A5 (en) | Cam mechanism for hand-operated machine tools | |
DE1750790C3 (de) | Verstellbare Keilriemenscheibe | |
DE68904434T2 (de) | Getriebe mit rollreibung vom toroidflaechentyp. | |
DE285517C (fr) | ||
DE289888C (fr) | ||
DE19629731A1 (de) | Stufenloses Getriebe in Torusbauweise | |
DE10226492A1 (de) | Axialkolbenmaschine mit verstellbarem Kolbenhub | |
DE2553192A1 (de) | Rotationskolbenpumpe | |
DE3711107A1 (de) | Kolbenpumpe | |
DE4421506C1 (de) | Innen- und außenbeaufschlagbare Radialkolbenmaschine | |
AT248816B (de) | Rotations-Kolbenmaschine | |
DE1912440A1 (de) | Axialkolbenmaschine |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LI NL SE |
|
PUAL | Search report despatched |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A3 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LI NL SE |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19880908 |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19890111 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LI NL SE |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRE;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED.SCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 19891213 Ref country code: NL Effective date: 19891213 Ref country code: BE Effective date: 19891213 |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 48677 Country of ref document: AT Date of ref document: 19891215 Kind code of ref document: T |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 3667524 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 19900118 |
|
GBT | Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977) | ||
ET | Fr: translation filed | ||
NLV1 | Nl: lapsed or annulled due to failure to fulfill the requirements of art. 29p and 29m of the patents act | ||
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CH Effective date: 19900531 Ref country code: LI Effective date: 19900531 |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed | ||
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
ITTA | It: last paid annual fee | ||
EAL | Se: european patent in force in sweden |
Ref document number: 86107301.3 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Payment date: 19970429 Year of fee payment: 12 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Payment date: 19970520 Year of fee payment: 12 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Payment date: 19970528 Year of fee payment: 12 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 19970529 Year of fee payment: 12 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19980529 Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19980529 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19980530 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19980531 |
|
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 19980529 |
|
EUG | Se: european patent has lapsed |
Ref document number: 86107301.3 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20010611 Year of fee payment: 16 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20021203 |