EP0197162A1 - Caisses à bouteilles - Google Patents

Caisses à bouteilles Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0197162A1
EP0197162A1 EP85103764A EP85103764A EP0197162A1 EP 0197162 A1 EP0197162 A1 EP 0197162A1 EP 85103764 A EP85103764 A EP 85103764A EP 85103764 A EP85103764 A EP 85103764A EP 0197162 A1 EP0197162 A1 EP 0197162A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
boxes
bottle transport
box
webs
longitudinal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP85103764A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0197162B1 (fr
Inventor
Henk Reinders
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
REINDERS KUNSTSTOFF GMBH
Original Assignee
Reinders Kunststoff GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=8193409&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0197162(A1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Reinders Kunststoff GmbH filed Critical Reinders Kunststoff GmbH
Priority to EP19850103764 priority Critical patent/EP0197162B1/fr
Priority to DE8585103764T priority patent/DE3567426D1/de
Priority to DK218885A priority patent/DK218885A/da
Publication of EP0197162A1 publication Critical patent/EP0197162A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0197162B1 publication Critical patent/EP0197162B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D21/00—Nestable, stackable or joinable containers; Containers of variable capacity
    • B65D21/02—Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together
    • B65D21/0235—Containers stackable in a staggered configuration

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a stackable bottle transport box made of plastic with a grid-shaped bottom each having two longitudinal and narrow sides, in which upstanding narrow webs form boxes for receiving individual bottles, and with an upper edge which is formed with a circumferential, inwardly facing profiled flange, and with openwork side walls, whose upper bars on the flange then serve as handles.
  • the invention relates to a method for stacking the bottle transport boxes designed according to the invention.
  • Bottle transport boxes made of plastic have proven themselves and have completely replaced the wooden boxes that used to be used. They have the advantage that they are robust, weather-resistant and of relatively light weight, that they are easy to clean and are easy to handle.
  • plastic boxes can also be designed such that they open one the others can be put on, stackable.
  • the invention has for its object to fundamentally better training bottle transport boxes of the type mentioned in terms of their stackability, in order to improve the stability of a high-stacked pallet stack, for example, so that the transportability due to reduced risk of collapse of individual stacks easier and less dangerous, as well as a suitable one Specify stacking method.
  • bottle crates of the type mentioned at the outset Bottom with individually arranged, down to projecting from the flat bottom of the bottom foot elements is formed, which are arranged behind the longitudinal and narrow sides of the box section and have a minimum distance from each other, which is at least sufficient to the width of two flanges of two directly adjacent Bridge bottle crates.
  • bottle transport boxes according to the invention makes it possible for the first time, due to the spaced individually arranged foot elements, which are able to bridge the width of two flanges of bottle transport boxes standing next to each other, toothed boxes stacked on top of each other through staggered base surfaces when stacked for mutual engagement bring to .
  • the stability of an overall soup is not previously considered possible ner way improved because now no longer individual stacking columns are arranged, for example, standing on a pallet, but because the entire stack collective is interconnected to a block.
  • a head box relative to a lower box can in each case transversely or longitudinally displaced or layered with q uer e- ter longitudinal axis above the other.
  • the floor in each case in the region of a corner and in between in the region of each of the long sides has a total of at least six foot elements which are arranged or distributed on the surface of the underside of the floor in such a way that these two groups of four result in approximately equally spaced apart individual elements.
  • Each foot element of a group of four with its outer contours is advantageously located within the limits of an imaginary square field, the side length of which is smaller than the distance between the parallel flanges on the long sides of an upper edge.
  • the ratio of the side lengths of the long and narrow sides is 1.5: 1 and 300: 200 mm.
  • a method according to the invention for stacking bottle transport boxes designed according to the invention in at least two layers one above the other provides that a lower layer of the boxes and an upper layer of boxes with longitudinal axes of the boxes of one layer aligned at right angles to one another are stacked on top of one another.
  • One embodiment of the method provides that a box of an upper layer is stacked in relation to boxes of the layer below that its foot elements engage in the upper edges of at least two lower boxes.
  • Another embodiment of the method provides that an upper box is stacked offset with respect to a lower box in the transverse direction and / or in the longitudinal direction.
  • the bottle crate has, as shown in FIG. 1, recognizable from the top view of the bottom 1 as shown in the right half of the figure, individually arranged foot elements 3, 3 ', 3''projecting from the flat underside 2 of the bottom 1. as well as 4,4 'and 4 ". These are arranged behind the longitudinal and narrow sides 5.5 'and 6.6' of the box section. In an embodiment that is essential to the invention, they are at a minimum distance A from one another, which is at least sufficient to bridge the width B 2 of two bottle transport boxes 8, 8 ′ which are directly adjacent to one another. As can be seen from FIGS.
  • the base 1 has a total of at least six foot elements 3, 3 ', 3''in the area of a corner 9 and in between in the area of each of the long sides 5,5'; 4,4 ', 4''on. These are arranged or distributed on the surface of the underside 2 of the base 1 in such a way that these two groups 10 and 10 'of four individual elements 3, 3'',4'', 4 "spaced approximately equally apart from each other form a group 10 or 4,4 ', 4'',3''in group 10', as can be clearly seen in Fig.la. In this group 10 is outlined as a square field with a broken thick line, while group 10 'is outlined with a thick, dash-dotted line.
  • each foot element of a group of four 10 or 10 'with the elements 3.3', 3 ", 4" or 4, 4'4 ", 3" with its outer contours is arranged within the limits of an imaginary square field 11 or 11 ', the side length of which is smaller than the distance between the parallel flanges 7,7' on the longitudinal sides 5,5 'of an upper edge 12 is.
  • each foot element is flatter by an arrangement Webs 13 and 13 'formed.
  • the arrangement of the webs 13 is such that they are U-shaped with a circular segment 15 connecting the leg ends 14, 14 'with respect to the corner 9 and in between Cross shape are formed.
  • the foot elements 3 ", 4" provided between the corner foot elements 3, 3 ', 4.4' in the region of the longitudinal sides 5.5 ' are designed with an arrangement of the webs 13' in the form of a rhomboid, the tips 16, 16 'of which approximately perpendicular to the long and narrow sides 5, 5 '; 6.6 'of the box 8 are directed.
  • a foot element 3 ", 4" is stiffened in the interior of the rhomoboid with inner webs 13 "running crosswise from tip 16 to tip 16 '.
  • the bottle transport box 8 has on each of the two longitudinal sides 5, 5 'two supporting columns 17, 17' connecting the bottom 1 and the upper edge 12. These are arranged at approximately equal intervals from the corners and among one another. They are connected in one piece at least in their lower areas, with the upstanding webs 18, 18 'and with the base 1 and with the upper edge 12.
  • the columns 17, 17 'in cross-section essentially have the shape of a relatively thick-walled, triangular tube, the triangular base side 19 of which is flush with an outer surface 20, 20', and the triangular tip 21 pointing inwards a raised web 18, 18 'runs out.
  • corners 9 are formed with vertical supports 22, 22 'with box-shaped hollow profiles of relatively thick cross-section in the form of a right angle, the legs of which are connected to one another by a concavely curved surface 23 are .
  • the special feature of the stacking method according to the invention is that bottle crates which are stacked on top of one another in at least two layers, namely crates 80, 81, 82 and 83 of a lower layer and crates 84 and 85 of an overlying layer with longitudinal axes oriented at right angles to one another are stacked one on top of the other.
  • a box 84 by the inventive method of stacking in an overlapping manner meshes with the two boxes 80 and 81, while the box 85 meshes with four boxes 80, 81, 82 and 83 simultaneously.
  • a stacked composite is obtained which is approximately equivalent to a monolithic stacking block.
  • the longitudinal axes of the boxes of one layer, 80,81,82,83, are vertical as seen from the viewing plane, and the longitudinal axes of the boxes 84 and 85 are aligned horizontally, that is to say offset from one another by 90 °.
  • an upper box could also be stacked offset with respect to a lower box in the transverse direction and / or in the longitudinal direction.
  • the invention provides a single box of optimal stability in a simple manner and with a minimum of material use and the possibility of a stack arrangement with interlocking, intermeshing longitudinally transverse and axial directions mutual arrangement of the boxes, with the advantage of unprecedented stability, especially of pallet stacks.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Stackable Containers (AREA)
EP19850103764 1985-03-28 1985-03-28 Caisses à bouteilles Expired EP0197162B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP19850103764 EP0197162B1 (fr) 1985-03-28 1985-03-28 Caisses à bouteilles
DE8585103764T DE3567426D1 (en) 1985-03-28 1985-03-28 Bottle crates
DK218885A DK218885A (da) 1985-03-28 1985-05-17 Flaskekasse og fremgangsmaade til stabling af samme

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP19850103764 EP0197162B1 (fr) 1985-03-28 1985-03-28 Caisses à bouteilles

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0197162A1 true EP0197162A1 (fr) 1986-10-15
EP0197162B1 EP0197162B1 (fr) 1989-01-11

Family

ID=8193409

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19850103764 Expired EP0197162B1 (fr) 1985-03-28 1985-03-28 Caisses à bouteilles

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0197162B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE3567426D1 (fr)
DK (1) DK218885A (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0306783A2 (fr) * 1987-09-07 1989-03-15 Schoeller-Plast AG Casier à bouteilles en matière plastique pour bouteilles de vin
CN1040964C (zh) * 1993-02-24 1998-12-02 朴钟一 可折叠自行车
US7231740B2 (en) 2003-03-19 2007-06-19 Wenger Corporation Modular stage prop

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1137916A (en) * 1965-03-07 1968-12-27 Ind Mouldings Warwick Ltd Improvements in or relating to crates
GB1323946A (en) * 1971-05-18 1973-07-18 Gpg Holdings Ltd Crates
FR2223248A1 (en) * 1973-03-29 1974-10-25 Allibert Exploitation Plastic crate for stacking in piles - sides are strengthened by hollow pillars to allow stacking at right angles
US3998328A (en) * 1975-04-14 1976-12-21 Box Theodor Full depth beverage case
FR2405192A1 (fr) * 1977-10-04 1979-05-04 Palbox Spa Conteneur en mousse synthetique thermoplastique, destine au transport et au magasinage de marchandises en vrac, telles que les produits agricoles

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1137916A (en) * 1965-03-07 1968-12-27 Ind Mouldings Warwick Ltd Improvements in or relating to crates
GB1323946A (en) * 1971-05-18 1973-07-18 Gpg Holdings Ltd Crates
FR2223248A1 (en) * 1973-03-29 1974-10-25 Allibert Exploitation Plastic crate for stacking in piles - sides are strengthened by hollow pillars to allow stacking at right angles
US3998328A (en) * 1975-04-14 1976-12-21 Box Theodor Full depth beverage case
FR2405192A1 (fr) * 1977-10-04 1979-05-04 Palbox Spa Conteneur en mousse synthetique thermoplastique, destine au transport et au magasinage de marchandises en vrac, telles que les produits agricoles

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0306783A2 (fr) * 1987-09-07 1989-03-15 Schoeller-Plast AG Casier à bouteilles en matière plastique pour bouteilles de vin
EP0306783A3 (en) * 1987-09-07 1989-08-02 Alexander Schoeller & Co. Ag Plastic bottle crate for wine bottles
CN1040964C (zh) * 1993-02-24 1998-12-02 朴钟一 可折叠自行车
US7231740B2 (en) 2003-03-19 2007-06-19 Wenger Corporation Modular stage prop

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3567426D1 (en) 1989-02-16
EP0197162B1 (fr) 1989-01-11
DK218885A (da) 1986-09-29
DK218885D0 (da) 1985-05-17

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