EP0192223A1 - Mast für Segelboot - Google Patents

Mast für Segelboot Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0192223A1
EP0192223A1 EP86102030A EP86102030A EP0192223A1 EP 0192223 A1 EP0192223 A1 EP 0192223A1 EP 86102030 A EP86102030 A EP 86102030A EP 86102030 A EP86102030 A EP 86102030A EP 0192223 A1 EP0192223 A1 EP 0192223A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
horseshoe
mast
branches
forming
sections
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP86102030A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0192223B1 (de
Inventor
Daniel Montandon
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Condor Sailing Systems Sa Te La Chaux-De-Fonds
Original Assignee
NIRVANA ESPAR SYSTEMS SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NIRVANA ESPAR SYSTEMS SA filed Critical NIRVANA ESPAR SYSTEMS SA
Publication of EP0192223A1 publication Critical patent/EP0192223A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0192223B1 publication Critical patent/EP0192223B1/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B15/00Superstructures, deckhouses, wheelhouses or the like; Arrangements or adaptations of masts or spars, e.g. bowsprits
    • B63B15/0083Masts for sailing ships or boats

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to masts of a sailing boat. It relates, more particularly, to a mast structure inside which the rod of a sail furler can take place.
  • mast of the above type which is constituted by a drawn profile of metal or light alloy having a horseshoe-shaped section defined by two concentric walls, one internal, the other external. , joined by spacers.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a boat mast which does not suffer from the above drawbacks.
  • the mast according to the invention has, in cross section, an external portion having roughly the shape of a horseshoe, an internal portion disposed inside the external portion to reinforce it and having the shape an arc of a circle, of the same axis of symmetry as the latter and open on the same side as it, the ends of which are respectively connected to the branches of the horseshoe and two closure portions fixed to the respective ends of said branches and forming two lips which partially obstruct the horseshoe opening, leaving sufficient space between them to allow the passage of a sail fixed inside the mast.
  • the mast is constituted by the assembly of two sections respectively forming the two closure portions and at least one third section forming the outer and inner portions.
  • FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a boat mast according to the invention.
  • the ratio between the size of the horseshoe 10 along the axis xx '(length) and its largest dimension in a direction perpendicular to this axis (width) is approximately 1.5.
  • the ratio of its width to the size of its opening is approximately 1.6.
  • the portion 12 which can be said, for simplicity, that it is in the shape of a Q, the arc of a circle 12a covers an angle of approximately 160 0 to 170 0 and the ratio between its radius and the width horseshoe is about 0.35 to 0.40.
  • the distance from its center to the base of the horseshoe is between 25% and 30% of its length.
  • the structure thus formed offers, in its half closest to the opening of the horseshoe, a free volume which is used to receive the rod of a sail furler.
  • the space which separates the ends of the two lips 14 is intended for the passage of the sail.
  • the mast is formed by the assembly of four sections A, B, C and D made by drawing in metal or light alloy, such as aluminum.
  • the horseshoe-shaped portion 10 and the Q-shaped portion 12 are formed by the two sections A and B, one of which A forms the roundness of the horseshoe and part of its branches, while the other B forms the rest of the branches and the entire portion in Q.
  • These two sections are assembled by a notch system by exploiting the relative elasticity of the branches of section A. This comprises, at each end, a projecting part 16, facing inward, which takes place in a notch 18 formed on the outside of the corresponding end of the profile B.
  • the elasticity of the profile A allows it to open slightly to allow penetration, between the ends of its branches, the ends of the profile B until the projecting parts 16 fit into the notches 18.
  • the other two sections C and D are identical and respectively constitute the two closure portions or lips 14 of the structure. These sections which partially close the rear part of the mast, leaving only a slot for the passage of the sail, are attached to the ends of the section B. They have a rounded wall 14a forming the end of the lip and extending by a wall 14b looking towards the inside of the mast and a wall 14c looking towards the outside. The wall 14b has a length substantially double that of the wall 14c which ends at the end of the profile B. Finally, a reinforcing wall 14d connects the end of the wall 14c in the middle of the wall 14b.
  • the rounded wall 14a makes it possible to offer the sail, when it comes into contact with the lip, a softened profile which significantly reduces its risk of being damaged.
  • profiles C and D are carried out at two points. More specifically, the wall 14b ends in a rounded 20 which takes place in a groove 22 formed on the inside of the profile B. A flat 24 is provided at the base of the rounded 20 to allow the introduction thereof. in groove 22. Water the attachment point is located at the end of the profile B which has a notched protruding part 26 cooperating with another notched protruding part 28, of complementary shape, which extends the wall 14d. Profiles C and D are thus hooked to profile B by a snap-in system and by a notch system.
  • the wall 14c advantageously comprises an opening opening into a cavity 30 which allows the attachment of an auxiliary sail.
  • the structure described remains essentially the same for all dimensions of masts.
  • the way in which this structure is produced, and more particularly the number of profiles used may differ.
  • the example described, using two sections to constitute the horseshoe portion and the ⁇ portion relates to a structure whose section has a length of 44 cm and a width of 30 cm.
  • For a mast of larger dimensions it may be advantageous to produce the section A in two, or even three parts.
  • profiles A and B can be replaced by a single profile. It should also be mentioned that these two profiles can be assembled by welding, gluing or riveting.
  • This rigidity does not, however, prevent, thanks to the method of attachment of the lips and their realization in several sections, very easy access to the important organs of the sail furler trapped inside the mast.
  • the profiles used have shapes that make their manufacture very easy.
  • the fixing of the pulleys to the front of the mast poses no problem since only one wall must be pierced.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
  • Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
  • Braking Arrangements (AREA)
EP86102030A 1985-02-21 1986-02-18 Mast für Segelboot Expired EP0192223B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8502647A FR2577509B1 (fr) 1985-02-21 1985-02-21 Mat de bateau a voile
FR8502647 1985-02-21

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0192223A1 true EP0192223A1 (de) 1986-08-27
EP0192223B1 EP0192223B1 (de) 1989-10-04

Family

ID=9316569

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP86102030A Expired EP0192223B1 (de) 1985-02-21 1986-02-18 Mast für Segelboot

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US4712500A (de)
EP (1) EP0192223B1 (de)
JP (1) JPS61193983A (de)
AU (1) AU579974B2 (de)
DE (1) DE3666022D1 (de)
ES (1) ES292411Y (de)
FR (1) FR2577509B1 (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITUB20150230A1 (it) * 2015-03-11 2016-09-11 Ele Si A S P A Albero per il supporto di vele.

Families Citing this family (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2603552B1 (fr) * 1986-09-09 1988-11-25 Finsterwalder Thomas Tube profile a conformation aerodynamique pour deltaplanes et similaires
IT1216477B (it) * 1988-02-29 1990-03-08 Luigi Greppi Albero per barche a vela.
US20070224278A1 (en) 2003-11-12 2007-09-27 Lyons Robert T Low immunogenicity corticosteroid compositions
US20050101582A1 (en) 2003-11-12 2005-05-12 Allergan, Inc. Compositions and methods for treating a posterior segment of an eye
AU2005209201B2 (en) 2004-01-20 2010-06-03 Allergan, Inc. Compositions for localized therapy of the eye, comprising preferably triamcinolone acetonide and hyaluronic acid
TWM252665U (en) * 2004-02-10 2004-12-11 Shi-Ching Jang Integrally formed paper-made meal case with multiple grids
US20050244465A1 (en) * 2004-04-30 2005-11-03 Allergan, Inc. Drug delivery systems and methods for treatment of an eye
US20050244463A1 (en) 2004-04-30 2005-11-03 Allergan, Inc. Sustained release intraocular implants and methods for treating ocular vasculopathies
US8455656B2 (en) 2004-04-30 2013-06-04 Allergan, Inc. Kinase inhibitors
US8591885B2 (en) 2004-04-30 2013-11-26 Allergan, Inc. Carbonic anhydrase inhibitor sustained release intraocular drug delivery systems
BRPI0510485A (pt) 2004-04-30 2007-11-13 Allergan Inc implantes inibidores de tirosina cinase intravìtreos biodegradáveis
US7799336B2 (en) 2004-04-30 2010-09-21 Allergan, Inc. Hypotensive lipid-containing biodegradable intraocular implants and related methods
US7771742B2 (en) 2004-04-30 2010-08-10 Allergan, Inc. Sustained release intraocular implants containing tyrosine kinase inhibitors and related methods
US8119154B2 (en) 2004-04-30 2012-02-21 Allergan, Inc. Sustained release intraocular implants and related methods
US8147865B2 (en) 2004-04-30 2012-04-03 Allergan, Inc. Steroid-containing sustained release intraocular implants and related methods
US9498457B2 (en) 2004-04-30 2016-11-22 Allergan, Inc. Hypotensive prostamide-containing biodegradable intraocular implants and related implants
US7993634B2 (en) 2004-04-30 2011-08-09 Allergan, Inc. Oil-in-oil emulsified polymeric implants containing a hypotensive lipid and related methods
US8722097B2 (en) 2004-04-30 2014-05-13 Allergan, Inc. Oil-in-water method for making polymeric implants containing a hypotensive lipid
US8425929B2 (en) 2004-04-30 2013-04-23 Allergan, Inc. Sustained release intraocular implants and methods for preventing retinal dysfunction
US20050244458A1 (en) * 2004-04-30 2005-11-03 Allergan, Inc. Sustained release intraocular implants and methods for treating ocular neuropathies
US8673341B2 (en) 2004-04-30 2014-03-18 Allergan, Inc. Intraocular pressure reduction with intracameral bimatoprost implants
US8969415B2 (en) 2006-12-01 2015-03-03 Allergan, Inc. Intraocular drug delivery systems
US20110124736A1 (en) 2009-11-09 2011-05-26 Allergan, Inc. Compositions and methods for stimulating hair growth
WO2014127243A1 (en) 2013-02-15 2014-08-21 Allergan, Inc. Sustained drug delivery implant
WO2021174039A1 (en) 2020-02-28 2021-09-02 Jazz Pharmaceuticals Ireland Limited Delivery of low viscosity formulations

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3835804A (en) * 1973-02-01 1974-09-17 P Jackson Sail furling
FR2394741A1 (fr) * 1977-06-15 1979-01-12 Saunders Louis Element tubulaire et son procede de fabrication
US4269134A (en) * 1978-08-31 1981-05-26 Shapland Earl P Sailboat with universal roll furling sail housing
EP0076878A2 (de) * 1981-10-08 1983-04-20 Carl Joseph Michael Hutton Vorrichtung zum Lagern und Aufrollen eines Segels
US4480570A (en) * 1982-10-05 1984-11-06 Metalmast Marine, Inc. Mainsail furling mast assembly and mast construction therefor

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1218455A (en) * 1968-08-15 1971-01-06 Terry Kenneth Pearce Improvements in sailing craft hollow metal masts or spars
FR2329507A1 (fr) * 1975-10-28 1977-05-27 Bernard Rene Gaine d'etai a double tunnel de ralingue

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3835804A (en) * 1973-02-01 1974-09-17 P Jackson Sail furling
FR2394741A1 (fr) * 1977-06-15 1979-01-12 Saunders Louis Element tubulaire et son procede de fabrication
US4269134A (en) * 1978-08-31 1981-05-26 Shapland Earl P Sailboat with universal roll furling sail housing
EP0076878A2 (de) * 1981-10-08 1983-04-20 Carl Joseph Michael Hutton Vorrichtung zum Lagern und Aufrollen eines Segels
US4480570A (en) * 1982-10-05 1984-11-06 Metalmast Marine, Inc. Mainsail furling mast assembly and mast construction therefor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITUB20150230A1 (it) * 2015-03-11 2016-09-11 Ele Si A S P A Albero per il supporto di vele.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU5384386A (en) 1986-09-25
JPS61193983A (ja) 1986-08-28
ES292411Y (es) 1987-02-16
FR2577509B1 (fr) 1987-05-07
US4712500A (en) 1987-12-15
AU579974B2 (en) 1988-12-15
FR2577509A1 (fr) 1986-08-22
DE3666022D1 (en) 1989-11-09
EP0192223B1 (de) 1989-10-04
ES292411U (es) 1986-06-01

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