EP0185907B1 - Procédé pour la fabrication d'une liaison à charnière pour l'assemblage des extrémités d'une bande et machine pour sa mise en application - Google Patents
Procédé pour la fabrication d'une liaison à charnière pour l'assemblage des extrémités d'une bande et machine pour sa mise en application Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0185907B1 EP0185907B1 EP85114437A EP85114437A EP0185907B1 EP 0185907 B1 EP0185907 B1 EP 0185907B1 EP 85114437 A EP85114437 A EP 85114437A EP 85114437 A EP85114437 A EP 85114437A EP 0185907 B1 EP0185907 B1 EP 0185907B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- wire
- web
- hand
- warp
- central
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004826 seaming Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 43
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006149 polyester-amide block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000033764 rhythmic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21F—PAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
- D21F1/00—Wet end of machines for making continuous webs of paper
- D21F1/0027—Screen-cloths
- D21F1/0054—Seams thereof
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for producing a plug-in seam for making a fabric band endless according to the preamble of claim 1 and claim 4. It also relates to a seaming machine for carrying out the method.
- the fabric belts of the type mentioned at the outset include, in particular, drainage or dryer fabrics.
- sieves with a plug seam have the advantage that they can be made endless in the dewatering machine or in the dry part of the paper machine even by joining the two prepared fabric ends with a plug wire.
- the production of these plug-in seams has so far been done by hand, by weaving or splicing back the warp wires on each fabric side of two fabric ends to be sewn, so that a row of warp wire loops is formed on each side, through which the common, connecting plug wire can then be guided.
- the object of the invention is therefore to provide a method and a machine which make it possible to mechanize or automate the cumbersome and time-consuming manual work and thereby noticeably relieve the workforce and thus increase the productivity and the quality of the plug seams to reach.
- the method according to the invention consists in that, after the right and left side of the fabric have been frayed, the warp thread ends are lined up in a magazine band, mechanically separated in accordance with the weaving order and individually woven back around a loop of a wire spiral, with the use of two wire spirals paralleling them lie and are not connected to each other, and wherein the left and right ends of the tissue are held so that a lateral sliding or shifting is prevented.
- the wire spirals are then connected with a common jumper wire outside the sewing machine.
- a suturing machine which is characterized by thread separators arranged on both sides of the plug-in seam to be produced for separating and separating the warp thread ends from the warp threads arranged in magazine bundles on each side of the fabric, a gripper system consisting of transfer grippers and pull-through grippers for inserting the triggered single threads in an auxiliary thread pre-formed weaving shed in which the single threads can be struck against the respective fabric edge by a driven sley per seam half, whereby after striking the single threads through the hook system either around one or more central wires or wire spirals or while avoiding the central wire or wires Wire spirals can be woven back into their own fabric side.
- the sewing machine is mounted on a chassis 1, consisting from a frame body 31 which is movable on wheels 30 and which can be moved in the rhythm of the weaving progress via a controlled drive motor 2.
- the frame body 31 is guided below the working plane of the machine on both sides on two parallel guide tubes 3, which in turn are attached at their ends to a horizontal cross member 32 of a stand 4. All other operating elements of the sewing machine according to the invention are also mounted on the chassis 1, not all of which are described in detail, since they are not necessary for understanding the workflow or the method.
- the shed forming device 5 as one of these operating elements is connected to the chassis via a console 6.
- the switching and monitoring devices necessary for operating the sewing machine which are not shown, are attached to the console 6.
- thread separators 7, 7 'and transfer grippers 8, 8' are fastened to the console 6 or to the shedding device 5 for both fabric halves or sides, the reference numerals provided with the line index referring to the one half of the fabric and the reference numbers not having the line index belong to the opposite other half of the tissue.
- the pull-through grippers 9, 9 'and the two weaving frames 10, 10' are mounted below the working level of the sewing machine.
- the screen fabric 11 to be provided with a pin seam is carried out under the seaming machine, i. H. the machine rolls on the screen covered with a protective layer. Another possibility of guiding the screen fabric 11 is shown in FIG. 2.
- the screen fabric is then passed over the seaming machine like a tent via two support rods 23, 24.
- the two ends 21, 22 of the screen fabric 11 to be provided with a stitching are prepared before insertion into the seaming machine as far as the weft threads are removed in an area of approximately 10 to 20 cm width and then, depending on the weave, 10 to 30 weft threads on the Warp thread ends 12, 12 'are combined in their exact weaving position to form a magazine band 13, 13'.
- a wire bundle which can consist of original weft threads of the fabric or a strip 15, 15 'consisting of original weft threads of the fabric, also called auxiliary warp strip, which represents the chain for the seam weaving process which runs transversely to the actual sieving direction.
- the central wire 16 is located exactly in the middle between the two auxiliary chain strips 15, 15 '.
- the auxiliary warp strips and the central wire are fastened in a further tensioning device 17 of the machine, which is also carried by the stands 4, 4 '.
- the individual wires of the auxiliary chain and the central wire are guided in eyelets of the shedding device 5, which is located above or below the weaving plane on the chassis.
- the separation and separation of the warp thread ends 12, 12 '(FIG. 1) with the aid of the thread separators 7, 7' is carried out in a manner known per se, with seam forming elements of the same type on both sides, such as thread separators 7, 7 ', transfer grippers 8, 8', Pull-through grippers 9, 9 'and shutters 10, 10' are provided.
- the transfer rapier 8 takes over the warp thread separated from the thread separator 7' and swings it down into the transfer position of the working plane, as can be seen in FIG. 3.
- the pull-through gripper 9 takes over the warp thread end and pulls the warp thread into the full compartment formed by the shedding device 5.
- the warp thread end thus entered is then struck against the selvedge by the sley 10 '.
- a partial compartment is formed, as can be seen in FIG. 4, and the same warp thread end is pivoted back by the pull-through gripper 9 into the transfer position mentioned, where it is taken over by the pull-through gripper 9', the transfer gripper 8 'during the transfer process positioning aid by pressing of the warp thread.
- the connector compartment is formed in the auxiliary warp thread half 15 ', the next warp thread is brought from the transfer gripper 8' into the transfer position and is inserted by the pulling gripper 9 into the part compartment now located outside, as can be seen from FIG., After which the warp thread is again struck with the sley 10 ' .
- the central wire 16 Since the central wire 16 is not involved in the change of subject during these operations, it is not wrapped around by the warp wire ends. This is shown in Fig. 6 by the threads or wires a and b. Then the operations described above are repeated in the same order with the following wires or threads b and d, but this time the central wire 16 is included in the change of subject and thus in the warp wire loop. Thus, only every second warp thread of each fabric end forms a load-bearing warp wire loop 33, 33 'that can transmit longitudinal forces.
- a single central wire 16 it is also possible to weave in a plurality of parallel plug-in wires, for example two Plug wires 27, 27 ', as shown in Fig. 7, whereby the seam strength is increased because all the warp threads of the fabric protrude in contrast to the seam shown in Fig. 6.
- the use of two plug wires takes into account in particular the fact that in a frequently used four-ply, so-called double-layer fabric, the loops turn out to be alternately long and short due to the natural thread offset, as shown schematically in FIG. 7 for a simple fabric.
- the two fabric ends 15, 15 ' are offset from one another such that a long loop 28 of the left screen fabric edge with a short loop 29' of the right screen fabric edge around the right plug wire 27 'and a short loop 29 of the left screen fabric edge with a long loop 28 'of the right sieve mesh around the left plug wire 27 can be combined.
- a process variant can be used in such a way that the warp thread ends are individually woven into a loop 34 of a wire spiral 25 after the fraying of the right and left side of the fabric and their alignment in the magazine band each warp wire end binds into the spiral, as shown in Fig. 8.
- This device is required in particular when using two parallel wire spirals 25, 25 ', one of which is assigned to a screen fabric side. These two wire spirals are not connected to each other.
- the left and right tissue ends are held by the device 18 by means of guide rollers 19, 20 in such a way that lateral slipping or shifting is prevented. Then the wire spirals are connected with a common plug wire outside of the sewing machine.
- the seaming machine described above is designed in such a way that it can also weave a wire spiral 25 of the type shown in FIG. 1 into only one side of the fabric.
- a wire spiral 25 of the type shown in FIG. 1 into only one side of the fabric.
- the wire spirals which are later connected to a common plug wire when the screen is made endless, together with a wire 26 (FIG. 10) lying in the spirals into the fabric ends.
- the sewing machine is suitable for technical fabrics, such as. B. dryer fabrics for drainage, paper and board machines of various compositions in the warp and weft directions (mono or multifilament in polyester or polyamide) and single or multi-layer construction with pin seams ' .
- Basic fabrics for wet felts in single or multi-layer designs can also be provided with pin seams.
- the auxiliary warp threads in the seam area that is to say the weft threads in the original fabric, consist of a different material than the other weft threads in the fabric.
Landscapes
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Light Receiving Elements (AREA)
- Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Nitrogen And Oxygen As The Only Ring Hetero Atoms (AREA)
- Solid State Image Pick-Up Elements (AREA)
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT85114437T ATE47164T1 (de) | 1984-12-21 | 1985-11-13 | Verfahren zur herstellung einer stecknaht zum endlosmachen eines gewebebandes und nahtungsmaschine. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3446941 | 1984-12-21 | ||
DE19843446941 DE3446941A1 (de) | 1984-12-21 | 1984-12-21 | Verfahren zur herstellung einer stecknaht zum endlosmachen eines gewebebandes und nahtungsmaschine |
Publications (4)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0185907A2 EP0185907A2 (fr) | 1986-07-02 |
EP0185907A3 EP0185907A3 (en) | 1987-06-24 |
EP0185907B1 true EP0185907B1 (fr) | 1989-10-11 |
EP0185907B2 EP0185907B2 (fr) | 1998-04-29 |
Family
ID=6253575
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP85114437A Expired - Lifetime EP0185907B2 (fr) | 1984-12-21 | 1985-11-13 | Machine pour la fabrication d'une liaison à charnière |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US4985970A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0185907B2 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPS61194269A (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE47164T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE3446941A1 (fr) |
FI (1) | FI79562C (fr) |
NO (1) | NO855104L (fr) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0350574A1 (fr) * | 1988-07-13 | 1990-01-17 | F. Oberdorfer Siebtechnik GmbH | Machine pour fabriquer une liaison sans fin d'une bande de tissu. |
US5458161A (en) * | 1993-03-19 | 1995-10-17 | Jwi Ltd. | High loop density pin seam |
EP1085120A1 (fr) | 1999-09-18 | 2001-03-21 | Thomas Josef Heimbach Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung & Co. | Bande pour l' utilisation dans des machines et son procédé de fabrication |
Families Citing this family (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3733120A1 (de) * | 1987-09-30 | 1989-04-13 | Wangner Gmbh Co Kg Hermann | Hilfsvorrichtung an einer nahtmaschine zum endlosmachen von flachgewebten kunststoffsieben mittels einer webnaht |
US5258652A (en) * | 1988-01-08 | 1993-11-02 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Distributed plant control system |
JPH02115598U (fr) * | 1989-02-28 | 1990-09-17 | ||
US5167262A (en) * | 1991-02-22 | 1992-12-01 | Asten Group, Inc. | Join length for endless flat woven papermakers fabric |
JPH0571036A (ja) * | 1991-09-10 | 1993-03-23 | Nippon Filcon Co Ltd | 一端を支持した綜絖を用いた開口装置及びこの装置を用いた織り継ぐ方法 |
US5494080A (en) * | 1991-09-10 | 1996-02-27 | Nippon Filcon Co., Ltd. | Arcuate heddle and shedding system employing an arcuate heddle |
DE9215498U1 (de) * | 1992-11-13 | 1994-03-17 | Novatech GmbH Siebe und Technologie für Papier, 72760 Reutlingen | Durchziehgreifer zum Eintragen eines Hilfsschußfadens in das Nahtwebfach bei einer Nahtwebmaschine |
DE9301722U1 (de) * | 1993-02-08 | 1994-06-09 | Novatech GmbH Siebe und Technologie für Papier, 72760 Reutlingen | Nahtwebmaschine mit Fransenfänger |
US5390708A (en) * | 1993-09-21 | 1995-02-21 | Asten Group, Inc. | Apparatus for translating yarns in the proper position and orientation for forming a woven join |
US5488976A (en) * | 1994-03-16 | 1996-02-06 | Asten, Inc. | Coil seam for single layer industrial fabrics having an uneven shed pattern |
DE19505280C2 (de) * | 1995-02-16 | 1998-08-06 | Staeubli Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur maschinellen Herstellung einer Naht zum Endlosmachen einer Gewebebahn |
US5738151A (en) * | 1996-08-13 | 1998-04-14 | Asten, Inc. | Seam loop formation device and method of operation |
US6014797A (en) * | 1997-06-16 | 2000-01-18 | Jwi Ltd. | Method and apparatus for unravelling threads |
US6016851A (en) * | 1998-10-16 | 2000-01-25 | Wis Seaming Equipment, Inc. | Method and apparatus for providing the warp thread end of a fabric ribbon |
US6500369B1 (en) * | 1999-10-14 | 2002-12-31 | Janusz P. Gorowicz | Method of making a headliner having integrated energy absorbing foam |
US6554029B1 (en) * | 2000-05-26 | 2003-04-29 | Wagner Finckh Gmbh | Method for mounting a new harness on a seam weaving machine, apparatus for making a flat woven fabric endless and harness carriage |
DE20206659U1 (de) | 2002-04-25 | 2003-06-12 | Thomas Josef Heimbach Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung & Co., 52353 Düren | Papiermaschinenband |
PT1574616E (pt) | 2004-03-12 | 2006-11-30 | Heimbach Gmbh & Co | Banda para máquina de papel |
JP4481765B2 (ja) * | 2004-08-23 | 2010-06-16 | 日本フイルコン株式会社 | 工業用二層織物 |
JP4400925B2 (ja) * | 2004-08-23 | 2010-01-20 | 日本フイルコン株式会社 | 工業用二層織物 |
US7168456B1 (en) * | 2005-10-26 | 2007-01-30 | North Rocky Robot Technology, Inc. (Nortec) | Method and apparatus to remove yarns from the fringes of an industrial textile |
DE202005018856U1 (de) * | 2005-12-01 | 2007-04-12 | Wangner Gmbh & Co Kg | Halterung für das Webblatt einer Nahtwebmaschine, um den Nahtschussfaden wahlweise mittels Schrägstellung der Riete oder verfahrbarer Rolle einzuwälzen |
AT503434B1 (de) * | 2006-06-29 | 2007-10-15 | Wis Engineering Gmbh & Co Kg | Vorrichtung zum entfernen von schussfäden aus einem geweberand |
EP3759277B1 (fr) | 2018-10-10 | 2023-01-25 | Astenjohnson International, Inc. | Outil d'insertion d'aiguille |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2786256A (en) * | 1953-10-30 | 1957-03-26 | Axelsson Axel | Apparatus for tying threads in a cloth joining operation |
DE1207783B (de) * | 1962-06-22 | 1965-12-23 | Karl Ulrich Schuster | Verfahren zur Herstellung der Quernaht zum Endlosmachen von Papiermaschinensieben mit Kunststoffkette |
AT316977B (de) * | 1971-06-28 | 1974-08-12 | Fezfabriken Ges M B H | Nahtverbindung von Gewebebahnen und Verfahren zur Herstellung derselben |
US3962762A (en) * | 1973-07-05 | 1976-06-15 | Alexeff-Snyder Enterprises, Inc. | Method of making a fabric splice |
GB1529728A (en) * | 1975-11-27 | 1978-10-25 | Jwi Ltd | Woven seam in fabric and method of making same |
AU527809B2 (en) * | 1978-11-30 | 1983-03-24 | Albany International Corp. | Forming fabric seam and method of producing |
DE3025909C2 (de) * | 1980-07-09 | 1983-07-14 | Hermann Wangner Gmbh & Co Kg, 7410 Reutlingen | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen einer Webnaht zwischen zwei Gewebeenden |
US4438789A (en) * | 1981-06-04 | 1984-03-27 | Jwi Ltd. | Woven pin seam in fabric and method |
DE8122451U1 (de) * | 1981-07-30 | 1983-01-13 | Fa. F. Oberdorfer, 7920 Heidenheim | Nahtmaschine |
WO1984000782A1 (fr) * | 1982-08-20 | 1984-03-01 | Scapa Porritt Ltd | Machine pour couture automatique |
US4581794A (en) * | 1984-03-07 | 1986-04-15 | Asten Group Inc. | Automatic seaming machine for fabric belts |
-
1984
- 1984-12-21 DE DE19843446941 patent/DE3446941A1/de not_active Ceased
-
1985
- 1985-11-13 AT AT85114437T patent/ATE47164T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-11-13 EP EP85114437A patent/EP0185907B2/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-11-13 DE DE8585114437T patent/DE3573624D1/de not_active Expired
- 1985-12-12 FI FI854924A patent/FI79562C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-12-17 NO NO855104A patent/NO855104L/no unknown
- 1985-12-20 JP JP60287621A patent/JPS61194269A/ja active Granted
-
1988
- 1988-07-22 US US07/222,771 patent/US4985970A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1991
- 1991-03-15 US US07/669,760 patent/US5117542A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0350574A1 (fr) * | 1988-07-13 | 1990-01-17 | F. Oberdorfer Siebtechnik GmbH | Machine pour fabriquer une liaison sans fin d'une bande de tissu. |
US5458161A (en) * | 1993-03-19 | 1995-10-17 | Jwi Ltd. | High loop density pin seam |
EP1085120A1 (fr) | 1999-09-18 | 2001-03-21 | Thomas Josef Heimbach Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung & Co. | Bande pour l' utilisation dans des machines et son procédé de fabrication |
US6328079B1 (en) | 1999-09-18 | 2001-12-11 | Thomas Josef Heimbach Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter Haftung & Co. | Seam for a belt for recirculation in machines, and method for the manufacture |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FI79562C (fi) | 1990-01-10 |
JPH048537B2 (fr) | 1992-02-17 |
DE3573624D1 (en) | 1989-11-16 |
JPS61194269A (ja) | 1986-08-28 |
EP0185907A3 (en) | 1987-06-24 |
US5117542A (en) | 1992-06-02 |
NO855104L (no) | 1986-06-23 |
EP0185907B2 (fr) | 1998-04-29 |
DE3446941A1 (de) | 1986-07-03 |
FI854924A0 (fi) | 1985-12-12 |
EP0185907A2 (fr) | 1986-07-02 |
US4985970A (en) | 1991-01-22 |
FI854924A (fi) | 1986-06-22 |
ATE47164T1 (de) | 1989-10-15 |
FI79562B (fi) | 1989-09-29 |
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