EP0183528B2 - Farbphotographisches Element - Google Patents
Farbphotographisches Element Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0183528B2 EP0183528B2 EP85308585A EP85308585A EP0183528B2 EP 0183528 B2 EP0183528 B2 EP 0183528B2 EP 85308585 A EP85308585 A EP 85308585A EP 85308585 A EP85308585 A EP 85308585A EP 0183528 B2 EP0183528 B2 EP 0183528B2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- emulsion
- layers
- layer
- sensitized
- silver halide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- VLCMRTMCMQJSKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl-[4-phenyl-8-(trifluoromethyl)quinolin-3-yl]methanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1=CN=C2C(C(F)(F)F)=CC=CC2=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 VLCMRTMCMQJSKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- MCSKRVKAXABJLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrazolo[3,4-d]triazole Chemical compound N1=NN=C2N=NC=C21 MCSKRVKAXABJLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C5/00—Photographic processes or agents therefor; Regeneration of such processing agents
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C5/00—Photographic processes or agents therefor; Regeneration of such processing agents
- G03C5/16—X-ray, infrared, or ultraviolet ray processes
- G03C5/164—Infrared processes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C7/00—Multicolour photographic processes or agents therefor; Regeneration of such processing agents; Photosensitive materials for multicolour processes
- G03C7/30—Colour processes using colour-coupling substances; Materials therefor; Preparing or processing such materials
- G03C7/3041—Materials with specific sensitometric characteristics, e.g. gamma, density
Definitions
- This invention relates to color photographic elements and in particular to color photographic elements capable of providing full color images with exposure of at least two silver halide emulsion layers to radiation outside the visible region of the electromagnetic spectrum.
- the present invention relates to a a color photographic element having at least three emulsion layers associated with color image providing materials, each emulsion layer being sensitized to a different region of the electromagnetic spectrum and at least two layers being sensitized to radiation within the infrared region of the electromagnetic spectrum.
- Dyes which have been capable of sensitizing silver halide emulsions to infrared regions of the electromagnetic spectrum have been known for many years.
- Merocyanine dyes and cyanine dyes, particularly those with longer bridging groups between cyclic moieties have been used for many years to sensitize silver halide to the infrared.
- U.S. Patent Nos. 3,619,154, 3,682,630; 2,895,955; 3,482,978; 3,758,461 and 2,734,900; and U.K. Patent Nos. 1,192,234 and 1,188,784 disclose well-known classes of dyes which sensitize silver halide to portions of the infrared region of the electromagnetic spectrum.
- U.S. Patent 4,362,800 discloses dyes used to sensitize inorganic photoconductors to the infrared, and these dyes are also effective sensitizers for silver halide.
- a photographic element which is capable of providing full color images without exposure to corresponding visible radiation.
- the element comprises at least three silver halide emulsion layers on a substrate.
- the at least three emulsion layers are each associated with different photographic color image forming materials, such as color couplers capable of forming dyes of different colors upon reaction with an oxidized color photographic developer, diffusing dyes, bleachable dyes, or oxidizable leuco dyes.
- the three emulsion layers are sensitized to three different portions of the electromagnetic spectrum with at least two layers sensitized to different regions of the infrared region of the electromagnetic spectrum.
- the layers must be in a construction that prevents or reduces the exposure of layers by radiation intended to expose only one other layer. This is done by providing differences in speed of emulsions sensitive to different wavelengths of the infrared.
- Figures 1A, 1B, and 1C show the D vs logE curves for the photographic element of Example 1 after exposure to radiation having wavelengths 780 nm, 830 nm, and 890 nm, respectively.
- Figure 2 shows the D vs logE curve for the photographic element of Example 2 after exposure to radiation having a wavelength of 780 nm.
- Figure 1 shows the D vs logE curve for the photographic element of Example 1 when exposed to 780 nm radiation.
- Curve (a) shows the density of the yellow-forming layer which is sensitized to 780 nm.
- Curve (b) shows the density of the magenta-forming layer which is sensitized to 830 nm.
- Curve (c) shows the density of the cyan-forming layer which is sensitized to 880 nm.
- Figure 1B shows the D vs logE curve for the photographic element of Example 1 when exposed to 830 nm radiation.
- Curve (b) shows the magenta-forming layer and Curve (c) shows the cyan-forming layer.
- Figure 1C shows the D vs logE curve for the photographic element of Example 1 when exposed to 890 nm radiation.
- Curve (c) shows the cyan-forming layer.
- Figure 2 shows the D vs logE curve for the photographic element of Example 2 when exposed to 780 nm radiation.
- Curve A shows the yellow-forming layer.
- Curve B shows the magenta-forming layer in the element without a filter layer.
- Curve B' shows the magenta-forming layer when a filter dye is present between layers 3 and 5.
- Curve C shows the cyan-forming layer.
- the shift in the D vs logE curve between Curves B and B' is 0.38 Log E units.
- a photographic element is herein described which photographic element is capable of providing a full color image or three color images with exposure of at least two silver halide emulsion layers to radiation outside the visible region of the electromagnetic spectrum comprising
- the difference between any two layers sensitive to the infrared be at least 20 nm, more preferred that the difference be at least 35 nm, and most preferred that the difference in wavelengths of maximum spectral sensitivity be at least 50 nm between any two layers sensitized to the infrared.
- filter layers between emulsion layers can help reduce the needed levels of sensitivity differences between layers.
- a filter dye between layers which absorbs strongly at the wavelengths of maximum spectral sensitivity of the uppermost emulsion layer (with respect to the direction from which exposure occurs) the needed difference in sensitivity of the lower layer can be somewhat reduced.
- the preferred arrangement of layers has the wavelengths of maximum spectral sensitivity in the respective layers getting longer as one moves away from the direction (or surface) from which the exposure is to be made. That is, using for example, color paper or print as a reference, the infrared sensitive layer furthest from the paper base has a wavelength of maximum spectral sensitivity which is shorter than the wavelength of maximum spectral sensitivity of any other emulsion layer closer to the base. This preference is because sensitization peaks of dyes tend to fall off more quickly towards longer wavelengths making sensitivity separation more easily effected and filter dyes more easily chosen.
- any two layers when all three emulsion layers are within the infrared region of the electromagnetic spectrum, any two layers must have wavelengths of maximum spectral sensitivity differing by at least 15 nm and speed differences of at least 0.2 logE units.
- Spectral sensitizing dyes are available across the entire visible spectrum and even in to the ultraviolet. One of ordinary skill in the art could thus easily sensitize the third emulsion layer to a wavelength outside the infrared where there would be practically no overlap in spectral sensitization effected by the various sensitizing dyes.
- the third emulsion layer could be sensitized more than 100 nm below the infrared (beginning at 750-780 nm) to the blue, green or yellow portions of the electromagnetic spectrum. If for any reason it were desired to have the third emulsion layer sensitized to a portion of the spectrum less than 100 nm from the shortest wavelength within the infrared to which an emulsion is sensitized, it would be desirable to give consideration to adjusting the speed of the emulsion sensitized to the visible in a manner similar to that done for shorter wavelengths within the infrared. If the emulsion layer sensitized to the visible portion of the electromagnetic spectrum is near to the infrared (e.g.
- the speed of the emulsion sensitized to the visible should also be at least 0.2 or at least 0.5 logE units faster than the speed of the emulsion sensitized to a wavelength within the infrared nearest the visible portion of the spectrum.
- the use of spectral sensitizing dyes within the visible portion of the electromagnetic spectrum which form J-bands will effectively reduce the impact of this consideration.
- the speed of the emulsion layers is to be determined, at all times, at the wavelength of maximum spectral sensitivity for the emulsion layer.
- wavelength of maximum sensitivity should be read as wavelength of maximum spectral sensitivity in the invention, that is, the wavelength of maximum sensitivity effected by the addition of spectral sensitizing dyes.
- the broadest range of contrasts for use in construction of emulsions within the present invention is 0.5 to 12.
- the lower limit is essentially a function of the power available from lasers in imaging apparatus.
- the upper limit tends to be a function of the type of use to which the film or paper is to be used.
- a range of 1 to 11 for contrast is preferred; a contrast of 2 to 8 is more preferred.
- a photographic element is further herein described, which photographic element is capable of providing a full color image with exposure of at least two silver halide emulsion layers to radiation outside the visible region of the electromagnetic spectrum comprising
- the relative order in the relationship of the emulsion layers is important in obtaining benefits from the technology.
- the first layer as described above, must be the emulsion layer farthest from the imaging radiation.
- the first layer would be the emulsion layer farthest from the base, the top emulsion layer from a conventional perspective.
- photographic elements are not exposed through the base, and the first layer would normally be the infrared sensitized emulsion layer closest to the base.
- all of the silver halide emulsion layers are sensitized to different infrared regions of the electromagnetic spectrum. It is essential that at least two layers be sensitized to different infrared regions of the electromagnetic spectrum. The order of those at least two layers must still be that the emulsion layer sensitized to the longer wavelength is closest to the side of the photographic element first struck by the exposing radiation. There is more flexibility with respect to the placement of other silver halide emulsion layers which are sensitized to visible portions of the electromagnetic spectrum.
- Layer 1 would merely be constructed as a conventional yellow forming silver halide emulsion layer (or negative dye forming layer). If the yellow layer were placed in a construction between the two infrared sensitized layers, such as 1) 800 nm, 2) 580 nm, and 3) 880 nm, the difference in emulsion sensitivity, if used, would be between layers 1) and 3). The sensitivity of layer 2) would be selected only on the basis of the activity desired to produce an effective yellow color. There are no significant considerations of guarding against exposure of layer 2 by radiation used to expose layers 1) or 3). Filters could be used if the dyes in layer 2) had a long tail on its absorption curve, but that would occur only with less than skillful selection of the yellow sensitizing dye.
- the visible light sensitive emulsion layer is used as the emulsion layer farthest from the base, similar considerations must be made.
- the filter layer would still have to be between the two infrared sensitive layers, if a filter layer is used.
- the difference in emulsion sensitivity must also be present between the two infrared sensitized layers if that method is used.
- the infrared portion of the electromagnetic spectrum is given various ranges, but is generally considered to be between 750 to 1500 nm which overlaps a small portion of the visible regions of the electromagnetic spectrum (e.g., 750-780 nm).
- a large number of dyes are known to sensitize silver halide emulsions to various portions of the infrared region of the spectrum.
- cyanines and merocyanines are well documented as infrared sensitizers for various types of imaging systems including silver halide emulsions.
- the sensitizing dyes chosen are extremely important to the construction of the color multilayer material.
- these dye structures are usually symmetrical or unsymmetrically substituted dicarbocyanines 1 and tricarbocyanines 2 with the auxochromic portions of the dyes being lepidine 3, quinoline 4, naphthothiazole 5, benzothiazole 6, and so forth.
- Heterocyclics may also be introduced into the methine chain to increase rigidity and stability of the dye molecule.
- IR-sensitizing dyes 7-9 are shown in the following formulae. Each of these dyes was added to a silver chlorobromide emulsion coated and subsequently were exposed at various times with the emission from a tungsten-lamp source on a wedge spectrograph. The characteristic shape of their curves is a broad tail of sensitization stretching 150 to 300 nm from the peak of maximum sensitization to the shortest wavelength side of the spectrum, but a narrow tail of sensitization 50 to 70 nm wide on the longer wavelength side.
- Other cyanine-type dyes 10-20 with various auxochromic end groups also exhibited similar sensitization curves on the emulsion.
- the wavelength of the peak of maximum sensitization (Peak) and the wavelength of the point at which minimum sensitization at longer wavelengths occur (Minimum) are shown. Any of the known useful anions may be associated with these compounds, but I - , Br - , tosylate, and para-toluene sulfonate are preferred.
- infrared sensitizing dyes like most other sensitizing dyes do not have monochromatic absorption curves, but absorb, and thus sensitize to, a range of radiation wavelengths.
- J-banding dyes which tend to have a narrower range of absorption for each dye, absorb over a range of the electromagnetic spectrum. This range can extend from a few nanometers up to a few hundred nanometers.
- exposing radiation sources from lasers can be essentially monochromatic, the spectral sensitivities of even single layer emulsions may have maximum sensitivities at the wavelength of the exposing radiation, but still bracket that wavelength with a range of sensitivity.
- infrared laser diodes tend to emit radiation between wavelengths of 750-950 nm. This tends to be too narrow a range to allow for multiple layer photographic emulsions with different regions of sensitivity.
- Sensitizing dyes selected to sensitize at 780, 830, and 880, for example, would have sensitizing effects that could overlap the other wavelengths. Particularly in a photographic element intended to provide a full color image, an overlap in sensitizing ranges would cause poor faithfulness in color rendition because of the spurious imaging of multiple layers by the same wavelength of radiation.
- the constructions enable manufacture of high quality Color photographic images, even where the various emulsion layers are sensitized to maximize sensitivity at peaks within fifty nanometers of each other.
- any of the various types of photographic silver halide emulsions may be used in the invention.
- Silver chloride, silver bromide, silver iodobromide, silver chlorobromide, silver chlorobromoiodide, and mixtures thereof may be used, for example.
- Any configuration of grains, cubic orthorhombic, hexagonal, epitaxial, or tabular (high aspect ratio) grains may be used.
- the couplers may be present either directly bound by a hydrophilic colloid or carried in a high temperature boiling organic solvent which is then dispersed within a hydrophilic colloid.
- the colloid may be partially hardened or fully hardened by any of the variously known photographic hardeners. Such hardeners are free aldehydes (U.S. Pat.
- the silver halide photographic elements can be used to form dye images therein through the selective formation of dyes.
- the photographic elements described above for forming silver images can be used to form dye images by employing developers containing dye image formers, such as color couplers, as illustrated by U.K. Pat. No. 478,984, Yager et al. U.S. Pat. No. 3,113,864, Vittum et al. U.S. Pat. Nos. 3,002,836, 2,271,238 and 2,362,598. Schwan et al. U.S. Pat. No. 2,950,970, Carroll et al. U.S. Pat. No. 2,592,243, Porter et al. U.S. Pat. Nos.
- the developer contains a color-developing agent (e.g., a primary aromatic amine which in its oxidized form is capable of reacting with the coupler (coupling) to form the image dye.
- a color-developing agent e.g., a primary aromatic amine which in its oxidized form is capable of reacting with the coupler (coupling) to form the image dye.
- instant self-developing diffusion transfer film can be used as well as photothermographic color film or paper using silver halide in catalytic proximity to reducable silver sources and leuco dyes.
- the dye-forming couplers can be incorporated in the photographic elements, as illustrated by Schneider et al. Die Chemie, Vol. 57, 1944, p. 113, Mannes et al. U.S. Pat. No. 2,304,940, Martinez U.S. Pat. No. 2,269,158, Jelley et al. U.S. Pat. No. 2,322,027, Frolich et al. U.S. Pat. No. 2,376,679, Fierke et al. U.S. Pat. No. 2,801,171, Smith U.S. Pat. No. 3,748,141, Tong U.S. Pat. No. 2,772,163, Thirtle et al. U.S. Pat. No.
- the dye-forming couplers are commonly chosen to form subtractive primary (i.e., yellow, magenta and cyan) image dyes and are nondiffusible, colorless couplers, such as two and four equivalent couplers of the open chain ketomethylene, pyrazolone, pyrazolotriazole, pyrazolobenzimidazole, phenol and naphthol type hydrophobically ballasted for incorporation in high-boiling organic (coupler) solvents.
- Such couplers are illustrated by Salminen et al. U.S. Pat. Nos. 2,423,730, 2,772,162, 2,895,826, 2,710,803, 2,407,207, 3,737,316 and 2,367,531, Loria et al.
- the dye-forming couplers upon coupling can release photographically useful fragments, such as development inhibitors or accelerators, bleach accelerators, developing agents, silver halide solvents, toners, hardeners, fogging agents, antifoggants, competing couplers, chemical or spectral sensitizers and desensitizers.
- Development inhibitor-releasing (DIR) couplers are illustrated by Whitmore et al. U.S. Pat. No. 3,148,062, Barr et al. U.S. Pat. No. 3,227,554, Barr U.S. Pat. No. 3,733,201, Sawdey U.S. Pat. No. 3,617,291, Groet et al. U.S. Pat. No.
- Dye-forming couplers and nondye-forming compounds which upon coupling release a variety of photographically useful groups are described by Lau U.S. Pat. No. 4,248,962.
- DIR compounds which do not form dye upon reaction with oxidized color developing agents can be employed, as illustrated by Fujiwhara et al. German OLS 2,529,350 and U.S. Pat. Nos. 3,928,041, 3,958,993 and 3,961,959, Odenwalder et al. German OLS No. 2,448,063, Tanaka et. al. German OLS No. 2,610,546, Kikuchi et. al. U.S. Pat. No. 4,049,455 and Credner et al. U.S.
- DIR compounds which oxidatively cleave can be employed, as illustrated by Porter et al. U.S. Pat. No. 3,379,529, Green et al. U.S. Pat. No. 3,043,690, Barr U.S. Pat. No. 3,364,022, Duennebier et al. U.S. Pat. No. 3,297,445 and Rees et al. U.S. Pat. No. 3,287,129.
- Silver halide emulsions which are relatively light insensitive, such as Lipmann emulsions having been utilized as interlayers and overcoat layers to prevent or control the migration of development inhibitor fragments as described in Shiba et al. U.S. Pat. No. 3,892,572.
- the photographic elements can incorporate colored dye-forming couplers, such as those employed to form integral masks for negative color images, as illustrated by Hanson U.S. Pat. No. 2,449,966, Glass et al. U.S. Pat. No. 2,521,908, Gledhill et al. U.S. Pat. No. 3,034,892, Loria U.S. Pat. No. 3,476,563, Lestina U.S. Pat. No. 3,519,429, Friedman U.S. Pat. No. 2,543,691, Puschel et al. U.S. Pat. No. 3,028,238, Menzel et al. U.S. Pat. No. 3,061,432 and Greenhalgh U.K. Pat. No.
- Particularly useful color couplers include the materials shown in the list of compounds as numbers 21 ⁇ 24.
- the color provided in the image produced by exposure of each of the differently sensitized silver halide emulsion layers does not have to be produced by color coupler reaction with oxidized color developers.
- a number of other color image forming mechanisms well known in the art can also be used.
- the commercially available color image forming mechanisms are the diffusion transfer of dyes, dye-bleaching, and leuco dye oxidation. Each of these procedures is used in commercial products, is well understood by the ordinarily skilled photographic artisan, and is used with silver halide emulsions. Multicolor elements using these different technologies are also commercially available.
- these existing color forming systems may be modified by the ordinarily skilled artisan according to the teachings of the present invention.
- the following steps would be taken to convert the element to the invention.
- the sensitizing dye used to spectrally sensitize the first silver halide photothermographic emulsion would be replaced with the sensitizing dye used to sensitize the first emulsion layer of Example 1 of the present application.
- the filter layer described in Example 2 of the present application would be placed over all the coatings essential to the formation of color in the first deposited series of layers in Example 1 of U.S. Patent 4,460,681.
- That filter layer could also function as the barrier layer required in the practice of that invention.
- the second series of layers essential for the formation of the next color according to U.S. Patent 4,460,681 would then be deposited, the spectral sensitizing dye of that example being replaced by the spectral sensitizing dye of present Example 1.
- the remaining layers in the photothermographic element could then be the same as those described in the patent if light-sensitivity of the element (due to the light-sensitivity of the layers forming the third color) could be tolerated. If light-sensitivity is not desired, the second filter layer of present Example 2 could be placed over the second color-forming layer of the photothermographic element.
- Patent 4,460,681 would then be applied over the filter layer, and the sensitizing dye in that silver halide emulsion layer replaced with the spectral sensitizing dye of the top emulsion layer of present Example 1.
- Analogous substitution of sensitizing dyes, addition of filter layers, and/or modification of the relative sensitivities of silver halide layers in any of the other known color imaging processes could also be readily performed given the teachings of the present invention.
- Diffusion photothermographic color image forming systems such as those disclosed in U.K. Patent 3,100,458A are also useful in the invention.
- the photographic elements can include image dye stabilizers.
- image dye stabilizers are illustrated by U.K. Pat. No. 1,326,889, Lestina et al. U.S. Pat. Nos. 3,432,300 and 3,698,909, Stern et al. U.S. Pat. No. 3,574,627, Brannock et al. U.S. Pat. No. 3,573,050, Arai et al. U.S. Pat. No. 3,764,337 and Smith et al. U.S. Pat. No. 4,042,394.
- Filter dyes are materials well known to the photographic chemist. The dyes where used, must be selected on the basis of their radiation filtering characteristics to insure that they filter the appropriate wavelengths. Filter dyes and their methods of incorporation into photographic elements are well documented in the literature such as U.S. Patent Nos. 4,440,852; 3,671,648; 3,423,207; and 2,895,955; U.K. Patent No. 485,624, and Research Disclosure, Vol. 176, December 1978, Item 17643. Filter dyes can be used in the invention to provide room-light handleability to the elements.
- Dyes which will not alow transmission of radiation having wavelengths shorter than the shortest wavelength to which one of the emulsion layers has been sensitized can be used in a layer above one or more (preferably all) of the emulsion layers.
- the cut-off filter dye preferably does not transmit light more than 50 nm less than the shortest wavelength to which any of the emulsion layers have been sensitized.
- Filter dyes should also be provided with non-fugitive (i.e., non-migratory) characteristics and should be decolorizable (by bleaching in developer or heat, for example) or leachable (e.g., removed by solvent action of any baths).
- HIRF high intensity reciprocity failure
- stabilizers for this purpose are chloropalladites and chloroplatinates (U.S. Pat. No. 2,566,263), iridium and/or rhodium salts (U.S. Pat. No. 2,566,263; 3,901,713) and cyanorhodates (Beck et al., J. Signaletzorulsmaterialen, 1976, 4, 131).
- a multi-layered IR-sensitive photographic color material was prepared by coating in order on resin-coated paper base the following layers:
- the first layer a gelatin chemically sulfur-sensitized silver chlorobromide emulsion (88 mol% Br, 4.2% Ag, and 0.6 ⁇ m grain size) containing anti-foggants, speed enhancers, and cyan color-forming couplers 23 and 24 (prepared by standard methods described in U.S. Patent 4,363,873) was sensitized to the 880 nm region of the spectrum with dye 9 in the quantity of 4.0 ⁇ 10 -4 mol per mol of silver and was coated so that the coating silver and cyan coupler weights are 346 mg per m 2 , and 517 mg per m 2 , respectively.
- the second layer A gelatin interlayer containing gel hardener, U.V. absorber, and antioxidant was coated so that the gelatin coating weights are 823 mg per m 2 .
- the third layer as in the first layer, the same silver chlorobromide emulsion containing a magenta color-forming coupler 22 was sensitized to the 830 nm region of the spectrum with dye 8 in the quantity of 1.6 ⁇ 10 -4 mol per mol of silver and was coated so that the coating silver and magenta coupler weights are 402 mg per m 2 and 915 mg per m 2 , respectively.
- the fourth layer a gelatin interlayer containing hardener, U.V. absorber, and antioxidant was coated so that the gelatin coating weight are 1.19 gram per m 2 .
- the fifth layer the same gelatin silver chlorobromide emulsion as in the first layer containing a yellow color-forming coupler 21 was dye sensitized to the 780 nm region of the spectrum with 7 in the quantity of 5.9 ⁇ 10 -4 mol per mol of silver and was coated so that the coating silver and yellow coupler weights are 346 mg per m 2 and 474 mg per m 2 , respectively.
- the sixth layer a gelatin interlayer containing hardener, U.V. absorber, and antioxidant was coated so that the gelatin coating weight is 873 mg per m 2 .
- the seventh layer a protective gelatin topcoat containing a hardener and surfactant was coated so that the gelatin coating weight is 1.03 g/m 2 .
- a three-color IR-sensitive material may be prepared in the following manner by coating on a resin-coated paper substrate:
- the above described construction when exposed with a tungsten lamp sensitometer giving 2400 cd (mc) illuminance at the filter plane for 0.1 s through a 20 cm continuous wedge (gradient: 0.20 density/cm), a Wratten red selective filter, and a 780 nm near infrared glass bandpass filter may have D logE curves similar to those shown in Figure 2. There is some overlap of D logE curves for layer 5 and layer 3 when no filter dye is present in layer 4 (shown with solid line) and therefore, no pure color separation would be observed after exposure. However, after the incorporation of a filter dye in layer 4 with 0.4 absorbance at 780 nm, the effect on the D logE curve of layer 3 is shown by the dashed line and the full density of color would be achieved in layer 5 before exposure of layer 3.
- the need for the 830 nm absorbing filter dye in layer 2 may become unnecessary if the speed of the emulsion layers 1 and 3 are manipulated properly as described below:
- overlap of D logE curves for Layer 5 and Layer 3 occurs without a filter dye present in Layer 4 (solid lines) and after the incorporation of the dye in Layer 4, pure color separation with the 780 nm exposure is achieved as shown by the dashed line for Layer 3.
- the 830 nm filter full density of color for Layer 3 is achieved before any exposure of Layer 1 negates the need for a filter dye in Layer 2. Good color separation was achieved because of the accurate speed manipulation of both these layers.
- a photographic element was prepared by coating sequentially the following three layers onto a subbed polyester film support.
- Coating 2 was identical with Coating 1 except that a magenta dye developer of structure C replaced the yellow dye developer in the first layer and the silver halide emulsion was sensitized not to 780 nm but to 830 nm radiation by the addition of a sensitizing dye of structure D (5 ⁇ 10 -5 moles dye per mole silver).
- the samples were laminated to Agfa-Gevaert "Copycolor CCF” dye receptor sheets usisng an Agfa-Gevaert "CP 380" color diffusion transfer processing machine containing 2% aqueous potassium hydroxide as processing solution.
- the receptor sheets were separated after one minute.
- Coating 1 showed a maximum sensitivity at 760 nm resulting in a positive yellow image on the receptor sheet. Coating 1 exhibited no measurable sensitivity at 820 nm or longer wavelengths.
- Coating 2 was 0.57 reciprocal Log exposure units less sensitive at 760 nm than at 820 nm and 1.70 reciprocal Log exposure units less sensitive at 880 nm than at 820 nm.
- a single-color Infrared-sensitive photographic material was prepared by coating in order on resin-coated paper base the following layers:
- a single-color Infrared-sensitive material was prepared as described in Example 5; however, dye 8 was added as a filter dye and coated so that the filter dye coating weight was 15.5 mg/m 2 in the second layer.
- a single-color Infrared-sensitive material was prepared as described in Example 5; however, no filter dye was incorporated into the second layer (control).
- the materials were exposed with a tungsten lamp sensitometer giving 2400 cd (mc) illuminance at the filter plane for 0.1 seconds through a 20 cm continuous wedge (gradient: 0.20 density per cm), a Wratten red selective filter and a 830 nm near infrared, glass, bandpass filter. After exposure, these samples were processed in standard Kodak EP-2 processing color chemistry with conditions similar to those stated in U.S. Patent 4,363,873.
- a full-color Infrared-sensitive material was prepared by coating in order on resin-coated paper base the following layers:
- the first layer a gelatin chemically sensitized silver chlorobromide emulsion (6.7% Ag) containing anti-foggants, speed enhancers, and cyan color-forming coupler 23 was sensitized to the 880 nm region of the spectrum with dye 9 in the quantity of 1.6 ⁇ 10 -4 mol per mol of silver and was coated so that the silver and cyan coupler coating weights were 412 mg/m 2 and 634 mg/m 2 , respectively.
- the second layer a gelatin interlayer containing gel hardener, U.V. absorber, and antioxidant was coated so that the gelatin coating weight was 828 mg/dm 2 .
- the third layer a gelatin chemically sensitized silver chlorobromide emulsion (6.6% Ag) containing anti-foggants, speed enhancers, and magenta color-forming coupler 22 was sensitized to the 830 nm region of the spectrum with dye 8 in the quantity of 8.9 ⁇ 10 -5 mol per mol of silver and was coated so that the silver and magenta coupler coating weights were 492 mg/dm 2 and 1.12 g/m 2 , respectively.
- the fourth layer a gelatin interlayer containing hardener, U.V. absorber, antioxidant and the filter dye 29, which has been dissolved in methanol and added to the gelatin mixture, was coated such that the filter dye and gelatin coating weights were 8.3 mg/m 2 and 0.65 mg/m 2 , respectively.
- the fifth layer a gelatin chemically sensitized silver chlorobromide emulsion (6.7% Ag) containing antifoggants, speed enhancers, and yellow color-forming coupler 21 was dye sensitized to the 780 nm region of the spectrum with dye 7 in the quantity of 3.4 ⁇ 10 -4 mol per mol of silver and was coated so that the coating silver and yellow coupler weights were 497 mg/m 2 and 679 mg/m 2 , respectively.
- the sixth layer a gelatin interlayer containing hardener, U.V. absorber, and antioxidant was coated so that the gelatin coating weight was 876 mg/m 2 .
- the seventh layer a protective gelatin top-coat containing a hardener and surfactant was coated so that the gelatin coating weight was 1.04 g/m 2 .
- a multi-color Infrared-sensitive material was prepared as described in Example 8; however, dye 8 was added as a filter dye and coated so that the filter dye coating weight was 8.3 mg/m 2 in the fourth layer.
- a multi-color Infrared-sensitive material was prepared as described in Example 8; however, no filter dye was incorporated into the fourth layer (control) and the gel coating weight was 1.20 g/m 2 .
- Example 8 ⁇ 10 all materials were exposed to a tungsten sensitiometer as described in Example 5 ⁇ 7, except separate samples were then similarly exposed using a 780 nm or a 890 nm infrared filter.
- the sensitometric results are shown in Table 2.
- the filter dye gel interlayer (layer 4) from Examples 8 and 9 were hand-spread onto polyethylene terephthalate as described above.
- the absorption curves suggest that absorption of 780 nm and 830 nm light would be similar for the dye interlayer of Example 8 and that less absorption of the 830 nm light vs. 780 nm light would be observed for the dye interlayer of Example 9.
- the sensitometric results for the multi-layer material of these examples also suggests this observation.
- the loss in speed for layer 3 (magenta color) relative to the non-filtered layer 3 of Example 10 (control) is .25 logE and .36 logE for Example 9 and 8, respectively.
- the loss in speed for layer 3 vs. the control (Example 10) was minimal for Example 9 (less dye interlayer filtering) vs. Example 8 (0.9 logE vs..27 logE).
- the first pass of 780 nm light through the multilayer materials of Example 8 and 9 is non-filtered for layer 5 (780 nm sensitized) so that the first exposure occurs, then as the residual 780 nm light passes through layer 4, some of the light is absorbed. After this filtration, the remaining 780 nm light then continues through the layers, reaches the base, and is reflected back through the layers until more of this light is absorbed or filtered again (effective double filtration) while passing through layer 4 (filter layer) to reexpose the 780 nm layer (layer 5).
- the total amount of effective 780 nm exposure will be less for multilayer materials containing the filter dye interlayers vs. non-filter dye interlayer constructions and therefore, the observed speed of the 780 nm sensitized (layer 5) will be less because of this total lower amount of exposure.
- Example 8 ⁇ 10 The results from the set of exposures for the color multilayer constructions of Example 8 ⁇ 10 suggest that the incorporating of filter dyes can effectively manipulate the photographic speeds of emulsion layers. 780 nm Exposure Dmin Dmax SPD2 1 AC 2 Example 8 yellow .20 2.28 5.68 2.70 magenta .19 1.85 4.89 1.93 Example 9 yellow .19 2.25 5.79 2.80 magenta .18 1.99 5.00 2.00 Example 10 yellow .13 2.25 6.03 2.78 magenta .14 2.16 5.25 2.17 830 nm Exposure Dmin Dmax SPD2 1 AC 2 Example 8 magenta .20 2.13 3.22 2.27 cyan .31 * * * Example 9 magenta .18 2.23 3.40 2.27 cyan .25 * * * Example 10 magenta .13 2.22 3.49 2.27 cyan 15 * * * * 890 nm Exposure Dmin Dmax SPD2 AC Example 8 cyan 0.30 .68 3 Example 9 cyan 0.24 .71 2.54 Example 10 cyan
- a multi-layered IR-sensitive photographic color material was prepared by coating in order on resin-coated paper base the following layers:
- the first layer A gelatin/chemical sensitized silver chlorobromide emulsion (88 mol%, Br, 6.7% Ag, and 1.0 ⁇ m grain size) containing antifoggants, speed enhancers, and the cyan color-forming coupler 23 was sensitized to the 880 nm region of the spectrum with dye 9 in the quantity of 1.65 ⁇ 10 -4 mol per mol of silver.
- the emulsion was coated so that the silver and coupler coating weights were 417 mg per m 2 and 636 mg per m 2 , respectively.
- the second layer A gelatin interlayer containing gelatin hardener, U.V. absorber, and antioxidant was coated so that the gelatin coating weight was 828 mg per m 2 .
- the third layer A gelatin/chemically sensitized silver chlorobromide emulsion (88 mol% Br, 6.7% Ag; and 0.5 ⁇ m grain size) containing anti-foggants, speed enhancers, and the magenta color-forming coupler 22 was sensitized to the 830 nm region of the spectrum with dye 8 in the quantity of 8.8 ⁇ 10 -5 mol per mol silver. This was coated so that the silver and coupler coating weights were 492 mg per m 2 and 1.12 g per m 2 , respectively.
- the fourth layer A gelatin interlayer containing hardener, U.V. absorber, and antioxidant was coated so that the gelatin coating weight was 1.20 g per m 2 .
- the fifth layer The same gelatin silver chlorobromide emulsion as in the first layer, containing the yellow color-forming coupler 21, was dye sensitized to the 780 nm region of the spectrum with dye 7 in the quantity of 3.4 ⁇ 10 -4 mol per mol silver. This was coated so that the silver and coupler coating weights were 542 mg per m 2 and 748 mg per m 2 , respectively.
- the sixth layer A gelatin interlayer containing hardener, U.V. absorber and antioxidant was coated so that the gelatin coating weight was 876 mg per m 2 .
- the seventh layer A protective gelatin topcoat containing a hardener and surfactant was coated so that the gelatin coating weight was 1.04 g per m 2 .
- a multi-layered IR-sensitive photographic material was prepared as described in Example 11, except that the 780 nm sensitized layer (fifth layer) was coated as the third layer and the 830 nm sensitized layer (third layer) was coated as the fifth layer.
- a multi layered IR-sensitive photographic material was prepared as described in Example 11, except that the 780 nm sensitized layer (fifth layer) was coated as the first layer and the 880 nm sensitized layer (first layer) was coated as the fifth layer.
- the constructions described above were first exposed with the output from a 780 nm 2 mw laser diode sensitometer.
- the sensitometer is capable of writing laser raster exposures onto film strips through a circular wedge, neutral-density filter (metal vacuum-deposited, 0 ⁇ 4 neutral density). Separate samples were then similarly exposed using a 820 nm or a 880 nm laser diode source in the sensitometer. After exposure, these samples were processed in standard Kodak EP-2 processing color chemistry.
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Claims (20)
- Photographisches Element zum Erzeugen eines kompletten Farbbildes, wobei die Belichtung nicht im sichtbaren Bereich des elektromagnetischen Spektrums erfolgt, mitwobei die drei Silberhalogenid-Emulsionsschichten in der Reihenfolge vom Substrat zur Oberfläche des photographischen Elements aufweisen: eine erste Emulsion, die für einen Teil des Infrarotbereichs des elektromagnetischen Spektrums sensitiviert ist, eine zweite Emulsion, die für einen Teil des Infrarotbereichs des elektromagnetischen Spektrums sensitiviert ist, der kürzere Wellenlängen aufweist als der Teil, für den die erste Emulsion sensitiviert ist, und eine dritte Emulsion, die für einen Teil des Infrarotbereichs des elektromagnetischen Spektrums sensitiviert ist, der kürzere Wellenlängen aufweist als der Teil, für den die zweite Emulsion sensitiviert ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die drei Silberhalogenid-Emulsionsschichten folgenden Aufbau aufweisen:a) einem Substrat, undb) mindestens drei Silberhalogenid-Emulsionsschichten auf einer Seite des Substrats, wobei jede der Silberhalogenid-Emulsionsschichten einem unterschiedlichen farbphotographischen Koppler zugeordnet ist und jeder Koppler nach Reaktion mit einem oxidierten farbphotographischen Entwickler einen unterschiedlichen Farbstoff ausbilden kann,1) jede der drei Schichten weist einen Kontrast zwischen 2 und 8 auf und unterscheidet sich von jeder anderen in der Photoempfindlichkeit derart, daß bei einer optischen Dichte von 1,3 die Empfindlichkeit der dritten Emulsion mindestens 0,2 logE-Einheiten höher als die der zweiten Emulsionsschicht und die zweite Emulsion mindestens 0,2 logE-Einheiten empfindlicher als die erste Emulsionsschicht ist; oder2) unmittelbar zwischen zwei Schichten, die entweder die erste und die zweite Emulsionsschicht oder die zweite und die dritte Emulsionsschicht sind, ist eine Filterschicht vorgesehen, die Strahlung in einem Gebiet absorbiert, das den Bereich der maximalen Sensitivität einer der zwei Schichten, die vom Substrat entfernter angeordnet ist, überlappt, ohne mehr als 40 % der Infrarotstrahlung, für welche die andere der beiden Schichten sensitiviert ist, zu absorbieren, und das andere Paar der Emulsionsschichten, das entweder die zweite und die dritte oder die erste und die zweite Emulsionsschicht sind, weist einen Kontrast zwischen 2 und 8 auf und unterscheidet sich voneinander derart, dap bei einer optischen Dichte von 1,3 die Empfindlichkeit der vom Substrat entfernteren Emulsionsschicht im anderen Emulsionsschichtenpaar, mindestens 0,2 logE-Einheiten höher ist, als die Empfindlichkeit der dem Substrat näheren Emulsionsschicht im anderen Emulsionsschichtenpaar.
- Photographisches Element zum Erzeugen eines kompletten Farbbildes, wobei die Belichtung von mindestens zwei Silberhalogenid-Emulsionsschichten im Infrarotbereich des elektromagnetischen Spektrums erfolgt, mitwobei die drei Silberhalogenid-Emulsionsschichten in der Reihenfolge zur zu beschichtenden Oberfläche des photographischen Elements aufweisen: eine erste Emulsion, die für einen Teil des Infrarotbereichs des elektromagnetischen Spektrums sensitiviert ist, eine zweite Emulsion, die für einen Teil des Infrarotbereichs des elektromagnetischen Spektrums sensitiviert ist, der kürzere Wellenlängen aufweist als der Teil, für den die erste Emulsion sensitiviert ist, und eine dritte Emulsion, die für einen Teil des elektromagnetischen Spektrums sensitiviert ist, der kürzere Wellenlängen aufweist als der Teil, für den die zweite Emulsion sensitiviert ist, und wobei die drei Silberhalogenid-Emulsionsschichten folgenden Aufbau aufweisen:a) einem Substrat, undb) mindestens drei Silberhalogenid-Emulsionsschichten auf einer Seite des Substrats, wobei jede der Silberhalogenid-Emulsionsschichten einer Einrichtung zum Erzeugen eines Bildes mit unterschiedlichen Farbstoffen zugeordnet ist,
jede der drei Schichten weist einen Kontrast zwischen 2 und 8 auf, und die ersten zwei Schichten unterscheiden sich voneinander in der Photoempfindlichkeit derart, daß bei einer optischen Dichte von 1,3 die Empfindlichkeit der zweiten Emulsionsschicht mindestens 0,2 logE-Einheiten größer als die der ersten Emulsionsschicht ist. - Photographisches Element zum Erzeugen eines kompletten Farbbildes, wobei die Belichtung von mindestens zwei Silberhalogenid-Emulsionsschichten im Infrarotbereich des elektromagnetischen Spektrums erfolgt, mitwobei die drei Silberhalogenidschichten aufweisen: eine erste Emulsion, die für einen Teil des Infrarotbereichs des elektromagnetischen Spektrums sensitiviert ist, eine zweite Emulsion, die für einen Teil des Infrarotbereichs des elektromagnetischen Spektrums sensitiviert ist, der kürzere Wellenlängen aufweist als der Teil, für den die erste Emulsion sensitiviert ist, und eine dritte Emulsion, die für einen Teil des elektromagnetischen Spektrums sensitiviert ist, der kürzere Wellenlängen aufweist als der Teil, für den die zweite Emulsion sensitiviert ist, unda) einem Substrat, undb) mindestens drei Silberhalogenid-Emulsionsschichten auf einer Seite des Substrats, wobei jede der Silberhalogenid-Emulsionsschichten einer Einrichtung zum Erzeugen eines Bildes mit unterschiedlichen Farbstoffen zugeordnet ist,
wobei die drei Silberhalogenid-Emulsionsschichten folgenden Aufbau aufweisen:
jede der drei Schichten weist einen Kontrast zwischen 2 und 8 auf, und die ersten zwei Schichten unterscheiden sich voneinander in der Photoempfindlichkeit derart, daß bei einer optischen Dichte von 1,3 die Empfindlichkeit der zweiten Emulsionsschicht mindestens 0,2 logE-Einheiten höher als die erste Emulsionsschicht ist . - Farbphotographisches Element mit mindestens drei Silberhalogenid-Emulsionsschichten auf einem Substrat, wobei jede der drei Silberhalogenid-Emulsionsschichten ein einzelnes Farbbild mit einem unterschiedlichen Farbstoff ausbilden kann, und die drei Silberhalogenid-Emulsionsschichten in einer beliebigen Reihenfolge aufweisen: eine erste Silberhalogenid-Emulsionsschicht, die für einen Teil des Infrarotbereichs des elektromagnetischen Spektrums sensitiviert ist, eine zweite Silberhalogenid-Emulsionsschicht, die für einen davon unterschiedlichen Teil des Infrarotbereichs des elektromagnetischen Spektrums sensitiviert ist, wobei die Wellenlängen der maximalen spektralen Sensitivität der ersten und zweiten Schicht sich um mindestens 15 nm unterscheiden, und eine dritte Silberhalogenid-Emulsionsschicht, die für einen dritten Teil des elektromagnetischen Spektrums sensitiviert ist, wobei die Wellenlänge der maximalen spektralen Sensitivität der dritten Schicht sich um mindestens 15 nm von den Wellenlängen der maximalen spektralen Sensitivität der ersten und zweiten Schicht unterscheidet, wobei die Sensitivitäten jeder der drei Silberhalogenid-Emulsionsschichten derart sind, dap bei zwei beliebigen Schichten, deren maximale Sensitivität im Infraroten liegt, die Emulsionsschicht mit der kürzeren Wellenlänge der maximalen spektralen Sensitivität eine Empfindlichkeit aufweist, die mindestens 0,2 logE-Einheiten höher als die der anderen der zwei beliebigen Schichten ist.
- Photographisches Element nach Anspruch 1, wobei der Aufbau eine Filterschicht zwischen einem Paar von benachbarten Emulsionsschichten aufweist, die zwischen 10 und 80 % der Infrarotstrahlung absorbiert, für welche die vom Substrat entferntere Schicht sensitiviert ist, aber weniger als 40 % der Infrarotstrahlen absorbiert, für welche die dem Substrat nähere Schicht sensitiviert ist.
- Photographisches Element nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, wobei mindestens zwei benachbarte Emulsionsschichten sich in ihrer Photoempfindlichkeit unterscheiden und einen Kontrast zwischen 2 und 5 aufweisen, und die Empfindlichkeitsdifferenz zwischen den zwei benachbarten Schichten derart ist, daß bei einer optischen Dichte von 1,3 die Empfindlichkeit der benachbarten, dem Substrat näheren Emulsionsschicht mindestens 0,5 logE-Einheiten niedriger ist als die Empfindlichkeit der benachbarten, vom Substrat entfernteren Emulsionsschicht.
- Photographisches Element nach Anspruch 3, wobei die erste und zweite Emulsionsschicht sich in ihrer Photoempfindlichkeit unterscheiden und einen Kontrast zwischen 2 und 5 aufweisen, und die Empfindlichkeitsdifferenz zwischen den zwei benachbarten Schichten derart ist, daß bei einer optischen Dichte von 1,3 die Empfindlichkeit der benachbarten, dem Substrat näheren Emulsionsschicht mindestens 0,5 logE-Einheiten niedriger als die Empfindlichkeit der benachbarten, vom Substrat entfernteren Emulsionsschicht ist.
- Photographisches Element nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, wobei beide Paare von benachbarten Emulsionsschichten in einem System von drei Emulsionsschichten sich in ihrer Photoempfindlichkeit unterscheiden, und einen Kontrast zwischen 2 und 5 aufweisen, und die Empfindlichkeitsdifferenz zwischen den benachbarten Schichten derart ist, daß bei einer optischen Dichte von 1,3 die Empfindlichkeit der benachbarten, dem Substrat näheren Emulsionsschicht jedes Paares mindestens 0,5 logE-Einheiten niedriger ist als die Empfindlichkeit der benachbarten, vom Substrat entfernteren Emulsionsschicht.
- Photographisches Element nach Anspruch 3, wobei die dritte Emulsionsschicht spektral sensitiviert ist für eine Wellenlänge im sichtbaren Bereich des elektromagnetischen Spektrums, und die dritte Emulsionsschicht vom Substrat entfernter ist als die erste und zweite Emulsionsschicht.
- Photographisches Element nach Anspruch 3, wobei die dritte Emulsionsschicht spektral sensitiviert ist für eine Wellenlänge im sichtbaren Teil des elektromagnetischen Spektrums, und die dritte Emulsionsschicht zwischen der ersten und der zweiten Emulsionsschicht angeordnet ist.
- Photographisches Element nach Anspruch 3, wobei die dritte Emulsionsschicht spektral sensitiviert ist für eine Wellenlänge im sichtbaren Teil des elektromagnetischen Spektrums, und die dritte Emulsionsschicht näher zum Substrat angeordnet ist als die erste und zweite Emulsionsschicht.
- Photographisches Element nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, wobei der Kontrast jeder der mindestens drei Silberhalogenid-Emulsionsschichten zwischen 2 und 8 ist.
- Farbphotographisches Element nach Anspruch 4, wobei der Kontrast jeder der drei Silberhalogenid-Emulsionsschichten zwischen 0,5 und 12 ist.
- Farbphotographisches Element nach Anspruch 13, wobei die Wellenlängen der maximalen Sensitivität für jede der mindestens drei Emulsionsschichten sich voneinander um mindestens 35 nm unterscheiden, und der Kontrast jeder der drei Emulsionsschichten von 1 bis 11 ist.
- Farbphotographisches Element nach Anspruch 4, wobei die Wellenlänge der maximalen Sensitivität für jede der mindestens drei Emulsionsschichten sich voneinander um mindestens 50 nm unterscheiden, und der Kontrast jeder der drei Emulsionsschichten von 2 bis 8 ist.
- Farbphotographisches Element nach einem der Ansprüche 4 und 13 bis 15, wobei von beliebigen zwei Schichten, die Emulsionsschicht mit der kürzeren Wellenlänge der maximalen Sensitivität eine Empfindlichkeit aufweist, die mindestens 0,5 logE-Einheiten höher ist als die der anderen der beliebigen zwei Schichten.
- Photographisches Element nach einem der vorangegangenen Ansprüche, wobei die Einrichtung zum Erzeugen einer unterschiedlichen Farbe einen Farbstoff-Übertragungsprozeß aufweist.
- Photographisches Element nach einem der vorangegangenen Ansprüche, wobei die Einrichtung zum Erzeugen einer unterschiedlichen Farbe einen Farbstoff-Bleichprozeß aufweist.
- Photographisches Element nach einem der vorangegangenen Ansprüche, wobei die Einrichtung zum Erzeugen einer unterschiedlichen Farbe einen Leukofarbstoff-Oxidationsprozeß aufweist.
- Photographisches Element nach einem der vorangegangenen Ansprüche, wobei die Einrichtung zum Erzeugen einer unterschiedlichen Farbe in jeder Emulsionsschicht die Reaktion zwischen einem photographischen Farbkoppler mit einem oxidierten farbphotographischen Entwickler aufweist.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US67458384A | 1984-11-26 | 1984-11-26 | |
| US674583 | 1984-11-26 | ||
| US70956185A | 1985-03-08 | 1985-03-08 | |
| US709561 | 1985-03-08 |
Publications (4)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0183528A2 EP0183528A2 (de) | 1986-06-04 |
| EP0183528A3 EP0183528A3 (en) | 1987-11-19 |
| EP0183528B1 EP0183528B1 (de) | 1990-01-31 |
| EP0183528B2 true EP0183528B2 (de) | 1999-02-03 |
Family
ID=27101181
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP85308585A Expired - Lifetime EP0183528B2 (de) | 1984-11-26 | 1985-11-26 | Farbphotographisches Element |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0183528B2 (de) |
| JP (1) | JPH0690462B2 (de) |
| KR (1) | KR940009426B1 (de) |
| AR (1) | AR242306A1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU583323B2 (de) |
| BR (1) | BR8505901A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA1263051A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE3575795D1 (de) |
| MX (1) | MX162217A (de) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102006043216A1 (de) * | 2006-06-02 | 2007-12-06 | Inoviscoat Gmbh | Verbundmaterial und Verfahren zum Herstellen eines derartigen Verbundmaterials |
Families Citing this family (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH02157749A (ja) * | 1988-12-09 | 1990-06-18 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | フルカラー記録材料およびカラー画像形成法 |
| JP2670876B2 (ja) * | 1989-02-14 | 1997-10-29 | 富士写真フイルム株式会社 | カラー画像形成方法 |
| DE69027946T2 (de) * | 1989-03-03 | 1997-01-09 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Lichtempfindliches Farbmaterial |
| JPH0320730A (ja) * | 1989-03-22 | 1991-01-29 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | フルカラー記録材料およびカラー画像形成法 |
| JPH02248945A (ja) * | 1989-03-22 | 1990-10-04 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | フルカラー高塩化銀写真感光材料およびこれを用いたカラー画像形成法 |
| JP2896439B2 (ja) * | 1989-04-04 | 1999-05-31 | 富士写真フイルム株式会社 | ハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料およびカラー画像形成方法 |
| JPH02285345A (ja) * | 1989-04-27 | 1990-11-22 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | ハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料 |
| JPH0368938A (ja) * | 1989-08-08 | 1991-03-25 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | 反射カラー感光材料及びカラー画像形成法 |
| JPH0384545A (ja) * | 1989-08-29 | 1991-04-10 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | ハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料およびカラー画像形成方法 |
| US5061618A (en) * | 1989-09-26 | 1991-10-29 | Eastman Kodak Company | Infrared-sensitive photographic element |
| US5108882A (en) * | 1989-09-26 | 1992-04-28 | Eastman Kodak Company | Infrared-sensitive photographic element containing at least two photosensitive layers |
| JPH03213844A (ja) * | 1989-10-06 | 1991-09-19 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | ハロゲン化銀写真感光材料の包装方法および保存方法 |
| US5051341A (en) * | 1989-10-20 | 1991-09-24 | Eastman Kodak Company | Color imaging process and apparatus |
| JPH0431854A (ja) * | 1990-05-28 | 1992-02-04 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | 熱現像カラー感光材料 |
| JP2699008B2 (ja) * | 1990-04-16 | 1998-01-19 | 富士写真フイルム株式会社 | 熱現像感光材料 |
| JPH044161A (ja) * | 1990-04-20 | 1992-01-08 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | ハードコピー作成方法 |
| DE69126085T2 (de) * | 1990-09-28 | 1997-08-28 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Wärmeentwickelbares lichtempfindliches Farbmaterial vom Farbdiffusionübertragungstyp |
| EP0502508B1 (de) | 1991-03-05 | 1999-07-07 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Farbphotographisches Diffusionsübertragungsmaterial und farbphotographisches hitzeentwickelbares Material |
| JPH08146577A (ja) | 1994-11-25 | 1996-06-07 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | 熱現像カラー感光材料 |
| EP1202550B1 (de) | 2000-10-31 | 2006-05-31 | Dainippon Screen Mfg. Co., Ltd. | Laserbestrahlungsgerät und Bildaufzeichnungsgerät |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB114311A (en) * | 1917-02-24 | 1919-03-06 | Herman Jansen | Improvements in Letter Paper. |
| FR957089A (de) * | 1942-10-24 | 1950-02-14 | ||
| BE548641A (de) * | 1955-06-15 | |||
| US3450536A (en) * | 1961-03-24 | 1969-06-17 | Eg & G Inc | Silver halide photographic film having increased exposure-response characteristics |
| JPS519436A (ja) * | 1974-07-15 | 1976-01-26 | Yoshino Zenzaburo | Sekigaibunrisatsueihoho |
| US4416522A (en) * | 1982-01-25 | 1983-11-22 | The Gerber Scientific Instrument Company | Daylight photoplotting and film therefor |
| JPS5910947A (ja) * | 1982-07-10 | 1984-01-20 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | ハロゲン化銀カラ−写真感光材料 |
| JPS5922049A (ja) * | 1982-07-28 | 1984-02-04 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | 熱現像性カラ−写真感光材料及び画像形成方法 |
| JPS5990848A (ja) * | 1982-11-16 | 1984-05-25 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | ハロゲン化銀写真感光材料 |
| US4469779A (en) | 1983-03-16 | 1984-09-04 | Environmental Research Institute Of Michigan | Infrared color photographic film |
-
1985
- 1985-11-25 AU AU50315/85A patent/AU583323B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1985-11-25 MX MX719A patent/MX162217A/es unknown
- 1985-11-25 JP JP60264707A patent/JPH0690462B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1985-11-25 BR BR8505901A patent/BR8505901A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-11-25 CA CA000496084A patent/CA1263051A/en not_active Expired
- 1985-11-26 DE DE8585308585T patent/DE3575795D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-11-26 EP EP85308585A patent/EP0183528B2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-11-26 AR AR85302391A patent/AR242306A1/es active
- 1985-11-26 KR KR1019850008817A patent/KR940009426B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102006043216A1 (de) * | 2006-06-02 | 2007-12-06 | Inoviscoat Gmbh | Verbundmaterial und Verfahren zum Herstellen eines derartigen Verbundmaterials |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU5031585A (en) | 1986-06-05 |
| EP0183528A3 (en) | 1987-11-19 |
| JPH0690462B2 (ja) | 1994-11-14 |
| DE3575795D1 (de) | 1990-03-08 |
| EP0183528B1 (de) | 1990-01-31 |
| JPS61137149A (ja) | 1986-06-24 |
| AR242306A1 (es) | 1993-03-31 |
| AU583323B2 (en) | 1989-04-27 |
| KR940009426B1 (ko) | 1994-10-13 |
| KR860004336A (ko) | 1986-06-20 |
| EP0183528A2 (de) | 1986-06-04 |
| BR8505901A (pt) | 1986-08-12 |
| MX162217A (es) | 1991-04-10 |
| CA1263051A (en) | 1989-11-21 |
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