EP0170339A2 - Engin nautique à propulser par pagaie - Google Patents
Engin nautique à propulser par pagaie Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0170339A2 EP0170339A2 EP85201250A EP85201250A EP0170339A2 EP 0170339 A2 EP0170339 A2 EP 0170339A2 EP 85201250 A EP85201250 A EP 85201250A EP 85201250 A EP85201250 A EP 85201250A EP 0170339 A2 EP0170339 A2 EP 0170339A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- seat
- platforms
- machine
- hull
- machine according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 210000004197 pelvis Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-ZSJDYOACSA-N Heavy water Chemical compound [2H]O[2H] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-ZSJDYOACSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003387 muscular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B34/00—Vessels specially adapted for water sports or leisure; Body-supporting devices specially adapted for water sports or leisure
- B63B34/20—Canoes, kayaks or the like
- B63B34/21—Canoes, kayaks or the like characterised by constructional features
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a nautical device serving as a boat for a walk or competition in a river, on a lake or by the sea, moved by muscular force with the intermediary of a paddle.
- a machine characterized in that it is constituted by a closed single-cell element comprising a hull and a bridge , the latter shaped with at least one hollow serving as a seat preceded by a promontory carrying on both sides a step and at least a footrest, the whole shaped so as to allow an easy flow of water avoiding the accumulation of water as in a bowl form.
- the machine has a negative drift on the hull.
- the machine or paddle board shown in the drawing consists of a closed single-cell element comprising a hull 2 and a bridge 1.
- the latter has, offset a little forward, a recess 3 serving as a seat for the paddler, this recess being preceded by a promontory 4.
- An additional hollow 3 can be provided for a passenger or a second paddler.
- the promontory 4 made in the bridge is shaped in such a way that it gives rise, on each side, to a step 5 and to a footrest 6.
- promontory 4 On the promontory 4 are provided grip surfaces, at the top at 7 to allow a passenger to sit there and on the sides at 8 to facilitate the taking and carrying of the machine.
- the back of the element or shell 2 is shaped with a negative fin 9 to prevent slippage. This negative drift can widen and transform the single hull into a double hull increasing the stability of the machine.
- a machine according to the invention can advantageously have as dimensions a length of 2 m to 4.50 m and a width of 0.5 m to 1 m.
- This machine is fitted to slide or split the water depending on the objective and the paddler can be on his knees on the steps 5 or sitting in the hollow 3 with his feet on the footrests 6 to steer the machine- It is possible to provide the machine with straps for the feet and the pelvis in case of heavy weather or heavy water.
- Such a machine can constitute a sporting and competition boat, a boat of any rest like a pedal boat but also a transport of things in marshy regions.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Motorcycle And Bicycle Frame (AREA)
- Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Alloys Or Alloy Compounds (AREA)
- Power Steering Mechanism (AREA)
- Control Of Position, Course, Altitude, Or Attitude Of Moving Bodies (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- La présente invention est relative à un engin nautique servant d'embarcation pour promenade ou compétition en rivière, sur lac ou au bord de mer, mû par la force musculaire avec l'intermédiaire d'une pagaie.
- On connaft déjà des engins de ce genre dénommés kayaks mais ils ont l'inconvénient de présenter un emplacement pour le pagaieur, qui se remplit souvent d'eau particulièrement en cas de chavirement et où le pagaieur peut rester coincé en cas de choc sur un rocher ou un arbre.
- Pour remédier à cet inconvénient et pour réaliser un engin nautique à pagaie à la portée de tous, il a paru avantageux suivant l'invention de créer un engin caractérisé en ce qu'il est constitué par un élément monocellulaire fermé comportant une coque et un pont, ce dernier conformé avec au moins un creux servant de siège précédé d'un promontoir réalisant de part et d'autre un marchepied et au moins un pose-pied, le tout conformé de manière à permettre un écoulement aisé de l'eau en évitant l'accumulation d'eau comme dans une forme en cuvette.
- Suivant l'invention encore l'engin présente sur la coque une dérive négative.
- L'invention est décrite maintenant sur la base du dessin annexé, à titre d'exemple uniquement, montrant en :
- Figure 1 une vue de profil d'un engin à pagaie suivant l'invention, et
- Figure 2 une vue en plan par dessus de l'engin de la figure 1.
- L'engin ou planche à pagaie représenté au dessin est constitué par un élément monocellulaire fermé comportant une coque 2 et un pont 1. Ce dernier présente, déporté un peu vers l'avant, un creux 3 servant de siège pour le pagaieur, ce creux étant précédé d'un promontoir 4. Un creux 3 supplémentaire peut être prévu pour un passager ou un second pagaieur.
- Le promontoir 4 réalisé dans le pont est conformé de telle manière qu'il donne naissance, de chaque côté, à un marchepied 5 et à un pose-pied 6.
- Sur le promontoir 4 sont prévues des surfaces d'adhérence, au sommet en 7 pour permettre à un passager de s'y asseoir et sur les côtés en 8 pour faciliter la prise et le port de l'engin.
- L'envers de l'élément ou coque 2 est conformé avec une dérive négative 9 pour empêcher le dérapage. Cette dérive négative peut s'élargir et transformer la coque simple en double coque augmentant la stabilité de l'engin.
- Un engin conforme à l'invention peut avantageusement avoir comme dimensions une longueur de 2 m à 4 m 50 et une largeur de 0,5 m à 1 m.
- Cet engin est carréné pour glisser ou pour fendre l'eau en fonction de l'objectif et le pagaieur peut être à genoux sur les marchepieds 5 ou assis dans le creux 3 avec ses pieds sur les pose-pieds 6 pour diriger l'engin-Il est possible de munir l'engin de sangles pour les pieds et le bassin en cas de gros temps ou de grosses eaux.
- Un tel engin peut constituer une embarcation sportive et de compétition, une embarcation de tout repos comme un pédalo mais aussi un transport de choses en régions marécageuses.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT85201250T ATE49170T1 (de) | 1984-08-03 | 1985-07-30 | Wasserfahrzeug angetrieben mittels paddeln. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BE6/47990A BE900302A (fr) | 1984-08-03 | 1984-08-03 | Engin nautique a propulser par pagaie. |
BE6047990 | 1984-08-03 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0170339A2 true EP0170339A2 (fr) | 1986-02-05 |
EP0170339A3 EP0170339A3 (en) | 1986-10-08 |
EP0170339B1 EP0170339B1 (fr) | 1990-01-03 |
Family
ID=3874956
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP85201250A Expired - Lifetime EP0170339B1 (fr) | 1984-08-03 | 1985-07-30 | Engin nautique à propulser par pagaie |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4710143A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0170339B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPS6146794A (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE49170T1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES288857Y (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0426917A1 (fr) * | 1987-08-25 | 1991-05-15 | Francesco A. Pia | Embarcation |
US5127862A (en) * | 1991-01-15 | 1992-07-07 | Pia Francesco A | Water craft |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4857025A (en) * | 1987-08-17 | 1989-08-15 | Brown James H | Towable modified deep vee surfboard |
US4894035A (en) * | 1987-08-25 | 1990-01-16 | Pia Francesco A | Water craft |
GB2270283A (en) * | 1992-09-07 | 1994-03-09 | Oliver John Morris Granger | Sailboard conversion seat |
USD377473S (en) * | 1994-03-25 | 1997-01-21 | Niemier Timothy A | Water craft |
US5964177A (en) * | 1993-08-02 | 1999-10-12 | Old Town Canoe Co. | Sit-on-top kayak |
US6178912B1 (en) | 1993-08-02 | 2001-01-30 | Old Town Canoe Company | Sit-on-top kayak with space efficient cockpit area |
US5417179A (en) * | 1993-08-16 | 1995-05-23 | Timothy A. Niemier | Brace member for sit-on-top kayaks |
JP2009292453A (ja) * | 2008-06-03 | 2009-12-17 | Takamitsu Kobayashi | 海用手漕ぎ艇専用の艇尾繋留リーシュ・コード |
US10214267B2 (en) | 2017-07-31 | 2019-02-26 | Confluence Outdoor, Llc | Watercraft |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1485666A (fr) * | 1966-05-03 | 1967-06-23 | Lyonnaise De Plomberie Ind Soc | Perfectionnements aux embarcations pour le sport d'aviron |
EP0049693A1 (fr) * | 1980-10-08 | 1982-04-14 | Patrizio Zanazzo | Embarcation inchavirable comportant des places pour pagayeurs à genoux |
FR2525482A1 (fr) * | 1982-04-21 | 1983-10-28 | Buraud Ets Paul | Aquaplane |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3082443A (en) * | 1960-06-06 | 1963-03-26 | Kimura Tak | Aqua-sled |
US3289227A (en) * | 1965-11-10 | 1966-12-06 | Jr John M Kelly | Surfboard with nose and/or midsection lift generating means |
FR2460251A1 (fr) * | 1979-06-29 | 1981-01-23 | Dor Raphaele | Planche a pagaie |
BE883022A (fr) * | 1980-04-28 | 1980-08-18 | Brouhon Emile | Embarcation legere avec systeme de propulsion manuel |
-
1985
- 1985-07-30 AT AT85201250T patent/ATE49170T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-07-30 EP EP85201250A patent/EP0170339B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-08-02 JP JP60169911A patent/JPS6146794A/ja active Pending
- 1985-08-02 ES ES1985288857U patent/ES288857Y/es not_active Expired
-
1987
- 1987-02-27 US US07/021,542 patent/US4710143A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1485666A (fr) * | 1966-05-03 | 1967-06-23 | Lyonnaise De Plomberie Ind Soc | Perfectionnements aux embarcations pour le sport d'aviron |
EP0049693A1 (fr) * | 1980-10-08 | 1982-04-14 | Patrizio Zanazzo | Embarcation inchavirable comportant des places pour pagayeurs à genoux |
FR2525482A1 (fr) * | 1982-04-21 | 1983-10-28 | Buraud Ets Paul | Aquaplane |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0426917A1 (fr) * | 1987-08-25 | 1991-05-15 | Francesco A. Pia | Embarcation |
US5127862A (en) * | 1991-01-15 | 1992-07-07 | Pia Francesco A | Water craft |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS6146794A (ja) | 1986-03-07 |
ES288857U (es) | 1986-01-16 |
ATE49170T1 (de) | 1990-01-15 |
EP0170339A3 (en) | 1986-10-08 |
EP0170339B1 (fr) | 1990-01-03 |
US4710143A (en) | 1987-12-01 |
ES288857Y (es) | 1986-12-16 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP0170339B1 (fr) | Engin nautique à propulser par pagaie | |
WO2009144400A2 (fr) | Engin nautique, destiné à être utilisé par une personne en position debout | |
BE900302A (fr) | Engin nautique a propulser par pagaie. | |
FR2525482A1 (fr) | Aquaplane | |
FR2720653A1 (fr) | Embarcation motorisée pour le déplacement d'une personne couchée. | |
FR2574747A1 (fr) | Engin nautique motorise | |
US5005506A (en) | Recreational water vehicle | |
FR2588216A1 (fr) | Nacelle utilisee comme element de base pour un engin de deplacement, pouvant etre associee a d'autres elements, permettant quatre modes de deplacement | |
WO2005108201A1 (fr) | Embarcation non motorisee propulsee par une turbine a pedales | |
WO1990002075A1 (fr) | Coque de bateau a sustentation triangulaire | |
WO1988007453A1 (fr) | Nacelle utilisee comme element de base pour un engin de deplacement, pouvant etre associee a d'autres elements, permettant quatre modes de deplacement | |
CH591358A5 (en) | Light hydrofoil water craft - has front and rear skis and one piece hull and saddle | |
FR2552045A1 (fr) | Engin nautique a propulsion manuelle | |
FR2767777A1 (fr) | Planche d'assistance tractee | |
FR2462332A1 (fr) | Embarcation legere | |
FR2687362A1 (fr) | Bateau notamment motorise. | |
FR2460251A1 (fr) | Planche a pagaie | |
FR2596017A1 (fr) | Dispositif de propulsion de planches flottantes, de canoes ou canots, par une helice actionnee par un pedalier | |
FR2873915A1 (fr) | Fauteuil roulant tout terrain amphibie navigable pour personne handicapee ou non handicapee | |
EP1353839B1 (fr) | Dispositif destine a faire varier le couple de chavirement d'un multicoque | |
FR2782059A1 (fr) | Embarcation propulsee par energie musculaire | |
FR2523855A1 (fr) | Disque flottant nautique | |
FR2750945A1 (fr) | Planche de rivieres ou surf de rivieres | |
JPH08132832A (ja) | 水上滑走自転車 | |
FR2871135A1 (fr) | Engin nautique qui atteint le glissement par simple effort musculaire uniquement |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): AT CH DE FR GB IT LI LU NL |
|
PUAL | Search report despatched |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A3 Designated state(s): AT CH DE FR GB IT LI LU NL |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19870406 |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19880224 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT CH DE FR GB IT LI LU NL |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 49170 Country of ref document: AT Date of ref document: 19900115 Kind code of ref document: T |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 3575109 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 19900208 |
|
ITF | It: translation for a ep patent filed | ||
GBT | Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977) | ||
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Payment date: 19900723 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
ITTA | It: last paid annual fee | ||
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19900731 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Payment date: 19900731 Year of fee payment: 6 Ref country code: AT Payment date: 19900731 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed | ||
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CH Payment date: 19910111 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Payment date: 19910114 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
EPTA | Lu: last paid annual fee | ||
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Effective date: 19910730 Ref country code: AT Effective date: 19910730 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LI Effective date: 19910731 Ref country code: CH Effective date: 19910731 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Effective date: 19920201 |
|
NLV4 | Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee | ||
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 19930730 Year of fee payment: 9 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 19930817 Year of fee payment: 9 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Effective date: 19950331 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Effective date: 19950401 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST |