EP0127824A2 - Panneau isolant pour l'isolation extérieure et le drainage extérieur de murs souterrains - Google Patents

Panneau isolant pour l'isolation extérieure et le drainage extérieur de murs souterrains Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0127824A2
EP0127824A2 EP84105689A EP84105689A EP0127824A2 EP 0127824 A2 EP0127824 A2 EP 0127824A2 EP 84105689 A EP84105689 A EP 84105689A EP 84105689 A EP84105689 A EP 84105689A EP 0127824 A2 EP0127824 A2 EP 0127824A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
panel
drainage
insulating panel
insulating
drainage channels
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP84105689A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0127824B1 (fr
EP0127824A3 (en
Inventor
Anders G. Larson
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dow Chemical Co
Original Assignee
Dow Chemical Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dow Chemical Co filed Critical Dow Chemical Co
Priority to AT84105689T priority Critical patent/ATE53420T1/de
Publication of EP0127824A2 publication Critical patent/EP0127824A2/fr
Publication of EP0127824A3 publication Critical patent/EP0127824A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0127824B1 publication Critical patent/EP0127824B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/0007—Base structures; Cellars
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D31/00—Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution
    • E02D31/02—Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution against ground humidity or ground water
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/70—Drying or keeping dry, e.g. by air vents
    • E04B1/7023—Drying or keeping dry, e.g. by air vents by collecting water in basements

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an insulating panel for thermal insulation and for water drainage of subterranean, basement, building or construction walls.
  • the panel has a plurality of drainage channels which are open on one surface of the panel and which extend from a first panel edge to a second panel edge located oppositely thereto and are open at both panel edges.
  • Such insulating panels are used for thermal insulation on the outer side of the wall and for water drainage of such walls. During construction the panels are placed against the wall to be protected prior to the backfilling of earth. Apart from their temperature insulating properties these panels provide for the drainage of water, specifically rain water which can flow along the drainage channels downwardly into the ground or into water collection pipes.
  • Such panels each have a plurality of vertically extending grooves, such as disclosed, e.g., in German published patent application No. DE-31 13 807.
  • the panels have a common drawback, however, in that the vertically extending drainage grooves of the individual panels which are located vertically on top of each other may not be properly aligned during the build-up of such outer cladding of a wall.
  • the vertically stacked panels may shift laterally relative to each other or may get partly clogged such that various blockages of the draining channels will occur.
  • An object of the invention is to provide an insulating panel of the kind metioned above, which does not feature the aforementioned drawbacks and which provides for effective drainage at all lateral relative positions of the individual panels forming the outer covering for subterranean walls.
  • the insulating panel is characterized in that a connecting channel each is located in the side surfaces of the panel extending along the first and in the second panel edge and communicating with every drainage channel and extending perpendicularly thereto.
  • the insulating panel is an integral structural member and has the shape of two plate bodies located on top of each other and offset in diagonal direction relative to each other, such that every side surface of the panel ahs a step-like extent whereby adjacent panels overlap partly and guide each other.
  • the panel surface which is provided with the drainage channels can be covered by a web-like material such that the drainage channels are covered and protected from clogging-up by soil, gravel or the like entering the channels.
  • the insulation panel of which an upper end portion is shown in Figure 1 can be fabricated of any kind of suitable material, such as an extruded plastics material, a foamed plastics material or a mortar-bound material.
  • the insulating plate is made of an extruded polystyrene foam.
  • One main surface of the panel is provided with vertically extending parallel drainage channels 1, which extend along the entire vertical length of the panel.
  • a connecting channel 4 is formed in the top side surface 2 of the panel.
  • a similar connecting channel 4 is provided at the bottom side surface 3, -such as is shown, for example, in Figures 2 and 3.
  • the connecting channel 4 extends in a direction perpendicular to the drainage channels 1 and is offset relative to the drainage channels 1 in the direction of the panel thickness.
  • the drainage channels 1 partly intersect the connecting channel 4 such that the outer side wall of the connecting channel 4 has a plurality of openings 5, each of which forms a passageway communicating the connecting channel 4 with the drainage channels 1.
  • FIG 2 there are shown two insulating panels stacked vertically on top of each other.
  • the panels are laterally offset relative to each other such that their individual drainage channels 1 are not aligned with each other. This no longer poses a problem regarding the drainage of water, because the water draining down the drainage channels 1 of the upper panel enters into a connecting channel 4, flows horizontally along this connecting channel 4 until reaching the next drainage channel 1 of the lower panel through which it can flow freely further down.
  • Such lateral off-set installation of adjoining insulating panels may also be made on purpose such that during back-filling of the earth, for example, only the individual drainage channels 1 of the uppermost panel may be filled with debris (e.g., soil, gravel, and the like) because the path for such debris to the lower panel is securely blocked by such off-set arrangement.
  • debris e.g., soil, gravel, and the like
  • FIG. 3 there is shown a preferred cross-sectional shape of a connecting channel 4, which in this case has a rectangular cross-section.
  • the bottom 6 of the connecting channel 4 may extend obliquely towards the drainage channels, as illustrated in Figure 4.
  • a large variety of cross-sectional shapes of the connecting channels 4 is possible, one further semi-circular shape is illustrated in Figure 5.
  • the insulating panel of the embodiment shown is an integral body having stepped side walls. It basically has the shape of two panel bodies 7 and 8 located on top of each other such that they are offset in a lateral direction relative to each other. This will not only result in a mutual guiding of adjacent panels, but also prevent foreign bodies, for instance small-sized bodies of backfill, to enter between the two panels.
  • the panel surface in which the drainage channels 1 are located is optionally covered by a web-like material 11, such that the drainage channels 1 are protected from the incursion of foreign materials into the channels which may block the flow of water along the channels.
  • This covering web 11 may be of any kind of material as long as it is water permeable. According to Figures 6 and 7 this covering web or porous sheet projects over two adjacent sides 7, 9 of the panel, such that the covering webs 11 of two adjoining panels overlap each other.
  • This advantage of this embodiment is that an imperfect alignment of neighboring or adjacent, respectively, panels cannot have any detrimental effect regarding the entry of foreign particles.
  • This overlapping design on the one hand of the edges and on the other hand of the covering webs can also allow for an at least temporary locking of adjacent panels during installation by any kind of a sharp pointed object.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Underground Structures, Protecting, Testing And Restoring Foundations (AREA)
  • Ultra Sonic Daignosis Equipment (AREA)
  • Measuring Pulse, Heart Rate, Blood Pressure Or Blood Flow (AREA)
  • Measuring And Recording Apparatus For Diagnosis (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
  • Lining And Supports For Tunnels (AREA)
  • Bulkheads Adapted To Foundation Construction (AREA)
EP84105689A 1983-05-26 1984-05-18 Panneau isolant pour l'isolation extérieure et le drainage extérieur de murs souterrains Expired - Lifetime EP0127824B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT84105689T ATE53420T1 (de) 1983-05-26 1984-05-18 Isolierplatte fuer die aussenisolierung und aussendrainage von unterirdischen waenden.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH2886/83 1983-05-26
CH2886/83A CH661309A5 (de) 1983-05-26 1983-05-26 Waermedaemmplatte zur aussendaemmung und aussendrainage von gebaeudeteilen.

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0127824A2 true EP0127824A2 (fr) 1984-12-12
EP0127824A3 EP0127824A3 (en) 1987-01-21
EP0127824B1 EP0127824B1 (fr) 1990-06-06

Family

ID=4243809

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP84105689A Expired - Lifetime EP0127824B1 (fr) 1983-05-26 1984-05-18 Panneau isolant pour l'isolation extérieure et le drainage extérieur de murs souterrains

Country Status (11)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0127824B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPS61106853A (fr)
AT (1) ATE53420T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU578023B2 (fr)
CA (1) CA1220041A (fr)
CH (1) CH661309A5 (fr)
DE (1) DE3482425D1 (fr)
DK (1) DK165557C (fr)
FI (1) FI75895C (fr)
NO (1) NO168844C (fr)
NZ (1) NZ208269A (fr)

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2590297A1 (fr) * 1985-11-19 1987-05-22 Marquet & Cie Noel Element en forme de plaque ou de bloc en mousse expansee, leur fabrication et utilisation notamment comme plaque isolante ou de drainage
FR2641559A1 (fr) * 1989-01-06 1990-07-13 Lecomte Michel Procede et installation de decompression de la pression hydrostatique s'exercant sur le revetement d'etancheite d'une capacite en beton enterree dans le sol
FR2646450A1 (fr) * 1989-04-26 1990-11-02 Manon Gerard Dispositif de protection des ouvrages de construction enterres
DE9101883U1 (de) * 1991-02-19 1991-07-18 Gefinex Gesellschaft für innovative Extrusionsprodukte mbH, 4803 Steinhagen Bauschutzplatte
DE19503489A1 (de) * 1994-08-10 1996-02-15 Gefinex Jackon Gmbh Bauschutzplatte
DE19610413A1 (de) * 1996-03-16 1997-09-18 Heidelberger Daemmsysteme Gmbh Drainage-, Dichtungs- und/oder Wärmedämmplatte
WO2000014341A1 (fr) 1998-09-03 2000-03-16 Gefinex Gesellschaft für innovative Extrusionsprodukte mbH Plaque de protection d'ouvrage de construction et de drainage
EP1457517A1 (fr) * 2003-03-14 2004-09-15 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Panneau de mousse en résine styrène extrudée avec des lignes rainées pour la déshydratation et/ou pour l'équilibre de la pression de vapeur partielle
USD629921S1 (en) 2009-05-29 2010-12-28 James Hardie Technology Limited Building element
USD630340S1 (en) 2009-05-29 2011-01-04 James Hardie Technology Limited Building element
GB2474936A (en) * 2007-10-03 2011-05-04 Steven Caffall Finch A panel for lining railway arches
GB2498989A (en) * 2012-02-01 2013-08-07 Surecav Ltd Insulation structure suitable for a cavity wall
US8590217B2 (en) 2007-03-21 2013-11-26 James Hardie Technology Limited Framed wall construction and method
CZ307501B6 (cs) * 2016-09-09 2018-10-31 ÄŚeskĂ© vysokĂ© uÄŤenĂ­ technickĂ© v Praze Železobetonová prefabrikovaná tvarovka podzemní provětrávané předstěny budovy
CN114319458A (zh) * 2021-12-27 2022-04-12 歌山建设集团有限公司 自流式预制地下室排水底板及其干湿结合施工方法

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA1314681C (fr) * 1989-06-22 1993-03-23 Grant Mccarthy Panneau d'isolation et de drainage pour murs de soubassement
JPH086117Y2 (ja) * 1990-09-27 1996-02-21 積水化成品工業株式会社 地下壁排水構造
WO2001057329A1 (fr) * 2000-02-04 2001-08-09 Hans Gylling Couche structurelle de plancher et paroi
CA2458693A1 (fr) * 2001-08-28 2003-03-06 David P. Dickinson Element de parement et/ou systeme de parement, et/ou procede de parement
US8572917B2 (en) 2006-08-11 2013-11-05 Pactiv LLC Underlayment with improved drainage

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE7736650U1 (de) * 1977-10-26 1978-06-15 Sbg Stahl-Beton Gesellschaft Mbh & Co Vertriebs Kg, 6200 Wiesbaden Aus beton bestehendes, plattenfoermiges wandbauelement
DE2936586A1 (de) * 1979-09-11 1981-03-26 Helmut 66459 Kirkel Leidinger Isolierplatte
DE3113807A1 (de) * 1981-04-06 1982-10-21 VWS-Growalit GmbH Vollwärmeschutz - Dämmstoffe - Dämmsysteme, 6945 Hirschberg Isolierplatte aus geschaeumtem kunststoff
DE3115026A1 (de) * 1981-04-14 1982-10-28 Kajetan 6246 Glashütten Michalik Isolierelement

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0102408B1 (fr) * 1982-09-03 1987-04-01 Dow Chemical (Europe) S.A. Elément d'isolation

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE7736650U1 (de) * 1977-10-26 1978-06-15 Sbg Stahl-Beton Gesellschaft Mbh & Co Vertriebs Kg, 6200 Wiesbaden Aus beton bestehendes, plattenfoermiges wandbauelement
DE2936586A1 (de) * 1979-09-11 1981-03-26 Helmut 66459 Kirkel Leidinger Isolierplatte
DE3113807A1 (de) * 1981-04-06 1982-10-21 VWS-Growalit GmbH Vollwärmeschutz - Dämmstoffe - Dämmsysteme, 6945 Hirschberg Isolierplatte aus geschaeumtem kunststoff
DE3115026A1 (de) * 1981-04-14 1982-10-28 Kajetan 6246 Glashütten Michalik Isolierelement

Cited By (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2590297A1 (fr) * 1985-11-19 1987-05-22 Marquet & Cie Noel Element en forme de plaque ou de bloc en mousse expansee, leur fabrication et utilisation notamment comme plaque isolante ou de drainage
FR2641559A1 (fr) * 1989-01-06 1990-07-13 Lecomte Michel Procede et installation de decompression de la pression hydrostatique s'exercant sur le revetement d'etancheite d'une capacite en beton enterree dans le sol
FR2646450A1 (fr) * 1989-04-26 1990-11-02 Manon Gerard Dispositif de protection des ouvrages de construction enterres
DE9101883U1 (de) * 1991-02-19 1991-07-18 Gefinex Gesellschaft für innovative Extrusionsprodukte mbH, 4803 Steinhagen Bauschutzplatte
DE19503489A1 (de) * 1994-08-10 1996-02-15 Gefinex Jackon Gmbh Bauschutzplatte
DE19503489C2 (de) * 1994-08-10 2001-11-29 Gefinex Jackon Gmbh Bauschutzplatte
DE19610413C2 (de) * 1996-03-16 2001-05-31 Heidelberger Daemmsysteme Gmbh Drainage-, Dichtungs- und/oder Wärmedämmplatte
EP0799939A3 (fr) * 1996-03-16 1997-12-10 Heidelberger Dämmsysteme GmbH Plaque de drainage, étanchéité et/ou isolante thermique
EP0799939A2 (fr) * 1996-03-16 1997-10-08 Heidelberger Dämmsysteme GmbH Plaque de drainage, étanchéité et/ou isolante thermique
DE19610413A1 (de) * 1996-03-16 1997-09-18 Heidelberger Daemmsysteme Gmbh Drainage-, Dichtungs- und/oder Wärmedämmplatte
WO2000014341A1 (fr) 1998-09-03 2000-03-16 Gefinex Gesellschaft für innovative Extrusionsprodukte mbH Plaque de protection d'ouvrage de construction et de drainage
DE19840127C1 (de) * 1998-09-03 2000-05-25 Gefinex Gmbh Bauschutz- und Drainageplatte
EP1457517A1 (fr) * 2003-03-14 2004-09-15 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Panneau de mousse en résine styrène extrudée avec des lignes rainées pour la déshydratation et/ou pour l'équilibre de la pression de vapeur partielle
US8590217B2 (en) 2007-03-21 2013-11-26 James Hardie Technology Limited Framed wall construction and method
GB2474936B (en) * 2007-10-03 2012-05-16 Steven Caffall Finch Panels and shields for lining railway arches
GB2474936A (en) * 2007-10-03 2011-05-04 Steven Caffall Finch A panel for lining railway arches
USD630340S1 (en) 2009-05-29 2011-01-04 James Hardie Technology Limited Building element
USD629921S1 (en) 2009-05-29 2010-12-28 James Hardie Technology Limited Building element
GB2498989A (en) * 2012-02-01 2013-08-07 Surecav Ltd Insulation structure suitable for a cavity wall
CZ307501B6 (cs) * 2016-09-09 2018-10-31 ÄŚeskĂ© vysokĂ© uÄŤenĂ­ technickĂ© v Praze Železobetonová prefabrikovaná tvarovka podzemní provětrávané předstěny budovy
CN114319458A (zh) * 2021-12-27 2022-04-12 歌山建设集团有限公司 自流式预制地下室排水底板及其干湿结合施工方法
CN114319458B (zh) * 2021-12-27 2024-02-09 歌山建设集团有限公司 自流式预制地下室排水底板及其干湿结合施工方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NO842069L (no) 1984-11-27
EP0127824B1 (fr) 1990-06-06
JPS61106853A (ja) 1986-05-24
DK165557B (da) 1992-12-14
FI75895B (fi) 1988-04-29
EP0127824A3 (en) 1987-01-21
AU578023B2 (en) 1988-10-13
FI842065A (fi) 1984-11-27
DE3482425D1 (de) 1990-07-12
DK258484A (da) 1984-11-27
FI75895C (fi) 1988-08-08
DK258484D0 (da) 1984-05-25
NZ208269A (en) 1988-02-29
NO168844C (no) 1992-04-08
FI842065A0 (fi) 1984-05-23
DK165557C (da) 1993-05-10
CH661309A5 (de) 1987-07-15
NO168844B (no) 1991-12-30
AU2844884A (en) 1984-11-29
JPH0324528B2 (fr) 1991-04-03
ATE53420T1 (de) 1990-06-15
CA1220041A (fr) 1987-04-07

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