EP0124032A2 - Compresseur à pistons radiaux - Google Patents
Compresseur à pistons radiaux Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0124032A2 EP0124032A2 EP84104429A EP84104429A EP0124032A2 EP 0124032 A2 EP0124032 A2 EP 0124032A2 EP 84104429 A EP84104429 A EP 84104429A EP 84104429 A EP84104429 A EP 84104429A EP 0124032 A2 EP0124032 A2 EP 0124032A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- guide ring
- piston
- pistons
- cylinder block
- radial
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B27/00—Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders
- F04B27/04—Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinders in star- or fan-arrangement
- F04B27/06—Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinders in star- or fan-arrangement the cylinders being movable, e.g. rotary
- F04B27/0606—Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinders in star- or fan-arrangement the cylinders being movable, e.g. rotary having cylinders in star- or fan-arrangement, the connection of the pistons with an actuating element being at the outer ends of the cylinders
- F04B27/0612—Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinders in star- or fan-arrangement the cylinders being movable, e.g. rotary having cylinders in star- or fan-arrangement, the connection of the pistons with an actuating element being at the outer ends of the cylinders rotary cylinder block
- F04B27/0619—Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinders in star- or fan-arrangement the cylinders being movable, e.g. rotary having cylinders in star- or fan-arrangement, the connection of the pistons with an actuating element being at the outer ends of the cylinders rotary cylinder block cylinder block and actuating cam rotating together
Definitions
- the invention relates to a radial piston compressor with a cylinder block rotatably mounted on a fixed axis, which has at least two piston chambers, in each of which a radially reciprocable piston is arranged, in which compressor the radial movement of the pistons by a guide ring arranged eccentrically to the axis of rotation of the cylinder block is controlled, on which the pistons are supported directly or via an intermediate part.
- Such a compressor is known from DE-OS 31 20 812.
- the pistons are supported on the guide ring by balls.
- the guide ring is rotatably arranged, there is nevertheless a relative movement between the balls and the guide ring, which causes the guide ring to wear and fatigue accordingly.
- the invention has for its object to develop a radial piston compressor of the type described above so that the life of the guide ring can be increased despite the wear and fatigue of the guide ring.
- the object is achieved according to the invention in that the support points of the pistons or the intermediate parts on the guide ring lie on axially offset circumferential planes. Such an axial offset distributes the stress to different locations on the guide ring, so that the guide ring can be operated for a longer period of time without causing malfunctions due to wear and fatigue.
- the axial offset of the support points is achieved in a particularly simple manner in that the piston spaces within the cylinder block are axially offset from one another.
- the axial displacement of the piston chambers also ensures that the support forces always act vertically on the guide ring and thus no transverse components occur.
- a further increase in the service life of radial piston compressors, in which the pistons are supported on the guide ring by balls, is possible in that several guide grooves are provided on the guide ring which are axially offset according to the axial displacement of the piston chambers. With such guide grooves, the osculation between the balls and the guide ring is improved and the load is thereby distributed over a larger area.
- a cylinder block 2 is rotatably arranged on a fixed axis 1.
- the cylinder block 2 has a plurality of cylindrical piston spaces 3 distributed uniformly over its circumference.
- a freely movable piston 4 is arranged in each piston chamber 3 and is supported in each case on a guide ring 6 via a ball 5.
- the guide ring 6 is in turn on a bell-shaped Carrying part 7 attached, which is rotatably mounted on an axis piece 8 offset on one side relative to the axis 1.
- Arms 9 connected to the cylinder block 2 couple it to a drive motor.
- the pistons 4 are moved back and forth in the piston chambers 3.
- the medium to be compressed is sucked in via a suction line 10 formed in the axis extension 8 and in the axis 1 and is ejected via a pressure line 11 likewise formed in the axis extension 8 and in the axis 1.
- the two piston spaces 3 shown in the drawing are axially offset from one another by the distance A.
- the support points 12 and 13 of the two balls 5 on the guide ring 6 lie on different axially offset rotational levels.
- the distance A is chosen so large that the deformation or stress fields of the individual raceways resulting from the pressure of the balls only touch or overlap with their weaker edge zones. This is the case when the distance A is about 4 to 10 of the ball diameter.
- the tread 14 of the guide ring 6 is formed in a groove shape.
- the balls 5 are thus with a larger area on the guide ring 6, so that this reduces the specific pressing forces.
- the balls 5 rotating in each plane can also be assigned a separate guide groove.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Compressors, Vaccum Pumps And Other Relevant Systems (AREA)
- Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19833316106 DE3316106A1 (de) | 1983-05-03 | 1983-05-03 | Radialkolbenverdichter |
DE3316106 | 1983-05-03 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0124032A2 true EP0124032A2 (fr) | 1984-11-07 |
EP0124032A3 EP0124032A3 (fr) | 1984-12-05 |
Family
ID=6198021
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP84104429A Withdrawn EP0124032A3 (fr) | 1983-05-03 | 1984-04-18 | Compresseur à pistons radiaux |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0124032A3 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPS59208178A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE3316106A1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK86084A (fr) |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR566061A (fr) * | 1923-05-12 | 1924-02-08 | Compresseurs rotatifs | |
US1939057A (en) * | 1930-02-24 | 1933-12-12 | Arthur J Kercher | Compressor |
US2504841A (en) * | 1944-11-03 | 1950-04-18 | U S Thermo Control Co | Rotary compressor |
DE3120812A1 (de) * | 1981-05-25 | 1982-12-23 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Radialkolbenverdichter |
-
1983
- 1983-05-03 DE DE19833316106 patent/DE3316106A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1984
- 1984-02-22 DK DK86084A patent/DK86084A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1984-04-18 EP EP84104429A patent/EP0124032A3/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1984-05-01 JP JP8821684A patent/JPS59208178A/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR566061A (fr) * | 1923-05-12 | 1924-02-08 | Compresseurs rotatifs | |
US1939057A (en) * | 1930-02-24 | 1933-12-12 | Arthur J Kercher | Compressor |
US2504841A (en) * | 1944-11-03 | 1950-04-18 | U S Thermo Control Co | Rotary compressor |
DE3120812A1 (de) * | 1981-05-25 | 1982-12-23 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Radialkolbenverdichter |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0124032A3 (fr) | 1984-12-05 |
DK86084D0 (da) | 1984-02-22 |
DE3316106A1 (de) | 1984-11-08 |
DK86084A (da) | 1984-11-04 |
JPS59208178A (ja) | 1984-11-26 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
PUAL | Search report despatched |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LI NL SE |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LI NL SE |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19850806 |
|
RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: SCHOENING, RUDOLF Inventor name: SCHOENWALD, SIEGFRIED |