EP0121529B1 - Procede de fabrication d'alliages composites a base d'aluminium et de bore et son application - Google Patents
Procede de fabrication d'alliages composites a base d'aluminium et de bore et son application Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0121529B1 EP0121529B1 EP83903090A EP83903090A EP0121529B1 EP 0121529 B1 EP0121529 B1 EP 0121529B1 EP 83903090 A EP83903090 A EP 83903090A EP 83903090 A EP83903090 A EP 83903090A EP 0121529 B1 EP0121529 B1 EP 0121529B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- boron
- aluminum
- aluminium
- alloys
- boride
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C1/00—Making non-ferrous alloys
- C22C1/02—Making non-ferrous alloys by melting
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C1/00—Making non-ferrous alloys
- C22C1/02—Making non-ferrous alloys by melting
- C22C1/026—Alloys based on aluminium
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21F—PROTECTION AGAINST X-RADIATION, GAMMA RADIATION, CORPUSCULAR RADIATION OR PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT; TREATING RADIOACTIVELY CONTAMINATED MATERIAL; DECONTAMINATION ARRANGEMENTS THEREFOR
- G21F1/00—Shielding characterised by the composition of the materials
- G21F1/02—Selection of uniform shielding materials
- G21F1/08—Metals; Alloys; Cermets, i.e. sintered mixtures of ceramics and metals
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a process for the production of coposite alloys based on alloyed or unalloyed aluminum and boron and to its application.
- the alloy thus produced serves as the master alloy for refining the aluminum, that is to say that it is introduced in very small quantity into the bath to be refined and consequently the problem of its homogeneity is not of paramount importance, because what counts above all is to obtain an average concentration of boron in the bath.
- French patent 2,231,764 thus claims a process for the manufacture of borated metal products intended for the nuclear industry, characterized in that the metallic material and the boron-based body are in the form of powders, these powders being mixed, pressed and sintered.
- This process is characterized in that aluminum or an aluminum alloy belonging to the 2000 to 8000 series is used in the liquid state, the metal bath is protected by a deoxidizing flow and maintained with stirring an aluminum boride chosen from diboride, dodecaborure or a mixture of the two at a speed adjusted so as to maintain said bath above its solidification temperature.
- This boride which is either diboride AIB 2 , or dodecaborure AIB, 2 , or a mixture of the two, is a well-defined compound, with great air stability, low volatility, having the advantage of not producing d noxious fumes. It can be prepared in various ways known to those skilled in the art and put in the form of particles with an average particle size of between 5 and 30 ⁇ m coated with aluminum to facilitate wetting and introduction into liquid aluminum.
- the boride introduction rate is adjusted so as to keep the aluminum or alloy bath above its solidification temperature.
- the gas is then degassed under nitrogen or under vacuum and the alloy is quickly poured either into a mold to directly obtain a piece of suitable shape, either in an ingot mold to give a product which is then subjected to at least one of the processing operations such as rolling, forging, spinning, drawing, etc.
- a composite alloy of the AS10B 3 type was prepared by the process according to the invention which was then transformed by molding into baskets intended for the transport of radioactive materials. Micrographic examination of the alloy showed an even distribution of the boride in the aluminum alloy matrix. Comparative metallurgical tests with normal A-S10, we deduce that the presence of boron does not affect the qualities of the matrix which retains a good part of its properties whether they are physical: density, thermal conductivity, coefficient of expansion, solidification interval; mechanical: resistance and elongation although the latter characteristic is slightly lowered; technological: good aptitude for forging, rolling, drawing, molding, welding, machinability and sealing.
- the process according to the invention finds its application in the manufacture of composite alloys from which good resistance to abrasion or friction is expected.
- This compasite alloy thus advantageously replaces all mechanically welded or molded products with borated material insert both from the point of view of ease of implementation and cost price in particular when we make the comparison with borated copper plates or steel racks stainless boré.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Alloys Or Alloy Compounds (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
- Forging (AREA)
- Extrusion Of Metal (AREA)
- Diaphragms For Electromechanical Transducers (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
- Metal Extraction Processes (AREA)
- Radiation-Therapy Devices (AREA)
- Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT83903090T ATE20606T1 (de) | 1982-10-05 | 1983-10-04 | Verfahren zur herstellung von verbundlegierungen auf aluminium- und borbasis, und ihre verwendung. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8217108A FR2533943B1 (fr) | 1982-10-05 | 1982-10-05 | Procede de fabrication d'alliages composites a base d'aluminium et de bore et son application |
FR8217108 | 1982-10-05 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0121529A1 EP0121529A1 (fr) | 1984-10-17 |
EP0121529B1 true EP0121529B1 (fr) | 1986-07-02 |
Family
ID=9278213
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP83903090A Expired EP0121529B1 (fr) | 1982-10-05 | 1983-10-04 | Procede de fabrication d'alliages composites a base d'aluminium et de bore et son application |
Country Status (24)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4595559A (no) |
EP (1) | EP0121529B1 (no) |
JP (1) | JPS59501672A (no) |
KR (1) | KR890002621B1 (no) |
AT (1) | ATE20606T1 (no) |
AU (1) | AU557011B2 (no) |
BR (1) | BR8307559A (no) |
CA (1) | CA1186533A (no) |
DE (1) | DE3364385D1 (no) |
DK (1) | DK159502C (no) |
ES (1) | ES8501804A1 (no) |
FI (1) | FI74047C (no) |
FR (1) | FR2533943B1 (no) |
GR (1) | GR78730B (no) |
IE (1) | IE56054B1 (no) |
IL (1) | IL69891A (no) |
IN (1) | IN159721B (no) |
IT (1) | IT1166980B (no) |
MX (1) | MX7635E (no) |
NO (1) | NO161923C (no) |
NZ (1) | NZ205845A (no) |
PT (1) | PT77457B (no) |
WO (1) | WO1984001390A1 (no) |
ZA (1) | ZA837413B (no) |
Families Citing this family (32)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2584852B1 (fr) * | 1985-07-11 | 1987-10-16 | Montupet Fonderies | Absorbeur de radiations nucleaires |
CH675699A5 (en) * | 1988-06-21 | 1990-10-31 | Alusuisse Lonza Holding A G | Prodn. of boron contg. aluminium alloy - by spraying melt predetermined with current of support gas carrying boron particles substrate surface |
US5077246A (en) * | 1990-06-04 | 1991-12-31 | Apollo Concepts, Inc. | Method for producing composites containing aluminum oxide, aluminum boride and aluminum, and composites resulting therefrom |
NO174165C (no) * | 1992-01-08 | 1994-03-23 | Elkem Aluminium | Fremgangsmåte ved kornforfining av aluminium samt kornforfiningslegering for utförelse av fremgangsmåten |
DE4308612C2 (de) * | 1993-03-18 | 1999-01-07 | Erbsloeh Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Werkstoffs mit hoher Warmfestigkeit aus einer Legierung auf Aluminium-Basis und Verwendung des so hergestellten Werkstoffs |
DE4322579C1 (de) * | 1993-07-07 | 1994-09-08 | Bayer Ag | Ternäre Elementverbindungen im System Al-B-P, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und deren Verwendung |
DE4424402C1 (de) * | 1994-07-11 | 1996-07-04 | Bayer Ag | Borsubphosphid-Aluminiumoxid-Verbundmaterialien, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und deren Verwendung |
JP3652431B2 (ja) * | 1995-05-01 | 2005-05-25 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | ホウ素含有Al基合金 |
US6332906B1 (en) | 1998-03-24 | 2001-12-25 | California Consolidated Technology, Inc. | Aluminum-silicon alloy formed from a metal powder |
US5965829A (en) * | 1998-04-14 | 1999-10-12 | Reynolds Metals Company | Radiation absorbing refractory composition |
DE19905702C1 (de) * | 1999-02-11 | 2000-05-25 | Gnb Gmbh | Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Aluminiumlegierung und deren Verwendung |
JP3122436B1 (ja) | 1999-09-09 | 2001-01-09 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | アルミニウム複合材およびその製造方法、並びにそれを用いたバスケットおよびキャスク |
US6391048B1 (en) | 2000-01-05 | 2002-05-21 | Integrated Vascular Systems, Inc. | Integrated vascular device with puncture site closure component and sealant and methods of use |
JP3996340B2 (ja) | 2000-03-03 | 2007-10-24 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | ホウ素およびマグネシウム含有Al基合金並びにその製造方法 |
WO2002019922A1 (en) | 2000-09-08 | 2002-03-14 | Coleman James E | Surgical stapler |
US6623510B2 (en) | 2000-12-07 | 2003-09-23 | Integrated Vascular Systems, Inc. | Closure device and methods for making and using them |
CA2362023A1 (en) * | 2001-11-08 | 2002-01-28 | Martin R. Reeve | Manufacture of alloys containing dispersed fine particulate material |
US6979319B2 (en) * | 2001-12-31 | 2005-12-27 | Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. | Telescoping guide catheter with peel-away outer sheath |
US8398656B2 (en) | 2003-01-30 | 2013-03-19 | Integrated Vascular Systems, Inc. | Clip applier and methods of use |
US8202293B2 (en) * | 2003-01-30 | 2012-06-19 | Integrated Vascular Systems, Inc. | Clip applier and methods of use |
JP5294627B2 (ja) * | 2004-04-22 | 2013-09-18 | アルキャン・インターナショナル・リミテッド | Al−B4C複合材料のための改良されたリサイクル方法 |
IES20040368A2 (en) | 2004-05-25 | 2005-11-30 | James E Coleman | Surgical stapler |
US8313497B2 (en) | 2005-07-01 | 2012-11-20 | Abbott Laboratories | Clip applier and methods of use |
US8556930B2 (en) | 2006-06-28 | 2013-10-15 | Abbott Laboratories | Vessel closure device |
US20090159958A1 (en) * | 2007-12-20 | 2009-06-25 | Spansion Llc | Electronic device including a silicon nitride layer and a process of forming the same |
US8323312B2 (en) | 2008-12-22 | 2012-12-04 | Abbott Laboratories | Closure device |
US9486191B2 (en) | 2009-01-09 | 2016-11-08 | Abbott Vascular, Inc. | Closure devices |
KR101290304B1 (ko) * | 2012-05-18 | 2013-07-26 | 주식회사 대화알로이테크 | 열중성자 차폐 및 흡수재의 제조방법 |
JP6067386B2 (ja) * | 2012-05-24 | 2017-01-25 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | ボロン含有アルミニウム板材の製造方法 |
RU2513402C2 (ru) * | 2012-06-22 | 2014-04-20 | Федеральное Государственное Бюджетное Учреждение Науки Институт Химии И Химической Технологии Сибирского Отделения Российской Академии Наук (Иххт Со Ран) | Способ получения додекаборида алюминия |
JP5829997B2 (ja) * | 2012-10-17 | 2015-12-09 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | ボロン含有アルミニウム材およびその製造方法 |
US9364209B2 (en) | 2012-12-21 | 2016-06-14 | Abbott Cardiovascular Systems, Inc. | Articulating suturing device |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1921998A (en) * | 1930-09-04 | 1933-08-08 | Nat Smelting Co | Method of improving aluminum and alloys thereof |
US3037857A (en) * | 1959-06-09 | 1962-06-05 | Union Carbide Corp | Aluminum-base alloy |
FR1261481A (fr) * | 1960-06-03 | 1961-05-19 | Union Carbide Corp | Alliages d'aluminium de module d'élasticité élevé |
FR1265089A (fr) * | 1960-08-16 | 1961-06-23 | Kawecki Chemical Company | Alliage perfectionné |
GB1127211A (en) * | 1965-03-04 | 1968-09-18 | United States Borax Chem | Improvements in or relating to alloys |
GB1122871A (en) * | 1965-03-22 | 1968-08-07 | Pilkington Brothers Ltd | Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of flat glass |
FR1470191A (fr) * | 1966-02-28 | 1967-02-17 | United States Borax Chem | Procédé de préparation d'alliages d'aluminium |
US3503738A (en) * | 1967-09-15 | 1970-03-31 | Hugh S Cooper | Metallurgical process for the preparation of aluminum-boron alloys |
GB1268812A (en) * | 1969-04-23 | 1972-03-29 | Anglo Metallurg Ltd | Improvements in or relating to alloys containing boron and aluminium |
US3864154A (en) * | 1972-11-09 | 1975-02-04 | Us Army | Ceramic-metal systems by infiltration |
US4248630A (en) * | 1979-09-07 | 1981-02-03 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Method of adding alloy additions in melting aluminum base alloys for ingot casting |
FR2476542B1 (no) * | 1980-02-26 | 1983-03-11 | Vallourec | |
CS219357B1 (en) * | 1981-09-14 | 1983-03-25 | Ivan Beranek | Method of preparation of solid rafination preparation for rafination of aluminium and the alloys thereof |
-
1982
- 1982-10-05 FR FR8217108A patent/FR2533943B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1983
- 1983-09-29 IN IN1199/CAL/83A patent/IN159721B/en unknown
- 1983-10-03 IL IL69891A patent/IL69891A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-10-03 CA CA000438195A patent/CA1186533A/fr not_active Expired
- 1983-10-03 IT IT23113/83A patent/IT1166980B/it active
- 1983-10-03 NZ NZ205845A patent/NZ205845A/en unknown
- 1983-10-04 IE IE2336/83A patent/IE56054B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-10-04 PT PT77457A patent/PT77457B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-10-04 WO PCT/FR1983/000199 patent/WO1984001390A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 1983-10-04 MX MX8310825U patent/MX7635E/es unknown
- 1983-10-04 AT AT83903090T patent/ATE20606T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-10-04 ZA ZA837413A patent/ZA837413B/xx unknown
- 1983-10-04 EP EP83903090A patent/EP0121529B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1983-10-04 US US06/619,596 patent/US4595559A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1983-10-04 DE DE8383903090T patent/DE3364385D1/de not_active Expired
- 1983-10-04 ES ES526213A patent/ES8501804A1/es not_active Expired
- 1983-10-04 BR BR8307559A patent/BR8307559A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-10-04 JP JP83503156A patent/JPS59501672A/ja active Granted
- 1983-10-04 GR GR72612A patent/GR78730B/el unknown
- 1983-10-04 AU AU20724/83A patent/AU557011B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1983-10-05 KR KR1019830004728A patent/KR890002621B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1984
- 1984-05-29 NO NO84842131A patent/NO161923C/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-06-01 FI FI842204A patent/FI74047C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-06-04 DK DK275584A patent/DK159502C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
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