EP0100490A2 - Dispositif d'élévation notamment pour fauteuil dentaire - Google Patents
Dispositif d'élévation notamment pour fauteuil dentaire Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0100490A2 EP0100490A2 EP83107114A EP83107114A EP0100490A2 EP 0100490 A2 EP0100490 A2 EP 0100490A2 EP 83107114 A EP83107114 A EP 83107114A EP 83107114 A EP83107114 A EP 83107114A EP 0100490 A2 EP0100490 A2 EP 0100490A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- lifting device
- scissor arm
- support
- scissor
- height
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003351 stiffener Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
- B66F7/00—Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts
- B66F7/06—Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts with platforms supported by levers for vertical movement
- B66F7/065—Scissor linkages, i.e. X-configuration
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G15/00—Operating chairs; Dental chairs; Accessories specially adapted therefor, e.g. work stands
- A61G15/02—Chairs with means to adjust position of patient; Controls therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
- B66F7/00—Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts
- B66F7/06—Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts with platforms supported by levers for vertical movement
- B66F7/0608—Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts with platforms supported by levers for vertical movement driven by screw or spindle
Definitions
- the invention relates to a lifting device for a dental patient chair in particular, with scissor-like support arms arranged between a base part and a height-adjustable support part and connected to one another by an axis, which are arranged in pairs parallel to one another at a distance and one end of which is attached to a stationary part , The other ends are articulated on the movable part of a horizontal guide, on the one hand the base part and on the other hand the height-adjustable support part.
- Such a lifting device is known for example from US Pat. No. 3,522,925.
- the lifting device is designed there as a double scissor arm construction with double scissor arms arranged on both sides of the chair, each connected by joints.
- Such a lifting device is structurally complex and has a relatively large number of bearing points, which, in order to obtain sufficient stability, have to be very precise and therefore complex in terms of production technology.
- Another disadvantage is that the scissor arms cannot be folded extremely deep.
- the aim of the present invention is to provide a lifting device which is simpler in comparison, but still sufficiently stable, with a sufficiently high usable lifting path and an extremely low lowest position, whereby the construction should aim to reduce the width of the support arm construction without impairing the stability.
- one of the support arms arranged in pairs is shortened to the axle bearing and both support arms are connected to each other by a transverse reinforcement and so form a torsionally rigid unit that the two support arm assemblies are arranged reversely facing each other, and that the free end of the long support arm of each assembly is hinged to the horizontal guide, which is arranged for one assembly on the stationary base part and for the other on the height-adjustable support part.
- the lifting device according to the invention is a very compact, very small construction, which is sufficiently stable and can be used particularly advantageously as a height adjustment device in a dental patient chair.
- Advantageous refinements and developments are contained in the subclaims.
- FIG. 1 shows a diagrammatic representation of a dental work station, consisting of a patient chair 1, a doctor's device 2 arranged to the right of the patient as viewed from the patient and a helper device 3 arranged to the left of the patient chair .
- the lower part of the chair contains a base part 4, in which a horizontal guide 5 for the doctor's device 2, which will be explained in more detail later, and electrical and / or pneumatic supply modules combined in a junction box 6 are arranged, as well as a height adjustment device for the seat and Backrest existing chair upper part 8.
- the device 3 is also by means of. a horizontal guide 9 (Fig.
- the horizontal guide 9 for the assistant's device 3 on the height-adjustable chair top support 10 only extends over its length.
- FIG. 3 shows the structure of the lower chair part including upper chair part support 10 in an exploded view. The view is from the side from which FIG. 2 is to be viewed.
- the base part 4 is essentially formed from a base plate 11 which is rectangular in plan and which has all the supporting parts, in particular the height adjustment device designated by 60 and the support 10 for the chair upper part 8, and a frame surrounding the base plate 11, which in turn is formed from two end pieces 12 arranged on the shorter sides and from cladding parts 13 and profile elements 14 arranged on the longer sides.
- the end pieces 12 are designed as corner profiles, ie they have end parts 12a which are angled at right angles and encompass the shorter sides of the base plate 11 and into which elastic connecting elements 15 are inserted, to which the trim parts 13 or the profile elements 14 can be fastened.
- the right end piece 12 shown in the figure contains a shoulder 16, on which the lower end of the bellows 7 is hung.
- the end pieces 12 are screwed to the base plate 11, for which purpose fastening tabs 17 and 12 end pieces 18 1 are arranged on the end pieces.
- the full-surface covering parts 13 are cross-divided into a section 13a, which essentially corresponds to the length of the chair upper part carrier 10 or the bellows 7 surrounding the height adjustment device, and a section 13b, which corresponds to the remaining length, essentially the length of the connection box 6.
- a holding part 20 is arranged on the base plate 11 or on a strip 19 connected to it, adapted to the profile of the covering parts 13, onto which the covering parts 13a, 13b are pushed with their one ends for fixing before they are attached to theirs other ends are connected to the end pieces 12 by means of the elastic connecting elements 15.
- the trim part 13a like the right end piece 12, also contains one Approach 16, on which the bellows 7 is hung.
- the cross division is also present in the angle profiles 14; here, too, the individual parts are connected to one another by elastic connecting elements 15; the upper angle section 14a, like the covering part 13a, contains a corresponding extension 16 in order to be able to fasten the bellows 7.
- a major advantage of the transverse division of the trim parts and angle profiles in the manner described can be seen in the fact that the same trim parts can be used for the trim of both the seat support and the base part, namely for a chair construction with a short base part, e.g. without connection box, as well as with a long base part, e.g. with junction box.
- the two angle profiles 14 form a slot 21, from which a connecting or supporting part 22 projects, on which the support column 23 (FIG. 1), which is bent off at the bottom, can be fastened for the device 2.
- the support part 22 is fixedly connected to a slide 24 which is guided within the base part 4 over the entire length of the slot 21 in the horizontal guide 5.
- the slot 21 is covered in each position of the slide 24 by a belt 25 suspended on the slide 24, which is guided as an endless belt over deflection rollers 26 approximately rectangular.
- various supply lines 27 which are joined to form a flat band and which bring the media (air and / or water and / or electrical current) required in the device 2 from a central supply source in the connection box 6 to the support part 22.
- the chair upper part support 10 also consists of a base plate 31 which is rectangular in plan and has the same width as the base plate 11 and a frame consisting, on the one hand, of end pieces 32 on both sides and, on the other hand, trim parts 33 and angle profiles 34, which in turn are attached by means of corresponding elastic connecting elements 35 are attached to the end pieces.
- a base plate 31 which is rectangular in plan and has the same width as the base plate 11
- a frame consisting, on the one hand, of end pieces 32 on both sides and, on the other hand, trim parts 33 and angle profiles 34, which in turn are attached by means of corresponding elastic connecting elements 35 are attached to the end pieces.
- trim parts 33 and angle profiles 34 which in turn are attached by means of corresponding elastic connecting elements 35 are attached to the end pieces.
- approaches 36 On the end pieces and on the angle profiles are approaches 36, on which the bellows 7 can be hung.
- the end pieces 32 are identical to the end pieces 12, that is to say they have fastening tabs 38 in the same place and at the same height; the associated brackets 37 are provided in the base plate 31.
- the trim parts 33 also have the same dimensions as the trim sections 13a, which among other things simplifies the storage of the parts and also makes it possible to exchange the parts with one another.
- the right end piece 12 provided with a shoulder can be used from the base part 4 to cover the upper part carrier.
- connection or support part 42 to which the support column 43 (FIG. 2) of the device 3 is attached either directly or via a support arm.
- the slot is covered by a webbing 45.
- Base parts 61 are formed on the base plate 11 of the base part 4, on which a box-shaped frame 62 which is open at the top and bottom is fastened.
- a scissor arm construction formed from two parts 63, 64 is articulated on the one hand on the frame 62 and on the other hand on the chair upper part support 10.
- the scissor arm parts 63, 64 have the same structure except for the pivot point of a drive which will be explained in more detail later, i.e. they each form a long support arm 63a, a shorter support arm 63b and a transverse stiffener 63c in between.
- the shorter support arm 63b, 64b has approximately half the length of the longer support arm 63a, 64a and is guided in a common axle bearing 65.
- the ends 66 of the parallel support arms 63a, 63b, which end at the same height, are mounted on the upper chair support 10; the free end 67 of the longer support arm 63a is articulated to a bush 68 which, together with a guide rod 69 attached to the frame 62, forms a horizontal guide.
- the two scissor arm parts 63 and 64 are arranged relative to one another in such a way that the legs of the U-shaped support arms face one another.
- the two scissor arm parts can thus be arranged horizontally in the lowest position (FIG. 6).
- the intermeshing of the scissor arm parts would make an even lower end position possible if this were necessary due to certain design requirements.
- the design of the lifting device in the manner described makes it possible to make the entire lifting device extremely narrow, as a result of which more space is created to the side of the scissor arm parts compared to other designs.
- Another advantage is that below the scissor arms lying horizontally in the lowest position sufficient storage space is formed for the accommodation of the supply lines.
- Base part 4 and upper chair part 10 form on each side of the height adjustment device 60 a space 78 and 79, respectively, serving as a cable duct for the cables 27 and 28.
- This space extends parallel to the longitudinal axis of the chair and is on the one hand through the base and frame parts 61, 62 and on the other hand limited by the bellows 7.
- the supply lines 27, 28 are combined in the manner of a ribbon cable and laid in the cable ducts 78, 79 to form a loop 50 so that they can follow the movement of the devices.
- One end of the lines ends in the carriage 24 or 44, thus moving along the guideway, the other end opens in the junction box 6.
- the length of the lines there is dimensioned such that they are still adequately guided in the respective end positions within the cable duct.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
- Chairs Characterized By Structure (AREA)
- Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19823228834 DE3228834A1 (de) | 1982-08-02 | 1982-08-02 | Hubvorrichtung fuer insbesondere einen zahnaerztlichen patientenstuhl |
DE3228834 | 1982-08-02 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0100490A2 true EP0100490A2 (fr) | 1984-02-15 |
EP0100490A3 EP0100490A3 (en) | 1984-12-27 |
EP0100490B1 EP0100490B1 (fr) | 1986-10-29 |
Family
ID=6169937
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP83107114A Expired EP0100490B1 (fr) | 1982-08-02 | 1983-07-20 | Dispositif d'élévation notamment pour fauteuil dentaire |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4533106A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0100490B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPS5948395A (fr) |
DE (2) | DE3228834A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0373245A1 (fr) * | 1988-12-14 | 1990-06-20 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Fauteuil de dentiste |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3611436A1 (de) * | 1986-04-05 | 1987-10-08 | Medical Res & Dev Ag | Liege fuer patienten |
NO171945C (no) * | 1988-01-11 | 1993-05-26 | Zenit Holding As | Elektrisk drevet og trinnloes hoeyderegulerbar rullestol |
US5466046A (en) * | 1988-05-20 | 1995-11-14 | La-Z-Boy Chair Co. | Linear actuation drive mechanism for power-assisted chairs |
US5651580A (en) * | 1988-05-20 | 1997-07-29 | La-Z-Boy Chair Company | Linear actuation drive mechanism for power-assisted chairs and base therefor |
CA1299989C (fr) * | 1988-05-20 | 1992-05-05 | Larry P. Lapointe | Fauteuil a bascule a positionneur motorise |
US5482350A (en) * | 1988-05-20 | 1996-01-09 | La-Z-Boy Chair Company | Linear actuation drive mechanism for power-assisted chairs |
US5061010A (en) * | 1988-05-20 | 1991-10-29 | La-Z-Boy Chair Co. | Cam guide drive mechanism for power-assisted chairs and the like |
DE8903118U1 (de) * | 1989-02-16 | 1989-06-22 | J.D. Moeller Optische Werke Gmbh, 2000 Wedel | Operateurstuhl |
DE9202049U1 (de) * | 1992-02-18 | 1992-05-21 | M&K Therapie-Geräte-Vertrieb GmbH & Co. KG, 35460 Staufenberg | Hub- und Kippscherensystem |
US5586740A (en) * | 1994-12-19 | 1996-12-24 | General Motors Corporation | Chuckless power seat adjuster slide |
US5735500A (en) * | 1995-10-26 | 1998-04-07 | General Motors Corporation | Chuckless power seat adjuster slide |
US5967471A (en) * | 1997-12-17 | 1999-10-19 | Lear Corporation | Vehicle parallel seat lift with stable linkage |
US8733508B2 (en) | 2010-04-02 | 2014-05-27 | Herkules Equipment Corporation | Scissor lift assembly |
US8622362B2 (en) | 2010-05-25 | 2014-01-07 | Deere & Company | Suspension system |
US20120181826A1 (en) * | 2011-01-13 | 2012-07-19 | Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. | Occupant Classification System Sensor Covers and Seat Assemblies With Protected Occupant Classification System Sensors |
PL235416B1 (pl) | 2014-10-21 | 2020-07-27 | Reac Poland Spolka Z Ograniczona Odpowiedzialnoscia | Podnośnik, zwłaszcza do zmiany położenia siedziska w wózku inwalidzkim |
US11932148B2 (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2024-03-19 | Seats Incorporated | Bellows for seat assembly |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3522925A (en) * | 1968-04-08 | 1970-08-04 | Weber Dental Mfg Co | Dental chair jack construction |
US3804460A (en) * | 1972-05-30 | 1974-04-16 | Pelton & Crane Co | Power operated treatment chair |
DE2837471A1 (de) * | 1977-09-12 | 1979-03-15 | Morita Mfg | Verstellmechanismus fuer einen behandlungstisch oder -stuhl sowie mit einem solchen verstellmechanismus ausgeruesteter behandlungstisch oder -stuhl |
GB2024616A (en) * | 1978-06-26 | 1980-01-16 | Machlett Lab Inc | X-ray apparatus with adjustable table |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3086742A (en) * | 1960-12-20 | 1963-04-23 | Clark Equipment Co | Seat suspension |
US3182947A (en) * | 1963-01-29 | 1965-05-11 | Gen Motors Corp | Seat adjuster |
EP0010387B1 (fr) * | 1978-10-19 | 1983-02-16 | Uop Inc. | Améliorations des suspensions élastiques pour sièges de véhicule |
-
1982
- 1982-08-02 DE DE19823228834 patent/DE3228834A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1983
- 1983-07-20 EP EP83107114A patent/EP0100490B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1983-07-20 DE DE8383107114T patent/DE3367161D1/de not_active Expired
- 1983-07-22 US US06/516,212 patent/US4533106A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1983-07-28 JP JP58138651A patent/JPS5948395A/ja active Granted
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3522925A (en) * | 1968-04-08 | 1970-08-04 | Weber Dental Mfg Co | Dental chair jack construction |
US3804460A (en) * | 1972-05-30 | 1974-04-16 | Pelton & Crane Co | Power operated treatment chair |
DE2837471A1 (de) * | 1977-09-12 | 1979-03-15 | Morita Mfg | Verstellmechanismus fuer einen behandlungstisch oder -stuhl sowie mit einem solchen verstellmechanismus ausgeruesteter behandlungstisch oder -stuhl |
GB2024616A (en) * | 1978-06-26 | 1980-01-16 | Machlett Lab Inc | X-ray apparatus with adjustable table |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0373245A1 (fr) * | 1988-12-14 | 1990-06-20 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Fauteuil de dentiste |
US5015035A (en) * | 1988-12-14 | 1991-05-14 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Dental patient chair |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS5948395A (ja) | 1984-03-19 |
DE3367161D1 (en) | 1986-12-04 |
EP0100490B1 (fr) | 1986-10-29 |
EP0100490A3 (en) | 1984-12-27 |
JPH0567559B2 (fr) | 1993-09-27 |
US4533106A (en) | 1985-08-06 |
DE3228834A1 (de) | 1984-02-02 |
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