EP0093302B1 - Emballage pour un nombre impair de récipients dont un au moins est un bidon à poignée - Google Patents

Emballage pour un nombre impair de récipients dont un au moins est un bidon à poignée Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0093302B1
EP0093302B1 EP83103722A EP83103722A EP0093302B1 EP 0093302 B1 EP0093302 B1 EP 0093302B1 EP 83103722 A EP83103722 A EP 83103722A EP 83103722 A EP83103722 A EP 83103722A EP 0093302 B1 EP0093302 B1 EP 0093302B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
multipack
canister
opening
cardboard
covering
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP83103722A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0093302A3 (en
EP0093302A2 (fr
Inventor
Wolfgang Glöyer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE19828211120 external-priority patent/DE8211120U1/de
Priority claimed from DE19828215517 external-priority patent/DE8215517U1/de
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AT83103722T priority Critical patent/ATE40328T1/de
Publication of EP0093302A2 publication Critical patent/EP0093302A2/fr
Publication of EP0093302A3 publication Critical patent/EP0093302A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0093302B1 publication Critical patent/EP0093302B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D71/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D71/06—Packaging elements holding or encircling completely or almost completely the bundle of articles, e.g. wrappers
    • B65D71/12—Packaging elements holding or encircling completely or almost completely the bundle of articles, e.g. wrappers the packaging elements, e.g. wrappers being formed by folding a single blank
    • B65D71/14—Packaging elements holding or encircling completely or almost completely the bundle of articles, e.g. wrappers the packaging elements, e.g. wrappers being formed by folding a single blank having a tubular shape, e.g. tubular wrappers without end walls
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D77/00—Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks or bags
    • B65D77/04—Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another
    • B65D77/0413—Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another the inner and outer containers being rigid or semi-rigid and the outer container being of polygonal cross-section formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks, e.g. carton
    • B65D77/0426—Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another the inner and outer containers being rigid or semi-rigid and the outer container being of polygonal cross-section formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks, e.g. carton the inner container being a bottle, canister or like hollow container
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2571/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D2571/00123—Bundling wrappers or trays
    • B65D2571/00129—Wrapper locking means
    • B65D2571/00135—Wrapper locking means integral with the wrapper
    • B65D2571/00141—Wrapper locking means integral with the wrapper glued
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2571/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D2571/00123—Bundling wrappers or trays
    • B65D2571/00432—Handles or suspending means
    • B65D2571/00493—Handles or suspending means attached to the wrapper
    • B65D2571/005—Handles or suspending means attached to the wrapper the handle being a part of one of the articles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2571/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D2571/00123—Bundling wrappers or trays
    • B65D2571/00648—Elements used to form the wrapper
    • B65D2571/00654—Blanks
    • B65D2571/0066—Blanks formed from one single sheet
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2571/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D2571/00123—Bundling wrappers or trays
    • B65D2571/00709—Shape of the formed wrapper, i.e. shape of each formed element if the wrapper is made from more than one element
    • B65D2571/00716—Shape of the formed wrapper, i.e. shape of each formed element if the wrapper is made from more than one element tubular without end walls
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2571/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D2571/00123—Bundling wrappers or trays
    • B65D2571/00981—External accessories
    • B65D2571/00987—Straps, strings, or similar elements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2577/00—Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks, bags
    • B65D2577/04—Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another
    • B65D2577/041—Details of two or more containers disposed one within another
    • B65D2577/042—Comprising several inner containers
    • B65D2577/043—Comprising several inner containers arranged side by side

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a cuboid multipack for carrying, stacking and palletizing, in the middle of which there is a canister provided with a handle. Through an opening, the cardboard box can be picked up and carried on the handle of the canister.
  • GB-A-1 473 191 discloses multipacks of this type for a number of canisters, in which U-shaped sealing strips hold the canisters in the pack on the open sides. The object of the invention is to improve such a multipack in the filling technique, in the handling and in the safety of the closure means.
  • the improvement of such a multipack consists in that the finger hole punching has the width of a canister and extends from the top wall over the edge thereof into one side wall of the cardboard ring as indicated in the characterizing part of claim 1.
  • the multipack can take empty or filled canisters again.
  • the plastic band with a heat seal closure which straps the entire package as a whole from the outside, gives the multipack great strength, since it cannot tear out.
  • Such a plastic strap is now welded very quickly with automatic strapping machines customary in packaging technology with strap tension that can be adjusted as desired.
  • an adhesive flap on one side wall instead of connecting the cardboard ring by means of adhesive tape, which closes the ring-shaped wrapping, which connects the cardboard wrapping to the cover wall, so that the point of the wrapping which is used when carrying the cardboard box by means of the handle of the central canister is particularly stressed, is doubled by the adhesive flap.
  • Such utilization of the reinforcement formed by the glue flap can make it possible to use thin-walled cardboard material and save material.
  • 1 is the cardboard wrapping, which is folded into the form of a self-contained ring in FIGS. 1 + 3, which is held together by the adhesive flap 2, while in FIG. 2 it is drawn as a cut-out in the development view.
  • the envelope 1 is provided in its upper part with an opening 3 through which the handle 4 of the middle of three canisters contained in the multipack is accessible to one hand from the outside.
  • the cardboard wrapping 1 folded into a closed ring is open on both sides. Through the opening on the right side of FIG. 1, the canister 5 arranged to the left of the middle canister is visible.
  • the multipack is strapped as a whole by an annular holding strap 6 spanning the open sides of the wrapping 1.
  • the opening 3 extends from the cover wall 7 of the casing 1 over its edge 8 to the one side wall 9 of the casing lying in front in FIG. 1 +.
  • the opening 3 is followed by a flap 11, delimited by lateral perforation 10, by means of which the opening can be enlarged.
  • the adhesive flap 2, which closes the annular wrapping 1, is arranged on the same cover wall 7 of the wrapping, into which the opening 3 extends, so that the point of the wrapping 1 which, when carrying the multipack by means of the handle 4, on the middle plastic canister To transfer load from the wrapper to it, d. H. the point at which the closure cap 12 of the middle canister touches the cardboard wrapping 1 is reinforced by the adhesive flap 2.
  • the wrapping can either be preformed as a ring and filled with the canisters from the side, or the canisters can be placed next to each other on the flat cardboard blank and folded around the row of canisters and the folded ends of the blank can be joined together.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cartons (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)

Claims (5)

1. Emballage collectif en forme de parallélépipède pour porter, empiler et palletiser, au centre duquel se trouve un bidon équipé d'une poignée et qui présente une enveloppe de carton (1) qui est configurée comme un anneau plié, fermé en soi, formé par une pièce découpée en carton en forme de bande, reliée à ses extrémités, qui est ouverte sur les côtés, qui est fermée par une bande de ruban en forme d'anneau, qui recouvre les parois latérales ouvertes de l'enveloppe en forme d'anneau en leur milieu et qui est pourvue dans sa paroi de couvercle (7) d'une découpure (3) de telle sorte que l'on peut prendre et porter l'emballage collectif de l'extérieur par la poignée du milieu, caractérisé en ce que la découpure (3) va de la paroi de couvercle (7), en passant par l'arête de celle-ci, jusque dans la paroi latérale (8) de l'enveloppe en carton et qu'elle possède la largeur du bidon du milieu, si bien que l'on peut porter l'emballage collectif de l'extérieur par la poignée du bidon, et que l'on peut également retirer par la découpure tout d'abord le bidon du milieu pour l'enlever, sans détériorer l'emballage collectif, et que l'on peut ensuite ôter le reste des conteneurs par les côtés ou par ce même orifice, le fait que l'on puisse les enlever sans rien détériorer permettant de plus de remettre des conteneurs vides dans l'emballage collectif en forme de parallélépipède pour continuer à l'utiliser.
2. Emballage collectif selon la revendication 1 dans lequel, à la place de bidons semblables placés des deux côtés du bidon central, il est placé des conteneurs en forme de parallélépipède (13) de volume et de poids égal, disposés de manière symétrique, qui sont configurés et dimensionnés de manière à remplir entièrement la section intérieure de l'enveloppe de carton commune en forme d'anneau des deux côtés du bidon.
3. Emballage collectif selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce qu'un rabat (11) délimité dans l'enveloppe de carton par une perforation (10) latérale suit la découpure (3), rabat dont le détachement permet d'agrandir la découpure (3) pour enlever le bidon du milieu.
4. Emballage collectif selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce qu'à la place d'une jonction par ruban adbésif qui ferme l'enveloppe en forme d'anneau, il est placé une languette collante sur l'une des parois latérales qui relie l'enveloppe de carton à la paroi de couvercle (7) si bien que l'endroit de l'enveloppe qui est particulièrement sollicité, lors du port de l'emballage collectif au moyen de la poignée (4), est renforcé par la languette collante.
5. Emballage collectif selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'à la place de la languette collante (3) il est prévu une surface de paroi pleine supplémentaire, de forme pratiquement pareille à celle de la paroi de couvercle, qui est reliée à la paroi de couvercle en formant une paroi à double épaisseur.
EP83103722A 1982-04-20 1983-04-18 Emballage pour un nombre impair de récipients dont un au moins est un bidon à poignée Expired EP0093302B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT83103722T ATE40328T1 (de) 1982-04-20 1983-04-18 Sammelpackung fuer eine ungerade anzahl von behaeltern, von denen mindestens einer ein mit einem griff versehener kanister ist.

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19828211120 DE8211120U1 (de) 1982-04-20 1982-04-20 Sammelpackung fuer eine ungerade Anzahl gleicher mit einem Griff versehener Kunststoffkanister
DE8211120U 1982-04-20
DE19828215517 DE8215517U1 (de) 1982-05-27 1982-05-27 Sammelpackung fuer eine Gruppe von Behaeltern
DE8215517U 1982-05-27

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0093302A2 EP0093302A2 (fr) 1983-11-09
EP0093302A3 EP0093302A3 (en) 1984-11-28
EP0093302B1 true EP0093302B1 (fr) 1989-01-25

Family

ID=25949218

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP83103722A Expired EP0093302B1 (fr) 1982-04-20 1983-04-18 Emballage pour un nombre impair de récipients dont un au moins est un bidon à poignée

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0093302B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE3379039D1 (fr)
DK (1) DK172383A (fr)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3570224D1 (en) * 1984-01-20 1989-06-22 Gloeyer Wolfgang Multiple package
US9751671B2 (en) * 2005-03-18 2017-09-05 Ralph L. Dillon Circumferentially bound structural transit package
US20060207905A1 (en) * 2005-03-18 2006-09-21 Whiteside Michael G Multistrap container package system
US7975841B2 (en) 2007-08-31 2011-07-12 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Flexible carrier
PL3041757T3 (pl) 2013-09-03 2022-01-10 Westrock Packaging Systems, Llc Karton z integralnym uchwytem i opakowanie
WO2018050296A1 (fr) * 2016-09-19 2018-03-22 Husqvarna Ab Conditionnement d'outil

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1473191A (en) * 1974-06-06 1977-05-11 Castrol Ltd Packages
DE2711632A1 (de) * 1977-03-17 1978-09-21 Wolfgang Gloeyer Umkarton zum transport von behaeltnissen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3379039D1 (en) 1989-03-02
DK172383D0 (da) 1983-04-19
DK172383A (da) 1983-10-21
EP0093302A3 (en) 1984-11-28
EP0093302A2 (fr) 1983-11-09

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0519366B1 (fr) Jeu d'éléments de construction pour la fabrication d'un emballage
EP0330938B1 (fr) Emballage pour cigarettes, notamment boîte à couvercle rabattant
DE4309036A1 (de) Faltschachtel zum Verpacken länglicher Gegenstände
EP0093302B1 (fr) Emballage pour un nombre impair de récipients dont un au moins est un bidon à poignée
DE2149016A1 (de) Sammelpackung fuer flaschen
DE1536143B1 (de) Verpackungshuelse fuer Gegenstaende
DE1959284C3 (de) Quaderförmige Packung
EP0052178B1 (fr) Emballage comprenant un dispositif pour le refermer
DE2907962A1 (de) Transportbehaelter
EP0900741B1 (fr) Moyen d'emballage pour produits pulvérulants
DE2046484A1 (de) Wiederverschhessbare Kartonpackung mit Aufreißstreifen und Innenbeutel
DE3717805C2 (fr)
DE2649175A1 (de) Verpackung fuer chipartige imbissnahrungsmittel
AT221023B (fr)
DE8211120U1 (de) Sammelpackung fuer eine ungerade Anzahl gleicher mit einem Griff versehener Kunststoffkanister
DE1486452C (de) Aus Faserbrei geformter Abstandhai ter fur ein aus mehreren zylindrischen Ge faßen bestehendes Gebinde
DE3340918A1 (de) Sammelpackung sowie verfahren zu ihrer herstellung
IE37359B1 (en) Unitized carton loads
US2889978A (en) Cartons
DE19538930A1 (de) Verfahren zum Packen von Gebinden mit Blistpackungen
DE1931871U (de) Faltkarton aus pappe, wellpappe od. dgl.
DE7225078U (de) Flaschenschutzhulle
DE2932285A1 (de) Packung fuer tabletten
EP0774422A1 (fr) Gaine d'emballage
DE3811473A1 (de) Kartonverpackung mit trageband

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LI NL SE

PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

AK Designated contracting states

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LI NL SE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19850522

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LI NL SE

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 40328

Country of ref document: AT

Date of ref document: 19890215

Kind code of ref document: T

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 3379039

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19890302

ITF It: translation for a ep patent filed

Owner name: ST. TECN. INGG. SIMONI - DE BLASIO

GBT Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977)
ET Fr: translation filed
ITTA It: last paid annual fee
PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 19891025

Year of fee payment: 7

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

26N No opposition filed
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PK

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Effective date: 19900430

BERE Be: lapsed

Owner name: GLOYER WOLFGANG

Effective date: 19900430

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee
GBDL Gb: delete "european patent ceased" from journal

Free format text: 5310, PAGE 5318

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 19910430

Year of fee payment: 9

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 19920417

Year of fee payment: 10

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Effective date: 19921101

NLV4 Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee
PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Effective date: 19930418

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 19930426

Year of fee payment: 11

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 19931018

Year of fee payment: 11

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Payment date: 19931029

Year of fee payment: 11

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 19931101

Year of fee payment: 11

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Effective date: 19940418

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Effective date: 19940419

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Effective date: 19940430

Ref country code: CH

Effective date: 19940430

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 19940923

Year of fee payment: 12

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 19940418

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Effective date: 19941229

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

EUG Se: european patent has lapsed

Ref document number: 83103722.1

Effective date: 19941110

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Effective date: 19960103