EP0086405B1 - Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Kühlen und Stützen eines Stranges in einer Plattenkokille einer Stahlstranggiessanlage - Google Patents
Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Kühlen und Stützen eines Stranges in einer Plattenkokille einer Stahlstranggiessanlage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0086405B1 EP0086405B1 EP83101009A EP83101009A EP0086405B1 EP 0086405 B1 EP0086405 B1 EP 0086405B1 EP 83101009 A EP83101009 A EP 83101009A EP 83101009 A EP83101009 A EP 83101009A EP 0086405 B1 EP0086405 B1 EP 0086405B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- strand
- mould
- movement
- mould wall
- wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 22
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 7
- 238000009749 continuous casting Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000205 computational method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001875 Ebonite Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/04—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths into open-ended moulds
- B22D11/05—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths into open-ended moulds into moulds having adjustable walls
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method and a plate mold for cooling and supporting a strand in a steel continuous casting installation during a change in casting parameters, in particular during a movement of a mold wall arranged between broad side walls to change the strand cross-section, cf.
- plate molds with a mold cavity which is adjustable in width.
- narrow side walls arranged between broad side walls can be moved transversely to the direction of the strand by adjusting devices such as spindles etc.
- the invention has for its object to provide a method and a plate mold, which enables optimal cooling and support of the strand crust during a change in a casting parameter, in particular when changing the position of the mold walls, with a high adjustment speed and a during the casting operation high operational reliability is to be achieved.
- the device according to the invention for carrying out the method is the subject of claim 10. Refinements result from claims 11 to 13.
- the pivoted mold wall is generally moved in parallel.
- the instantaneous geometric formation of the moving strand crust can be predetermined by means of a computer as a function of the pivoting speed or the speed of movement of the strand crust.
- Such predefined, stored values are advantageously used to control the bending of the mold wall.
- the bend and the displacement speed can also be set as a function of measurements of the heat output of the mold wall following in the direction of the strand.
- any bulging can be neglected.
- a gapless support of the strand crust can be achieved according to another indicator if the Central axes of the circles of curvature of the curved mold wall run transverse to the direction of the strand and parallel to the mold wall.
- the mold wall is only bent over part of its length, the mold wall being bent on one side of the central axis lying transverse to the direction of the strand and on the other side of the central axis being inclined to the direction of the strand.
- the flexible mold wall can be constructed using various construction principles and with various flexible materials.
- An advantageous construction results when the mold wall consists of a flexible wall and a rigid support plate and the bending device consists of movement devices which are arranged on both sides of a support axis and can be operated independently and are connected to the support plate.
- the flexible wall is advantageously constructed from a copper plate and a flexible, non-metallic composite plate provided with cooling channels.
- the invention recommends that the support axis is designed as a joint between the flexible wall and the rigid support plate.
- Fig. 1 two narrow side walls 2, 2 'and two broad side walls 3, 3' are attached in a frame 1.
- a mold wall 20 which could be used, for example, as a narrow side wall in the mold according to FIG. 1, is constructed from a flexible wall 21 and a rigid support plate 22.
- Bending devices 24 are pivotally arranged on both sides of a support axis 26 on the rigid support plate 22 and are connected in an articulated manner to the flexible wall 21.
- the two bending devices 24 consist of independently actuatable stepper motors for the movement of bending spindles 27.
- the support axis 26 is formed in this wall as a joint between the flexible wall 21 and the rigid support plate 22.
- the flexible mold wall 21 is constructed from a copper plate 30 and from a flexible composite plate 32 provided with cooling channels 31. It can consist of a non-metallic material to reduce the bending force, e.g. B. made of a plastic, hard rubber or a similar material.
- the flexible wall 21 can be bent convexly or, as shown in dash-dotted lines, concavely.
- movement devices 25 such as spindles and drives 12 interacting with spindle nuts, are provided in the mold frame 15 for pivoting and / or displacing the mold wall 20.
- These drives 12 are also electrically connected to the computer 14 via control devices 13. Bending, pivoting and parallel movements of the mold wall 20 can be coordinated with one another as desired.
- a displacement movement in the direction of arrow 39 can also be superimposed, as the wall position 37 shows.
- the deflection is generally reduced to zero in accordance with the calculated curvature of the strand crust.
- Axes 40, 40 ' which represent the geometric center of the circles of curvature (not measured true to the bar), from which the bending curve of the curved mold wall is composed, run transversely to the strand running direction 42 and parallel to the mold wall.
- the bending lines 33 ', 34' show that the mold wall can also be bent only over part of its length.
- the mold wall is bent on one side (above the central axis 43 lying transversely to the direction of strand running and pivoted obliquely to the direction of strand running 42 on the other side (below) the central axis.
- the support and cooling of the strand crust can be checked and, if necessary, corrected in addition or as an alternative to the computational method by means of measurements of the heat output of the mold wall following in the direction of strand 42.
- a bend or a change in the bend of a mold wall can also be applied when the mold cavity is adjusted to adapt to changing casting parameters such as casting speed, casting temperature, steel analysis, bath level in the mold, etc.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Continuous Casting (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Strip Materials And Filament Materials (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT83101009T ATE13828T1 (de) | 1982-02-12 | 1983-02-03 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum kuehlen und stuetzen eines stranges in einer plattenkokille einer stahlstranggiessanlage. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH879/82A CH658009A5 (de) | 1982-02-12 | 1982-02-12 | Verfahren und plattenkokille zum kuehlen und stuetzen eines stranges in einer plattenkokille einer stahlstranggiessanlage. |
CH879/82 | 1982-02-12 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0086405A1 EP0086405A1 (de) | 1983-08-24 |
EP0086405B1 true EP0086405B1 (de) | 1985-06-19 |
Family
ID=4197300
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP83101009A Expired EP0086405B1 (de) | 1982-02-12 | 1983-02-03 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Kühlen und Stützen eines Stranges in einer Plattenkokille einer Stahlstranggiessanlage |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4505321A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
EP (1) | EP0086405B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
JP (1) | JPS58151951A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
AT (1) | ATE13828T1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
CA (1) | CA1202762A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
CH (1) | CH658009A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (1) | DE3360271D1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2555079B1 (fr) * | 1983-11-23 | 1986-03-28 | Fives Cail Babcock | Procede pour modifier la largeur d'une brame produite en coulee continue sans interrompre la coulee |
DE3407294C2 (de) * | 1984-02-29 | 1986-04-24 | SMS Schloemann-Siemag AG, 4000 Düsseldorf | Vorrichtung zur Verstellung von Kokillenschmalseitenwänden |
AU554019B2 (en) * | 1984-11-09 | 1986-08-07 | Nippon Steel Corporation | Changing slab width in continuous casting |
US5279354A (en) * | 1990-11-30 | 1994-01-18 | Acutus Industries, Inc. | Method of continuous casting with changing of slab width |
DE19758385A1 (de) * | 1997-12-23 | 1999-07-01 | Mannesmann Ag | Seitenleisten einer verstellbaren Plattenkokille |
US6857464B2 (en) * | 2002-09-19 | 2005-02-22 | Hatch Associates Ltd. | Adjustable casting mold |
HRP20041013B1 (hr) | 2002-12-20 | 2013-10-25 | F. Hoffmann - La Roche Ag | Formulacija visoke doze ibandronata |
US9545662B2 (en) * | 2007-08-23 | 2017-01-17 | Wagstaff, Inc. | Automated variable dimension mold and bottom block system |
NO347543B1 (en) * | 2008-11-21 | 2023-12-27 | Norsk Hydro As | Støpeutstyr for støping av valseblokk |
CN104014782A (zh) * | 2014-06-24 | 2014-09-03 | 济钢集团有限公司 | 一种防结晶器内坯壳快速收缩用支撑件及其使用方法 |
US11883876B2 (en) | 2017-06-12 | 2024-01-30 | Wagstaff, Inc. | Dynamic mold shape control for direct chill casting |
US10350674B2 (en) * | 2017-06-12 | 2019-07-16 | Wagstaff, Inc. | Dynamic mold shape control for direct chill casting |
US11331715B2 (en) | 2017-06-12 | 2022-05-17 | Wagstaff, Inc. | Dynamic mold shape control for direct chill casting |
US11717882B1 (en) | 2022-02-18 | 2023-08-08 | Wagstaff, Inc. | Mold casting surface cooling |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1758867A1 (de) * | 1968-08-24 | 1971-03-04 | Kabel Metallwerke Ghh | Stranggusskokille,insbesondere Bogenkokille,zum Giessen von Brammen aus Schwermetall |
CH477244A (de) * | 1968-11-26 | 1969-08-31 | Concast Ag | Verfahren zur Rückbildung von Verwerfungen von Wandelementen einer Plattenkokille zum Stranggiessen und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
CH558687A (de) * | 1973-03-30 | 1975-02-14 | Concast Ag | Verfahren zum steuern der kuehlleistung von schmalseitenwaenden bei plattenkokillen beim stranggiessen und plattenkokille zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens. |
US4030536A (en) * | 1973-04-30 | 1977-06-21 | Alcan Research And Development Limited | Apparatus for continuous casting of metals |
US3978909A (en) * | 1974-01-02 | 1976-09-07 | Allis-Chalmers Corporation | Mold with convex sidewalls for continuous casting machines |
AT343304B (de) * | 1976-01-27 | 1978-05-26 | Voest Ag | Plattenkokille zum stranggiessen |
JPS5428227A (en) * | 1977-08-04 | 1979-03-02 | Nippon Kokan Kk | Mold for continuous casting |
AT374128B (de) * | 1978-06-14 | 1984-03-26 | Voest Alpine Ag | Stranggiesskokille |
FR2445744A1 (fr) * | 1979-01-04 | 1980-08-01 | Clesid Sa | Perfectionnement aux machines de coulee continue |
CH639885A5 (de) * | 1979-09-21 | 1983-12-15 | Concast Ag | Verfahren zur einstellung der verstellgeschwindigkeit der schmalseite(n) einer plattenkokille. |
CH643764A5 (de) * | 1979-10-02 | 1984-06-29 | Concast Ag | Verfahren zur ueberwachung der kokillengeometrie beim stahlstranggiessen. |
CH643763A5 (de) * | 1979-11-02 | 1984-06-29 | Concast Ag | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum veraendern von querschnittsabmessungen eines stranges beim stranggiessen. |
JPS56102353A (en) * | 1980-01-17 | 1981-08-15 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | Method of changing ingot width in continuous casting |
JPS56119646A (en) * | 1980-02-22 | 1981-09-19 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | Mold controlling method of continuous casting machine |
JPS5714443A (en) * | 1980-06-27 | 1982-01-25 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | Variable taper mold for continuous casting |
-
1982
- 1982-02-12 CH CH879/82A patent/CH658009A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1983
- 1983-01-27 US US06/461,472 patent/US4505321A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1983-02-03 AT AT83101009T patent/ATE13828T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-02-03 DE DE8383101009T patent/DE3360271D1/de not_active Expired
- 1983-02-03 EP EP83101009A patent/EP0086405B1/de not_active Expired
- 1983-02-10 CA CA000421342A patent/CA1202762A/en not_active Expired
- 1983-02-12 JP JP58020570A patent/JPS58151951A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA1202762A (en) | 1986-04-08 |
ATE13828T1 (de) | 1985-07-15 |
CH658009A5 (de) | 1986-10-15 |
DE3360271D1 (en) | 1985-07-25 |
JPH0369618B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1991-11-01 |
US4505321A (en) | 1985-03-19 |
JPS58151951A (ja) | 1983-09-09 |
EP0086405A1 (de) | 1983-08-24 |
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