EP0078753B1 - Procédé pour la fabrication de fil élasthane guipe - Google Patents

Procédé pour la fabrication de fil élasthane guipe Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0078753B1
EP0078753B1 EP82420148A EP82420148A EP0078753B1 EP 0078753 B1 EP0078753 B1 EP 0078753B1 EP 82420148 A EP82420148 A EP 82420148A EP 82420148 A EP82420148 A EP 82420148A EP 0078753 B1 EP0078753 B1 EP 0078753B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
yarn
twist
turns
thread
wire
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP82420148A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0078753A3 (en
EP0078753A2 (fr
Inventor
Pierre Payen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
L Payen et Cie SA
Original Assignee
L Payen et Cie SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by L Payen et Cie SA filed Critical L Payen et Cie SA
Publication of EP0078753A2 publication Critical patent/EP0078753A2/fr
Publication of EP0078753A3 publication Critical patent/EP0078753A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0078753B1 publication Critical patent/EP0078753B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/22Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
    • D02G3/32Elastic yarns or threads ; Production of plied or cored yarns, one of which is elastic
    • D02G3/328Elastic yarns or threads ; Production of plied or cored yarns, one of which is elastic containing elastane

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for manufacturing elastic wrapped yarn with a spandex and more particularly a method for manufacturing simple wrapped elasthane yarn.
  • the invention overcomes these drawbacks. It relates to a process which is both economical and allows for larger windings.
  • the number of wrapping turns must be of the order of one third of the usual twist of simple wrapping. If this number were lower, we would then no longer have a covering, but then an assembly in which the elastane thread would not be positioned in the middle, that is to say in the core, but would come to the periodically contrary on the surface, so that during the complementary torsion, this presence on the surface would be accentuated.
  • the yarn thus obtained would be fragile, since the elasthane yarn would be poorly protected, therefore subject to scuffing.
  • FIG. 1 shows in section a rough assembly for the implementation of phase 1
  • FIG. 2 is a rough assembly, seen in section, for the implementation of phase 2.
  • Reception (10) takes place on a spool (11) with a diameter of 120 mm and a stroke of 200 mm.
  • This coil (10) is then placed (see FIG. 2) on a double twist spindle type 2055 of ACBF with a pot diameter of 140 mm. During this treatment, this coil (10) is therefore fixed.
  • the speed of rotation of the spindle (22-24) is about 15,000 rpm in S, which gives the wire (31) a complementary twist of 1200 rpm in S.
  • the wire (31) therefore has a final number of turns of 1200 plus 600, or 1800 rpm in S.
  • the coil (30) obtained weighs approximately 1.5 kg compared to 1 kg in the most favorable cases currently starting from a single covering machine.
  • the wire (31) obtained has excellent elasticity and very good coverage, so that for most common applications, it is advantageous to eliminate conventional heat treatments for fixing.
  • This thread is perfectly suitable for the manufacture of woven or knitted fabrics, especially for the bottom legs.
  • This wire (31) can easily be identified in relation to a conventional wrapped single wire.
  • the core wire then commutes a twist equal to the number of wrapping turns.
  • the core wire receives a twist of 1800 turns in Z.
  • the number of turns in phase 1 is 700 rpm in S whereas in phase 2, it is 1400 rpm in S, which gives a final number of turns of 2100 rpm.
  • the wire obtained has the same properties as that obtained in Example 1.
  • Example 1 is repeated, replacing the coating textured thread (7) with a raw thread of the same nature and the same title.
  • the number of turns in the first wrapping phase is increased to 700 rpm.
  • the rotation of the double twist spindle (22-24) is fixed at 13,000 rpm, which gives an additional twist of 1400 rpm.
  • the wire (31) therefore has a final number of turns of 2100 rpm in S.
  • Example 1 is repeated, replacing the core thread (3) with a 20-denier elasthane thread stretched four times and the coating thread (7) with a greige polyamide 6.6 thread of 17 dtex / 5 strands.
  • the number of wrapping turns in the first phase is 850 rpm in S.
  • the additional twist given by the double twist spindle (22-24) is 1650 rpm in S.
  • the finished yarn (31) has a final twist of 2500 rpm in S. This thread is perfectly suitable for the manufacture of tights or stockings.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
  • Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
EP82420148A 1981-11-02 1982-10-22 Procédé pour la fabrication de fil élasthane guipe Expired EP0078753B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8120711A FR2515701B1 (fr) 1981-11-02 1981-11-02 Procede pour la fabrication de fil elasthane enrobe
FR8120711 1981-11-02

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0078753A2 EP0078753A2 (fr) 1983-05-11
EP0078753A3 EP0078753A3 (en) 1983-06-29
EP0078753B1 true EP0078753B1 (fr) 1985-04-17

Family

ID=9263704

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP82420148A Expired EP0078753B1 (fr) 1981-11-02 1982-10-22 Procédé pour la fabrication de fil élasthane guipe

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US4525992A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
EP (1) EP0078753B1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
JP (1) JPS58136842A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
DE (1) DE3263153D1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
FR (1) FR2515701B1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)

Families Citing this family (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2561676B1 (fr) * 1984-03-22 1986-08-14 Pierre Payen Procede perfectionne de guipage d'un fil elasthane
JPS636124A (ja) * 1986-06-25 1988-01-12 中島織物工業株式会社 改質カバリング糸とその製造法
JPS63145868U (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * 1987-03-16 1988-09-27
JPH07122189B2 (ja) * 1987-12-22 1995-12-25 帝人製機株式会社 カバリングヤーンの巻取方法
US5823014A (en) * 1993-10-15 1998-10-20 Toray Industries, Inc. Hosiery and process for producing the same
US5881411A (en) * 1996-12-23 1999-03-16 Fypro Thread Company, Inc. Twisted, dyed and bonded filaments
FR2772797A1 (fr) * 1997-12-24 1999-06-25 Cortex Etoffe textile elastique, soyeuse, fluide et lavable
ATE277211T1 (de) * 1999-06-15 2004-10-15 Wgf Colcoton Garn Hasenack & C Strickerzeugnis wie strumpf, strumpfhose, socke od. dgl. sowie verwendung von siro-garnen zur herstellung von strümpfen, strumpfhosen, socken und anderen gestrickten elastischen bekleidungsstücken
DE10019555C2 (de) 2000-04-20 2003-06-26 Hamel Ag Arbon Verfahren zur Herstellung von elastischen Umwindegarnen
US7135227B2 (en) * 2003-04-25 2006-11-14 Textronics, Inc. Electrically conductive elastic composite yarn, methods for making the same, and articles incorporating the same
JP4201639B2 (ja) * 2003-05-09 2008-12-24 サカイオーベックス株式会社 人工皮革用補強材およびその製造方法
AU2004258170B2 (en) * 2003-07-10 2010-12-09 Return Textiles, Llc Yarns, particularly yarns incorporating recycled material, and methods of making them
JP4834672B2 (ja) * 2004-11-15 2011-12-14 テクストロニクス, インク. 弾性複合ヤーン、それを作る方法およびそれを含む物品
EP1815049A1 (en) * 2004-11-15 2007-08-08 Textronics, Inc. Functional elastic composite yarn, methods for making the same, and articles incorporating the same
US20060281382A1 (en) * 2005-06-10 2006-12-14 Eleni Karayianni Surface functional electro-textile with functionality modulation capability, methods for making the same, and applications incorporating the same
US7413802B2 (en) 2005-08-16 2008-08-19 Textronics, Inc. Energy active composite yarn, methods for making the same, and articles incorporating the same
US7342175B2 (en) * 2005-09-19 2008-03-11 Fci Americas Technology, Inc. Electrical connector
US7385138B2 (en) * 2005-09-19 2008-06-10 Fci Americas Technology, Inc. Electrical connector with wedges and spring
JP6064204B2 (ja) * 2012-03-06 2017-01-25 岡本株式会社 靴下

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB443188A (en) * 1935-09-14 1936-02-24 Robert Pickles Improvements relating to the manufacture of elastic threads
US2061021A (en) * 1936-04-01 1936-11-17 Us Rubber Prod Inc Elastic yarn and method of making the same
US2254712A (en) * 1938-10-12 1941-09-02 Clark Thread Co Composite rubber-textile thread, yarn, fabric, and method of production
US2263612A (en) * 1940-11-13 1941-11-25 Us Rubber Co Method of making elastic yarn
US3257793A (en) * 1963-12-26 1966-06-28 Abbott Machine Co Making core yarn
US3495393A (en) * 1967-03-08 1970-02-17 Teijin Ltd Non- or low-stretch composite yarn of super high bulk
FR2145109A5 (en) * 1971-07-06 1973-02-16 Payen & Cie L Fancy yarn formed from gimped yarn and twisted fibre yarn
FR2184230A5 (en) * 1972-05-12 1973-12-21 Payen Pierre Gimping elastic core yarn - by withdrawing core yarn from stationary package and winding cover yarn around it
FR2185207A5 (en) * 1972-05-19 1973-12-28 Payen Pierre Composite multi-filament elastic yarn - has highly extensible filament core and a gimp yarn having under 20% extension capability

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2515701A1 (fr) 1983-05-06
JPS58136842A (ja) 1983-08-15
EP0078753A3 (en) 1983-06-29
FR2515701B1 (fr) 1986-03-14
JPH0140131B2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) 1989-08-25
US4525992A (en) 1985-07-02
EP0078753A2 (fr) 1983-05-11
DE3263153D1 (en) 1985-05-23

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