EP0067935A2 - Dispositif de sondage d'une surface d'une éprouette chaude - Google Patents
Dispositif de sondage d'une surface d'une éprouette chaude Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0067935A2 EP0067935A2 EP82103084A EP82103084A EP0067935A2 EP 0067935 A2 EP0067935 A2 EP 0067935A2 EP 82103084 A EP82103084 A EP 82103084A EP 82103084 A EP82103084 A EP 82103084A EP 0067935 A2 EP0067935 A2 EP 0067935A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- rotating body
- coolant
- test
- cooling channels
- test probe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G12—INSTRUMENT DETAILS
- G12B—CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF INSTRUMENTS, OR COMPARABLE DETAILS OF OTHER APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G12B15/00—Cooling
- G12B15/04—Cooling by currents of fluid, e.g. air, in open cycle
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N27/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
- G01N27/72—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating magnetic variables
- G01N27/82—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating magnetic variables for investigating the presence of flaws
- G01N27/90—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating magnetic variables for investigating the presence of flaws using eddy currents
- G01N27/9013—Arrangements for scanning
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for scanning a surface of a hot test part by at least one error test probe rotating in a plane parallel to said surface, with a rotating body in which said error test probe is installed, with drive means for driving the rotary body and with electrical connecting means for connecting the Test probe to an electronic test and evaluation circuit.
- the fault test probe is preferably an eddy current test probe, but in principle any other probe of non-destructive testing technology can be used.
- the object of the invention is to create a device of the type defined at the outset which allows the testing of hot semi-finished products, ie semi-finished products at temperatures of up to 1000 ° C. It is in this.
- the solution according to the invention consists in a device which is characterized according to claim 1.
- the solution according to the invention enables the known devices to be used in a simple manner for test parts which still have a very high temperature resulting from casting. Conventional cooling of the rotating body from its underside would have increased the distance between the probes and the test part to an unacceptable extent, while the solution according to the invention does not increase this distance at all.
- a particular advantage of the solution according to the invention is that no sealing means are necessary for the connection between the fixed supply arrangement of the coolant with the bore of the hollow shaft, since the coolant has the flow rate required for sufficient cooling by itself and without due to the centrifugal force acting on it sets an excess pressure of the coolant caused from the outside. This makes it extremely easy for the coolant to flow out of the fixed feed arrangement into the bore of the hollow shaft.
- Rotating body 1 shows a vertical section along the lines I - I, in FIG. 2 the top view of the lower part 2 of the rotating body 1, which will be described in more detail below.
- Rotating body 1 is connected via a hollow shaft 3, a V-belt pulley 4 and a V-belt 5 to a drive, not shown, by which it can be driven at very high rotational speeds.
- Hollow shaft 3 rests in two ball bearings 6, which are held by bearing rings 7.
- a rotary transformer set 8 is arranged between the two ball bearings 6, the stator part 9 of which is embedded in recesses in the two bearing rings 7 and the rotor part 10 is mounted on the hollow shaft 3.
- the bearing rings 7 are encompassed by a flange 11 which, supported by a guide device (not shown), holds the rotating body 1 at the intended distance above the surface of the test part 13 which is moved approximately in the direction of arrow 12 relative to the rotating body.
- a feed device 14 for the coolant used is composed of a pipe 15, a collar 16 attached to it and a hose line 17 connected to the pipe, which is connected to a coolant source.
- the tube is attached to the flange 11 via the collar 16 and a collar 18, which has openings for the passage of the V-belt 5.
- the mouth side of the tube 15 can be inserted into the bore of the hollow shaft 3 without contact and without a seal, or it can only be brought up to the entrance of the bore.
- the rotating body 1 is disc-shaped and consists of the aforementioned lower part 2 and an upper part 21, both made of bronze or brass.
- Lower part 2 and upper part 21 are held together by screws 22 and sealed against one another by a sealing ring 23.
- six cooling channels 24 leading outward in a star shape are embedded, three of which run out into a chamber 25. The cooling effect can be increased if you artificially extend the path of the coolant by not making the channels straight, but z. B. snake or zigzag, or by providing one or more spirally leading channels.
- outlet bores 26 are provided in the upper part 21, which open into the open at the periphery of the upper part.
- the cross section of these bores 26 should be smaller than the cross section of the cooling channels 24 and can be further reduced if necessary by means of an adjusting screw 27.
- the chambers 25, which have an opening on their underside, each serve to receive an eddy current test probe 28, which runs all around from there Coolant can flow around.
- the opening of the bottom on the underside of the chambers 25 is closed by a thin cover plate 29 made of austenitic steel. On the one hand, this offers adequate protection for the probe 28, on the other hand it allows the alternating magnetic fields required for the generation of the eddy currents to pass through without any noteworthy weakening.
- the connecting wires 30 of the probes 28 are connected to the rotor part 10 of the rotary transformer set 8, the stator part 9 of which is connected to the electronic devices, which further process and evaluate the signals of the probes 28.
- An annular collecting trough 34 attached to the flange 11 receives the coolant flowing out of the bores 26 and leads it away in a suitable manner.
- the coolant can be supplied in portions, the amount of coolant present in the hollow shaft acting as a buffer.
- the supply of the coolant is controlled by the temperature sensor 32 so that a preselected temperature of the rotating body 1 is not exceeded.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Magnetic Means (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3121331 | 1981-05-29 | ||
DE19813121331 DE3121331C2 (de) | 1981-05-29 | 1981-05-29 | Vorrichtung zum Abtasten einer Oberfläche eines heißen Prüfteiles |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0067935A2 true EP0067935A2 (fr) | 1982-12-29 |
EP0067935A3 EP0067935A3 (en) | 1985-01-16 |
EP0067935B1 EP0067935B1 (fr) | 1986-12-30 |
Family
ID=6133464
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19820103084 Expired EP0067935B1 (fr) | 1981-05-29 | 1982-04-10 | Dispositif de sondage d'une surface d'une éprouette chaude |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0067935B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE3121331C2 (fr) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2540246A1 (fr) * | 1983-01-28 | 1984-08-03 | Solmer | Dispositif pour detecter des criques sur les brames d'acier sortant d'une coulee continue |
EP0179012A1 (fr) * | 1984-10-15 | 1986-04-23 | United Technologies Corporation | Manipulateur pour pièces dans un environnement chaud |
EP0208652A1 (fr) * | 1985-06-24 | 1987-01-14 | C.A. Weidmüller GmbH & Co. | Capteur pour les procédés de soudage et de coupe |
EP0241861A2 (fr) * | 1986-04-16 | 1987-10-21 | Törnbloms Kvalitetskontroll Ab | Dispositif pour contrôler et/ou mesurer des objets chauds |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT1199159B (it) * | 1984-07-13 | 1988-12-30 | Centro Speriment Metallurg | Sonda per il controllo dei difetti superficiali di corpi metallici ad alta temperatura |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3694735A (en) * | 1970-07-27 | 1972-09-26 | United States Steel Corp | Water-cooled eddy-current transducer for testing product while at high temperature |
US4024470A (en) * | 1974-05-20 | 1977-05-17 | Republic Steel Corporation | Eddy current detector for hot test pieces having coolant fluid and purge features |
DE1648737B2 (de) * | 1967-08-21 | 1978-04-20 | Vereinigte Edelstahlwerke Ag (Vew), Wien | Vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen zerstörungsfreien Prüfung von ferromagnetischem Stabmaterial mit rundem Querschnitt auf Oberflächenfehler und/oder knapp unter der Oberfläche liegende Fehler |
GB2028510A (en) * | 1978-08-21 | 1980-03-05 | Defence Sercretary Of State Fo | Apparatus for the detection of defects in engineering materials |
US4379261A (en) * | 1980-09-10 | 1983-04-05 | Lakin Kenneth M | Rotating magnetic field device for detecting cracks in metal |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE628378A (fr) * | 1962-02-23 |
-
1981
- 1981-05-29 DE DE19813121331 patent/DE3121331C2/de not_active Expired
-
1982
- 1982-04-10 EP EP19820103084 patent/EP0067935B1/fr not_active Expired
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1648737B2 (de) * | 1967-08-21 | 1978-04-20 | Vereinigte Edelstahlwerke Ag (Vew), Wien | Vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen zerstörungsfreien Prüfung von ferromagnetischem Stabmaterial mit rundem Querschnitt auf Oberflächenfehler und/oder knapp unter der Oberfläche liegende Fehler |
US3694735A (en) * | 1970-07-27 | 1972-09-26 | United States Steel Corp | Water-cooled eddy-current transducer for testing product while at high temperature |
US4024470A (en) * | 1974-05-20 | 1977-05-17 | Republic Steel Corporation | Eddy current detector for hot test pieces having coolant fluid and purge features |
GB2028510A (en) * | 1978-08-21 | 1980-03-05 | Defence Sercretary Of State Fo | Apparatus for the detection of defects in engineering materials |
US4379261A (en) * | 1980-09-10 | 1983-04-05 | Lakin Kenneth M | Rotating magnetic field device for detecting cracks in metal |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2540246A1 (fr) * | 1983-01-28 | 1984-08-03 | Solmer | Dispositif pour detecter des criques sur les brames d'acier sortant d'une coulee continue |
EP0115735A2 (fr) * | 1983-01-28 | 1984-08-15 | Societe Lorraine Et Meridionale De Laminage Continu - Solmer | Dispositif pour détecter des criques sur les brames d'acier sortant d'une coulée continue |
EP0115735A3 (en) * | 1983-01-28 | 1986-03-26 | Societe Lorraine Et Meridionale De Laminage Continu - Solmer | Device for detecting cracks in sted slabs made by a continuous casting process |
US4584746A (en) * | 1983-01-28 | 1986-04-29 | Societe Lorraine Et Meridionale De Laminage Continu - Solmer | Device for detecting cracks in steel slabs leaving continuous casting |
EP0179012A1 (fr) * | 1984-10-15 | 1986-04-23 | United Technologies Corporation | Manipulateur pour pièces dans un environnement chaud |
EP0208652A1 (fr) * | 1985-06-24 | 1987-01-14 | C.A. Weidmüller GmbH & Co. | Capteur pour les procédés de soudage et de coupe |
CH667028A5 (de) * | 1985-06-24 | 1988-09-15 | Elektroniktechnologie Get | Vorrichtung bei schweiss- und schneidvorgaengen. |
EP0241861A2 (fr) * | 1986-04-16 | 1987-10-21 | Törnbloms Kvalitetskontroll Ab | Dispositif pour contrôler et/ou mesurer des objets chauds |
EP0241861A3 (fr) * | 1986-04-16 | 1989-03-15 | Törnbloms Kvalitetskontroll Ab | Dispositif pour contrôler et/ou mesurer des objets chauds |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0067935B1 (fr) | 1986-12-30 |
DE3121331C2 (de) | 1986-03-06 |
EP0067935A3 (en) | 1985-01-16 |
DE3121331A1 (de) | 1982-12-16 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
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AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): FR GB IT SE |
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RHK1 | Main classification (correction) |
Ipc: G01N 27/90 |
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AK | Designated contracting states |
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17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19850116 |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19860311 |
|
ITF | It: translation for a ep patent filed |
Owner name: ING. ZINI MARANESI & C. S.R.L. |
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