EP0053998A1 - Structure de porte ou de fenêtre et profilé composite en aluminium pour sa fabrication - Google Patents
Structure de porte ou de fenêtre et profilé composite en aluminium pour sa fabrication Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0053998A1 EP0053998A1 EP81810417A EP81810417A EP0053998A1 EP 0053998 A1 EP0053998 A1 EP 0053998A1 EP 81810417 A EP81810417 A EP 81810417A EP 81810417 A EP81810417 A EP 81810417A EP 0053998 A1 EP0053998 A1 EP 0053998A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- thermal insulation
- profile
- window
- strips
- rail
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
- E06B1/04—Frames for doors, windows, or the like to be fixed in openings
- E06B1/32—Frames composed of parts made of different materials
- E06B1/325—Frames composed of parts made of different materials comprising insulation between two metal section members
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
- E06B2003/26349—Details of insulating strips
- E06B2003/26379—Specific characteristics concerning the disposition between the metal section members
- E06B2003/26381—Specific characteristics concerning the disposition between the metal section members disposed obliquely
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
- E06B3/26343—Frames with special provision for insulation with two or more separate insulating zones alternating with metal section members
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S49/00—Movable or removable closures
- Y10S49/01—Thermal breaks for frames
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S49/00—Movable or removable closures
- Y10S49/02—Plastic frame components
Definitions
- the invention relates to a heat-insulating aluminum composite profile.
- the invention relates to a window or door construction with a frame made of the aluminum composite profile.
- the object of the invention is to achieve an aluminum composite profile or a window or door construction produced therewith with a significantly improved thermal insulation value.
- FIG. 1 An embodiment of the object of the invention is shown.
- the drawing shows a section through a window construction.
- a stationary metal frame 1 also known as a frame, interacts with a casement 2 made of wood, which is provided with insulating glass 3, in the present case with three glass panes 5 held together by seals 17.
- the frame 1 is attached in the usual way to a wall 4 or a stationary wooden frame 11 and connected by screws or the like, not shown.
- the sealing against the metal frame 1 is carried out by means of sealing strips 30, 32, 34, for example made of rubber or plastic.
- the frame 1 contains three aluminum rails, namely an outer rail 6, a middle rail 7 and an inner rail 8.
- the outer rail 6 and the middle rail 7 are with one another other rigidly connected by a first thermal insulation strip 9 of approximately rectangular cross-sectional shape.
- This thermal insulation strip 9 engages in a groove 23, which are formed by legs 22 of profile rails 6 and 7 which are U-shaped in cross section.
- the rigid fastening of the thermal insulation strip 9 in the two grooves 23 takes place, for example, by clamping and / or gluing.
- thermal insulation strip 10 of approximately rectangular cross-sectional shape, which engages in grooves 25 of the rails 7 and 8. These grooves 25 are formed by U-shaped legs 26 in the rails 7 and 8.
- the rigid fastening of the thermal insulation strip 10 in the grooves 25 takes place, for example, by means of a clamping action and / or gluing.
- the two thermal insulation strips 9, 10 extending over all four sides of the frame are thus arranged one behind the other in the direction of heat transfer, where J denotes the inside of the room and A denotes the outside.
- the thermal insulation strip 10 facing the inside J preferably has the same thickness as the other thermal insulation strip 9, but a slightly smaller width.
- the heat insulation strip 9 ' has, for example, a cross-sectional area of approximately 100-125 mm 2 Thermal insulation strips 10 of about 80-100 mm 2. Both are preferably made of rigid, glass fiber reinforced polyester plastic.
- the thermal insulation strip 10 runs at right angles to the window surface; the other thermal insulation strip 9 is inclined slightly outwards, so that the two thermal insulation strips 9, 10 form an angle of 3 ° to 10 ° to one another, preferably approximately 6 °.
- the fork-shaped legs 22 and 26 of the central profile rail 7, which protrude on opposite sides, for receiving the two thermal insulation strips 9, 10 are arranged offset in height from one another.
- the wing frame 2 which is preferably made of wood, contains several steps with - seen in horizontal cross section - horizontal step sections 18 and vertical step sections 20.
- a first chamber 12 and a second chamber 14 separated therefrom are formed on all four sides, which are formed by a elastic sealing strips 16 are divided with a sealing lip resting against the central vertical step part 20.
- the first chamber 12 is thus through a web 36 of the profiled rail 6 running approximately parallel to the plane of the glass panes 5, through the first thermal insulation strip 9, through the sealing strip fen 16 and limited by the middle step 18, 20 of the casement 2.
- the second chamber 14 is delimited by the sealing strip 16 with a sealing lip, by the middle profile rail 7, by the second thermal insulation strip 10, by the leg 40 of the inner profile rail 8 and by a step of the casement 2.
- the middle profile rail 7 contains one above or against the sash 2 opening groove 38 for receiving the sealing strip 16.
- the web 37 of the central profile rail 7 protrudes beyond the U-shaped legs 22 of the thermal insulation strip 9, but ends somewhat below the horizontal step part 18 of the frame 2.
- Der vertical step part 20 of the casement 2 close to the inside of the room J, bears against the inner rail 8.
- a continuation of the profile rail 8 projects downward, its lower end being directed against a wooden frame 11.
- the legs 36, 37, 40 are graded to one another.
- a temperature difference in the heat transfer direction i.e. between the inside J of a window or a door and the outside A, is thus broken down in two successive, heat flow-separated stages, with a thermal insulation value K of about 1.8 kcal / m 2 h C O being achieved , which corresponds to standard triple glazing.
- Such a frame construction is well suited for the renovation of existing windows, whereby the usually existing wooden frame 11 can remain on the building.
- the frame 1 can also be used for building exterior cladding or the like in addition to windows and doors.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
- Special Wing (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT81810417T ATE7726T1 (de) | 1980-12-08 | 1981-10-19 | Fenster- oder tuerkonstruktion und aluminiumverbundprofil zur herstellung derselben. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH9036/80A CH649809A5 (de) | 1980-12-08 | 1980-12-08 | Aluminium-verbundprofil und mit diesem hergestellte fenster- oder tuerkonstruktion. |
CH9036/80 | 1980-12-08 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0053998A1 true EP0053998A1 (fr) | 1982-06-16 |
EP0053998B1 EP0053998B1 (fr) | 1984-05-30 |
Family
ID=4347609
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP81810417A Expired EP0053998B1 (fr) | 1980-12-08 | 1981-10-19 | Structure de porte ou de fenêtre et profilé composite en aluminium pour sa fabrication |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4432179A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0053998B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE7726T1 (fr) |
CH (1) | CH649809A5 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE3163910D1 (fr) |
NO (1) | NO814171L (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5768836A (en) * | 1995-11-21 | 1998-06-23 | Sunshine Engineering Ag | Heat and sound transmission attenuated framing structure, particularly door or window framing |
Families Citing this family (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4852937A (en) * | 1987-01-29 | 1989-08-01 | American Eagle Fire Apparatus Co., Inc. | Common grooved and slotted structural members for a truck body |
US4875316A (en) * | 1987-03-27 | 1989-10-24 | Johnston Bernard A | Combination metal and wood window frame assembly |
EP0799594B1 (fr) * | 1994-01-18 | 1999-11-03 | Kohler Co. | Poteau de mur réglable |
US5448869A (en) * | 1994-02-17 | 1995-09-12 | Marvin Lumber And Cedar Co. | Composite framing member and window or door assembly incorporating a composite framing member |
US5575117A (en) * | 1994-03-01 | 1996-11-19 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture | Break-in resistant wood panel door |
US5792529A (en) * | 1994-12-21 | 1998-08-11 | Intek Weatherseal Products, Inc. | Reinforced plastic extrusion |
DE19504924A1 (de) * | 1995-01-11 | 1996-07-25 | Joseph Fischl | Gebäudefenster oder Gebäudetür, insbesondere auch Gebäudeaußentür, Gebäudefenstertür sowie Schwellenprofil für ein solches Gebäudefenster oder eine solche Gebäudetür |
JP4057411B2 (ja) * | 2002-12-20 | 2008-03-05 | 積水化学工業株式会社 | 断熱壁構造 |
EP1741869A1 (fr) | 2005-07-08 | 2007-01-10 | Cuhadaroglu Metal Sanayi Ve Pazarlama A.S. | Portes, fenêtres et murs rideau composés de profilés composites en bois et aluminium et leur procédé de fabrication |
US7897097B2 (en) * | 2006-08-31 | 2011-03-01 | Milgard Manufacturing Incorporated | Vacuum-infused fiberglass-reinforced fenestration framing member and method of manufacture |
US7749424B2 (en) * | 2006-08-31 | 2010-07-06 | Milgard Manufacturing, Inc. | Vacuum-infused fiberglass-reinforced fenestration framing member and method of manufacture |
US20080134595A1 (en) * | 2006-12-12 | 2008-06-12 | Pacc Systems I.P., Llc | Reinforced masonry sill and threshold sealant backer |
US8555572B1 (en) * | 2009-10-22 | 2013-10-15 | Glenn Bingham | Storm window assembly and methods of use |
US8387320B2 (en) | 2009-12-29 | 2013-03-05 | Milgard Manufacturing Incorporated | Building closure with enhanced moisture barrier properties |
US8381382B2 (en) * | 2009-12-31 | 2013-02-26 | Cardinal Ig Company | Methods and equipment for assembling triple-pane insulating glass units |
US8955270B2 (en) | 2012-05-16 | 2015-02-17 | Olmos Scofield, Llc | Window assemblies including bronze elements |
US8484902B1 (en) * | 2012-10-17 | 2013-07-16 | Hope's Window, Inc. | Window assembly having a thermal break liner |
US9631415B2 (en) * | 2014-06-13 | 2017-04-25 | Pella Corporation | Paulownia based fenestration structures |
JP6445823B2 (ja) * | 2014-09-30 | 2018-12-26 | 旭化成ホームズ株式会社 | 複合窓枠及び建物開口部構造 |
US10337239B2 (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2019-07-02 | Gregory A. Header | High performance fenestration system |
US11248412B2 (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2022-02-15 | Rehme Custom Doors & Lighting, Inc. | Metallic fenestration systems with improved thermal performance and methods of manufacturing same |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT200312B (de) * | 1955-08-29 | 1958-10-25 | Aluminium Ind Ag | Rahmenprofil aus Metall, insbesondere für Fenster und Türen |
DE2634597A1 (de) * | 1975-08-04 | 1977-02-17 | Schweizer Ag E | Verbundprofil |
DE2608329A1 (de) * | 1976-02-28 | 1977-09-01 | Erbsloeh Julius & August | Isolierschiebefenster oder -tuer |
FR2376282A2 (fr) * | 1977-01-04 | 1978-07-28 | Fey Adam | Fenetre ou porte coulissante |
DE2915255A1 (de) * | 1978-04-18 | 1979-10-31 | Schweizer Ag E | Verbundprofil |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB768499A (en) * | 1954-04-10 | 1957-02-20 | Ind De L Aluminium Sa | Improvements in and relating to metal-frames, especially for windows and doors |
US3462884A (en) * | 1968-04-30 | 1969-08-26 | Alpana Aluminum Prod | Insulated metal frame and sliding closure |
US4118266A (en) * | 1977-05-09 | 1978-10-03 | Kerr Jack B | Method for forming an improved insulated metal frame |
-
1980
- 1980-12-08 CH CH9036/80A patent/CH649809A5/de unknown
-
1981
- 1981-10-19 EP EP81810417A patent/EP0053998B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1981-10-19 AT AT81810417T patent/ATE7726T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-10-19 DE DE8181810417T patent/DE3163910D1/de not_active Expired
- 1981-10-29 DE DE19818131576U patent/DE8131576U1/de not_active Expired
- 1981-11-16 US US06/321,404 patent/US4432179A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1981-12-07 NO NO814171A patent/NO814171L/no unknown
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT200312B (de) * | 1955-08-29 | 1958-10-25 | Aluminium Ind Ag | Rahmenprofil aus Metall, insbesondere für Fenster und Türen |
DE2634597A1 (de) * | 1975-08-04 | 1977-02-17 | Schweizer Ag E | Verbundprofil |
DE2608329A1 (de) * | 1976-02-28 | 1977-09-01 | Erbsloeh Julius & August | Isolierschiebefenster oder -tuer |
FR2376282A2 (fr) * | 1977-01-04 | 1978-07-28 | Fey Adam | Fenetre ou porte coulissante |
DE2915255A1 (de) * | 1978-04-18 | 1979-10-31 | Schweizer Ag E | Verbundprofil |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5768836A (en) * | 1995-11-21 | 1998-06-23 | Sunshine Engineering Ag | Heat and sound transmission attenuated framing structure, particularly door or window framing |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CH649809A5 (de) | 1985-06-14 |
US4432179A (en) | 1984-02-21 |
DE3163910D1 (en) | 1984-07-05 |
DE8131576U1 (de) | 1982-09-02 |
NO814171L (no) | 1982-06-09 |
ATE7726T1 (de) | 1984-06-15 |
EP0053998B1 (fr) | 1984-05-30 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
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