EP0476177A1 - Elément de construction, notamment porte, fenêtre ou similaire - Google Patents

Elément de construction, notamment porte, fenêtre ou similaire Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0476177A1
EP0476177A1 EP90118175A EP90118175A EP0476177A1 EP 0476177 A1 EP0476177 A1 EP 0476177A1 EP 90118175 A EP90118175 A EP 90118175A EP 90118175 A EP90118175 A EP 90118175A EP 0476177 A1 EP0476177 A1 EP 0476177A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
frame
profile
glazing
building
casement
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP90118175A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0476177B1 (fr
Inventor
Hugo Selnar
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to EP90118175A priority Critical patent/EP0476177B1/fr
Priority to DK90118175.0T priority patent/DK0476177T3/da
Priority to DE59005470T priority patent/DE59005470D1/de
Priority to AT9090118175T priority patent/ATE104731T1/de
Publication of EP0476177A1 publication Critical patent/EP0476177A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0476177B1 publication Critical patent/EP0476177B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/14—Measures for draining-off condensed water or water leaking-in frame members for draining off condensation water, throats at the bottom of a sash
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/06—Single frames
    • E06B3/08—Constructions depending on the use of specified materials
    • E06B3/10—Constructions depending on the use of specified materials of wood
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/26—Rain or draught deflectors, e.g. under sliding wings also protection against light for doors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/36—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement with a single vertical axis of rotation at one side of the opening, or swinging through the opening
    • E06B3/362—Double winged doors or windows

Definitions

  • the invention is directed to a building component, in particular a window, door or the like.
  • a building component in particular a window, door or the like.
  • the milled profiles usually include a multiple rebate, which is intended to achieve a high seal when closed and thus reliable protection against the weather.
  • Different profile configurations are used for the profiles of the window frame and the casement, which means that different milling tools are required. This leads to the fact that the production of casement profiles and window frame profiles takes place practically in completely separate manufacturing processes, so that the achievable degree of rationalization is limited thereby.
  • the object of the invention is to design a building component of the type mentioned at the outset in such a way that it can be produced more economically in terms of production technology and, at the same time, improved use properties with a more advantageous aesthetic appearance.
  • the profile directed towards the inside of the frame is designed as an identical base profile for the frame and casement such that it has an opening towards the inside of the building, essentially L-shaped configuration, the shorter L-leg in the frame as Stop for the sash and the sash acts as a stop for the sash filling, in particular a glazing, and wherein the longer L-leg has two grooves running parallel to each other, which in the frame for fixing fittings such as strikers and the like, and Casement for ventilation of the glazing rebate of the glazing or the like. and serve to define holding parts for the filling, in particular the glazing.
  • the side of a casement facing the interior can be designed in a particularly decorative manner, and in particular it is avoided that the viewer sees from the inside a glass strip which may have a different wood color and is fixed with pins.
  • additional weather protection can be achieved on the outside of the pane, particularly in the area of its lower edge, at the same time as the pane is fixed by means of a corresponding holding profile.
  • the grooves in the frame which at first glance appear to be superfluous, can be used, according to the invention, for particularly advantageous and simple fixing of fitting parts, such as Strike plates can be used, with the second groove serving at the same time for water, which e.g. penetrates in case of driving rain.
  • fitting parts such as Strike plates
  • the concept according to the invention thus also frees itself from the prejudice that the window profile has to adapt to the specification by the standard fittings and, in contrast, provides for the solution according to the invention that special fittings are created and used which can be used in such a groove and are easy to attach there.
  • an at least partially rounded section extends from the free end of the short L-leg to the outside of the bar.
  • This measure offers an aesthetically particularly appealing solution, which also gives such a window a very characteristic design note. From a technical point of view, this primarily means that the glue surface and thus the strength of the glue connection in the corner area is significantly increased compared to a straight or only slightly oblique course in the production of glued corner connections using such a profile.
  • a wooden glass strip with a corresponding retaining lug can be inserted into the groove on the outside of the building with respect to the outside of the building, a wooden glass strip with a corresponding retaining lug.
  • the required high contact pressure can be achieved.
  • a metal or plastic profile optionally also an EPDM profile (ethylene-propylene-diene monomer profile) known per se, can be used.
  • EPDM profile ethylene-propylene-diene monomer profile
  • connection profile comprising at least two grooves or two corresponding webs is formed on the side opposite the base profile in the case of a frame.
  • a connection profile comprising at least two grooves or two corresponding webs is formed on the side opposite the base profile in the case of a frame.
  • all combinations that occur in a facade can be produced, i.e. e.g. window strips, staircase glazing extending over several floors, connections of skylights and parapets, combinations of patio doors and windows, combinations of front doors with side panels etc.
  • rigid glazing, filling, a parapet or the like is inserted directly into a frame from the inside of the building, with a holding part of a holding profile being fixed in the inner groove relative to the building side.
  • the holding profile and rigid glazing, fillings, parapet panels or the like are inserted at the lower end of the frame into an upwardly open, approximately U-shaped section of a rain rail.
  • the rain rail has a double function. Once it drains the rainwater in a conventional manner and protects the lower outside of the frame from moisture. In addition, the problem of conventional solutions regarding the sealing to the wooden frame and the ventilation of the glass rebate is also solved.
  • the rain rail has an extension which extends upwards on the outside with an abutment section for the glazing or filling and at least one web extension which extends downward in at least one of the grooves of the frame.
  • the rain rail itself is fixed relative to the frame against horizontal force components and can in turn hold the glazing or filling on the outside facing away from the holding profile via the contact section. If moisture penetrates into the holding area between the lower end of the glazing or filling, this is completely problem-free, because this moisture can escape through the drainage openings provided in the rain rail, and on the other hand ventilation of the glazing is also possible through these openings.
  • the invention also relates to a method for producing a building component of the type described above, in which one and the same milling tool is used for the base profile of the parts for the frame and casement and, accordingly, the production together and up to a relatively late production time so that can be carried out rationally.
  • wing frame profile 1 has on the side facing away from the glazing 2, a conventional profile 3 to achieve an airtight and moisture-proof stop using inserted seals.
  • a base profile 4 is realized, which essentially has an L-shaped basic shape and opens towards the inside of the building (arrow I).
  • the one, shorter L-leg 5, with the interposition of a sealing profile 6, serves as a stop for the glazing 2.
  • two grooves 8, 9 running parallel to one another are formed.
  • the groove 8 serves as a known, prescribed ventilation groove for the glazing 2
  • a retaining lug 10 of a glass strip 11 made of wood is inserted, which the glazing 2 with the interposition of a sealing profile 12 fixes from the outside and presses against the shorter L-leg 5 with the required contact pressure.
  • Fig. 3 a variant is shown in which the glass strip 11 'is formed as an aluminum profile with a retaining lug 1 0 ' inserted into the groove 9. From the shorter L-leg 5 outwards to the smooth end face 13 of the casement 1, a partially inwardly rounded section 14 extends, which in this way enables a soft, appealing external appearance (“softline effect”), but thereby in the manufacture corner joints in particular the glue surface and thus the durability of the corner joints is improved.
  • softline effect soft, appealing external appearance
  • Fig. 2 is a wing shown in Fig. 1 Frame 1 rotated by 18o is shown again, with the base profile 4 accordingly now pointing to the right in the drawing. A sealing profile 16 is inserted into the profile 3 introduced on the opposite side via the groove 15. This wing frame 1 thus constructed is attached to a frame 17 shown in section in FIG. 2.
  • This frame 17 also has a base profile 4, which to clarify the match, i.e. the identical profile design, as well as the base profile 4 of the hinged casement 1 is drawn with a greater stroke width.
  • the groove 8 of the frame profile serves to drain water when driving rain occurs, while the groove 9, which receives an outer glazing bead in the casement 1, for fixing fittings, e.g. a closing plate 18 with a base 19 designed to correspond to the groove 9 is used.
  • connection profile 20 is formed on the side of the frame 17 opposite the base profile 4. This comprises at least two webs 21, 22 which can be inserted into a correspondingly designed connecting profile 23 (cf. FIGS. 4 and 5) with corresponding grooves 24, 25 and 26.
  • a frame 17 designed according to the invention has, for example, a profile 20 with webs 21 and 22 on the top and on the right vertical side and a profile 23 with grooves 24, 25 and 26 on the bottom and left vertical side. Accordingly, the frame 17 designed in this way can be connected directly next to one another and one above the other in a form-fitting manner, without intermediate parts, i.e. connecting profiles, having to be used, as is shown in FIG. 4 for two windows lying next to one another and in FIG. 5 for two windows arranged one above the other.
  • the frame 17 ' is designed such that an aluminum profile 28 can be placed on the side opposite the connecting profile 23.
  • FIG. 6 shows how two casements 1 according to the invention can be attached directly to one another by forming a double window with a sealing profile 16 inserted,
  • FIG. 7 showing a corresponding solution using an interposed profile strip 29, which practically consists of two basic profiles 4 lying against one another is.
  • a window frame according to the invention e.g. in Fig. 2, left, it is clear that in the base profile 4 of the frame also a filling, e.g. a glazing 2 can be used.
  • a filling e.g. a glazing 2
  • FIGS. 8 and 9 show a section through the horizontal upper section 30 and through the horizontal lower section 31 of a window frame 17, the part of a patio glazing which is provided with rigid glazing 32 being shown in FIG. 8, for example, whereas in FIG. 9 the part of the same terrace glazing is shown, which is provided with a sash 33 with a glazing 34.
  • the frame profile namely the base profile 4
  • the glazing 32 abuts from the inside against the L-leg 5 and is fixed by a holding profile 33 with the interposition of a seal 34, the holding profile 33 having a holding part 35 in the form of a web-like approach, which in the Groove 9 engages.
  • the rigid glazing 32 is fixed in the frame 17, which has a base profile 4 rotated by 180 relative to the casement 1, from the inside.
  • the glazing 35 of the casement 1 shown in FIG. 9 takes place from the outside by holding parts 36.
  • a rain rail 37 is placed on the lower section 31 of the frame 17 and has a cover leg 38 which covers the upper side of the section 31 facing the rain. Furthermore, the rain rail 37 has an extension 39 which extends upwards and comprises an inwardly bent contact section 40 which, with the interposition of a seal 41, fixes the rigid glazing 32 to the outside, so that it is fixed between this section 40 and the holding profile 33 is.
  • the rain rail 37 also has drain openings 42 which allow rainwater to penetrate into the interior and air to ventilate the rigid glazing 32.
  • a web shoulder 44 is provided which engages in a groove 45 corresponding to the groove 8 of the base profile.
EP90118175A 1990-09-21 1990-09-21 Elément de construction, notamment porte, fenêtre ou similaire Expired - Lifetime EP0476177B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP90118175A EP0476177B1 (fr) 1990-09-21 1990-09-21 Elément de construction, notamment porte, fenêtre ou similaire
DK90118175.0T DK0476177T3 (da) 1990-09-21 1990-09-21 Bygningselement, især vindue, dør eller lignende
DE59005470T DE59005470D1 (de) 1990-09-21 1990-09-21 Gebäude-Bauteil, insbesondere Fenster, Tür od.dgl.
AT9090118175T ATE104731T1 (de) 1990-09-21 1990-09-21 Gebaeude-bauteil, insbesondere fenster, tuer od.dgl.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP90118175A EP0476177B1 (fr) 1990-09-21 1990-09-21 Elément de construction, notamment porte, fenêtre ou similaire

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0476177A1 true EP0476177A1 (fr) 1992-03-25
EP0476177B1 EP0476177B1 (fr) 1994-04-20

Family

ID=8204496

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP90118175A Expired - Lifetime EP0476177B1 (fr) 1990-09-21 1990-09-21 Elément de construction, notamment porte, fenêtre ou similaire

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0476177B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE104731T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE59005470D1 (fr)
DK (1) DK0476177T3 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19609055A1 (de) * 1996-03-08 1997-09-11 Hermann Dipl Ing Klaiber Ein- bzw. mehrteilig verglaste Wandöffnung in Form eines Holzfensters oder einer Holzfenstertür
CN113323201A (zh) * 2021-06-10 2021-08-31 江苏科美瑞铝业有限公司 建筑铝合金型材

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2791011A (en) * 1954-05-15 1957-05-07 Hermanus A Heep Drain trough construction
FR1199136A (fr) * 1958-06-14 1959-12-11 Leonard Soc Menuiseries extérieures et procédé de fabrication
FR2117257A5 (fr) * 1970-11-27 1972-07-21 Meeth Ernst
FR2277220A1 (fr) * 1974-07-01 1976-01-30 Nantet Marcel Element de menuiserie profile
FR2424400A1 (fr) * 1978-04-27 1979-11-23 Saturne Ensemble dormant et feuillure a verre pour portes-fenetres ou vantaux, procede et outil pour sa realisation
NL8006747A (nl) * 1980-12-11 1982-07-01 Aluminium En Staalindustrie A Profielsysteem voor het monteren van isolerende beglazing.
WO1985003543A1 (fr) * 1984-02-01 1985-08-15 Eric Fasth Dispositif pour batir des constructions et procede pour realiser ce dispositif
NL8800508A (nl) * 1988-02-26 1989-09-18 Vries Gorredijk B V De Kozijn of raam met een afdichting voor het opnemen van een paneel zoals een deur, raam of ruit.
NL8802452A (nl) * 1988-10-06 1990-05-01 Groot Vroomshoop B V De Houten kozijn.
DE3903548A1 (de) * 1989-02-07 1990-08-09 Hugo Selnar Holz-bauteil, verfahren zur herstellung eines holz-bauteils und profilleiste zur verbindung mit einem derartigen holz-bauteil

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2791011A (en) * 1954-05-15 1957-05-07 Hermanus A Heep Drain trough construction
FR1199136A (fr) * 1958-06-14 1959-12-11 Leonard Soc Menuiseries extérieures et procédé de fabrication
FR2117257A5 (fr) * 1970-11-27 1972-07-21 Meeth Ernst
FR2277220A1 (fr) * 1974-07-01 1976-01-30 Nantet Marcel Element de menuiserie profile
FR2424400A1 (fr) * 1978-04-27 1979-11-23 Saturne Ensemble dormant et feuillure a verre pour portes-fenetres ou vantaux, procede et outil pour sa realisation
NL8006747A (nl) * 1980-12-11 1982-07-01 Aluminium En Staalindustrie A Profielsysteem voor het monteren van isolerende beglazing.
WO1985003543A1 (fr) * 1984-02-01 1985-08-15 Eric Fasth Dispositif pour batir des constructions et procede pour realiser ce dispositif
NL8800508A (nl) * 1988-02-26 1989-09-18 Vries Gorredijk B V De Kozijn of raam met een afdichting voor het opnemen van een paneel zoals een deur, raam of ruit.
NL8802452A (nl) * 1988-10-06 1990-05-01 Groot Vroomshoop B V De Houten kozijn.
DE3903548A1 (de) * 1989-02-07 1990-08-09 Hugo Selnar Holz-bauteil, verfahren zur herstellung eines holz-bauteils und profilleiste zur verbindung mit einem derartigen holz-bauteil

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19609055A1 (de) * 1996-03-08 1997-09-11 Hermann Dipl Ing Klaiber Ein- bzw. mehrteilig verglaste Wandöffnung in Form eines Holzfensters oder einer Holzfenstertür
CN113323201A (zh) * 2021-06-10 2021-08-31 江苏科美瑞铝业有限公司 建筑铝合金型材

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK0476177T3 (da) 1994-09-12
DE59005470D1 (de) 1994-05-26
ATE104731T1 (de) 1994-05-15
EP0476177B1 (fr) 1994-04-20

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