EP0051136B1 - Schleifmaschine zum gleichzeitigen Innen-, Aussen- und/oder Planschleifen von Werkstücken - Google Patents
Schleifmaschine zum gleichzeitigen Innen-, Aussen- und/oder Planschleifen von Werkstücken Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0051136B1 EP0051136B1 EP81107178A EP81107178A EP0051136B1 EP 0051136 B1 EP0051136 B1 EP 0051136B1 EP 81107178 A EP81107178 A EP 81107178A EP 81107178 A EP81107178 A EP 81107178A EP 0051136 B1 EP0051136 B1 EP 0051136B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- grinding
- external
- bearing
- workpieces
- internal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000002706 hydrostatic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B5/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor
- B24B5/02—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor involving centres or chucks for holding work
- B24B5/12—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor involving centres or chucks for holding work for grinding cylindrical surfaces both externally and internally with several grinding wheels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B5/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor
- B24B5/01—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor for combined grinding of surfaces of revolution and of adjacent plane surfaces on work
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B5/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor
- B24B5/18—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor involving centreless means for supporting, guiding, floating or rotating work
- B24B5/185—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor involving centreless means for supporting, guiding, floating or rotating work for internal surfaces
Definitions
- the invention relates to a grinding machine with a substructure, corresponding grinding units and a driven workpiece spindle unit for optionally simultaneous internal, external and / or surface grinding of workpieces.
- ground workpieces in particular of rotationally symmetrical workpieces such as gears or the like, are subject to ever increasing demands.
- the desire for improved parallelism, perpendicularity, concentricity and coaxiality of ground bores, spigots and flat surfaces with each other comes first.
- DE-U-1 695 503 shows that, without reclamping the workpiece, it can be ground internally and externally at the same time, in that two grinding heads, which can be set independently of one another and relative to the workpiece headstock, are constructed on separate slides.
- the inner grinding body can be inserted into the centrally clamped workpiece from one side in order to then polish the pre-ground surface from the opposite side by means of the stationary disc.
- the aim of the present invention namely to reduce the machining time of both internally and externally round workpieces and possibly to be ground flat with maximum grinding accuracy, is not achieved by any of the grinding machines described above.
- a key feature is the center bearing, which is designed as a hydrodynamic or hydrostatic sliding support bearing. Such a center bearing is not yet known and had to be developed with considerable effort.
- US-A-2 142 020 specifies a center bearing, but the construction disclosed there with a normal chuck and conventional bearing surfaces does not allow the required grinding accuracy. While even a ball bearing in the best case achieves a concentricity of 5 my, concentricity values of 1 my measured at the centering collar of the central bearing are achieved with the hydrodynamic / hydrostatic slide support bearing according to the invention. These values can be maintained even after a long period of operation, while the bearings known up to now soon deteriorate due to wear.
- the workpiece is not reclamped even then.
- the use of the center bearing allows a variety of variations. Depending on the workpiece, a wide range of different units can be arranged on both sides of the common substructure.
- the workpiece spindle unit 3 which allows the workpiece to be clamped in the center, so that internal grinding units 4, 4 'and external grinding units 5, 5' can simultaneously machine the workpiece 6 on both sides.
- the directions of rotation of the workpiece spindle and the grinding wheels are expediently chosen so that they are in opposite directions.
- 5 schematically indicates how the parts in contact with one another move towards one another. While the workpiece 6 rotates clockwise, the inner grinding body 7 rotating in the counterclockwise direction engages on the right side and the outer grinding body 8 rotating in the clockwise direction engages on the left side. In this way, the greatest relative speed to each other is achieved.
- FIG. 4 shows the structure of the center bearing 3, which is designed as a hydrodynamic slide support bearing and is driven by the motor 9 via V-belts 10 in the center of the bearing.
- a concentricity ⁇ 1 my, measured on the centering collar of the center bearing, and a long service life can be achieved.
- a double membrane chuck can be used as the clamping device, which grips the workpiece on the outside diameter.
- the example shown in FIG. 3 relates to the simultaneous drilling and external grinding of a gear block 11 and corresponds in principle to the diagram according to FIG. 1.
- the concentricity of the toothing to the ground bores or pegs is an essential prerequisite for a quiet running, which is mainly in Automotive transmissions matter.
- the grinding machine according to the invention fulfills the desire for an optimal concentricity.
- the gear block 11 is tensioned on both sides with roller cages which contain rollers provided with a bore and wound on wires, which in turn are fastened in a brass ring.
- a simultaneous drilling, external and face grinding is shown as an example in FIG. 6.
- the modular principle is used for this in the grinding machine according to the invention.
- the machine bed is a torsionally rigid welded construction, while the upper and lower carriages of the individual structural units 4, 5, 4 ', 5' consist of cast iron. All units have hardened guideway strips and slide roller bearings.
- the workpiece spindle bearing 3 can also be moved on the machine bed relative to the grinding units 4, 5, so that a two- or multi-station machine is created.
- the workpiece does not have to be reclamped so that optimum manufacturing accuracy is still achieved.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Grinding Of Cylindrical And Plane Surfaces (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19803041663 DE3041663A1 (de) | 1980-11-05 | 1980-11-05 | Verfahren und maschine zum innen- und aussenrundschleifen von werkstuecken |
DE3041663 | 1980-11-05 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0051136A2 EP0051136A2 (de) | 1982-05-12 |
EP0051136A3 EP0051136A3 (en) | 1982-09-08 |
EP0051136B1 true EP0051136B1 (de) | 1985-05-22 |
Family
ID=6115985
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP81107178A Expired EP0051136B1 (de) | 1980-11-05 | 1981-09-11 | Schleifmaschine zum gleichzeitigen Innen-, Aussen- und/oder Planschleifen von Werkstücken |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4497138A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
EP (1) | EP0051136B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
JP (1) | JPS57102742A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (2) | DE3041663A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
ES (1) | ES8300274A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8821364B2 (en) | 2008-09-02 | 2014-09-02 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Brachytherapy seed with fast dissolving matrix for optimal delivery of radionuclides to cancer tissue |
Families Citing this family (32)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USRE38673E1 (en) | 1980-05-10 | 2004-12-21 | Papst Licensing Gmbh & Co. Kg | Disk storage device having a hub sealing member feature |
USRE38601E1 (en) | 1980-05-10 | 2004-09-28 | Papst Licensing, GmbH & Co. KG | Disk storage device having a radial magnetic yoke feature |
USRE38662E1 (en) | 1980-05-10 | 2004-11-30 | Papst Licensing Gmbh & Co. Kg | Disk storage device having a sealed bearing tube |
USRE37058E1 (en) | 1980-05-10 | 2001-02-20 | Papst Licensing Gmbh & Co. Kg | Disk storage device having contamination seals |
USRE38772E1 (en) | 1981-03-18 | 2005-08-09 | Papst Licensing Gmbh & Co. Kg | Disk storage device having an undercut hub member |
US4991211A (en) * | 1984-11-29 | 1991-02-05 | Papst-Motoren Gmbh & Co. Kg | Integrated driving system for signal-processing devices |
DE3628977A1 (de) * | 1986-08-26 | 1988-03-03 | Buderus Kundenguss | Schleifmaschine zum automatischen innenrund-, plan-, aussenrund- und/oder innen- und aussengewindeschleifen |
DE3807490A1 (de) * | 1988-03-08 | 1989-09-21 | Studer Ag Fritz | Universalschleifmaschine |
JPH02109671A (ja) * | 1988-10-20 | 1990-04-23 | Olympus Optical Co Ltd | レンズ研削機およびレンズ加工方法 |
WO1990014925A1 (en) * | 1989-05-29 | 1990-12-13 | Moskovskoe Spetsialnoe Konstruktorskoe Bjuro Avtomaticheskikh Liny I Spetsialnykh Stankov | Circular grinding machine for external and internal grinding |
AT397933B (de) * | 1992-12-24 | 1994-08-25 | Miba Sintermetall Ag | Vorrichtung zum bearbeiten eines konischen ringes, insbesondere eines reibringes |
EP0765712A1 (en) * | 1993-04-26 | 1997-04-02 | Fuji Oozx Inc. | Wheel truing device |
EP0631840A1 (de) * | 1993-06-28 | 1995-01-04 | Urs Tschudin | Rundschleifmaschine |
EP0687523A1 (de) | 1994-06-14 | 1995-12-20 | Urs Tschudin | Verfahren zum Spitzenlosrundschleifen eines Werkstücks sowie Schleifmaschine zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
ES2138484B1 (es) * | 1996-03-27 | 2000-09-16 | Norton Sa | Nueva disposicion automatica para el refrentado y cilindrado de piezasde revolucion. |
JP3937148B2 (ja) * | 2002-04-03 | 2007-06-27 | 日本精工株式会社 | センタレス研削装置及びセンタレス研削方法 |
DE102004011996B4 (de) * | 2004-03-11 | 2007-12-06 | Siltronic Ag | Vorrichtung zum simultanen beidseitigen Schleifen von scheibenförmigen Werkstücken |
JP5406126B2 (ja) * | 2010-06-09 | 2014-02-05 | 株式会社岡本工作機械製作所 | インゴットブロックの複合面取り加工装置および加工方法 |
CN103286664B (zh) * | 2012-02-29 | 2017-05-31 | 上海运安制版有限公司 | 一种外圆和端面自动抛光机 |
CN104741986B (zh) * | 2013-12-30 | 2019-03-12 | 上海力涛精密机械有限公司 | 一种内孔加工装置及加工方法 |
DE102015211115B4 (de) | 2015-06-17 | 2022-11-03 | Erwin Junker Maschinenfabrik Gmbh | Verfahren und Schleifmaschine zum Schleifen von Außen- und Innenkonturen von Werkstücken in einer Aufspannung |
CN105215821A (zh) * | 2015-10-20 | 2016-01-06 | 广东豪特曼智能机器有限公司 | 直线龙门式复合磨床 |
CN106112707A (zh) * | 2016-08-29 | 2016-11-16 | 广东豪特曼智能机器有限公司 | 一种高精度双砂轮头磨床 |
CN108907930A (zh) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-11-30 | 重庆任翔科技有限公司 | 齿轮打磨设备 |
CN110216564A (zh) * | 2019-07-17 | 2019-09-10 | 博瓦(西安)机床有限公司 | 一种中间驱动两端磨削的复合磨削机床 |
CN110732955A (zh) * | 2019-11-22 | 2020-01-31 | 博瓦(西安)机床有限公司 | 一种基于中间夹持旋转驱动的综合磨削机床 |
CN112207694B (zh) * | 2020-10-12 | 2022-10-28 | 南城县盈鑫锅业铸造有限公司 | 一种铁锅内外壁打磨装置 |
DE102020134461A1 (de) * | 2020-12-21 | 2022-06-23 | Supfina Grieshaber Gmbh & Co. Kg | Finishbearbeitungssystem |
CN112894500B (zh) * | 2021-01-14 | 2023-07-28 | 江苏景然生态建设集团有限公司 | 一种市政排污管道安装连接前加工系统 |
CN113370053B (zh) * | 2021-05-12 | 2023-04-11 | 江苏永昊高强度螺栓有限公司 | 一种光轴螺栓抛光装置及方法 |
CN114029807A (zh) * | 2021-11-06 | 2022-02-11 | 江苏甬磁磁性材料研究院有限公司 | 一种磁钢加工磨床 |
CN115890462B (zh) * | 2022-10-25 | 2025-05-13 | 安徽工业大学 | 一种金属环件生产用抛光设备 |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE505754C (de) * | 1930-08-30 | Elek Sche Unternehmungen Ludw | Hilfs-Innenschleifeinrichtung an Rundschleifmaschinen | |
US2142020A (en) * | 1937-08-13 | 1938-12-27 | Norton Co | Grinding machine |
US2291268A (en) * | 1941-05-17 | 1942-07-28 | Hill Clarke Machinery Co | Production universal grinder |
US2344242A (en) * | 1942-04-08 | 1944-03-14 | Norton Co | External-internal cylindrical grinding machine |
US2807916A (en) * | 1954-04-12 | 1957-10-01 | Federal Mogul Bower Bearings | Simultaneous external and internal centerless grinding machine |
US3038734A (en) * | 1961-07-24 | 1962-06-12 | Harry C Else | Chucks for horizontal work-pieces |
DE1502005A1 (de) * | 1964-04-17 | 1969-05-29 | Gildemeister Werkzeugmasch | Drehmaschine zur Ausfuehrung von Futterarbeiten |
DE1577409A1 (de) * | 1965-02-11 | 1970-01-15 | Giuseppe & C Minganti S P A | Automatische oder halbautomatische Mehrspindel-Schleifmaschine fuer Dieselmotor-Einspritzduesen |
GB1198424A (en) * | 1966-12-16 | 1970-07-15 | Bp Chem Int Ltd | Improvements in the production of 1,1'-Peroxydicyclohexylamine |
CH494618A (de) * | 1968-08-14 | 1970-08-15 | Voumard Machines Co Sa | Innenschleifmaschine |
JPS4888580A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1972-02-25 | 1973-11-20 | ||
CH584587A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1975-06-18 | 1977-02-15 | Studer Ag Fritz | |
JPS54125590A (en) * | 1978-03-22 | 1979-09-29 | Ntn Toyo Bearing Co Ltd | Grinding control method in complex grinding |
-
1980
- 1980-11-05 DE DE19803041663 patent/DE3041663A1/de active Granted
-
1981
- 1981-09-11 DE DE8181107178T patent/DE3170613D1/de not_active Expired
- 1981-09-11 EP EP81107178A patent/EP0051136B1/de not_active Expired
- 1981-10-27 ES ES506600A patent/ES8300274A1/es not_active Expired
- 1981-11-05 JP JP56176574A patent/JPS57102742A/ja active Pending
-
1983
- 1983-11-25 US US06/555,433 patent/US4497138A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8821364B2 (en) | 2008-09-02 | 2014-09-02 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Brachytherapy seed with fast dissolving matrix for optimal delivery of radionuclides to cancer tissue |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3041663A1 (de) | 1982-06-09 |
DE3041663C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1992-04-30 |
US4497138A (en) | 1985-02-05 |
JPS57102742A (en) | 1982-06-25 |
DE3170613D1 (en) | 1985-06-27 |
ES506600A0 (es) | 1982-11-01 |
EP0051136A3 (en) | 1982-09-08 |
ES8300274A1 (es) | 1982-11-01 |
EP0051136A2 (de) | 1982-05-12 |
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