EP0044055A1 - Cellule sanitaire construite au moyen d'éléments préfabriqués - Google Patents

Cellule sanitaire construite au moyen d'éléments préfabriqués Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0044055A1
EP0044055A1 EP81105397A EP81105397A EP0044055A1 EP 0044055 A1 EP0044055 A1 EP 0044055A1 EP 81105397 A EP81105397 A EP 81105397A EP 81105397 A EP81105397 A EP 81105397A EP 0044055 A1 EP0044055 A1 EP 0044055A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
kit according
elements
wall elements
wall
profiles
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP81105397A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0044055B1 (fr
Inventor
Frank Huster
Armin Wormuth
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE19808018723 external-priority patent/DE8018723U1/de
Priority claimed from DE19813101668 external-priority patent/DE3101668A1/de
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AT81105397T priority Critical patent/ATE8067T1/de
Publication of EP0044055A1 publication Critical patent/EP0044055A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0044055B1 publication Critical patent/EP0044055B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/348—Structures composed of units comprising at least considerable parts of two sides of a room, e.g. box-like or cell-like units closed or in skeleton form
    • E04B1/34869—Elements for special technical purposes, e.g. with a sanitary equipment
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K4/00—Combinations of baths, douches, sinks, wash-basins, closets, or urinals, not covered by a single other group of this subclass

Definitions

  • Sanitary cells are also known in which the wall elements and / or corner elements are made from coated chipboard or coated metal sheets or from glass fiber reinforced plastic. These materials have the disadvantages that they have open edges which have to be sealed by a special treatment so that no moisture can penetrate into the sensitive core material. Instead of sealing, special floor seals or glued edges or edge banding can also be used, which, however, leads to an increase in the cost of the material due to complex production and assembly.
  • Protective layer due to knocks or in respect to mounting qun q holes of the inner-sensitive core material from the outer side is zuqänqlich and is exposed to the influences of humidity, temperature and exposure to sunlight.
  • the damage to the protective surface is particularly disadvantageous because the glass fibers attract water as a result of capillary action, so that such wall elements swell and promote the formation of bacterial colonies. Since essentially only the reinforced cover layers are load-bearing in the case of the materials described above, it can also happen that, if no additional reinforcements are installed in the material, the mechanical fastenings become loose, so that the wall elements and / or the elements are held securely there attached fittings is not guaranteed.
  • connection profiles are attached to connection profiles, which can be mounted on existing walls, or can be attached to expansion profiles, which are braced between the floor and ceiling of the given space and serve to accommodate external cladding or external planking.
  • connection profiles can be mounted on existing walls, or can be attached to expansion profiles, which are braced between the floor and ceiling of the given space and serve to accommodate external cladding or external planking.
  • the possibility of hanging the wall elements from the inside allows for easy assembly and disassembly, the installation pipes being able to remain unplastered in the space between the sanitary cell and the wall of the specified room. This means that insulation and pipes no longer have to be plastered separately, since they are optically covered by the sanitary cell.
  • Laminate panels that can be deformed in two dimensions are used as the material for the wall elements and corner elements, the individual layers consisting of cellulose webs impregnated with synthetic resin.
  • the wall elements and corner elements are coated on their surface with decor papers soaked in melamine resin.
  • the laminated sheets therefore have a full core, so that the edges do not need to be sealed and special seals are not required.
  • Another advantage is that the laminated panels with their hard, smooth, pore-free melamine resin surfaces are impact and impact resistant, light-insensitive and temperature-resistant and can be used particularly advantageously in the sanitary sector because they are water-repellent, so that the service life of the material is virtually unlimited without impairing its function is.
  • the wall elements are manufactured in grid sizes, so that inventory is reduced. For example, flat wall elements with a width of 100 mm are prefabricated, whereby in the case of sanitary cells of different sizes, only intermediate pieces with a different width have to be used. If necessary, the prefabricated flat wall elements 8 can also be subsequently cut to an intermediate size.
  • Spacers 26 are provided.
  • the spacer element shown in FIG. 9 is composed of two L-shaped angle pieces 27, 28, which form the U-shaped spacer element 26.
  • Each angle piece has corresponding elongated holes 29 in the web area of the U-profile, so that after loosening a locking screw 30, the span of the spacer element can be changed. Different distances between the wall of the sanitary cell 1 and the wall of the specified room can thus be bridged.
  • the edge flanges are formed by separate profile pieces 16b, which are molded onto the wall elements or attached in some other way.
  • Each of these profile pieces 16b has a recess 16c, with associated profile pieces 16b of adjacent wall elements 8 forming a space in which a sealing element 41 is received.
  • This sealing element 41 which is expediently a sealing strip, at the same time covers the joint between the wall elements 8.
  • the wall elements 8 can be hung or hung in the connecting profiles 15 via the profile pieces 16b, which are otherwise designed according to the edge flanges 16.
  • FIG. 11 A shower cell with a circular floor plan is shown in FIG. 11 in deviation from the sanitary cell shown in FIG. 1. It is obvious that different layouts can also be realized, such as hexagonal cells and the like.
  • the circular sanitary cell consists of three wall elements 8, which are fastened in the area of their edge flanges 16 in the manner described above to a framework consisting of connecting profiles 13, which are not shown in the drawing.
  • the entrance to the sanitary cell is formed by a pivoting door 31, wherein stop projections 32 and 33 are formed in the wall elements, which prevent the door from swinging and form a splash guard.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Residential Or Office Buildings (AREA)
EP81105397A 1980-07-10 1981-07-10 Cellule sanitaire construite au moyen d'éléments préfabriqués Expired EP0044055B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT81105397T ATE8067T1 (de) 1980-07-10 1981-07-10 Sanitaerzelle aus vorgefertigten bauelementen.

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE8018723U 1980-07-10
DE19808018723 DE8018723U1 (de) 1980-07-10 1980-07-10 Bausatz fuer sanitaerzellen
DE3101668 1981-01-20
DE19813101668 DE3101668A1 (de) 1981-01-20 1981-01-20 Bausatz fuer sanitaerzellen

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0044055A1 true EP0044055A1 (fr) 1982-01-20
EP0044055B1 EP0044055B1 (fr) 1984-06-20

Family

ID=25790688

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP81105397A Expired EP0044055B1 (fr) 1980-07-10 1981-07-10 Cellule sanitaire construite au moyen d'éléments préfabriqués

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0044055B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE3164299D1 (fr)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2579646A1 (fr) * 1985-03-26 1986-10-03 Moriot Marcel Espaces sanitaires modulaires de type w.c., lavabo, douche, bidet, baignoire, assemblables entre eux
GB2266735A (en) * 1992-05-09 1993-11-10 Tbs Fabrications Ltd Sanitary module
DE29712195U1 (de) * 1997-07-10 1997-10-30 SynergPlan Gesellschaft für Consulting und Projektmanagement mbH, 33415 Verl Fertigbau-Sanitärzelle
DE29716195U1 (de) * 1997-09-09 1997-11-13 Slobodda, Manfred, 51491 Overath Dampfkabine
DE29910671U1 (de) * 1999-03-22 2000-08-24 Staudenmayer, Winfried, 73084 Salach Elementierte Raumzelle
WO2001084999A1 (fr) * 2000-05-05 2001-11-15 Mediterranean Licencing Company Sarl Structure pour salle de bain preassemblee et procede d'installation de cette salle de bain
WO2005106160A1 (fr) * 2004-04-28 2005-11-10 Edstroem Sten Procede destine a loger un insert ou un module resistant a l'eau dans une pile hydroelectrique sanitaire
GB2422386A (en) * 2005-01-24 2006-07-26 Peter Kao Yong Ching Prefabricated disabled toilet
EP2182140A1 (fr) 2008-11-03 2010-05-05 Geberit International AG Kit destiné à une cellule sanitaire et cellule sanitaire correspondante

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2537877A1 (de) * 1975-08-26 1977-03-10 Bosch Gmbh Robert Sanitaer-element-system
US4171545A (en) * 1974-07-19 1979-10-23 The Charles Parker Company Modular lavatory construction
DE8018723U1 (de) * 1980-07-10 1981-01-08 Huster, Frank, 7441 Neckartenzlingen Bausatz fuer sanitaerzellen

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4171545A (en) * 1974-07-19 1979-10-23 The Charles Parker Company Modular lavatory construction
DE2537877A1 (de) * 1975-08-26 1977-03-10 Bosch Gmbh Robert Sanitaer-element-system
DE8018723U1 (de) * 1980-07-10 1981-01-08 Huster, Frank, 7441 Neckartenzlingen Bausatz fuer sanitaerzellen

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
G. KNAPPKE: "Sanitärzellen", 1975, Bauverlag GmbH, Seiten 126,127,204,205 Wiesbaden und Berlin *

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2579646A1 (fr) * 1985-03-26 1986-10-03 Moriot Marcel Espaces sanitaires modulaires de type w.c., lavabo, douche, bidet, baignoire, assemblables entre eux
GB2266735A (en) * 1992-05-09 1993-11-10 Tbs Fabrications Ltd Sanitary module
GB2266735B (en) * 1992-05-09 1995-11-15 Tbs Fabrications Ltd Sanitary module
DE29712195U1 (de) * 1997-07-10 1997-10-30 SynergPlan Gesellschaft für Consulting und Projektmanagement mbH, 33415 Verl Fertigbau-Sanitärzelle
DE29716195U1 (de) * 1997-09-09 1997-11-13 Slobodda, Manfred, 51491 Overath Dampfkabine
DE29910671U1 (de) * 1999-03-22 2000-08-24 Staudenmayer, Winfried, 73084 Salach Elementierte Raumzelle
WO2001084999A1 (fr) * 2000-05-05 2001-11-15 Mediterranean Licencing Company Sarl Structure pour salle de bain preassemblee et procede d'installation de cette salle de bain
WO2005106160A1 (fr) * 2004-04-28 2005-11-10 Edstroem Sten Procede destine a loger un insert ou un module resistant a l'eau dans une pile hydroelectrique sanitaire
GB2422386A (en) * 2005-01-24 2006-07-26 Peter Kao Yong Ching Prefabricated disabled toilet
GB2422386B (en) * 2005-01-24 2010-11-03 Peter Kao Yong Ching Pre-fabricated disabled toilet
EP2182140A1 (fr) 2008-11-03 2010-05-05 Geberit International AG Kit destiné à une cellule sanitaire et cellule sanitaire correspondante

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0044055B1 (fr) 1984-06-20
DE3164299D1 (en) 1984-07-26

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