EP0035136B1 - Mittelachsige Umlaufkolben-Brennkraftmaschine - Google Patents
Mittelachsige Umlaufkolben-Brennkraftmaschine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0035136B1 EP0035136B1 EP81100892A EP81100892A EP0035136B1 EP 0035136 B1 EP0035136 B1 EP 0035136B1 EP 81100892 A EP81100892 A EP 81100892A EP 81100892 A EP81100892 A EP 81100892A EP 0035136 B1 EP0035136 B1 EP 0035136B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- combustion engine
- pistons
- internal combustion
- drum
- engine according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 21
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001914 calming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001061 forehead Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01C—ROTARY-PISTON OR OSCILLATING-PISTON MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01C1/00—Rotary-piston machines or engines
- F01C1/02—Rotary-piston machines or engines of arcuate-engagement type, i.e. with circular translatory movement of co-operating members, each member having the same number of teeth or tooth-equivalents
- F01C1/063—Rotary-piston machines or engines of arcuate-engagement type, i.e. with circular translatory movement of co-operating members, each member having the same number of teeth or tooth-equivalents with coaxially-mounted members having continuously-changing circumferential spacing between them
- F01C1/07—Rotary-piston machines or engines of arcuate-engagement type, i.e. with circular translatory movement of co-operating members, each member having the same number of teeth or tooth-equivalents with coaxially-mounted members having continuously-changing circumferential spacing between them having crankshaft-and-connecting-rod type drive
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B53/00—Internal-combustion aspects of rotary-piston or oscillating-piston engines
Definitions
- the invention relates to a central-axis rotary piston internal combustion engine with a rotor rotating within a circular stationary jacket at a uniform speed and connected to the output shaft, which consists of end face parts and a drum which is connected to them in a rotationally fixed manner and has openings for the inlet and outlet which are uniformly distributed over their circumference and on their inner circumference, evenly distributed over them, have radially inwardly extending pistons which, together with counter-pistons connected to one another via a hub and rotating at non-uniform speeds, delimit working chambers.
- DE-A-2 606 360 also shows a complex construction with only one spark plug arranged on the housing circumference and sealing strips arranged axially in the housing jacket and resulting in non-closed sealing limits.
- the invention is based on the object, in the formation of a central-axis rotary piston internal combustion engine of the type mentioned as a high-performance machine in simplification of the aforementioned construction, to keep the length of the sealing limit small with as few components rotating relative to one another and by simplifying the control by arranging the drum openings to achieve and to create favorable combustion chamber conditions and favorable conditions for high compression and optimal combustion of the fuel.
- the construction according to the invention considerably simplifies the construction of the aforementioned internal combustion engine, shortens the overall length of the sealing limits and exposes the seals to less wear, which is further reduced by the fact that the surfaces they sweep do not have any local temperature peaks, but rather as a result of the four-stroke operation have a more uniform temperature due to the gas exchange cooling.
- the engine housing consists of the cylindrical shell-shaped part 1 and the two side cover shells 2 and 3.
- threaded holes for receiving two spark plugs 18 and recesses 19 are provided for the inlet of the mixture and the outlet of the burned gases.
- the drum 42 with which the pistons 4 are integrally connected, rotates within the housing shell 1.
- the working spaces are delimited by an inner disk 45, 45 'rigidly connected to the pistons 4, against which an outer end disk 46, 46' bears.
- These disks have bores and cutouts on their mutually abutting surfaces to form lubricating oil and cooling oil channels 47.
- the pistons 5 of smaller mass which are integrally formed with their hub 51, rotate at a non-uniform speed.
- the output shaft 11, on which the hub 51 of the pistons 5 is mounted is formed in one piece with the outer disk 46.
- the planet gears 7, which are rotatably connected to one in the end disks 46, 46 'of the piston 4 shaft 8 the other end one Forehead crank with a short crank pin 81.
- On this crank pin one bearing 91 is pushed a connecting rod 9, the other, also closed bearing 92 is pushed onto a bolt 10 which is eccentrically inserted in the hub 51 of the piston 5.
- the elastic mounting of the internal gear 6 is brought about by the fact that in the outer edge region of the internal gear 6 end faces are inserted into this elastic sleeves 61, into which bolts 22 inserted into the bores of the cover shell 2 engage.
- the cover shell 2 is connected to the housing shell 1 by means of screw bolts 21, the cover shell 3 by means of screw bolts 31.
- a bearing flange 48 is connected to the outer front disk 46 ', which together with the cover shell 3 forms the housing for a gear pump 33 designed as a sickle pump.
- the inlet and outlet control openings 43 are designed as recesses which narrow radially inwards and are arranged symmetrically to the axial center plane of the pistons 4 and which merge into troughs 4 of the combustion chambers which are delimited by recesses of the pistons which are open at the edge.
- sealing rings 49 are provided which comprise openings 43 and which seal off the working spaces.
- the lubricating oil is fed to the bearings 24 and 34 and the bearings of the crankshafts 8 directly, the bearings of the connecting rods 9 indirectly via channels arranged in the hub 51 and the bolts 10 through the axial tube 47.
- the cooling oil passes through the annular cylindrical channel surrounding the axial tube 47 to the cooling coils provided in the small pistons and to the channels formed between the end-side inner and outer disks 45, 46 and to the cooling channels arranged in a meandering manner in the drum 42.
- labyrinth arrangements are provided in a manner known per se for calming and reducing the gas flow.
- the inner disks 45, 45 ' have a larger outer diameter than the drum 42, so that spray oil is rejected from the gear chamber and cannot reach the inlet and outlet openings 19.
- the outer disks 46, 46 ' have ribs on the circumference, which convey the oil from the gear chamber into tangentially opening drain openings (not shown) in the housing jacket 1.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Lubrication Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
- Pistons, Piston Rings, And Cylinders (AREA)
- Cylinder Crankcases Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3006940A DE3006940C2 (de) | 1980-02-25 | 1980-02-25 | Mittelachsige Umlaufkolben-Brennkraftmaschine |
DE3006940 | 1980-02-25 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0035136A2 EP0035136A2 (de) | 1981-09-09 |
EP0035136A3 EP0035136A3 (en) | 1981-09-23 |
EP0035136B1 true EP0035136B1 (de) | 1984-05-30 |
Family
ID=6095456
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP81100892A Expired EP0035136B1 (de) | 1980-02-25 | 1981-02-09 | Mittelachsige Umlaufkolben-Brennkraftmaschine |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4370109A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
EP (1) | EP0035136B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
JP (1) | JPS56132402A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
AU (1) | AU541798B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
CA (1) | CA1164804A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DD (1) | DD158268A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (2) | DE3006940C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3903197A1 (de) * | 1989-02-03 | 1990-08-09 | Huschang Sabet | Rotationskolbenverbrennungskraftmaschine |
DE4039368A1 (de) * | 1990-01-20 | 1991-07-25 | Sabet Huschang | Rotationskolbenverbrennungskraftmaschine |
DE4039300A1 (de) * | 1990-01-20 | 1991-07-25 | Sabet Huschang | Rotationskolbenverbrennungskraftmaschine |
DE4324997A1 (de) * | 1993-07-26 | 1995-02-16 | Sabet Huschang | Mittelachsige Umlaufkolben-Brennkraftmaschine |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5069604A (en) * | 1989-06-01 | 1991-12-03 | Al Sabih Adel K | Radial piston rotary device and drive mechanism |
JPH05507984A (ja) * | 1990-01-20 | 1993-11-11 | ザベート フッシャング | ロータリーピストン型内燃機関 |
US6536383B2 (en) * | 1998-09-18 | 2003-03-25 | Chanchai Santiyanont | Internal combustion rotary engine |
US6813989B2 (en) | 1998-09-18 | 2004-11-09 | Chanchai Santiyanont | Rotary compressor or pump |
US6539913B1 (en) | 2002-01-14 | 2003-04-01 | William P. Gardiner | Rotary internal combustion engine |
US8033265B2 (en) * | 2005-12-16 | 2011-10-11 | Reisser Heinz-Gustav A | Rotary piston internal combustion engine |
US8944015B2 (en) * | 2005-12-16 | 2015-02-03 | Heinz-Gustav A. Reisser | Rotary piston internal combustion engine |
US7415962B2 (en) * | 2005-12-16 | 2008-08-26 | Reisser Heinz-Gustav A | Internal combustion engine |
TW200738965A (en) * | 2006-02-27 | 2007-10-16 | Internat Waterjet Parts Inc | High pressure pump of variable displacement |
WO2008043664A1 (de) * | 2006-10-06 | 2008-04-17 | Reyhani Design United Services Gmbh | Umlaufkolben-brennkraftmaschine |
WO2010095225A1 (ja) * | 2009-02-19 | 2010-08-26 | Murata Makoto | ロータリ内燃機関 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3973526A (en) * | 1975-06-16 | 1976-08-10 | General Motors Corporation | Rotary combustion engine |
FR2303950A1 (fr) * | 1975-03-10 | 1976-10-08 | Sphero International Cy | Moteur rotatif spherique antipolluant |
US3994640A (en) * | 1975-11-18 | 1976-11-30 | Sphero International Co. | Spherical rotary steam engine |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1481220A (en) * | 1921-08-19 | 1924-01-15 | Ernest R Nichols | Rotary gas engine |
US1556843A (en) * | 1923-03-29 | 1925-10-13 | Kinder Cloyd Leland | Rotary engine |
FR787880A (fr) * | 1934-06-27 | 1935-09-30 | Moteur turbine à explosion ou combustion interne | |
US2228193A (en) * | 1939-12-16 | 1941-01-07 | Bancroff Charles | Rotary displacement means |
US2346014A (en) * | 1941-04-02 | 1944-04-04 | Aero Supply Mfg Co Inc | Fluid pump |
GB1028098A (en) * | 1964-04-03 | 1966-05-04 | Kauertz Proprietary Ltd | Rotary-piston internal combustion engines |
DE2107137A1 (de) * | 1971-02-15 | 1972-08-31 | Kracht, Jürgen, 3300 Braunschweig | Mittelachsige drehkolbenartige Umlaufkolbenmaschine mit zylindrischer Trommel als Rotationsteil |
GB1303785A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1971-03-30 | 1973-01-17 | ||
IT964079B (it) * | 1971-09-25 | 1974-01-21 | Sabet Huschang | Motore a pistoni in moto di circolazione |
US3922118A (en) * | 1973-11-28 | 1975-11-25 | Charles Bancroft | Rotary vane piston devices with stationary spur gears and crankshaft hub bearings |
IT1049924B (it) * | 1975-01-10 | 1981-02-10 | Sabet Huschang | Dispositivo di comando del mezzo operativo in un motore ad asse mediano con pistone rotativo |
US3953157A (en) * | 1975-05-28 | 1976-04-27 | Huschang Sabet | Rotary-piston internal-combustion engine with two output shafts |
DE2606360C3 (de) * | 1976-02-18 | 1979-06-21 | Johannes 4300 Essen Emrich | Führungsgetriebe für eine mittelachsige Rotationskolben-Brennkraftmaschine |
US4169697A (en) * | 1976-09-01 | 1979-10-02 | Doundoulakis George J | Angular compression expansion cylinder with radial pistons |
EP0012329B1 (de) * | 1978-12-04 | 1982-09-22 | Ernst Dipl.-Ing. Kickbusch | Rotations-Schwinglader für Verbrennungskraftmaschinen |
DE2902915A1 (de) * | 1979-01-26 | 1980-07-31 | Sabet Huschang | Mittelachsige umlaufkolben-brennkraftmaschine |
-
1980
- 1980-02-25 DE DE3006940A patent/DE3006940C2/de not_active Expired
-
1981
- 1981-02-09 EP EP81100892A patent/EP0035136B1/de not_active Expired
- 1981-02-09 DE DE8181100892T patent/DE3163798D1/de not_active Expired
- 1981-02-23 JP JP2533581A patent/JPS56132402A/ja active Granted
- 1981-02-23 DD DD81227820A patent/DD158268A5/xx unknown
- 1981-02-23 US US06/237,065 patent/US4370109A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1981-02-24 CA CA000371578A patent/CA1164804A/en not_active Expired
- 1981-02-25 AU AU67630/81A patent/AU541798B2/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2303950A1 (fr) * | 1975-03-10 | 1976-10-08 | Sphero International Cy | Moteur rotatif spherique antipolluant |
US3973526A (en) * | 1975-06-16 | 1976-08-10 | General Motors Corporation | Rotary combustion engine |
US3994640A (en) * | 1975-11-18 | 1976-11-30 | Sphero International Co. | Spherical rotary steam engine |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3903197A1 (de) * | 1989-02-03 | 1990-08-09 | Huschang Sabet | Rotationskolbenverbrennungskraftmaschine |
DE4039368A1 (de) * | 1990-01-20 | 1991-07-25 | Sabet Huschang | Rotationskolbenverbrennungskraftmaschine |
DE4039300A1 (de) * | 1990-01-20 | 1991-07-25 | Sabet Huschang | Rotationskolbenverbrennungskraftmaschine |
DE4324997A1 (de) * | 1993-07-26 | 1995-02-16 | Sabet Huschang | Mittelachsige Umlaufkolben-Brennkraftmaschine |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0035136A3 (en) | 1981-09-23 |
DE3006940A1 (de) | 1981-09-17 |
DD158268A5 (de) | 1983-01-05 |
DE3006940C2 (de) | 1983-01-27 |
EP0035136A2 (de) | 1981-09-09 |
AU6763081A (en) | 1981-10-01 |
DE3163798D1 (en) | 1984-07-05 |
US4370109A (en) | 1983-01-25 |
CA1164804A (en) | 1984-04-03 |
JPS56132402A (en) | 1981-10-16 |
AU541798B2 (en) | 1985-01-17 |
JPS6228293B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1987-06-19 |
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Legal Events
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