EP0008659A1 - Procédé et dispositif pour fournir, enlever et assembler une nappe de fibres textiles - Google Patents

Procédé et dispositif pour fournir, enlever et assembler une nappe de fibres textiles Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0008659A1
EP0008659A1 EP79102633A EP79102633A EP0008659A1 EP 0008659 A1 EP0008659 A1 EP 0008659A1 EP 79102633 A EP79102633 A EP 79102633A EP 79102633 A EP79102633 A EP 79102633A EP 0008659 A1 EP0008659 A1 EP 0008659A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
rollers
pile
guide element
delivery
funnel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP79102633A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Ferdinand Dipl.-Ing. Leifeld
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Truetzschler GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Truetzschler GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Truetzschler GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Truetzschler GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP0008659A1 publication Critical patent/EP0008659A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01GPRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G15/00Carding machines or accessories; Card clothing; Burr-crushing or removing arrangements associated with carding or other preliminary-treatment machines
    • D01G15/02Carding machines
    • D01G15/12Details
    • D01G15/46Doffing or like arrangements for removing fibres from carding elements; Web-dividing apparatus; Condensers

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for delivering, removing and combining a pile of fibers emerging from a carding machine, which consists of a pair of rollers, which is formed into a fiber band and drawn off in a pile hopper and comprises an advantageous device for carrying out the method.
  • the fiber web leaves the delivery plant, e.g. B. the squeeze rollers, crosses a free space and is combined in a pile funnel to form a sliver which is drawn off by take-off rollers.
  • the fibrous web has a triangular shape on the way from the rollers of the delivery plant to the pile hopper.
  • the outer edges of the fiber web are regularly particularly susceptible to tearing.
  • high production e.g. B. of more than 50 kg / h
  • the merging of the pile is no longer sufficient. It has been shown that a strong air suction in the direction of the fiber web occurs increasingly towards the edges of the fiber web.
  • the edges of the fibrous web break out downwards, s6 that this creates the risk of tearing the fibrous web during high production.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object of creating a method of the type mentioned at the outset in which tearing of the fibrous web, in particular in the region of the edges of the fibrous web, is avoided.
  • the invention is based on the idea of letting the fibrous web fall into the pile funnel by itself when it is drawn off.
  • edges of the fibrous web which are under a lower tensile stress, fall into the pile funnel.
  • this component is avoided according to the invention in that the fiber pile is pulled off obliquely or vertically downwards.
  • An advantageous device for carrying out the method with a supply unit for the fiber pile, a pile funnel and a pair of take-off rollers for pulling off the sliver is characterized in that the pile funnel with the take-off rollers are arranged obliquely or vertically downward with respect to the delivery rollers of the supply unit.
  • the delivery rollers are advantageously not arranged vertically one above the other.
  • the pile funnel with the take-off rollers is expedient in the direction of emerging from the roller gap the F aserflors arranged.
  • the delivery rollers and the pile hopper with the take-off rollers are preferably arranged obliquely. It can also be advantageous that the delivery rollers are arranged horizontally and the pile hopper with the take-off rollers are arranged vertically below.
  • the distance between the delivery unit and the guide element is larger than the containment zone between the pair of rollers of the delivery unit and the guide surface of the guide element.
  • the guide element is attached in front of the pile funnel and serves to increase operational safety.
  • the guide element can consist of a flat plate with an opening.
  • the guide element can also be curved or slanted.
  • the fiber web is pulled into the pile funnel through the opening.
  • the opening can be praise or a gap between two guide surfaces.
  • the guide surface of the guide element is preferably aligned horizontally and arranged vertically below the rollers of the delivery mechanism.
  • the distance between the guide element and the delivery plant can be changed so that this guide element can also be brought in close proximity to the delivery plant.
  • the guide element can also be designed to be displaceable together with the pile hopper and the take-off rollers.
  • the guide element for the removal of shell parts or the like can also be perforated.
  • Figure 1 shows schematically a card in side view, in which a feed roller 1, a licker-in 2, a drum 3, a pickup 4 and a doctor roller 5 are arranged in the working direction.
  • a feed roller 1, a licker-in 2, a drum 3, a pickup 4 and a doctor roller 5 are arranged in the working direction.
  • two rolls 6, 7 of a delivery unit lying horizontally next to one another are arranged.
  • a pile hopper 8 and take-off rollers 9, 10 are provided vertically below the rollers 6, 7.
  • the rollers 6, 7 are arranged obliquely, ie the line through the centers of the rollers 6, 7 forms an angle to the vertical.
  • the pile hopper 8 and the draw-off rollers 9, 10 are arranged at a distance from the rollers 6, 7.
  • the rollers 6, 7 are arranged vertically one above the other.
  • FIG. 4 corresponds to that in FIG. 1, but between the rollers 6, 7 and the pile funnel 8 there is a guide element 11 directly adjacent to the rollers 6, 7 arranged.
  • the guide element 11 consists of a flat plate, in the middle of which an opening 12 is provided for the passage of the sliver.
  • Figure 5 corresponds to Figure 4, but the guide element 11 is in one Distance to the rollers 6, 7 arranged immediately adjacent to the pile hopper 8. While the guide element 11 according to FIGS. 4 and 5 is permanently installed, FIG.
  • FIG. 6 shows an embodiment in which the guide element 11 is designed to be displaceable into position 11a (dashed line).
  • the guide element 11, the pile funnel 8 and the draw-off rollers 9, 10 are arranged so as to be displaceable into the positions 11a, 8a, 9a and 10a.
  • the rollers 6, 7 are followed by a guide element 11c with curved guide surfaces.
  • the rollers 6, 7 are followed by a guide element 11d with beveled guide surfaces.
  • FIG. 10 shows an embodiment in which the guide element 11e is bent up laterally.
  • a two-part guide element 11 is arranged between the rollers 6, 7 (only roller 6 shown) and the pile funnel 8.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
EP79102633A 1978-09-11 1979-07-25 Procédé et dispositif pour fournir, enlever et assembler une nappe de fibres textiles Withdrawn EP0008659A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2839414 1978-09-11
DE19782839414 DE2839414A1 (de) 1978-09-11 1978-09-11 Verfahren und vorrichtung zum abliefern, abnehmen und zusammenfassen eines faserflors

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0008659A1 true EP0008659A1 (fr) 1980-03-19

Family

ID=6049117

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP79102633A Withdrawn EP0008659A1 (fr) 1978-09-11 1979-07-25 Procédé et dispositif pour fournir, enlever et assembler une nappe de fibres textiles

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US4275482A (fr)
EP (1) EP0008659A1 (fr)
JP (1) JPS5540894A (fr)
BR (1) BR7905781A (fr)
DE (1) DE2839414A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES484031A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0076087A1 (fr) * 1981-09-24 1983-04-06 Carding Specialists (Canada) Limited Procédé et dispositif pour la formation d'un ruban de fibres
FR2549860A1 (fr) * 1983-07-30 1985-02-01 Truetzschler & Co Procede et dispositif de regroupement sur une carde d'un voile de fibres en un ruban de fibres

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4017064A1 (de) * 1989-08-07 1991-02-14 Truetzschler & Co Verfahren und vorrichtung zum automatischen anspinnen eines faserflors zu einem faserband, z. b. bei einer karde
US5155879A (en) * 1989-08-07 1992-10-20 Trutzschler Gmbh & Co. Kg Apparatus for automatically starting formation of sliver from a carded web
CN109576829A (zh) * 2019-02-15 2019-04-05 郑州宏大新型纺机有限责任公司 一种适用于多仓混棉机棉箱喂入的导流活门装置

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3319302A (en) * 1964-04-16 1967-05-16 Inst Textiltechnologie Der Che Apparatus for sliver formation in carding machines
DE1912452A1 (de) * 1969-03-12 1970-09-24 Schubert & Salzer Maschinen Vliesabnahmevorrichtung
FR2073039A5 (fr) * 1969-12-12 1971-09-24 Rieter Ag Maschf
FR2095059A5 (fr) * 1971-02-10 1972-02-04 Sant Andrea Novara Officine

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2897549A (en) * 1956-01-06 1959-08-04 Saco Lowell Shops Web condensing apparatus for a carding machine
FR1375068A (fr) * 1963-07-03 1964-10-16 Dispositif pour le guidage du voile à la sortie du cylindre peigneur des machines à carder
US3825975A (en) * 1969-12-12 1974-07-30 Rieter Ag Maschf Apparatus for forming a sliver from a fiber web produced in a card
US3925850A (en) * 1973-11-01 1975-12-16 Fibers Controls Corp Density sensing and controlling equipment

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3319302A (en) * 1964-04-16 1967-05-16 Inst Textiltechnologie Der Che Apparatus for sliver formation in carding machines
DE1912452A1 (de) * 1969-03-12 1970-09-24 Schubert & Salzer Maschinen Vliesabnahmevorrichtung
FR2073039A5 (fr) * 1969-12-12 1971-09-24 Rieter Ag Maschf
FR2095059A5 (fr) * 1971-02-10 1972-02-04 Sant Andrea Novara Officine

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0076087A1 (fr) * 1981-09-24 1983-04-06 Carding Specialists (Canada) Limited Procédé et dispositif pour la formation d'un ruban de fibres
FR2549860A1 (fr) * 1983-07-30 1985-02-01 Truetzschler & Co Procede et dispositif de regroupement sur une carde d'un voile de fibres en un ruban de fibres
GB2144159A (en) * 1983-07-30 1985-02-27 Truetzschler & Co Method and device for combining a fibre web to form a fibre sliver in a carding machine
GB2178074A (en) * 1983-07-30 1987-02-04 Truetzschler & Co Method and device for combining a fibre web to form a fibre sliver in a carding machine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US4275482A (en) 1981-06-30
JPS5540894A (en) 1980-03-22
ES484031A1 (es) 1980-05-16
BR7905781A (pt) 1980-05-20
DE2839414A1 (de) 1980-03-20

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PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

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AK Designated contracting states

Designated state(s): CH FR GB IT

17P Request for examination filed
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18W Application withdrawn

Withdrawal date: 19801113

RIN1 Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected)

Inventor name: LEIFELD, FERDINAND, DIPL.-ING.