EA200200081A3 - Способ получения полимера (варианты) - Google Patents

Способ получения полимера (варианты)

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Publication number
EA200200081A3
EA200200081A3 EA200200081A EA200200081A EA200200081A3 EA 200200081 A3 EA200200081 A3 EA 200200081A3 EA 200200081 A EA200200081 A EA 200200081A EA 200200081 A EA200200081 A EA 200200081A EA 200200081 A3 EA200200081 A3 EA 200200081A3
Authority
EA
Eurasian Patent Office
Prior art keywords
polymer
polymerization
pipe
solid particles
evaporator
Prior art date
Application number
EA200200081A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
EA200200081A2 (ru
Inventor
Джеймс О. Кендрик
Томас У. Тоулс
Скотт Т. Роджер
Original Assignee
Эксон Кемикэл Пейтентс Инк.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=22157197&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EA200200081(A3) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Priority claimed from PCT/US1999/006102 external-priority patent/WO1999047251A1/en
Application filed by Эксон Кемикэл Пейтентс Инк. filed Critical Эксон Кемикэл Пейтентс Инк.
Publication of EA200200081A2 publication Critical patent/EA200200081A2/ru
Publication of EA200200081A3 publication Critical patent/EA200200081A3/ru

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/005—Separating solid material from the gas/liquid stream
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
    • B01D3/06—Flash distillation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/18—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
    • B01J19/1812—Tubular reactors
    • B01J19/1837—Loop-type reactors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/0015—Feeding of the particles in the reactor; Evacuation of the particles out of the reactor
    • B01J8/003—Feeding of the particles in the reactor; Evacuation of the particles out of the reactor in a downward flow
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/005—Separating solid material from the gas/liquid stream
    • B01J8/0055—Separating solid material from the gas/liquid stream using cyclones
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/005—Separating solid material from the gas/liquid stream
    • B01J8/007—Separating solid material from the gas/liquid stream by sedimentation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/24—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
    • B01J8/38—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with fluidised bed containing a rotatable device or being subject to rotation or to a circulatory movement, i.e. leaving a vessel and subsequently re-entering it
    • B01J8/382—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with fluidised bed containing a rotatable device or being subject to rotation or to a circulatory movement, i.e. leaving a vessel and subsequently re-entering it with a rotatable device only
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F6/00—Post-polymerisation treatments
    • C08F6/001—Removal of residual monomers by physical means
    • C08F6/003—Removal of residual monomers by physical means from polymer solutions, suspensions, dispersions or emulsions without recovery of the polymer therefrom
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F6/00—Post-polymerisation treatments
    • C08F6/24—Treatment of polymer suspensions
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00026—Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system
    • B01J2208/00035—Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system involving measured parameters
    • B01J2208/0007—Pressure measurement
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    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
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    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00539—Pressure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
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    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00743—Feeding or discharging of solids
    • B01J2208/00761—Discharging
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    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
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    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00743—Feeding or discharging of solids
    • B01J2208/00769—Details of feeding or discharging
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
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    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00796—Details of the reactor or of the particulate material
    • B01J2208/00823—Mixing elements
    • B01J2208/00858—Moving elements
    • B01J2208/00867—Moving elements inside the bed, e.g. rotary mixer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
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    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00002—Chemical plants
    • B01J2219/00004—Scale aspects
    • B01J2219/00006—Large-scale industrial plants
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    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
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    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00087—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor
    • B01J2219/00103—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor in a heat exchanger separate from the reactor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
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    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00105—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids part or all of the reactants being heated or cooled outside the reactor while recycling
    • B01J2219/00114—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids part or all of the reactants being heated or cooled outside the reactor while recycling involving reactant slurries
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    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00191—Control algorithm
    • B01J2219/00193—Sensing a parameter
    • B01J2219/00195—Sensing a parameter of the reaction system
    • B01J2219/002—Sensing a parameter of the reaction system inside the reactor
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    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00191—Control algorithm
    • B01J2219/00211—Control algorithm comparing a sensed parameter with a pre-set value
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    • B01J2219/00191—Control algorithm
    • B01J2219/00222—Control algorithm taking actions
    • B01J2219/00227—Control algorithm taking actions modifying the operating conditions
    • B01J2219/00229—Control algorithm taking actions modifying the operating conditions of the reaction system
    • B01J2219/00231—Control algorithm taking actions modifying the operating conditions of the reaction system at the reactor inlet
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    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00191—Control algorithm
    • B01J2219/00222—Control algorithm taking actions
    • B01J2219/00227—Control algorithm taking actions modifying the operating conditions
    • B01J2219/00229—Control algorithm taking actions modifying the operating conditions of the reaction system
    • B01J2219/00236—Control algorithm taking actions modifying the operating conditions of the reaction system at the reactor outlet
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00191—Control algorithm
    • B01J2219/00222—Control algorithm taking actions
    • B01J2219/00227—Control algorithm taking actions modifying the operating conditions
    • B01J2219/0024—Control algorithm taking actions modifying the operating conditions other than of the reactor or heat exchange system
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F210/00—Copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
    • C08F210/16—Copolymers of ethene with alpha-alkenes, e.g. EP rubbers

Abstract

В заявке описан способ получения полимера из полимеризационной суспензии в циркуляционном реакторе объемной производительностью более 2,8 фунта/ч-галлон, заключающийся в том, что полимер получают в полимеризационной суспензии, содержащей жидкую среду и твердые частицы, выводят из реактора (1) через выпускной клапан (8В) в первый соединительный трубопровод (9) полимеризационную суспензию, которая после ее отбора из реактора считается полимеризационным эффлюентом, нагревают полимеризационный эффлюент в трубопроводе (9) до температуры ниже температуры плавления полимера, подают полимеризационный эффлюент по трубопроводу (9) в первый выпарной аппарат (11) мгновенного действия, давление в котором и температура нагретого полимеризационного эффлюента позволяют превращать в пар приблизительно от 50 до 100% жидкой среды, путем теплообмена конденсируют пар, полученный в выпарном аппарате (11), отбирают из выпарного аппарата (11) твердые частицы полимера и подают их во второй выпарной аппарат (15) мгновенного действия через уплотнительную полость, размеры которой достаточны для постоянного ее заполнения твердыми частицами полимера в объеме, обеспечивающем образование в ней уплотнения, рассчитанного на определенный перепад давления, твердые частицы полимера подают по трубопроводу (14) в выпарной аппарат (15), твердые частицы полимера подвергают в нем воздействию давления, более низкого, чем давление в выпарном аппарате (11), и отбирают твердые частицы полимера из выпарного аппарата (15).
EA200200081A 1998-05-18 1999-05-18 Способ получения полимера (варианты) EA200200081A3 (ru)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US8041298A 1998-05-18 1998-05-18
PCT/US1999/006102 WO1999047251A1 (en) 1998-03-20 1999-03-19 Continuous slurry polymerization volatile removal

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EA200200081A2 EA200200081A2 (ru) 2002-06-27
EA200200081A3 true EA200200081A3 (ru) 2002-10-31

Family

ID=22157197

Family Applications (4)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EA200200081A EA200200081A3 (ru) 1998-05-18 1999-05-18 Способ получения полимера (варианты)
EA200200079A EA003081B1 (ru) 1998-05-18 1999-05-18 Способ возврата мелочи в прокачиваемую через циркуляционный реактор полимеризационную суспензию и устройство для его осуществления
EA200200080A EA003709B1 (ru) 1998-05-18 1999-05-18 Способ очистки трубы от твердых частиц полимера и устройство для его осуществления
EA200001202A EA002729B1 (ru) 1998-05-18 1999-05-18 Извлечение летучих веществ в процессе непрерывной суспензионной полимеризации

Family Applications After (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EA200200079A EA003081B1 (ru) 1998-05-18 1999-05-18 Способ возврата мелочи в прокачиваемую через циркуляционный реактор полимеризационную суспензию и устройство для его осуществления
EA200200080A EA003709B1 (ru) 1998-05-18 1999-05-18 Способ очистки трубы от твердых частиц полимера и устройство для его осуществления
EA200001202A EA002729B1 (ru) 1998-05-18 1999-05-18 Извлечение летучих веществ в процессе непрерывной суспензионной полимеризации

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (1) US20020182121A1 (ru)
EP (2) EP1080116B2 (ru)
JP (1) JP2003526696A (ru)
KR (1) KR20010071291A (ru)
CN (1) CN1301788C (ru)
AU (1) AU755016B2 (ru)
CA (1) CA2330967C (ru)
DE (1) DE69918432T2 (ru)
EA (4) EA200200081A3 (ru)
HK (1) HK1039295A1 (ru)
SG (1) SG120088A1 (ru)
WO (1) WO1999060028A2 (ru)
ZA (1) ZA200006673B (ru)

Cited By (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2786358C1 (ru) * 2019-05-29 2022-12-20 Базелл Полиолефин Гмбх Суспензионный способ получения полимеров этилена на основе переработки суспензионной среды

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