DK3102900T3 - Pladeapparat egnet til varme- og/eller stofveksling - Google Patents

Pladeapparat egnet til varme- og/eller stofveksling Download PDF

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Publication number
DK3102900T3
DK3102900T3 DK15703456.2T DK15703456T DK3102900T3 DK 3102900 T3 DK3102900 T3 DK 3102900T3 DK 15703456 T DK15703456 T DK 15703456T DK 3102900 T3 DK3102900 T3 DK 3102900T3
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DK
Denmark
Prior art keywords
plate
fluid
plate apparatus
fluids
openings
Prior art date
Application number
DK15703456.2T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Karlheinz Schaber
Volker Wagner
Nina Merkel
Original Assignee
Api Schmidt Bretten Gmbh&Co Kg
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Api Schmidt Bretten Gmbh&Co Kg filed Critical Api Schmidt Bretten Gmbh&Co Kg
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DK3102900T3 publication Critical patent/DK3102900T3/da

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B37/00—Absorbers; Adsorbers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
    • F28D21/0015—Heat and mass exchangers, e.g. with permeable walls
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D9/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
    • F28D9/0025—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being formed by zig-zag bend plates
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D9/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
    • F28D9/0031—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for one heat-exchange medium being formed by paired plates touching each other
    • F28D9/0043—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for one heat-exchange medium being formed by paired plates touching each other the plates having openings therein for circulation of at least one heat-exchange medium from one conduit to another
    • F28D9/005—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for one heat-exchange medium being formed by paired plates touching each other the plates having openings therein for circulation of at least one heat-exchange medium from one conduit to another the plates having openings therein for both heat-exchange media
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F3/00—Plate-like or laminated elements; Assemblies of plate-like or laminated elements
    • F28F3/08—Elements constructed for building-up into stacks, e.g. capable of being taken apart for cleaning
    • F28F3/083—Elements constructed for building-up into stacks, e.g. capable of being taken apart for cleaning capable of being taken apart
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F3/00—Plate-like or laminated elements; Assemblies of plate-like or laminated elements
    • F28F3/08—Elements constructed for building-up into stacks, e.g. capable of being taken apart for cleaning
    • F28F3/10—Arrangements for sealing the margins
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
    • F28F9/02—Header boxes; End plates
    • F28F9/026—Header boxes; End plates with static flow control means, e.g. with means for uniformly distributing heat exchange media into conduits
    • F28F9/027—Header boxes; End plates with static flow control means, e.g. with means for uniformly distributing heat exchange media into conduits in the form of distribution pipes
    • F28F9/0273—Header boxes; End plates with static flow control means, e.g. with means for uniformly distributing heat exchange media into conduits in the form of distribution pipes with multiple holes
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
    • F28D2021/0019—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for
    • F28D2021/0022—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for for chemical reactors
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/27—Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/62—Absorption based systems

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)

Claims (20)

1. Pladeapparat til varme- og/eller stofveksling med en flerhed af plader (Po, Pi, P2, P3) anbragt en efter en på linje langs en perifer tætning (1) for at danne respektive mellemrum (Zo, Zi, Z2, Z3), hvilke plader har øvre gennemstrømningsåbninger (2, 3) og nedre gennemstrømningsåbninger (4, 5) til fluider, hvor en gruppe af disse øvre og nedre gennemstrømningsåbninger (2, 5) er tildelt til mindst to fluider, der skal blandes sammen, og er forbundet af passende anbragte tætninger til hver andet plademellemrum (Zi, Z3), igennem hvilken strømning sker fra top til bund, og hvor der for øvre gennemstrømningsåbninger (2) af pladerne (Po, Pi, P2, P3) der er på linje, løber en fordelingslanse (6) tværgående igennem disse åbninger, idet fordelingslansen har udløbsåbninger (6a) for mindst en af nævnte fluider, kendetegnet ved, at fordelingslansens (6) udløbsåbninger (6a) er rettet ind i de plademellemrum (Zo, Z2), der er anbragt mellem de nævnte anden plademellemrum (Zi, Z3) til fluiderne, der skal blandes sammen.
2. Pladeapparat ifølge krav i, kendetegnet ved, at udløbsåbningerne (6a) er rettet cirka radialt nedad og er positioneret i de nævnte plademellemrum (Zo, Z2).
3. Pladeapparat ifølge krav 1, kendetegnet ved, at gennemstrømningsåbningerne (2) forfordelingslansen (6) haren cirka horisontalt udstrækkende nedre kant (2b).
4. Pladeapparat ifølge krav 3, kendetegnet ved, at den horisontalt udstrækkende nedre kant (2b) har en længde på mindst 60 %, fortrinsvis 75 %, af diameteren af gennemstrømningsåbningen (2).
5. Pladeapparat ifølge krav 1, kendetegnet ved, at pladerne (Po, Pi, P2, P3) har mindst en mindre udløbsåbning (10) under gennemstrømningsåbningerne (2) omgivende fordelingslansen (6).
6. Pladeapparat ifølge krav 5, kendetegnet ved, at udløbsåbningen (10) er positioneret i det nederste område over tætningen (2a) omgivende gennemstrømningsåbningen (2).
7. Pladeapparat ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav, kendetegnet ved, at fordelingslansen (6) er tildelt til en fluid i den flydende fase.
8. Pladeapparat ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav, kendetegnet ved, at området af gennemstrømningsåbningerne (2) omgivende fordelingslansen (6) er tildelt til en fluid i gasfasen.
9. Pladeapparat ifølge et hvilket som helst af kravene 1 til 6, kendetegnet ved, at når to fluider skal blandes med hinanden, da er fordelingslansen (6) tildelt til den mere viskøse fluid.
10. Pladeapparat ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav, kendetegnet ved, at fluiden tildelt til fordelingslansen (6) er en fluid egnet til absorption af en anden fluid.
11. Pladeapparat ifølge krav 10, kendetegnet ved, at fluiden tildelt til fordelingslansen (6) er en ionisk fluid.
12. Pladeapparat ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav, kendetegnet ved, at de plademellemrum (Zi, Z3), der er anbragt tilstødende til de førnævnte anden plademellemrum (Zo, Z2), er forbindelige til et varme- eller afkølingsmedium.
13. Pladeapparat ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav, kendetegnet ved, at mindst plademellemrummene (Zi, Z3) tildelt til fluiderne, der skal blandes sammen, indeholder en afstandsholder (7).
14. Pladeapparat ifølge krav 13, kendetegnet ved, at afstandsholderen (7) er formet som en bølgeprofil.
15. Pladeapparat ifølge krav 13 eller 14, kendetegnet ved, at afstandsholderen (7) har en flerhed af gennemgangsåbninger (7a).
16. Anvendelse af pladeapparatet ifølge et eller flere af de foregående krav som en absorber.
17. Anvendelse ifølge krav 16, kendetegnet ved, at to fluider udførende absorptionsprocessen er tildelt til de nævnte anden plademellemrum (Zi, Z3), og en af de to fluider strømmer igennem fordelingslansen (6).
18. Anvendelse ifølge krav 17, kendetegnet ved, at den flydende fluid eller den mere viskøse fluid strømmer igennem fordelingslansen (6).
19. Anvendelse ifølge krav 17 eller 18, kendetegnet ved, at den gas- eller dampformige fluid strømmer ind i rummet omgivende fordelingslansen (6).
20. Anvendelse ifølge et hvilket som helst af kravene 17 til 19, kendetegnet ved, at den flydende fluid er en ionisk fluid.
DK15703456.2T 2014-02-06 2015-02-05 Pladeapparat egnet til varme- og/eller stofveksling DK3102900T3 (da)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102014001499.1A DE102014001499A1 (de) 2014-02-06 2014-02-06 Zum Wärme- und/oder Stoffaustausch geeigneter Plattenapparat
PCT/EP2015/000236 WO2015117759A1 (de) 2014-02-06 2015-02-05 Zum wärme- und/oder stoffaustausch geeigneter plattenapparat

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DK3102900T3 true DK3102900T3 (da) 2018-05-22

Family

ID=52464318

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DK15703456.2T DK3102900T3 (da) 2014-02-06 2015-02-05 Pladeapparat egnet til varme- og/eller stofveksling

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US9797636B2 (da)
EP (1) EP3102900B1 (da)
JP (1) JP2017505419A (da)
CN (1) CN106030230B (da)
AU (1) AU2015215275B2 (da)
BR (1) BR112016018032B1 (da)
CA (1) CA2938802C (da)
DE (1) DE102014001499A1 (da)
DK (1) DK3102900T3 (da)
PT (1) PT3102900T (da)
RU (1) RU2668585C2 (da)
WO (1) WO2015117759A1 (da)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN108253823A (zh) * 2016-12-28 2018-07-06 丹佛斯微通道换热器（嘉兴）有限公司 板式换热器
DE102017110971A1 (de) * 2017-05-19 2018-11-22 Viessmann Werke Gmbh & Co Kg Verteiler für einen Plattenwärmeübertrager
CN111380386B (zh) * 2018-12-28 2021-08-27 丹佛斯有限公司 多回路板式换热器
CN114636333A (zh) * 2020-12-16 2022-06-17 丹佛斯有限公司 传热板
DE102021115560A1 (de) 2021-06-16 2022-12-22 Viessmann Climate Solutions Se Wärmeübertragungsvorrichtung

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2938802A1 (en) 2015-08-13
BR112016018032A2 (pt) 2017-08-08
CN106030230A (zh) 2016-10-12
BR112016018032B1 (pt) 2020-12-29
EP3102900B1 (de) 2018-04-04
PT3102900T (pt) 2018-05-15
RU2016130790A3 (da) 2018-07-24
WO2015117759A1 (de) 2015-08-13
RU2016130790A (ru) 2018-03-14
US20160348950A1 (en) 2016-12-01
CA2938802C (en) 2022-03-08
DE102014001499A1 (de) 2015-08-06
RU2668585C2 (ru) 2018-10-02
AU2015215275A1 (en) 2016-08-25
AU2015215275B2 (en) 2018-07-26
JP2017505419A (ja) 2017-02-16
US9797636B2 (en) 2017-10-24
CN106030230B (zh) 2018-08-31
EP3102900A1 (de) 2016-12-14

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