DK2819982T3 - Pro-drugs af vitamin k - Google Patents

Pro-drugs af vitamin k Download PDF

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DK2819982T3
DK2819982T3 DK13709348.0T DK13709348T DK2819982T3 DK 2819982 T3 DK2819982 T3 DK 2819982T3 DK 13709348 T DK13709348 T DK 13709348T DK 2819982 T3 DK2819982 T3 DK 2819982T3
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Mona Moller
Marcel Sandberg
Inger Reidun Aukrust
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Kappa Bioscience As
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C69/00Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic or haloformic acids
    • C07C69/02Esters of acyclic saturated monocarboxylic acids having the carboxyl group bound to an acyclic carbon atom or to hydrogen
    • C07C69/12Acetic acid esters
    • C07C69/16Acetic acid esters of dihydroxylic compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/66Phosphorus compounds
    • A61K31/661Phosphorus acids or esters thereof not having P—C bonds, e.g. fosfosal, dichlorvos, malathion or mevinphos
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/21Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates
    • A61K31/215Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates of carboxylic acids
    • A61K31/22Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates of carboxylic acids of acyclic acids, e.g. pravastatin
    • A61K31/222Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates of carboxylic acids of acyclic acids, e.g. pravastatin with compounds having aromatic groups, e.g. dipivefrine, ibopamine
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/21Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates
    • A61K31/215Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates of carboxylic acids
    • A61K31/235Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates of carboxylic acids having an aromatic ring attached to a carboxyl group
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/325Carbamic acids; Thiocarbamic acids; Anhydrides or salts thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P19/00Drugs for skeletal disorders
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P9/00Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C271/00Derivatives of carbamic acids, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atom not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
    • C07C271/06Esters of carbamic acids
    • C07C271/08Esters of carbamic acids having oxygen atoms of carbamate groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
    • C07C271/10Esters of carbamic acids having oxygen atoms of carbamate groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms with the nitrogen atoms of the carbamate groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms
    • C07C271/22Esters of carbamic acids having oxygen atoms of carbamate groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms with the nitrogen atoms of the carbamate groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms to carbon atoms of hydrocarbon radicals substituted by carboxyl groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C69/00Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic or haloformic acids
    • C07C69/017Esters of hydroxy compounds having the esterified hydroxy group bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C69/00Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic or haloformic acids
    • C07C69/02Esters of acyclic saturated monocarboxylic acids having the carboxyl group bound to an acyclic carbon atom or to hydrogen
    • C07C69/22Esters of acyclic saturated monocarboxylic acids having the carboxyl group bound to an acyclic carbon atom or to hydrogen having three or more carbon atoms in the acid moiety
    • C07C69/28Esters of acyclic saturated monocarboxylic acids having the carboxyl group bound to an acyclic carbon atom or to hydrogen having three or more carbon atoms in the acid moiety esterified with dihydroxylic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C69/00Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic or haloformic acids
    • C07C69/34Esters of acyclic saturated polycarboxylic acids having an esterified carboxyl group bound to an acyclic carbon atom
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C69/00Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic or haloformic acids
    • C07C69/34Esters of acyclic saturated polycarboxylic acids having an esterified carboxyl group bound to an acyclic carbon atom
    • C07C69/40Succinic acid esters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C69/00Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic or haloformic acids
    • C07C69/76Esters of carboxylic acids having a carboxyl group bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C69/00Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic or haloformic acids
    • C07C69/76Esters of carboxylic acids having a carboxyl group bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
    • C07C69/78Benzoic acid esters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07FACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F9/00Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
    • C07F9/02Phosphorus compounds
    • C07F9/06Phosphorus compounds without P—C bonds
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    • C07F9/098Esters of polyphosphoric acids or anhydrides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07FACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F9/00Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
    • C07F9/02Phosphorus compounds
    • C07F9/06Phosphorus compounds without P—C bonds
    • C07F9/08Esters of oxyacids of phosphorus
    • C07F9/09Esters of phosphoric acids
    • C07F9/12Esters of phosphoric acids with hydroxyaryl compounds

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
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  • Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
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Claims (17)

1. Forbindelse med formel (I)
hvor hver R uafhængigt er hydrogen, en -PCR^y-gruppe, hvor y er 2 eller 3, -SO2R4, -COOH, -COOCi-ealkyl, -CON(R2)2, COAr, -COCi-e alkylgruppe; - CO(CH2)pCOOR3, CO(CH2)PCON(R2)2 eller -CO(CHR6)PN(R5)2 hvor mindst en R-gruppe ikke er hydrogen og begge R-grupper ikke er COCH3; hver R1 er uafhængigt OH, halo, Ci-e-alkyl, OPh, Obenzyl, OCi-6-alkyl eller oxo således at valensen af P-atomet er 3 eller 5; hver R2-gruppe er uafhængigt hydrogen eller Ci-6-alkyl; R3 er H, Ci-6-alkyl, Ar, (CH2)PAr; R4 er OH, Ci-6 alkyl, Ph, CF3, eller tolyl; hver R5 er H, en aminobeskyttelsesgruppe såsom Boc, eller Cl-6 alkyl; hver R6 er H eller Cl-6 alkyl; en hvilken som helst Ci-e-alkylgruppe er er eventuelt substitueret med én eller flere grupper valgt fra -OR2, N(R2)2 eller COOR2; hver Ar er en eventuelt substitueret phenyl- eller naphthylgruppe, substituenten er Cl-6 alkyl CHalH2, CHal2H, CHab, OH, OCi-6Alkyl, COOR6; hver p er 1 til 4; og n er 3 til 8; eller et salt eller solvat deraf.
2. Forbindelse ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav, hvor n er 4 til 7, fortrinsvis 5.
3. Forbindelse ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav med formel (la)
hvor hver R uafhængigt er hydrogen, en -PfR^y-gruppe, hvor y er 2 eller 3, COAr, -COC2-6 alkylgruppe; -CO(CH2)PCOOH; eller-CO(CHR6)PN(R5)2 hvor mindst en R-gruppe ikke er hydrogen og fortrinsvis er R-grupperne forskellige; hver R1 er uafhængigt OH, halo, Ci-e-alkyl, OPh, Obenzyl, OCi-6-alkyl eller oxo således at valensen af P-atomet er 3 eller 5; hver R5 er H, en aminobeskyttelsesgruppe såsom Boc, eller Cl-6 alkyl; R6 er H eller Cl-6 alkyl; en hvilken som helst Ci-6-alkylgruppe er er eventuelt substitueret med én eller flere grupper valgt fra -OR2, N(R2)2 eller COOR2; hver Ar er en eventuelt substitueret phenyl- eller naphthylgruppe, substituenten er Cl-6 alkyl CHalH2, CHal2H, CHab, OH, OCl-6-Alkyl, COOR6; hver p er 1 til 4; og n er 4 til 7; eller et salt eller solvat deraf.
4. Forbindelse ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav med formel (V)
hvor én R er uafhængigt hydrogen, en -PCR^y-gruppe, hvor y er 2 eller 3; -CO(CH2)pCOOH; eller -CO(CHR6)PN(R5)2 og én R er COAr eller -COCi-6 alkylgruppe; hver R1 er uafhængigt OH, halo, Ci-6-alkyl, OPh, Obenzyl, OCi-e-alkyl eller oxo således at valensen af P-atomet er 3 eller 5; hver R5 er H, en aminobeskyttelsesgruppe såsom Boc, eller Cl-6 alkyl; R6 er H eller Cl-6 alkyl; hver Ar er en eventuelt substitueret phenyl- eller naphthylgruppe, substituenten er Cl-6 alkyl CHalH2, CHal2H, CHab, OH, OCl-6-Alkyl, COOR6; hver p er 1 til 4; og n er 4 til 7; eller et salt eller solvat deraf.
5. Forbindelse ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav med formel (Ib)
hvor hver R uafhængigt er hydrogen, a -PCR^y-gruppe, hvor y er 2 eller 3, -SO2R4, -COOH, -COOCi-ealkyl, -CON(R2)2, COAr, eller -COCi-e alkyl-gruppe, hvor mindst én R-gruppe ikke er hydrogen; hver R1 er uafhængigt OH, halo, Ci-e-alkyl, OPh, Obenzyl, OCi-6-alkyl eller oxo således at valensen af P-atomet er 3 eller 5; hver R2 gruppe er uafhængigt hydrogen eller Ci-e-alkyl; en hvilken som helst Ci-6-alkylgruppe er er eventuelt substitueret med én eller flere grupper valgt fra -OR2, N(R2)2 eller COOR2; hver R4 er OH, C1-6 alkyl, Ph, CF3, eller tolyl; hver Ar er en eventuelt substitueret phenyl- eller naphthylgruppe, substituenten er Cl-6 alkyl; og n er 4-7; eller et salt eller solvat deraf.
6. Forbindelse ifølge krav 1, hvor ingen R er hydrogen.
7. Forbindelse ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav, hvor begge R-grupper er identiske.
8. Forbindelse ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav, hvor R-grupperne er forskellige.
9. Forbindelse ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav, hvor begge R-grupper ikke er COCH3.
10. Forbindelse ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav, hvor ét R er en -C0C2-6-alkylgruppe eller COAr-gruppe, hvor Ar er en eventuelt substitueret phenyl- eller naphthylgruppe, substituenten er Cl-6 alkyl CHalH2, CHal2H, CHaH, OH, OCl-6-alkyl, COOR6; og R6 er H eller Cl-6 alkyl.
11. Forbindelse ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav, hvor ét R er en -PfR^y-gruppe, hvor y er 2 eller 3; -CO(CH2)PCOOH; eller -CO(CHR6)pN(R5)2 hver R1 er uafhængigt OH, halo, Ci-6-alkyl, OPh, Obenzyl, OCi-e-alkyl eller oxo således at valensen af P-atomet er 3 eller 5; hver R5 er H, en aminobeskyttelsesgruppe såsom Boc, eller Cl-6 alkyl; R6 er H eller Cl-6 alkyl; og hver p er 1 til 4;
12. Forbindelse ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav med formel (II) til (IV):
(IV) hvor n er 5.
13. Kosttilskuds- eller farmaceutisk sammensætning omfattende en forbindelse ifølge krav 1 til 12.
14. Sammensætning omfattende en monosubstitueret forbindelse med formel (I) ifølge krav 1 (dvs. hvor én R-gruppe er H) og en MK-n-forbindelse, fortrinsvis en MK-n-forbindelse svarende til den monosubstituerede forbindelse med formel (I), fx MK-7.
15. Forbindelse ifølge krav 1 til 12 til anvendelse i medicin.
16. Forbindelse ifølge krav 1 til 12 til anvendelse i behandlingen afen tilstand forbundet med vitamin K2 såsom til behandlingen af osteoporose og tilstande af det kardiovaskulære system såsom arteriosclerose.
17. Forbindelser
eller:
hvor Hal er et halid, især bromid og R er er som defineret i krav 1.
DK13709348.0T 2012-03-02 2013-03-04 Pro-drugs af vitamin k DK2819982T3 (da)

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GBGB1203705.7A GB201203705D0 (en) 2012-03-02 2012-03-02 Prodrugs
PCT/EP2013/054298 WO2013128037A1 (en) 2012-03-02 2013-03-04 Prodrugs of vitamine k

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US (2) US9512153B2 (da)
EP (1) EP2819982B1 (da)
CN (1) CN104395273A (da)
AU (1) AU2013224857B2 (da)
DK (1) DK2819982T3 (da)
GB (1) GB201203705D0 (da)
HU (1) HUE029261T2 (da)
IN (1) IN2014MN01778A (da)
PL (1) PL2819982T3 (da)
WO (1) WO2013128037A1 (da)

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GB201203705D0 (en) 2012-03-02 2012-04-18 Kappa Bioscience As Prodrugs
GB201314245D0 (en) * 2013-08-08 2013-09-25 Kappa Bioscience As Provitamins
KR102500913B1 (ko) 2014-05-05 2023-02-16 바스프 에스이 지용성 비타민 제형
JP6630364B2 (ja) 2015-03-27 2020-01-15 ボストン バイオメディカル, インコーポレイテッド 水溶性プロドラッグ
WO2019059344A1 (ja) 2017-09-22 2019-03-28 大日本住友製薬株式会社 化学活性化型水溶性プロドラッグ
AU2019282420A1 (en) 2018-06-08 2021-01-07 Epizon Pharma, Inc. Methods and compositions for preventing or treating tissue calcification
SG11202012055PA (en) 2018-06-08 2021-01-28 Epizon Pharma Inc Methods and compositions for preventing or treating calciphylaxis
WO2020055678A1 (en) * 2018-09-12 2020-03-19 Epizon Pharma, Inc. Menaquinol compositions and methods of treatment
JP7394433B2 (ja) * 2019-03-19 2023-12-08 学校法人福岡大学 光曝露下に適用されるビタミンk剤及びそれを用いた皮膚外用剤、点眼剤、眼軟膏剤
WO2022147047A1 (en) * 2020-12-30 2022-07-07 Epizon Pharma, Inc. Compositions of biologically active menaquinol derivatives and methods of treatment
US11912654B2 (en) 2021-09-03 2024-02-27 Synergia Life Sciences Pvt. Ltd. Process for stereospecific synthesis of vitamin K2 and its novel intermediates
WO2023119230A1 (en) 2021-12-22 2023-06-29 L'oreal Coagulation pathway and nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide pathway modulating compositions and methods of their use
WO2023129141A1 (en) * 2021-12-28 2023-07-06 Epizon, Inc. Compositions of biologically active menaquinol derivatives and methods of treatment
WO2023235259A1 (en) * 2022-05-30 2023-12-07 Epizon Pharma, Inc. Pegylated menaquinol compositions and methods of treatment
WO2023232643A1 (en) 2022-05-31 2023-12-07 Region Syddanmark Vitamin k2 for use in treatment of coronary artery calcification

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AU2013224857B2 (en) 2016-03-17
AU2013224857A1 (en) 2014-09-25
WO2013128037A1 (en) 2013-09-06
HUE029261T2 (en) 2017-02-28
US9512153B2 (en) 2016-12-06
EP2819982A1 (en) 2015-01-07
IN2014MN01778A (da) 2015-07-03
US20150031651A1 (en) 2015-01-29
US20170079994A1 (en) 2017-03-23
EP2819982B1 (en) 2016-09-14
GB201203705D0 (en) 2012-04-18
CN104395273A (zh) 2015-03-04
PL2819982T3 (pl) 2017-01-31

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