DK2576477T6 - Granular pumice AND METHOD OF PRODUCING granular pumice - Google Patents
Granular pumice AND METHOD OF PRODUCING granular pumice Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DK2576477T6 DK2576477T6 DK11706816.3T DK11706816T DK2576477T6 DK 2576477 T6 DK2576477 T6 DK 2576477T6 DK 11706816 T DK11706816 T DK 11706816T DK 2576477 T6 DK2576477 T6 DK 2576477T6
- Authority
- DK
- Denmark
- Prior art keywords
- pumice
- group
- process according
- general formula
- emulsion
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000008262 pumice Substances 0.000 title claims description 113
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 12
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000008385 outer phase Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- SFHYNDMGZXWXBU-LIMNOBDPSA-N 6-amino-2-[[(e)-(3-formylphenyl)methylideneamino]carbamoylamino]-1,3-dioxobenzo[de]isoquinoline-5,8-disulfonic acid Chemical compound O=C1C(C2=3)=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=CC=3C(N)=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C2C(=O)N1NC(=O)N\N=C\C1=CC=CC(C=O)=C1 SFHYNDMGZXWXBU-LIMNOBDPSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910020175 SiOH Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 7
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims 6
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 3
- 125000004103 aminoalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 239000008384 inner phase Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- -1 siloxanes Chemical class 0.000 description 20
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000004569 hydrophobicizing agent Substances 0.000 description 17
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 15
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000004757 linear silanes Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000004756 silanes Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000013870 dimethyl polysiloxane Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000005375 organosiloxane group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- CIUQDSCDWFSTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C]1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical group [C]1=CC=CC=C1 CIUQDSCDWFSTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000004758 branched silanes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000005661 hydrophobic surface Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical group [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004203 carnauba wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013869 carnauba wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000004759 cyclic silanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QUPDWYMUPZLYJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl Chemical group C[CH2] QUPDWYMUPZLYJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012170 montan wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005445 natural material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930014626 natural product Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- CXQXSVUQTKDNFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N octamethyltrisiloxane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)C CXQXSVUQTKDNFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940049964 oleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004987 plasma desorption mass spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003784 tall oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O triethanolammonium Chemical compound OCC[NH+](CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 1
- XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc stearate Chemical class [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J7/00—Chemical treatment or coating of shaped articles made of macromolecular substances
- C08J7/04—Coating
- C08J7/06—Coating with compositions not containing macromolecular substances
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B14/00—Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B14/02—Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
- C04B14/04—Silica-rich materials; Silicates
- C04B14/14—Minerals of vulcanic origin
- C04B14/16—Minerals of vulcanic origin porous, e.g. pumice
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B20/00—Use of materials as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone according to more than one of groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 and characterised by shape or grain distribution; Treatment of materials according to more than one of the groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Expanding or defibrillating materials
- C04B20/0016—Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
- C04B20/002—Hollow or porous granular materials
- C04B20/004—Hollow or porous granular materials inorganic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B20/00—Use of materials as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone according to more than one of groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 and characterised by shape or grain distribution; Treatment of materials according to more than one of the groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Expanding or defibrillating materials
- C04B20/10—Coating or impregnating
- C04B20/1018—Coating or impregnating with organic materials
- C04B20/1029—Macromolecular compounds
- C04B20/1037—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J7/00—Chemical treatment or coating of shaped articles made of macromolecular substances
- C08J7/04—Coating
- C08J7/0427—Coating with only one layer of a composition containing a polymer binder
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/34—Silicon-containing compounds
- C08K3/36—Silica
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D183/00—Coating compositions based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon, with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D183/04—Polysiloxanes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D4/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, based on organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond ; Coating compositions, based on monomers of macromolecular compounds of groups C09D183/00 - C09D183/16
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2483/00—Characterised by the use of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2483/04—Polysiloxanes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2982—Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
- Y10T428/2991—Coated
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2982—Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
- Y10T428/2991—Coated
- Y10T428/2993—Silicic or refractory material containing [e.g., tungsten oxide, glass, cement, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2982—Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
- Y10T428/2991—Coated
- Y10T428/2993—Silicic or refractory material containing [e.g., tungsten oxide, glass, cement, etc.]
- Y10T428/2995—Silane, siloxane or silicone coating
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2982—Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
- Y10T428/2991—Coated
- Y10T428/2993—Silicic or refractory material containing [e.g., tungsten oxide, glass, cement, etc.]
- Y10T428/2996—Glass particles or spheres
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2982—Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
- Y10T428/2991—Coated
- Y10T428/2998—Coated including synthetic resin or polymer
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Aftertreatments Of Artificial And Natural Stones (AREA)
- Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
- Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102010021532A DE102010021532A1 (de) | 2010-05-26 | 2010-05-26 | Granularer Bims sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung von granularem Bims |
| PCT/EP2011/053287 WO2011147599A1 (de) | 2010-05-26 | 2011-03-04 | Granularer bims sowie verfahren zur herstellung von granularem bims |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DK2576477T3 DK2576477T3 (da) | 2014-08-18 |
| DK2576477T6 true DK2576477T6 (en) | 2015-10-12 |
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| DK13171174.9T DK2639207T3 (en) | 2010-05-26 | 2011-03-04 | Granulated pumice, as well as method for the production of granulated pumice |
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| DK13171174.9T DK2639207T3 (en) | 2010-05-26 | 2011-03-04 | Granulated pumice, as well as method for the production of granulated pumice |
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| EP (2) | EP2639207B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2013529171A (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN102971272B (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR112012029925A2 (enExample) |
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| ES (2) | ES2493092T7 (enExample) |
| PL (2) | PL2576477T6 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2011147599A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102010021532A1 (de) * | 2010-05-26 | 2011-12-01 | Evonik Goldschmidt Gmbh | Granularer Bims sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung von granularem Bims |
| US8915033B2 (en) | 2012-06-29 | 2014-12-23 | Intellectual Gorilla B.V. | Gypsum composites used in fire resistant building components |
| US9243444B2 (en) | 2012-06-29 | 2016-01-26 | The Intellectual Gorilla Gmbh | Fire rated door |
| US9375899B2 (en) | 2012-06-29 | 2016-06-28 | The Intellectual Gorilla Gmbh | Gypsum composites used in fire resistant building components |
| AU2014225765B2 (en) | 2013-03-05 | 2017-10-26 | The Intellectual Gorilla Gmbh | Extruded gypsum-based materials |
| JP6207859B2 (ja) * | 2013-03-29 | 2017-10-04 | 三商株式会社 | 表面保護剤及び表面保護工法 |
| CA2909983C (en) | 2013-04-24 | 2019-11-12 | The Intellectual Gorilla Gmbh | Extruded lightweight thermal insulating cement-based materials |
| WO2014176434A1 (en) | 2013-04-24 | 2014-10-30 | Intellectual Gorilla B.V. | Expanded lightweight aggregate made from glass or pumice |
| US10029947B2 (en) | 2013-05-16 | 2018-07-24 | Bnz Materials, Inc. | Refractory castables with hydrophobic aggregates |
| EP3058036A4 (en) * | 2013-10-15 | 2017-05-31 | S&B Industrial Minerals S.A. | Expanded, micronized surface treated aluminosilicate volcanic glass as lamellar functional filler for plastics and special coatings |
| WO2015057978A2 (en) | 2013-10-17 | 2015-04-23 | Intellectual Gorilla B.V. | High temperature lightweight thermal insulating cement and silica based materials |
| DE102013019681A1 (de) | 2013-11-22 | 2015-06-11 | Klb Klimaleichtblock Gmbh | Oberflächenbeschichter bims, verfahren zum oberflächenbeschichten von bims, verwendung einer flüssigglas-zusammensetzung zum oberflächen-beschichten von bims |
| CA2938670C (en) | 2014-02-04 | 2020-06-02 | The Intellectual Gorilla Gmbh | Lightweight thermal insulating cement based materials |
| US11072562B2 (en) | 2014-06-05 | 2021-07-27 | The Intellectual Gorilla Gmbh | Cement-based tile |
| CN106715356A (zh) | 2014-06-05 | 2017-05-24 | 知识产权古里亚有限责任公司 | 挤出的水泥基材料 |
| DE102015102530A1 (de) * | 2015-02-23 | 2016-08-25 | Monier Roofing Gmbh | Dachstein sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung eines solchen Dachsteins |
| CN110204277A (zh) * | 2019-06-04 | 2019-09-06 | 东方雨虹民用建材有限责任公司 | 一种防结块瓷砖胶及其制备方法 |
| CN113604087B (zh) * | 2021-07-27 | 2022-07-05 | 四川纵横交安科技有限公司 | 一种环保吸音蓄能发光材料及其制备方法及应用 |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2046395A1 (de) * | 1970-09-19 | 1972-03-30 | Strabit-Werke Gmbh, 5450 Neuwied | Bindemittel für Öl und organische Lösungsmittel und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
| DE2049361A1 (en) * | 1970-10-08 | 1972-04-13 | Strabit-Werke Gmbh, 5450 Neuwied | Bitument coated pumice stone granulate - insulating material |
| DE2142879C3 (de) * | 1971-08-27 | 1978-06-15 | Strabit-Werke Gmbh, 5450 Neuwied | Putz- und Mauermörtel, sowie Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
| US4231884A (en) * | 1979-01-16 | 1980-11-04 | American Gilsonite Company | Water retardant insulation composition comprising treated low density granular mineral material and finely divided limestone or similar carbonate or silicate mineral particles and method for using same |
| JPS5964565A (ja) | 1982-09-30 | 1984-04-12 | 松下電工株式会社 | 無機質板 |
| JPS6227360A (ja) | 1985-07-24 | 1987-02-05 | 積水化成品工業株式会社 | 低吸水性無機多孔質ビ−ズ |
| NL8903092A (nl) | 1989-12-18 | 1991-07-16 | Aardelite Holding Bv | Werkwijze voor het verminderen van de uitloogbaarheid van korrelvormig materiaal en daarmee verkregen korrelvormig materiaal. |
| JP2003342054A (ja) | 2002-05-23 | 2003-12-03 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | 無機質板とその製造方法 |
| US8142856B2 (en) | 2005-07-15 | 2012-03-27 | Dow Corning Corporation | Hydrophobing minerals and filler materials |
| DE102010021532A1 (de) * | 2010-05-26 | 2011-12-01 | Evonik Goldschmidt Gmbh | Granularer Bims sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung von granularem Bims |
-
2010
- 2010-05-26 DE DE102010021532A patent/DE102010021532A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2011
- 2011-03-04 BR BR112012029925A patent/BR112012029925A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2011-03-04 US US13/699,894 patent/US8859096B2/en active Active
- 2011-03-04 EP EP13171174.9A patent/EP2639207B1/de active Active
- 2011-03-04 PL PL11706816T patent/PL2576477T6/pl unknown
- 2011-03-04 JP JP2013511580A patent/JP2013529171A/ja active Pending
- 2011-03-04 EP EP11706816.3A patent/EP2576477B3/de active Active
- 2011-03-04 WO PCT/EP2011/053287 patent/WO2011147599A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2011-03-04 CA CA2799983A patent/CA2799983C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-03-04 CN CN201180025953.8A patent/CN102971272B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-03-04 PL PL13171174T patent/PL2639207T3/pl unknown
- 2011-03-04 ES ES11706816.3T patent/ES2493092T7/es active Active
- 2011-03-04 DK DK11706816.3T patent/DK2576477T6/en active
- 2011-03-04 ES ES13171174.9T patent/ES2600642T3/es active Active
- 2011-03-04 DK DK13171174.9T patent/DK2639207T3/en active
-
2014
- 2014-09-04 US US14/477,348 patent/US9388075B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DK2576477T3 (da) | 2014-08-18 |
| CN102971272B (zh) | 2015-12-09 |
| ES2493092T7 (es) | 2015-10-22 |
| DE102010021532A1 (de) | 2011-12-01 |
| PL2576477T3 (pl) | 2014-11-28 |
| JP2013529171A (ja) | 2013-07-18 |
| US9388075B2 (en) | 2016-07-12 |
| CA2799983C (en) | 2017-04-18 |
| CN102971272A (zh) | 2013-03-13 |
| EP2576477A1 (de) | 2013-04-10 |
| ES2493092T3 (es) | 2014-09-11 |
| WO2011147599A1 (de) | 2011-12-01 |
| ES2600642T3 (es) | 2017-02-10 |
| PL2639207T3 (pl) | 2017-01-31 |
| EP2576477B3 (de) | 2015-07-01 |
| EP2639207A1 (de) | 2013-09-18 |
| EP2639207B1 (de) | 2016-08-03 |
| US8859096B2 (en) | 2014-10-14 |
| PL2576477T6 (pl) | 2015-12-31 |
| DK2639207T3 (en) | 2016-11-28 |
| CA2799983A1 (en) | 2011-12-01 |
| US20130143044A1 (en) | 2013-06-06 |
| US20140370294A1 (en) | 2014-12-18 |
| BR112012029925A2 (pt) | 2017-02-21 |
| EP2576477B1 (de) | 2014-06-18 |
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