DK2077867T3 - Blodposesystem og fremgangsmåde til inaktivering af patogener i blodpladekoncentrater ved anvendelse af blodposesystemet - Google Patents
Blodposesystem og fremgangsmåde til inaktivering af patogener i blodpladekoncentrater ved anvendelse af blodposesystemet Download PDFInfo
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- DK2077867T3 DK2077867T3 DK07726129.5T DK07726129T DK2077867T3 DK 2077867 T3 DK2077867 T3 DK 2077867T3 DK 07726129 T DK07726129 T DK 07726129T DK 2077867 T3 DK2077867 T3 DK 2077867T3
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Claims (19)
1. Blodposesystem omfattende et biologisk fluid såsom blodpladekoncentrat og yderligere omfattende: - en opbevaringspose (4) lavet af et plastmateriale, - en bestrålingspose (2) lavet af et fleksibelt plastmateriale, som er i det væsentlige gennemsigtigt for UV-stråling og har en volumenkapacitet på mindst 10 gange rumfanget af det biologiske fluid indeholdt i bestrålingsposen, og omfattende et eller flere indløbsrør (1) og/eller udløbsrør (3), og - opbevaringsposen (4) og bestrålingsposen (2) er en og samme pose eller mindst to forskellige, der kan forbindes med hinanden, - hvor bestrålingsposen (2) omfatter en forsegling (16, 17), der tilvejebringer et rum indeholdende det biologiske fluid, der skal behandles, og et separat rum adskilt derfra omfattende den/de indre ende/ender af de et eller flere indløbsrør (1) og/eller udløbsrør (3), hvilken forsegling (16, 17) er placeret ved et hjørne af bestrålingsposen (2) og tilvejebringer et afskæringshjørne, kendetegnet ved, at indersiden af bestrålingsposen (2) omfatter afskårne eller runde hjørner, og at forseglingen har form som et afrundet hjørne.
2. Blodposesystem ifølge krav 1, hvori indløbsrørene (1) og/eller udløbsrørene (3) omfatter mindst en afklemningsdel, prop (18) eller afbrækningsdel (15) som lukke for røret og forløbende ind i bestrålingsposen, fortrinsvis placeret ved rørets, især udløbsrørets (3), indvendige ende, i hvilket tilfælde lukket kan åbnes.
3. Blodposesystem ifølge krav 1 eller 2, hvori forseglingen er symmetrisk med mindst en anden kant, som derved tilvejebringer en symmetrisk bestrålingspose.
4. Blodposesystem ifølge ethvert af de foregående krav, hvori det separate rum kun omfatter et eller flere indløbsrør.
5. Blodposesystem ifølge ethvert af de foregående krav, kendetegnet ved, at det biologiske fluid indeholdt i bestrålingsposen ikke indeholder en fotosensibilisa-tor med et absorptionsmaksimum i området 200 til 270 nm, især 200 til 350 nm, og som fortrinsvis er frit for pafogeninaktiverende stof tilført det biologiske fluid og frit for fotosensibilisator.
6. Blodposesystem ifølge ethvert af de foregående krav, kendetegnet ved, at det biologiske fluid er opslemmet blodpladekoncentrat omfattende plasma, hvori mindst 20 vægt-% af plasmaet indeholdt i blodpladekoncentratet er byttet mod en blodpladeopbevaringsopløsning til dannelse af et opslemmet blodpladekoncen-trat, og at blodpladeopbevaringsopløsningen omfatter vand og opløselige salte.
7. Blodposesystem ifølge krav 6, kendetegnet ved, at blodpladeopbevaringsop-løsningen indeholder mindst et af følgende salte: citrat, fosfat og/eller acetat.
8. Blodposesystem ifølge ethvert af de foregående krav, kendetegnet ved, at det biologiske fluid omfatter 0,2 til 2,5 x 109 blodplader pr. ml biologisk fluid indeholdt i blodposesystem et.
9. Blodposesystem ifølge ethvert af de foregående krav, kendetegnet ved, at - bestrålingsposen (2) er forskellig fra opbevaringsposen (4), hvori opbevaringsposen (4) valgfrit har halvdelen eller mindre af volumenkapaciteten af bestrålingsposen (2), og - blodpladeposesystemet omfatter en rørføring (3) til indbyrdes at forbinde bestrålingsposen (2) og opbevaringsposen (4), og som eventuelt er aftagelig.
10. Blodposesystem ifølge ethvert af de foregående krav, hvori opbevaringsposen (4) er gennemtrængelig for mindst en gas valgt fra gruppen bestående af luft, ilt og kuldioxid.
11. Blodposesystem ifølge ethvert af de foregående krav, hvori bestrålingsposen (2) uafhængigt af hinanden er kendetegnet ved et eller flere indbyrdes uafhængige træk: a) bestrålingsposen (2) består af EVA, b) bestrålingsposen (2) er lavet af materiale, som ikke har noget absorptionsmaksimum i området fra 200 til 350 nm, fortrinsvis 250 til 300 nm, og c) bestrålingsposen (2) har en flad inderside, hvilken inderside har begrænsninger betragtet fra oven, der har mindst 4, fortrinsvis 6 eller 8 hjørner eller danner en cirkel eller oval, når den er fyldt med det biologiske fluid.
12. Blodposesystem ifølge ethvert af de foregående krav, yderligere omfattende et leukocytfilter (8).
13. Fremgangsmåde til inaktivering af patogener og reduktion af leukocytter i blodpladekoncentrater i et blodpladesystem ifølge ethvert af krav 1 til 12, omfattende følgende trin: - fremskaffelse af et blodpladekoncentrat fra menneskebloddonation ved aferese-teknikker eller ved ”buffy-coat pooling”-teknikker, - indføring af blodpladekoncentratet i bestrålingsposen (2), sådan at bestrålingsposen er mindre en 20 volumen-% fyldt, fortrinsvis fra 10 til 1 volumen-% fyldt, - bestråling af bestrålingsposen (2) omfattende blodpladekoncentratet med en bestrålingskilde omfattende UV-C-lys med en bølgelængde på 200 til 270 nm, mens bestrålingsposen holdes i bevægelse, - indføring af det bestrålede blodpladekoncentrat i opbevaringsposen (4) til opbevaring eller forbliven af det bestrålede blodpladekoncentrat i bestrålingsposen (2) for opbevaring i bestrålingsposen.
14. Fremgangsmåde ifølge krav 13, omfattende følgende yderligere trin: - bytning af mindst 20 vægt-%, fortrinsvis mindst 50 vægt-%, af plasmaet indeholdt i blodpladekoncentratet mod en blodpladeopbevaringsopløsning til dannelse af et opslemmet blodpladekoncentrat, hvilken blodpladeopbevaringsopløsning omfatter vand og et eller flere opløselige salte, før blodpladekoncentratet udsættes for UV-bestråling.
15. Fremgangsmåde ifølge krav 13, hvori fremgangsmåden er yderligere kendetegnet ved et eller flere indbyrdes uafhængige træk: a) bestrålingsposen (2) placeres på en stiv plade lavet valgfrit af glas/kvartsmateriale, mens den bestråles og bevæges, b) den fyldte bestrålingspose (2) har en gennemsnitlig tykkelse mindre end 5 mm, fortrinsvis mindre end 2,5 mm når den bestråles, c) bestrålingsposen (2) bevæges for at blande det flydende indhold homogent og/eller fremskaffe en fluidprofil med bølgelignende overfladeområder i bestrålingsposen (2), omfattende en flerhed af bevægende eller stående bølgedale og -kamme, hvori bølgedalene ved deres laveste punkt fortrinsvis har en lagtykkelse mindre en 2,5 mm, og d) hvori lysdosis til bestråling af bestrålingsposen er mellem 0,1 og 2 J/cm2.
16. Fremgangsmåde ifølge krav 13, hvori blodpladekoncentratet/det opslemmede blodpladekoncentrat opbevares a) ved stuetemperatur fortrinsvis i mindst 8 dage, eller b) ved stuetemperatur under let bevægelse, fortrinsvis mindst 8 dage.
17. Fremgangsmåde ifølge krav 13, hvori bestrålingsposen (2) bevæges under bestråling med en regelmæssig bevægelse med en amplitude fra 0,2 til 8 cm i planets x- og y-retninger, hvori x og y fortrinsvis er samme størrelse, og en frekvens af amplituden er fra 10 til 200 Hz.
18. Fremgangsmåde ifølge ethvert af krav 13 til 17, hvori bestrålingsposen (2) bestråles og bevæges, mens den er fladt udstrakt og vandret på en i det væsentlige plan plade uden fastspænding af bestrålingsposens (2) øverste lag, så det øverste lag tillades at bevæge sig frit som reaktion på posens bevægelse.
19. Fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af et blodpladesystem ifølge ethvert af krav 1 til 12, omfattende følgende trin: - tilvejebringelse af et bestrålingspose (2) lavet af et fleksibelt plastmateriale, som er i det væsentlige gennemsigtigt for UV-bestråling, og omfattende mindst et indløbsrør (1) placeret ved et hjørne af posen (2), - indføring af det biologiske fluid i bestrålingsposen (2) via indløbsrøret, så bestrålingsposen (2) er mindre end 20 volumen-% fyldt, - forsegling af posen, så der derved skabes et første forseglet rum, i hvilket indløbsrøret (1) udmunder, og en andet forseglet rum omfattende det biologiske fluid.
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EP06019589A EP1902740A1 (en) | 2006-09-19 | 2006-09-19 | Blood bag system and process for the inactivation of pathogens in platelet concentrates by use of the blood bag system |
PCT/EP2007/005538 WO2008034476A1 (en) | 2006-09-19 | 2007-06-22 | Blood bag system and process for the inactivation of pathogens in platelet concentrates by use of the blood bag system |
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CA (1) | CA2663443C (da) |
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PT (1) | PT2077867E (da) |
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2006
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2007
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- 2007-06-22 US US12/311,033 patent/US20100133203A1/en not_active Abandoned
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EP2077867B1 (en) | 2015-08-12 |
JP2010503501A (ja) | 2010-02-04 |
CA2663443C (en) | 2015-01-20 |
JP2016027899A (ja) | 2016-02-25 |
PT2077867E (pt) | 2015-11-17 |
EP1902740A1 (en) | 2008-03-26 |
CA2663443A1 (en) | 2008-03-27 |
ES2550638T3 (es) | 2015-11-11 |
EP2077867A1 (en) | 2009-07-15 |
US10058646B2 (en) | 2018-08-28 |
PL2077867T3 (pl) | 2016-01-29 |
JP5868570B2 (ja) | 2016-02-24 |
WO2008034476A1 (en) | 2008-03-27 |
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