DK101579A - Filterstav af opskummet celluloseacetat med aaben cellestruktur og fremgangsmaade til fremstilling deraf - Google Patents

Filterstav af opskummet celluloseacetat med aaben cellestruktur og fremgangsmaade til fremstilling deraf

Info

Publication number
DK101579A
DK101579A DK101579A DK101579A DK101579A DK 101579 A DK101579 A DK 101579A DK 101579 A DK101579 A DK 101579A DK 101579 A DK101579 A DK 101579A DK 101579 A DK101579 A DK 101579A
Authority
DK
Denmark
Prior art keywords
manufacture
cellulose acetate
cell structure
open cell
filter stick
Prior art date
Application number
DK101579A
Other languages
Danish (da)
English (en)
Inventor
C J Howell
D W Trott
J L Riley
Original Assignee
Celanese Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Celanese Corp filed Critical Celanese Corp
Publication of DK101579A publication Critical patent/DK101579A/da

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/12Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/02Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
    • A24D3/0229Filter rod forming processes
    • A24D3/0237Filter rod forming processes by extrusion
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/06Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
    • A24D3/08Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters of organic materials as carrier or major constituent
    • A24D3/10Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters of organic materials as carrier or major constituent of cellulose or cellulose derivatives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C44/00Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
    • B29C44/34Auxiliary operations
    • B29C44/36Feeding the material to be shaped
    • B29C44/46Feeding the material to be shaped into an open space or onto moving surfaces, i.e. to make articles of indefinite length
    • B29C44/50Feeding the material to be shaped into an open space or onto moving surfaces, i.e. to make articles of indefinite length using pressure difference, e.g. by extrusion or by spraying
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/50Details of extruders
    • B29C48/505Screws
    • B29C48/55Screws having reverse-feeding elements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/0014Use of organic additives
    • C08J9/0023Use of organic additives containing oxygen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/0066Use of inorganic compounding ingredients
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/0085Use of fibrous compounding ingredients
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/12Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
    • C08J9/14Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
    • C08J9/142Compounds containing oxygen but no halogen atom
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/04Oxygen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/10Esters; Ether-esters
    • C08K5/11Esters; Ether-esters of acyclic polycarboxylic acids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2001/00Use of cellulose, modified cellulose or cellulose derivatives, e.g. viscose, as moulding material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2001/00Use of cellulose, modified cellulose or cellulose derivatives, e.g. viscose, as moulding material
    • B29K2001/08Cellulose derivatives
    • B29K2001/12Cellulose acetate
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2105/00Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
    • B29K2105/04Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped cellular or porous
    • B29K2105/045Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped cellular or porous with open cells
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/14Filters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/7414Smokers'' requisites, e.g. pipe cleaners
    • B29L2031/7416Smokers'' requisites, e.g. pipe cleaners for cigars or cigarettes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2203/00Foams characterized by the expanding agent
    • C08J2203/12Organic compounds only containing carbon, hydrogen and oxygen atoms, e.g. ketone or alcohol
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2207/00Foams characterised by their intended use
    • C08J2207/04Aerosol, e.g. polyurethane foam spray
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2301/00Characterised by the use of cellulose, modified cellulose or cellulose derivatives
    • C08J2301/08Cellulose derivatives
    • C08J2301/10Esters of organic acids
    • C08J2301/12Cellulose acetate
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S264/00Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes
    • Y10S264/05Use of one or more blowing agents together
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S264/00Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes
    • Y10S264/13Cell size and distribution control while molding a foam

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
  • Filtering Materials (AREA)
  • Cell Separators (AREA)
  • Immobilizing And Processing Of Enzymes And Microorganisms (AREA)
DK101579A 1978-03-13 1979-03-12 Filterstav af opskummet celluloseacetat med aaben cellestruktur og fremgangsmaade til fremstilling deraf DK101579A (da)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US05/886,201 US4180536A (en) 1978-03-13 1978-03-13 Process for extruding plasticized open cell foamed cellulose acetate filters

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DK101579A true DK101579A (da) 1979-09-14

Family

ID=25388601

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DK101579A DK101579A (da) 1978-03-13 1979-03-12 Filterstav af opskummet celluloseacetat med aaben cellestruktur og fremgangsmaade til fremstilling deraf

Country Status (38)

Country Link
US (1) US4180536A (ja)
JP (1) JPS54128070A (ja)
AR (1) AR216839A1 (ja)
AT (1) AT372250B (ja)
AU (1) AU523075B2 (ja)
BE (1) BE874772A (ja)
BR (1) BR7901524A (ja)
CA (1) CA1130516A (ja)
DD (1) DD143882A5 (ja)
DE (1) DE2909096A1 (ja)
DK (1) DK101579A (ja)
EG (1) EG14596A (ja)
ES (1) ES478534A1 (ja)
FI (1) FI790848A (ja)
FR (1) FR2419751A1 (ja)
GB (2) GB2091738B (ja)
GR (1) GR66584B (ja)
IE (1) IE48900B1 (ja)
IL (1) IL56826A (ja)
IT (1) IT1111534B (ja)
KE (1) KE3332A (ja)
LU (1) LU81034A1 (ja)
MT (1) MTP842B (ja)
MW (1) MW679A1 (ja)
MX (1) MX150672A (ja)
MY (1) MY8500088A (ja)
NL (1) NL7901704A (ja)
NO (1) NO790820L (ja)
NZ (1) NZ189882A (ja)
OA (1) OA06214A (ja)
PH (1) PH15810A (ja)
PL (1) PL118832B1 (ja)
PT (1) PT69315A (ja)
SE (1) SE7902211L (ja)
SG (1) SG59683G (ja)
YU (1) YU40841B (ja)
ZA (1) ZA791181B (ja)
ZM (1) ZM2079A1 (ja)

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JPS61127741A (ja) * 1984-11-28 1986-06-16 Daicel Chem Ind Ltd 酢酸セルロ−ス多孔質成形体及びその製造方法
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JPH0421275A (ja) * 1990-05-15 1992-01-24 Victor Co Of Japan Ltd 小型ビデオ装置及びカメラホルダ
FR2663860B1 (fr) * 1990-07-02 1994-03-04 Sollac Filtre utilisable pour la separation des composes siliciques contenus dans un bain acide, procede et dispositif pour separarer lesdits composes siliciques.
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US5275859A (en) * 1992-12-21 1994-01-04 Eastman Kodak Company Tobacco smoke filter
DE4322966C2 (de) * 1993-07-09 1995-10-26 Rhodia Ag Rhone Poulenc Aus Celluloseacetat geformte Gebilde und ihre Verwendung als Filtertow und Tabakrauchfilterelement
EP0714419A4 (en) * 1993-08-10 1996-11-13 Planet Polymer Tech Inc BODEGRADABLE COPOSTABLE PLASTIC AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME
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KR100373623B1 (ko) * 2000-07-20 2003-03-04 조현국 미생물 접촉용 오, 폐수, 하수처리 여재의 제조장치
DE10153820A1 (de) * 2001-11-05 2003-05-15 Hauni Maschinenbau Ag Filtersegmente oder Filter für Zigaretten sowie Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung
PL1512336T3 (pl) * 2003-09-03 2007-09-28 Hauni Maschinenbau Ag Sposób i urządzenie do wytwarzania pasma filtra
ATE361004T1 (de) * 2003-09-03 2007-05-15 Hauni Maschinenbau Ag Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung eines filterstrangs
US7585441B2 (en) * 2004-06-25 2009-09-08 Celanese Acetate, Llc Process of making cellulose acetate tow
US9167830B2 (en) 2012-01-27 2015-10-27 Celanese Acetate Llc Substituted cellulose acetates and uses thereof
US9023757B2 (en) 2012-01-27 2015-05-05 Celanese Acetate Llc Substituted cellulose acetates and uses thereof
US9212290B2 (en) 2012-01-27 2015-12-15 Celanese Acetate Llc Substituted cellulose acetates and uses thereof
US9138967B2 (en) 2012-09-24 2015-09-22 Celanese Acetate Llc Wood laminate articles comprising substituted cellulose ester adhesives and methods relating thereto
US9090045B2 (en) 2012-09-24 2015-07-28 Celanese Acetate Llc Engineered wood produced with substituted cellulose ester adhesives and methods relating thereto
GB201310599D0 (en) * 2013-06-13 2013-07-31 Filtrona Filter Prod Dev Co Tabacco smoke filter
JP6416512B2 (ja) * 2014-06-19 2018-10-31 株式会社ダイセル 中空状たばこフィルター部材の製造方法
CN104055221B (zh) * 2014-06-19 2016-06-29 福建中烟工业有限责任公司 甘油施加防错控制方法、装置和系统
CN113015447A (zh) * 2018-11-14 2021-06-22 日本烟草产业株式会社 过滤嘴段、非燃烧加热吸烟物品及非燃烧加热吸烟系统
KR20220131533A (ko) * 2020-01-20 2022-09-28 이스트만 케미칼 컴파니 셀룰로스 아세테이트로 제조된 생분해성 조성물 및 물품
WO2023003791A1 (en) * 2021-07-19 2023-01-26 Eastman Chemical Company Foamable cellulose acetate compositions, foams and foam articles formed therefrom
CN117881727A (zh) * 2021-09-03 2024-04-12 伊士曼化工公司 乙酸纤维素泡沫

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US3843757A (en) * 1967-11-15 1974-10-22 Hercules Inc Process for extruding foamed thermoplastics by utilizing an intermeshing co-rotating twin screw extruder
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US4075265A (en) * 1975-07-18 1978-02-21 Monsanto Research Corporation Process for making instant shaped foams

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IL56826A (en) 1981-12-31
PH15810A (en) 1983-03-25
PL118832B1 (en) 1981-10-31
IL56826A0 (en) 1979-05-31
OA06214A (fr) 1981-06-30
BR7901524A (pt) 1979-10-16
US4180536A (en) 1979-12-25
KE3332A (en) 1983-10-28
GB2091738A (en) 1982-08-04
FI790848A (fi) 1979-09-14
GR66584B (ja) 1981-03-27
SE7902211L (sv) 1979-09-14
PT69315A (en) 1979-04-01
EG14596A (en) 1985-03-31
MY8500088A (en) 1985-12-31
ZA791181B (en) 1980-10-29
JPS54128070A (en) 1979-10-04
NZ189882A (en) 1981-07-13
DE2909096C2 (ja) 1991-01-24
BE874772A (fr) 1979-09-12
NL7901704A (nl) 1979-09-17
IT7920922A0 (it) 1979-03-12
GB2015921B (en) 1983-01-12
AR216839A1 (es) 1980-01-31
LU81034A1 (fr) 1979-06-18
AU523075B2 (en) 1982-07-08
PL214093A1 (ja) 1979-12-03
IE48900B1 (en) 1985-06-12
FR2419751B1 (ja) 1984-10-26
CA1130516A (en) 1982-08-31
IE790722L (en) 1979-09-13
AT372250B (de) 1983-09-12
SG59683G (en) 1985-03-29
GB2015921A (en) 1979-09-19
JPS6365367B2 (ja) 1988-12-15
DD143882A5 (de) 1980-09-17
MX150672A (es) 1984-06-26
FR2419751A1 (fr) 1979-10-12
MTP842B (en) 1981-06-18
ZM2079A1 (en) 1980-03-21
ES478534A1 (es) 1980-07-16
GB2091738B (en) 1983-02-23
NO790820L (no) 1979-09-14
DE2909096A1 (de) 1979-09-20
IT1111534B (it) 1986-01-13
AU4489879A (en) 1979-09-20
MW679A1 (en) 1980-04-09
YU40841B (en) 1986-06-30
ATA171779A (de) 1983-02-15
YU61179A (en) 1983-09-30

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