GB1279803A - Smoke-filtering elements - Google Patents
Smoke-filtering elementsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1279803A GB1279803A GB5152068A GB5152068A GB1279803A GB 1279803 A GB1279803 A GB 1279803A GB 5152068 A GB5152068 A GB 5152068A GB 5152068 A GB5152068 A GB 5152068A GB 1279803 A GB1279803 A GB 1279803A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- fibre
- monomer
- vinyl
- copolymer
- elements
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/02—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/0229—Filter rod forming processes
- A24D3/0237—Filter rod forming processes by extrusion
Abstract
1279803 Tobacco smoke filters MONSANTO CHEMICALS Ltd 24 Sept 1969 [30 Oct 1968] 51520/68 Addition to 1122661 Heading A2C A tobacco smoke filtering element comprises a three-dimensional structure of a multiplicity of interconnecting thermoplastic fibre elements which are aligned substantially in a similar direction and of which some have cross-sections that are branched. The elements of the fibre assembly are interconnected to form an integral structure without use of adhesive by e.g. a process as disclosed in Specification 1114151 (see Division Dl) in which an extruded, foamed thermoplastic resin material is drawn so that it becomes orientated essentially in one direction and then subjected to forces such that the walls of the foam are broken down to produce the three dimensional structure of interconnecting elements. The thermoplastic material is an organic polymer that is a resin (other than a polyvinyaromatic resin) or a regenerated natural fibre material or a fibreforming derivative thereof, and is capable of being formed into an extruded foam. It may be a polymer or a copolymer of an ethylenically unsaturated monomer, other than a vinylaromatic monomer. The monomer may be an ethylenically unsaturated hydrocarbon, a nitrile such as acrylonitrile or methacrylonitrile, vinyl or vinylidine chloride, or a vinyl or acrylate ester such as vinyl acetate or ethyl acrylate methyl methacrylate. A hydrocarbon monomer may be a mono-olefin, a diene, e.g. ethylene, propylene, butylene, a pentene, a hexene, or butadiene. A copolymer may include a constituent such as a vinyl halide to impart a degree of flame retardance. The thermoplastic material may also be a mixture of two or more polymers or copolymers e.g. an ethylene-propylene copolymer and a P.V.C., or it may be a polyamide, polyurethane, polylactam or polyester such as polyethylene terephthalate. Various cellulose derivatives, collagen and fibre-forming regenerated groundnut protein are also specified as suitable.
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB5152068A GB1279803A (en) | 1968-10-30 | 1968-10-30 | Smoke-filtering elements |
NL6915937A NL6915937A (en) | 1968-10-30 | 1969-10-22 | |
DE19691953757 DE1953757A1 (en) | 1968-10-30 | 1969-10-24 | Smoke filter |
FR6936893A FR2030577A6 (en) | 1968-10-30 | 1969-10-28 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB5152068A GB1279803A (en) | 1968-10-30 | 1968-10-30 | Smoke-filtering elements |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1279803A true GB1279803A (en) | 1972-06-28 |
Family
ID=10460346
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB5152068A Expired GB1279803A (en) | 1968-10-30 | 1968-10-30 | Smoke-filtering elements |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE1953757A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2030577A6 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1279803A (en) |
NL (1) | NL6915937A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3939849A (en) * | 1970-11-18 | 1976-02-24 | Monsanto Chemicals Limited | Filter elements |
US4180536A (en) | 1978-03-13 | 1979-12-25 | Celanese Corporation | Process for extruding plasticized open cell foamed cellulose acetate filters |
US4282890A (en) * | 1978-03-13 | 1981-08-11 | Celanese Corporation | Open cell structure foamed cellulose acetate filters |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1514217A (en) * | 1975-07-11 | 1978-06-14 | British American Tobacco Co | Method of making tobacco smoke filter rod from fibrillated fibres |
GB8712617D0 (en) * | 1987-05-28 | 1987-07-01 | British American Tobacco Co | Tobacco smoke filters |
-
1968
- 1968-10-30 GB GB5152068A patent/GB1279803A/en not_active Expired
-
1969
- 1969-10-22 NL NL6915937A patent/NL6915937A/xx unknown
- 1969-10-24 DE DE19691953757 patent/DE1953757A1/en active Pending
- 1969-10-28 FR FR6936893A patent/FR2030577A6/fr not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3939849A (en) * | 1970-11-18 | 1976-02-24 | Monsanto Chemicals Limited | Filter elements |
US4180536A (en) | 1978-03-13 | 1979-12-25 | Celanese Corporation | Process for extruding plasticized open cell foamed cellulose acetate filters |
US4282890A (en) * | 1978-03-13 | 1981-08-11 | Celanese Corporation | Open cell structure foamed cellulose acetate filters |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2030577A6 (en) | 1970-11-13 |
NL6915937A (en) | 1970-05-04 |
DE1953757A1 (en) | 1970-09-17 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PLE | Entries relating assignments, transmissions, licences in the register of patents | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |