DK0738239T3 - Optisk præform med styret og dybt placeret radialt klæbet grænsefladelag - Google Patents

Optisk præform med styret og dybt placeret radialt klæbet grænsefladelag

Info

Publication number
DK0738239T3
DK0738239T3 DK94910794T DK94910794T DK0738239T3 DK 0738239 T3 DK0738239 T3 DK 0738239T3 DK 94910794 T DK94910794 T DK 94910794T DK 94910794 T DK94910794 T DK 94910794T DK 0738239 T3 DK0738239 T3 DK 0738239T3
Authority
DK
Denmark
Prior art keywords
preform
interface layer
tube
deeply placed
guided
Prior art date
Application number
DK94910794T
Other languages
Danish (da)
English (en)
Inventor
Robert M Ward
David N Pulsifer
Original Assignee
Robert M Ward
David N Pulsifer
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Robert M Ward, David N Pulsifer filed Critical Robert M Ward
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DK0738239T3 publication Critical patent/DK0738239T3/da

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/02Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
    • G02B6/036Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating core or cladding comprising multiple layers
    • G02B6/03616Optical fibres characterised both by the number of different refractive index layers around the central core segment, i.e. around the innermost high index core layer, and their relative refractive index difference
    • G02B6/03622Optical fibres characterised both by the number of different refractive index layers around the central core segment, i.e. around the innermost high index core layer, and their relative refractive index difference having 2 layers only
    • G02B6/03633Optical fibres characterised both by the number of different refractive index layers around the central core segment, i.e. around the innermost high index core layer, and their relative refractive index difference having 2 layers only arranged - -
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B37/00Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
    • C03B37/01Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/012Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/01205Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments starting from tubes, rods, fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/01211Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments starting from tubes, rods, fibres or filaments by inserting one or more rods or tubes into a tube
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B37/00Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
    • C03B37/01Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/012Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/01205Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments starting from tubes, rods, fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/01225Means for changing or stabilising the shape, e.g. diameter, of tubes or rods in general, e.g. collapsing
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B37/00Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
    • C03B37/01Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/012Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/01205Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments starting from tubes, rods, fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/01225Means for changing or stabilising the shape, e.g. diameter, of tubes or rods in general, e.g. collapsing
    • C03B37/0126Means for supporting, rotating, translating the rod, tube or preform
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/02Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
    • G02B6/028Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating with core or cladding having graded refractive index
    • G02B6/0281Graded index region forming part of the central core segment, e.g. alpha profile, triangular, trapezoidal core
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/02Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
    • G02B6/028Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating with core or cladding having graded refractive index
    • G02B6/0286Combination of graded index in the central core segment and a graded index layer external to the central core segment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B2203/00Fibre product details, e.g. structure, shape
    • C03B2203/10Internal structure or shape details
    • C03B2203/22Radial profile of refractive index, composition or softening point

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacture, Treatment Of Glass Fibers (AREA)
  • Adornments (AREA)
  • Mechanical Coupling Of Light Guides (AREA)
  • Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
  • Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)
DK94910794T 1993-03-02 1994-03-01 Optisk præform med styret og dybt placeret radialt klæbet grænsefladelag DK0738239T3 (da)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/025,079 US5522003A (en) 1993-03-02 1993-03-02 Glass preform with deep radial gradient layer and method of manufacturing same

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DK0738239T3 true DK0738239T3 (da) 2006-03-06

Family

ID=21823935

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DK94910794T DK0738239T3 (da) 1993-03-02 1994-03-01 Optisk præform med styret og dybt placeret radialt klæbet grænsefladelag

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (2) US5522003A (ja)
EP (1) EP0738239B1 (ja)
JP (1) JP3652366B2 (ja)
KR (1) KR100535956B1 (ja)
AT (1) ATE313520T1 (ja)
AU (1) AU6356294A (ja)
DE (1) DE69434585T2 (ja)
DK (1) DK0738239T3 (ja)
WO (1) WO1994020870A1 (ja)

Families Citing this family (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5720791A (en) * 1994-08-03 1998-02-24 Minolta Co., Ltd. Method of producing an optical lens element
FR2726547B1 (fr) * 1994-11-08 1997-01-03 Alcatel Fibres Optiques Dispositif de soutien d'une preforme, installation de fabrication ou de recharge d'une preforme, pourvue d'un tel dispositif, procedes mis en oeuvre dans une telle installation, preforme realisee selon de tels procedes
WO1997001782A1 (en) * 1995-06-28 1997-01-16 Akzo Nobel N.V. At least penta-layered optical device
WO1997018170A1 (en) * 1995-11-16 1997-05-22 Richard Blankenbecler Refractive elements with radially graded properties and methods of making same
US6027769A (en) * 1998-08-24 2000-02-22 Gajewski; Vincent J. Method for producing cylindrical objects of multilayer dissimilar compositions without interfaces
JP2000241649A (ja) * 1999-02-18 2000-09-08 Kdd Corp 光ビーム径低減装置
US6598429B1 (en) 2000-11-17 2003-07-29 Beamtek, Inc. Method for fabricating gradient-index rods and rod arrays
DE10316487B4 (de) * 2003-04-09 2005-03-31 Heraeus Tenevo Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Vorform für optische Fasern
US7305166B1 (en) 2003-05-15 2007-12-04 Schott Corporation Graded refractive index optical fibers, optical components fabricated to include plural graded index optical fibers and methods of fabricating the same
GB2403816A (en) * 2003-07-11 2005-01-12 Fujitsu Ltd Optical device with radial discontinuities in the refractive index
US20060196444A1 (en) * 2005-03-01 2006-09-07 Dad's Products Company, Inc. Animal treat and method of making same, and containers for holding an improved animal treat
US7724439B2 (en) * 2007-10-24 2010-05-25 Aptina Imaging Corporation Lens, a lens array and imaging device and system having a lens, and method of forming the same
CA2683269A1 (en) * 2008-10-20 2010-04-20 Mohammed Saad Method for manufacturing optical fibers and optical fiber preforms
US9658394B2 (en) * 2014-06-24 2017-05-23 Corning Incorporated Low attenuation fiber with viscosity matched core and inner clad
JP5995923B2 (ja) * 2014-08-06 2016-09-21 古河電気工業株式会社 光ファイバ母材および光ファイバの製造方法

Family Cites Families (142)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB600667A (en) * 1941-12-10 1948-04-15 Macgregor Instr Company Improvements in and relating to glass fabrication
US2596799A (en) * 1947-06-27 1952-05-13 American Optical Corp Aberration corrector member for image forming optical objectives
US2717475A (en) * 1951-10-25 1955-09-13 Bomac Lab Inc Method of effecting a glass to metal seal
US2859562A (en) * 1954-10-15 1958-11-11 Philips Corp Metal glass seals and methods of making same
US2885826A (en) * 1954-12-21 1959-05-12 British Thomson Houston Co Ltd Glass-to-metal seals
DE1252035B (ja) * 1957-08-16 1967-10-12
US3107757A (en) * 1958-11-05 1963-10-22 Gen Electric Co Ltd Glass-to-metal seals
US3074115A (en) * 1959-05-28 1963-01-22 Crown Cork & Seal Co Impact extrusion process for making collapsible tubes and preform for use therein
US3203715A (en) * 1959-12-31 1965-08-31 Rca Corp Glass-to-metal seal
US3141753A (en) * 1961-03-29 1964-07-21 Philco Corp Process of making glass-to-metal seals
US3167418A (en) * 1961-04-05 1965-01-26 American Optical Corp Method for forming a glass-to-metal seal
US3275358A (en) * 1963-03-14 1966-09-27 Gen Electric Glass-to-metal and glass-to-ceramic seals
US3311462A (en) * 1963-04-02 1967-03-28 Trw Semiconductors Inc Method of sealing glass to metal
US3202753A (en) * 1963-08-13 1965-08-24 United Aircraft Corp Glass to ceramic to metal seal
US3370874A (en) * 1966-07-21 1968-02-27 Isotronics Inc Hermetic metal-to-glass seal and application thereof
US3467510A (en) * 1966-08-12 1969-09-16 Westinghouse Electric Corp Sealing technique for producing glass to metal seals
US3374074A (en) * 1967-04-25 1968-03-19 Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp Method for production of mineral fibers
US3614197A (en) * 1967-04-27 1971-10-19 Semiconductor Res Found Solid optical wave guide having a radially varying refractive index
US3615325A (en) * 1967-06-02 1971-10-26 Gen Electric Method of making a sleeve-type metal to glass to metal to metal seal
US3600017A (en) * 1968-02-26 1971-08-17 Isotronics Inc Hermetic metal-to-glass seals
BE759209A (fr) * 1969-11-25 1971-04-30 Western Electric Co Procede de soudage de verre a un metal
US3697823A (en) * 1971-11-03 1972-10-10 Gen Electric Metal-to-glass-to-metal hermetic seal
US3858378A (en) * 1972-03-29 1975-01-07 Corning Glass Works Glass-to-metal seal
US4082420A (en) * 1972-11-25 1978-04-04 Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. An optical transmission fiber containing fluorine
GB1456371A (en) * 1972-11-25 1976-11-24 Sumitomo Electric Industries Optical transmission fibre
US3870399A (en) * 1973-11-28 1975-03-11 Corning Glass Works Pseudo-fiber optic devices
GB1492779A (en) 1973-12-28 1977-11-23 Itt Induction heating apparatus for mass production
US4909816A (en) * 1974-02-22 1990-03-20 American Telephone And Telegraph Company, At&T Bell Laboratories Optical fiber fabrication and resulting product
US4217027A (en) * 1974-02-22 1980-08-12 Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated Optical fiber fabrication and resulting product
US4504299A (en) * 1974-02-22 1985-03-12 At&T Bell Laboratories Optical fiber fabrication method
US3899315A (en) * 1974-04-15 1975-08-12 American Optical Corp Method of making glass clad glass lenses
US4073379A (en) * 1974-06-27 1978-02-14 Patentverwertungs Und Finanzierungsgesellschaft, Serania Ag Bowling pin elevator for a bowling installation
US4079111A (en) * 1974-08-08 1978-03-14 Owens-Illinois, Inc. Method of forming thermoplastic containers
DE2546162B1 (de) * 1975-10-15 1976-09-23 Jenaer Glaswerk Schott & Gen Lichtleitfaser mit Brechungsindexgradient zur Nachrichtenuebertragung
AU504423B2 (en) 1975-11-14 1979-10-11 International Standard Electric Corporation Optical fibre
US3980459A (en) * 1975-12-24 1976-09-14 Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated Method for manufacturing optical fibers having eccentric longitudinal index inhomogeneity
US3982916A (en) * 1975-12-24 1976-09-28 Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated Method for forming optical fiber preform
CA1090134A (en) * 1976-03-22 1980-11-25 Western Electric Company, Incorporated Fabrication of optical fibers with improved cross sectional circularity
US4017959A (en) * 1976-04-01 1977-04-19 Nasa Method of forming shrink-fit compression seal
US4194807A (en) * 1976-04-09 1980-03-25 Georg Gliemeroth Optical fiber wave-guides for signal transmission comprising multiple component glass with an adjusted expansion co-efficient between the core and mantle
US4128697A (en) * 1977-04-22 1978-12-05 Corning Glass Works Hermetic glass-metal compression seal
US4253863A (en) * 1977-06-07 1981-03-03 International Telephone And Telegraph Corporation Apparatus for mass producing fiber optic preforms and optic fibers
US4334903A (en) * 1977-08-29 1982-06-15 Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated Optical fiber fabrication
US4516782A (en) * 1977-11-30 1985-05-14 Metex Corporation Method of producing high temperature composite seal
US4243298A (en) * 1978-10-06 1981-01-06 International Telephone And Telegraph Corporation High-strength optical preforms and fibers with thin, high-compression outer layers
US4417733A (en) * 1978-10-10 1983-11-29 Metex Corporation Method of producing high temperature composite seal
US4227806A (en) * 1978-10-16 1980-10-14 Western Electric Company, Inc. Methods for non-destructively determining parameters of an optical fiber preform
JPS5924092B2 (ja) * 1978-12-29 1984-06-07 三菱マテリアル株式会社 光フアイバ母材の製造法
US4257797A (en) * 1979-01-05 1981-03-24 Western Electric Optical fiber fabrication process
GB2043619B (en) * 1979-03-07 1983-01-26 Standard Telephones Cables Ltd Optical fibre and optical fibre preform manufacture
DE2909390A1 (de) * 1979-03-09 1980-09-18 Siemens Ag Verfahren zur herstellung einer multikanal-lichtleitfaser
US4248614A (en) * 1979-03-19 1981-02-03 Corning Glass Works Method for drawing high-bandwidth optical waveguides
US4277761A (en) * 1979-05-21 1981-07-07 Vti, Inc. Method of coating metal on a glassy body surface and resulting article
US4556613A (en) * 1979-07-03 1985-12-03 Duracell Inc. Resistant glass in glass-metal seal and cell terminal structure for lithium electrochemical cells
US4346294A (en) * 1979-07-05 1982-08-24 Burr-Brown Research Corp. Low profile optical coupling to planar-mounted optoelectronic device
DE2929166A1 (de) * 1979-07-19 1981-01-29 Philips Patentverwaltung Verfahren zur herstellung von lichtleitfasern
US4277716A (en) * 1979-10-09 1981-07-07 Banks Jr Neill K Glass-to-metal seal construction
US4273282A (en) * 1979-12-20 1981-06-16 Litton Systems, Inc. Glass-or ceramic-to-metal seals
US4278459A (en) * 1980-03-03 1981-07-14 Western Electric Company, Inc. Method and apparatus for exhausting optical fiber preform tubes
US4331462A (en) * 1980-04-25 1982-05-25 Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated Optical fiber fabrication by a plasma generator
US4389089A (en) * 1980-07-14 1983-06-21 Warner Lambert Technologies, Inc. Flexible fiber optical conduit and method of making
EP0044712B1 (en) * 1980-07-17 1989-08-23 BRITISH TELECOMMUNICATIONS public limited company Improvements in and relating to glass fibres for optical communication
US4377404A (en) * 1980-07-19 1983-03-22 Matsuo Electric Company Limited Hermetic glass-to-metal seal and method for making same
DE3031147A1 (de) * 1980-08-18 1982-03-18 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München Verfahren zum herstellen von glas mit einem vorbestimmten brechzahlprofil und alkalifreies glas aus einem oxis eines grundstoffes, das mit einem oder mehreren weiteren stoffen dotiert ist
JPS5742008A (en) * 1980-08-28 1982-03-09 Dainichi Nippon Cables Ltd Production of optical fiber strand aggregate
US4383736A (en) * 1980-11-24 1983-05-17 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Pressure formed fiber optic connector
US4509880A (en) * 1981-03-30 1985-04-09 Honeywell Inc. Very high hermeticity glass to metal seal
IT1145157B (it) * 1981-06-22 1986-11-05 Cselt Centro Studi Lab Telecom Procedimento e dispositivo per la deidrogenazione in linea di preforme per fibre ottiche
US4447124A (en) * 1981-10-27 1984-05-08 Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated Multimode optical fiber with radially varying attenuation center density
DE3217965A1 (de) * 1982-05-13 1983-11-17 Standard Elektrik Lorenz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart Verfahren zur herstellung von glasfaser-lichtwellenleitern
US4587144A (en) * 1982-05-13 1986-05-06 Hillel Kellerman Low loss, compression, hermetic glass-to-metal-seal and method
US4477273A (en) * 1982-06-15 1984-10-16 At&T Technologies, Inc. Method of and apparatus for straightening and configuring a preform tube from which lightguide fiber is drawn
EP0104882B1 (en) * 1982-09-29 1986-08-27 THE GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY, p.l.c. Optical fibre coupling assemblies
IT1157146B (it) 1982-12-16 1987-02-11 Cselt Centro Studi Lab Telecom Metodo per la compensazione del profilo di indice di rifrazione di fibre ottiche
JPS59116702A (ja) * 1982-12-24 1984-07-05 Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd 光伝送性繊維
US4521351A (en) * 1983-01-27 1985-06-04 Nippon Sheet Glass Co., Ltd. Process for producing light-transmitting element of synthetic resin
US4842626A (en) * 1983-02-14 1989-06-27 American Telephone And Telegraph Company, At&T Bell Laboatories Process for making optical fibers
GB8305366D0 (en) * 1983-02-25 1983-03-30 Secr Defence Cathode ray tube
GB2138416B (en) 1983-04-15 1987-01-21 Standard Telephones Cables Ltd Optical fibre preform manufacture
US4504297A (en) * 1983-07-06 1985-03-12 At&T Bell Laboratories Optical fiber preform manufacturing method
GB2148875B (en) 1983-10-24 1987-01-28 Standard Telephones Cables Ltd Optical fibre preform manufacture
US4486214A (en) * 1983-12-08 1984-12-04 At&T Technologies, Inc. Methods of and apparatus for collapsing a preform tube into a preform from which lightguide fiber is drawn
DE3447082A1 (de) * 1984-05-26 1985-12-19 AEG-Telefunken Kabelwerke AG, Rheydt, 4050 Mönchengladbach Verfahren zum herstellen einer vorform zum ziehen von lichtleitfasern
NL8402225A (nl) * 1984-07-13 1986-02-03 Philips Nv Werkwijze voor de vervaardiging van massieve glazen voorvormen uit holle voorvormen.
US4726507A (en) * 1984-08-29 1988-02-23 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force Cryogenic glass-to-metal seal
US4649085A (en) * 1984-08-29 1987-03-10 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force Cryogenic glass-to-metal seal
US4601740A (en) * 1984-12-18 1986-07-22 At&T Technologies, Inc. Methods of and apparatus for at least partially closing an end portion of an optical preform tube
US4594763A (en) * 1984-12-21 1986-06-17 At&T Technologies, Inc. Method and apparatus for inserting a glass rod into a glass tube
CA1271316A (en) * 1984-12-21 1990-07-10 Koichi Abe Optical waveguide manufacture
DE3500672A1 (de) * 1985-01-11 1986-07-17 Philips Patentverwaltung Lichtleitfaser mit fluordotierung und verfahren zu deren herstellung
US4749396A (en) * 1985-01-25 1988-06-07 Polaroid Corporation Method of forming an optical fiber preform
CA1260684A (en) * 1985-03-19 1989-09-26 Koichi Abe Optical waveguide manufacture
CA1263807A (en) * 1985-03-19 1989-12-12 Richard James Pilon Optical waveguide manufacture
US4595557A (en) * 1985-04-11 1986-06-17 Emerson Electric Co. Method of increasing hermeticity of metal components of glass/metal and ceramic/metal seals
US4678358A (en) * 1985-07-15 1987-07-07 National Semiconductor Corporation Glass compression seals using low temperature glass
US4612029A (en) * 1985-07-18 1986-09-16 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Method and apparatus for performing in-situ vacuum-assisted metal to glass sealing
US4773924A (en) * 1985-08-15 1988-09-27 Corning Glass Works Fiber optic coupler and method
US4704151A (en) * 1985-08-15 1987-11-03 Corning Glass Works Method for drawing fiber optic coupler
US4799949A (en) 1985-08-15 1989-01-24 Corning Glass Works Method of making low loss fiber optic coupler
US4617044A (en) * 1985-08-26 1986-10-14 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Method for forming glass-to-metal seals
IT1182639B (it) * 1985-10-29 1987-10-05 Cselt Centro Studi Lab Telecom Procedimento per la fabbricazione di fibre ottiche con nucleo a sezione non circolare
US4925473A (en) 1985-11-15 1990-05-15 Incom, Inc. Process and furnace for heat application
US4905074A (en) * 1985-11-29 1990-02-27 Olin Corporation Interdiffusion resistant Fe-Ni alloys having improved glass sealing property
US4816216A (en) * 1985-11-29 1989-03-28 Olin Corporation Interdiffusion resistant Fe--Ni alloys having improved glass sealing
US4820322A (en) * 1986-04-28 1989-04-11 American Telephone And Telegraph Company At&T Bell Laboratories Method of and apparatus for overcladding a glass rod
KR900003449B1 (ko) * 1986-06-11 1990-05-19 스미도모덴기고오교오 가부시기가이샤 분산 시프트싱글모우드 광파이버 및 그 제조방법
GB2193956B (en) 1986-08-14 1990-02-21 Stc Plc Optical fibre preform manufacture
US4676817A (en) * 1986-08-25 1987-06-30 Harshaw/Filtrol Partnership Method and apparatus for forming a hermetic seal between glass and metal
US5268339A (en) 1986-09-17 1993-12-07 Lanxide Technology Company, Lp Method for in situ tailoring the component of ceramic articles
US4716082A (en) * 1986-10-28 1987-12-29 Isotronics, Inc. Duplex glass preforms for hermetic glass-to-metal sealing
JPS63147837A (ja) * 1986-12-11 1988-06-20 Seiko Epson Corp 光伝送用ガラス体の製造方法
US4788382A (en) * 1987-05-18 1988-11-29 Isotronics, Inc. Duplex glass preforms for hermetic glass-to-metal compression sealing
US4722825A (en) * 1987-07-01 1988-02-02 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Method of fabricating a metal/ceramic composite structure
US4932990A (en) 1987-07-30 1990-06-12 At&T Bell Laboratories Methods of making optical fiber and products produced thereby
US4931076A (en) 1987-08-07 1990-06-05 Corning Incorporated Method of making fiber optic coupler
US4908053A (en) * 1987-08-19 1990-03-13 Non Oxide Glass Research And Development Co., Ltd. Process for producing chalcogenide glass fiber
JPH085685B2 (ja) * 1987-09-16 1996-01-24 住友電気工業株式会社 分散シフト光ファイバ用母材の製造方法
DE3732075A1 (de) 1987-09-23 1989-04-06 Siemens Ag Hermetisch dichtes glas-metallgehaeuse fuer halbleiterbauelemente und verfahren zu dessen herstellung
FR2621035B1 (fr) * 1987-09-29 1992-06-26 Comp Generale Electricite Procede de fabrication de fibre optique avec preforme obtenue par retreint
AU601294B2 (en) 1987-10-05 1990-09-06 Boc Group, Inc., The Glass to metal sealing process
JP2737191B2 (ja) 1987-12-28 1998-04-08 東ソー株式会社 均質な石英ガラス塊の製造方法
US4902324A (en) * 1988-07-25 1990-02-20 Corning Incorporated Method of reproducibly making fiber optic coupler
US4902323A (en) * 1988-10-24 1990-02-20 Corning Incorporated Method of making fiber optic coupler
US5009692A (en) 1988-07-25 1991-04-23 Corning Incorporated Method of making fiber optic coupler
CA1324260C (en) 1988-08-30 1993-11-16 William Donald O'brien, Jr. Methods of and apparatus for heating glassy tubes
US4915467A (en) * 1988-09-12 1990-04-10 Corning Incorporated Method of making fiber coupler having integral precision connection wells
US4971614A (en) 1988-09-29 1990-11-20 At&T Bell Laboratories Method and apparatus for making optical fiber preform rods
US4915719A (en) * 1988-09-30 1990-04-10 Honeywell Inc. Method of producing a hermetic glass to metal seal without metal oxidation
EP0372450B1 (fr) 1988-12-09 1994-01-12 Alcatel N.V. Procédé d'élaboration d'une préforme pour fibre optique à maintien de polarisation
US4928368A (en) 1989-03-07 1990-05-29 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Method of diffusion bonding copper and titanium alloys to produce a projectile
US5048923A (en) 1989-04-07 1991-09-17 Fujikura, Ltd. Image fiber, image fiber preform, and manufacturing processes thereof
US5031300A (en) 1989-06-15 1991-07-16 Corning Incorporated Method of making optical devices
US4979972A (en) 1989-07-17 1990-12-25 Corning Incorporated Method of making fiber optic couplers
US4960550A (en) 1989-07-20 1990-10-02 Ford Aerospace Corporation Encapsulation method for hot isostatic pressing
DE3941864A1 (de) * 1989-12-19 1991-06-20 Rheydt Kabelwerk Ag Verfahren zum entfernen von verunreinigungen aus einer ausgangsvorform
US5017206A (en) 1990-01-04 1991-05-21 Corning Incorporated Method of providing a 1xN fiber optic coupler
US4983195A (en) 1990-01-04 1991-01-08 Corning Incorporated Method of making fiber optic coupler with longitudinal protrusions
US5045508A (en) 1990-04-30 1991-09-03 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Ammonia-treated phosphate glasses useful for sealing to metals metals
US5067789A (en) 1991-02-14 1991-11-26 Corning Incorporated Fiber optic coupling filter and amplifier
WO1993019884A1 (en) 1992-03-30 1993-10-14 Milco Manufacturing Co. Method and apparatus for electrical resistance spot welding
US5235660A (en) 1992-07-10 1993-08-10 Peachtree Fiberoptics, Inc. Graded polymer optical fibers and process for the manufacture thereof
US5235323A (en) 1992-12-04 1993-08-10 Chien Lin H Fire alarm with electric and non-electric annunciators

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR100535956B1 (ko) 2006-04-17
DE69434585T2 (de) 2006-07-13
EP0738239B1 (en) 2005-12-21
AU6356294A (en) 1994-09-26
EP0738239A4 (en) 1996-04-17
DE69434585D1 (de) 2006-01-26
ATE313520T1 (de) 2006-01-15
JP3652366B2 (ja) 2005-05-25
US5673353A (en) 1997-09-30
US5522003A (en) 1996-05-28
JPH08507492A (ja) 1996-08-13
WO1994020870A1 (en) 1994-09-15
EP0738239A1 (en) 1996-10-23

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DK0738239T3 (da) Optisk præform med styret og dybt placeret radialt klæbet grænsefladelag
IT1184889B (it) Procedimento per indurre una risposta immunitaria mediante immunizzazione con cellule incapsulate producenti antigeni
JPS52121341A (en) Production of optical fiber base materials and production apparatus fo r the same
EP0310862A3 (en) Process, test device, and test kit for a rapid assay having a visible readout
NZ204215A (en) Solar ray concentrator:lenses with fibre optic cable
MX171205B (es) Almohadilla para limpieza manual y metodo para su fabricacion
DE68904192D1 (de) Gebogene dreifachscheiben-verglasung.
GB1533206A (en) Photothermal converter
TW355737B (en) Fiber optic sensor coil including buffer regions
ITTO930169A0 (it) Vetro oftalmico e ottico ad alto potere diottrico.
MXPA02002411A (es) Construccion de puerta y metodo.
KR850006877A (ko) HBs항원의 정제방법
DK0568821T3 (da) Calluscelleinduktion og fremstilling af taxaner
WO1998008640A3 (en) Structure comprising honeycomb core and outer skin and method for its fabrication
DE68916738D1 (de) Röhrenförmiger Reflektor für ein Rad mit Speichen.
KR900700403A (ko) 중공 유리 필라멘트 제조방법 및 장치
DE69521788D1 (de) Herstellungsverfahren von einem silizium auf isolator (soi) material mit einem hohen gleichmässigkeitsgrad der dicke
ATE219410T1 (de) Schleifscheibe
FR2386784A1 (fr) Capteur d'energie solaire
DK193985A (da) Polyester-formstoffer med glasfiberforstaerkning, isaer til fremstilling af flasker og beholdere
FR2713818B1 (fr) Matériau composite absorbant les neutrons et son procédé de fabrication.
DE69502054D1 (de) Verbesserung an Mitteln für Befestigung und Halterung von in die Verglasung integrierte Struktur
TW362035B (en) Tamis for high temperature exhaust dust collection and its manufacturing method
GR1000687B (el) Θερμομονωση διαπερατη απο το φως.
JPS6337746Y2 (ja)