DK0731520T3 - Materiale til anvendelse ved fremstilling af katalytiske elektroder - Google Patents
Materiale til anvendelse ved fremstilling af katalytiske elektroderInfo
- Publication number
- DK0731520T3 DK0731520T3 DK96301550T DK96301550T DK0731520T3 DK 0731520 T3 DK0731520 T3 DK 0731520T3 DK 96301550 T DK96301550 T DK 96301550T DK 96301550 T DK96301550 T DK 96301550T DK 0731520 T3 DK0731520 T3 DK 0731520T3
- Authority
- DK
- Denmark
- Prior art keywords
- manufacture
- catalytic electrodes
- electrodes
- improved
- catalytic
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1004—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by membrane-electrode assemblies [MEA]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
- C25B9/17—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof
- C25B9/19—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof with diaphragms
- C25B9/23—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof with diaphragms comprising ion-exchange membranes in or on which electrode material is embedded
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/88—Processes of manufacture
- H01M4/8825—Methods for deposition of the catalytic active composition
- H01M4/8828—Coating with slurry or ink
- H01M4/8835—Screen printing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/88—Processes of manufacture
- H01M4/8825—Methods for deposition of the catalytic active composition
- H01M4/8828—Coating with slurry or ink
- H01M4/8839—Painting
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/88—Processes of manufacture
- H01M4/8825—Methods for deposition of the catalytic active composition
- H01M4/8857—Casting, e.g. tape casting, vacuum slip casting
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/88—Processes of manufacture
- H01M4/8825—Methods for deposition of the catalytic active composition
- H01M4/8864—Extrusion
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/88—Processes of manufacture
- H01M4/8878—Treatment steps after deposition of the catalytic active composition or after shaping of the electrode being free-standing body
- H01M4/8882—Heat treatment, e.g. drying, baking
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
- H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
- H01M2300/0065—Solid electrolytes
- H01M2300/0082—Organic polymers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/88—Processes of manufacture
- H01M4/8825—Methods for deposition of the catalytic active composition
- H01M4/886—Powder spraying, e.g. wet or dry powder spraying, plasma spraying
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GBGB9504713.0A GB9504713D0 (en) | 1995-03-09 | 1995-03-09 | Improved electrocatalytic material |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DK0731520T3 true DK0731520T3 (da) | 2001-07-30 |
Family
ID=10770881
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DK96301550T DK0731520T3 (da) | 1995-03-09 | 1996-03-06 | Materiale til anvendelse ved fremstilling af katalytiske elektroder |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5716437A (da) |
EP (1) | EP0731520B1 (da) |
JP (1) | JP3920374B2 (da) |
AT (1) | ATE201794T1 (da) |
CA (1) | CA2171386C (da) |
DE (1) | DE69613030T2 (da) |
DK (1) | DK0731520T3 (da) |
ES (1) | ES2157401T3 (da) |
GB (1) | GB9504713D0 (da) |
Families Citing this family (85)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19544323A1 (de) * | 1995-11-28 | 1997-06-05 | Magnet Motor Gmbh | Gasdiffusionselektrode für Polymerelektrolytmembran-Brennstoffzellen |
KR100201572B1 (ko) * | 1997-04-18 | 1999-06-15 | 최수현 | 코팅 및 롤링의 혼합법에 의한 연료전지의 전극 제조방법 |
GB9708365D0 (en) * | 1997-04-25 | 1997-06-18 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Proton conducting membranes |
US5910378A (en) | 1997-10-10 | 1999-06-08 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Membrane electrode assemblies |
US5958197A (en) * | 1998-01-26 | 1999-09-28 | De Nora S.P.A. | Catalysts for gas diffusion electrodes |
US7098163B2 (en) * | 1998-08-27 | 2006-08-29 | Cabot Corporation | Method of producing membrane electrode assemblies for use in proton exchange membrane and direct methanol fuel cells |
US20040209965A1 (en) * | 1998-10-16 | 2004-10-21 | Gascoyne John Malcolm | Process for preparing a solid polymer electrolyte membrane |
GB9826940D0 (en) | 1998-12-09 | 1999-02-03 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Electrode |
AU5865500A (en) * | 1999-02-26 | 2000-09-28 | Symyx Technologies, Inc. | Platinum-ruthenium-palladium alloys for use as a fuel cell catalyst |
DE19910773A1 (de) * | 1999-03-11 | 2000-09-28 | Degussa | Verfahren zum Aufbringen von Elektrodenschichten auf eine bandförmige Polymerelektrolytmembran für Brennstoffzellen |
GB9905950D0 (en) | 1999-03-16 | 1999-05-05 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Substrates |
GB9914499D0 (en) | 1999-06-22 | 1999-08-25 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Non-woven fibre webs |
US6630081B1 (en) * | 1999-06-30 | 2003-10-07 | Nagakazu Furuya | Process for producing gas diffusion electrode material |
US6399233B1 (en) * | 1999-07-29 | 2002-06-04 | Technology Management, Inc. | Technique for rapid cured electrochemical apparatus component fabrication |
US6361892B1 (en) * | 1999-12-06 | 2002-03-26 | Technology Management, Inc. | Electrochemical apparatus with reactant micro-channels |
US6589682B1 (en) * | 2000-01-27 | 2003-07-08 | Karen Fleckner | Fuel cells incorporating nanotubes in fuel feed |
NL1014696C2 (nl) * | 2000-03-20 | 2001-09-28 | Stichting Energie | Vervaardiging van lage-temperatuur brandstofcel elektroden. |
WO2001071835A2 (en) * | 2000-03-22 | 2001-09-27 | Victrex Manufacturing Limited | Membrane/electrode composite |
AU2001250491A1 (en) | 2000-04-17 | 2001-10-30 | Johnson Matthey Pulic Limited Company | Gas diffusion substrate |
WO2001099216A1 (fr) * | 2000-06-22 | 2001-12-27 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Pile a combustible a electrolyte polymere, procede de fabrication d'electrode et dispositif de fabrication |
GB0016750D0 (en) * | 2000-07-08 | 2000-08-30 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Improved material for electrode manufacture |
GB0016752D0 (en) | 2000-07-08 | 2000-08-30 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Electrochemical structure |
JP2004506181A (ja) | 2000-07-27 | 2004-02-26 | シティ テクノロジー リミテッド | ガスセンサ |
DE10037072A1 (de) | 2000-07-29 | 2002-02-14 | Omg Ag & Co Kg | Membran-Elektrodeneinheit für Polymerelektrolyt-Brennstoffzellen und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
DE10037074A1 (de) | 2000-07-29 | 2002-02-14 | Omg Ag & Co Kg | Tinte zur Herstellung von Membran-Elektroden-Einheiten für PEM-Brennstoffzellen |
JP4624528B2 (ja) * | 2000-08-01 | 2011-02-02 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池構成要素の性能評価装置および性能評価方法 |
DE10050467A1 (de) | 2000-10-12 | 2002-05-16 | Omg Ag & Co Kg | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Membran-Elektrodeneinheit für Brennstoffzellen |
US6605379B1 (en) * | 2000-11-03 | 2003-08-12 | Grafttech Inc. | Hydrophobic fuel cell electrode |
GB0027119D0 (en) | 2000-11-07 | 2000-12-20 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Gas diffusion substrate |
US6696382B1 (en) | 2000-11-14 | 2004-02-24 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Catalyst inks and method of application for direct methanol fuel cells |
KR100423843B1 (ko) * | 2001-09-25 | 2004-03-22 | 한국과학기술연구원 | 연료전지용 전극의 제조방법 및 이를 이용하여 제조되는전극 |
DE10159476A1 (de) * | 2001-12-04 | 2003-07-17 | Omg Ag & Co Kg | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Membran-Elektrodeneinheiten für Brennstoffzellen |
KR100984436B1 (ko) * | 2002-02-26 | 2010-09-29 | 이 아이 듀폰 디 네모아 앤드 캄파니 | 촉매 피복된 막의 제조 방법 |
DE60230979D1 (de) * | 2002-07-31 | 2009-03-12 | Umicore Ag & Co Kg | Wässrige Katalysatortinten und ihre Verwendung für die Herstellung von mit Katalysator beschichteten Substraten |
EP1387422B1 (en) | 2002-07-31 | 2016-04-06 | Umicore AG & Co. KG | Process for the manufacture of catalyst-coated substrates |
US20040072044A1 (en) * | 2002-10-11 | 2004-04-15 | John Rusek | Direct hydrogen peroxide fuel cell utilizing proton-donating fuel |
US7344799B2 (en) * | 2002-10-11 | 2008-03-18 | Swift Enterprises, Ltd. | Direct hydrogen peroxide fuel cell |
JP2004241362A (ja) * | 2002-12-09 | 2004-08-26 | Toyota Motor Corp | 膜電極接合体およびその製造方法 |
US20040107869A1 (en) * | 2002-12-10 | 2004-06-10 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Catalyst ink |
US7107864B2 (en) | 2003-01-15 | 2006-09-19 | General Motors Corporation | Quality control methods for gas diffusion media |
US6928893B2 (en) | 2003-01-15 | 2005-08-16 | General Motors Corporation | Method of making a gas diffusion media and quality controls for same |
JP2004281152A (ja) * | 2003-03-14 | 2004-10-07 | Toyota Motor Corp | 電極製造装置および方法 |
JP2004319139A (ja) * | 2003-04-11 | 2004-11-11 | Toyota Motor Corp | 膜電極接合体とその製造方法 |
DE10320320B4 (de) * | 2003-05-06 | 2007-08-16 | Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH | Katalysatorschicht, geeignete Katalysatorpaste, sowie Herstellungsverfahren derselben |
GB0411733D0 (en) | 2004-05-26 | 2004-06-30 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Anode structure |
GB0419062D0 (en) | 2004-08-27 | 2004-09-29 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Platinum alloy catalyst |
GB0421254D0 (en) | 2004-09-24 | 2004-10-27 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Membrane electrode assembly |
JP2008534719A (ja) | 2005-03-30 | 2008-08-28 | ユミコア・アクチエンゲゼルシャフト・ウント・コムパニー・コマンディットゲゼルシャフト | 触媒層を製造するためのインク |
GB0510119D0 (en) | 2005-05-18 | 2005-06-22 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Polymer dispersion and electrocatalyst ink |
US8115373B2 (en) | 2005-07-06 | 2012-02-14 | Rochester Institute Of Technology | Self-regenerating particulate trap systems for emissions and methods thereof |
EP1906473B1 (en) * | 2005-07-15 | 2014-02-12 | JSR Corporation | Electrode paste for use in solid polymer fuel cell |
GB0518635D0 (en) * | 2005-09-13 | 2005-10-19 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Catalyst |
DE102005054149A1 (de) * | 2005-11-14 | 2007-05-16 | Basf Ag | Aminhaltige Katalysatortinte für Brennstoffzellen |
CN100517820C (zh) * | 2005-12-16 | 2009-07-22 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | 一种质子交换膜燃料电池有序化膜电极及其制备和应用 |
GB0601943D0 (en) | 2006-02-01 | 2006-03-15 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Microporous layer |
JP5298405B2 (ja) * | 2006-04-14 | 2013-09-25 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池用膜電極接合体の製造方法 |
GB0614909D0 (en) | 2006-07-27 | 2006-09-06 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Catalyst |
GB0617806D0 (en) | 2006-09-11 | 2006-10-18 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Fuel cell assembly |
GB0714460D0 (en) | 2007-07-25 | 2007-09-05 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Catalyst |
KR101021115B1 (ko) * | 2008-05-06 | 2011-03-14 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 엠이에이의 촉매전극층 제조방법 |
US9093685B2 (en) * | 2009-01-20 | 2015-07-28 | Los Alamos National Security, Llc | Methods of making membrane electrode assemblies |
GB2468360A (en) * | 2009-03-06 | 2010-09-08 | Life Safety Distribution Ag | Ionic liquid electrolyte |
WO2011003884A1 (de) | 2009-07-07 | 2011-01-13 | Basf Se | Polymerpartikel enthaltende tinte, elektrode und mea |
US9325017B2 (en) * | 2009-07-28 | 2016-04-26 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Method for controlling ionomer and platinum distribution in a fuel cell electrode |
WO2011013004A1 (en) * | 2009-07-31 | 2011-02-03 | Revolt Technology Ltd. | Metal-air battery with improved environmental stability |
GB0914562D0 (en) | 2009-08-20 | 2009-09-30 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Catalyst layer |
GB0921996D0 (en) | 2009-12-17 | 2010-02-03 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Catayst layer assembley |
EP2553751A4 (en) | 2010-04-01 | 2014-07-16 | Trenergi Corp | HIGH TEMPERATURE MEMBRANE ELECTRODE ASSEMBLY WITH HIGH POWER DENSITY AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME |
GB201021352D0 (en) | 2010-12-16 | 2011-01-26 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Catalyst layer |
GB2490300A (en) | 2011-02-08 | 2012-10-31 | Johnson Matthey Fuel Cells Ltd | Catalyst for fuel cells |
JP5494585B2 (ja) * | 2011-07-27 | 2014-05-14 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池電極用触媒インク、膜電極接合体、燃料電池 |
GB201116713D0 (en) | 2011-09-28 | 2011-11-09 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Catalyst |
JP6149695B2 (ja) * | 2013-11-06 | 2017-06-21 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池用膜−電極アッセンブリの製造方法 |
WO2015145129A1 (en) | 2014-03-24 | 2015-10-01 | Johnson Matthey Fuel Cells Limited | Membrane-seal assembly |
GB201405210D0 (en) | 2014-03-24 | 2014-05-07 | Johnson Matthey Fuel Cells Ltd | Process |
GB201405209D0 (en) | 2014-03-24 | 2014-05-07 | Johnson Matthey Fuel Cells Ltd | Process |
JP5812141B2 (ja) * | 2014-03-28 | 2015-11-11 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | 液中放電装置 |
US10119932B2 (en) | 2014-05-28 | 2018-11-06 | Honeywell International Inc. | Electrochemical gas sensor |
GB201413794D0 (en) | 2014-08-04 | 2014-09-17 | Johnson Matthey Fuel Cells Ltd And Universit� De Montpellier Ii And Ct Nat De La Rech Scient | Membrane |
GB201415846D0 (en) | 2014-09-08 | 2014-10-22 | Johnson Matthey Fuel Cells Ltd | Catalyst |
JP6196201B2 (ja) * | 2014-09-25 | 2017-09-13 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 触媒インクの製造方法 |
GB201420934D0 (en) | 2014-11-25 | 2015-01-07 | Johnson Matthey Fuel Cells Ltd | Membrane-seal assembly |
GB201515870D0 (en) | 2015-09-08 | 2015-10-21 | Johnson Matthey Fuel Cells Ltd | Process |
GB201900646D0 (en) | 2019-01-17 | 2019-03-06 | Johnson Matthey Fuel Cells Ltd | Membrane |
GB201914335D0 (en) | 2019-10-04 | 2019-11-20 | Johnson Matthey Fuel Cells Ltd | Membrane electrode assembly |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL160013C (nl) * | 1968-11-26 | 1979-09-17 | Du Pont | Werkwijze ter bereiding van oplossingen van een sulfonyl- groepen bevattend fluorkoolstofpolymeer. |
JPS5827352B2 (ja) * | 1979-08-31 | 1983-06-08 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 電極層付着イオン交換膜の製造法 |
BR8202395A (pt) * | 1981-05-01 | 1983-04-12 | Du Pont | Conjunto composto membrana/eletrodo celula eletroquimica e processo para eletrolise |
JPS58147575A (ja) * | 1982-02-26 | 1983-09-02 | Tokuyama Soda Co Ltd | 多孔性電極−イオン交換膜接合体の製造方法 |
EP0305565B1 (en) * | 1987-08-19 | 1993-02-24 | The Dow Chemical Company | Current collector bonded to a solid polymer membrane |
FR2621043B1 (fr) * | 1987-09-25 | 1992-01-17 | Atochem | Polymeres fluores echangeurs d'ions contenant des agregats metalliques dans la masse ou en surface et procede pour les obtenir |
US5211984A (en) * | 1991-02-19 | 1993-05-18 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Membrane catalyst layer for fuel cells |
JPH05144444A (ja) * | 1991-11-25 | 1993-06-11 | Toshiba Corp | 燃料電池およびそれに用いる電極の製造方法 |
US5272017A (en) * | 1992-04-03 | 1993-12-21 | General Motors Corporation | Membrane-electrode assemblies for electrochemical cells |
GB9213124D0 (en) * | 1992-06-20 | 1992-08-05 | Johnson Matthey Plc | High performance electrode |
US5415888A (en) * | 1993-04-26 | 1995-05-16 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Method of imprinting catalytically active particles on membrane |
US5330860A (en) * | 1993-04-26 | 1994-07-19 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Membrane and electrode structure |
US5523177A (en) * | 1994-10-12 | 1996-06-04 | Giner, Inc. | Membrane-electrode assembly for a direct methanol fuel cell |
-
1995
- 1995-03-09 GB GBGB9504713.0A patent/GB9504713D0/en active Pending
-
1996
- 1996-03-06 DE DE69613030T patent/DE69613030T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-03-06 ES ES96301550T patent/ES2157401T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-03-06 EP EP96301550A patent/EP0731520B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-03-06 DK DK96301550T patent/DK0731520T3/da active
- 1996-03-06 AT AT96301550T patent/ATE201794T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-03-07 US US08/613,387 patent/US5716437A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-03-08 CA CA2171386A patent/CA2171386C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-03-11 JP JP05342396A patent/JP3920374B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2171386C (en) | 2010-02-09 |
JP3920374B2 (ja) | 2007-05-30 |
CA2171386A1 (en) | 1996-09-10 |
ATE201794T1 (de) | 2001-06-15 |
US5716437A (en) | 1998-02-10 |
GB9504713D0 (en) | 1995-04-26 |
EP0731520A1 (en) | 1996-09-11 |
ES2157401T3 (es) | 2001-08-16 |
DE69613030D1 (de) | 2001-07-05 |
EP0731520B1 (en) | 2001-05-30 |
DE69613030T2 (de) | 2001-10-31 |
JPH08259873A (ja) | 1996-10-08 |
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