DE69925781T2 - Katalysator auf Basis von nicht gesamt entaluminierten Y-Zeolith, Bor und/oder Silicium und Verfahren zum Hydrocracken - Google Patents
Katalysator auf Basis von nicht gesamt entaluminierten Y-Zeolith, Bor und/oder Silicium und Verfahren zum Hydrocracken Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE69925781T2 DE69925781T2 DE69925781T DE69925781T DE69925781T2 DE 69925781 T2 DE69925781 T2 DE 69925781T2 DE 69925781 T DE69925781 T DE 69925781T DE 69925781 T DE69925781 T DE 69925781T DE 69925781 T2 DE69925781 T2 DE 69925781T2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst
- weight
- zeolite
- mpa
- group
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims description 156
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 title claims description 61
- 238000004517 catalytic hydrocracking Methods 0.000 title claims description 33
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 32
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 23
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 21
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 20
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 title claims description 20
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims description 13
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 title description 51
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 45
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 57
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 52
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 22
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 34
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 24
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 21
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 20
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 17
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical class [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 15
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 14
- -1 rings Substances 0.000 description 14
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 13
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 11
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorane Chemical compound F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 10
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000005987 sulfurization reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 8
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 7
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- QGAVSDVURUSLQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium heptamolybdate Chemical compound N.N.N.N.N.N.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Mo].[Mo].[Mo].[Mo].[Mo].[Mo].[Mo] QGAVSDVURUSLQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 6
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- KBJMLQFLOWQJNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel(ii) nitrate Chemical compound [Ni+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O KBJMLQFLOWQJNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 6
- DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraphosphorus decaoxide Chemical compound O1P(O2)(=O)OP3(=O)OP1(=O)OP2(=O)O3 DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetraethyl orthosilicate Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910021472 group 8 element Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005070 ripening Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 3
- DDFHBQSCUXNBSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(5-carboxythiophen-2-yl)thiophene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound S1C(C(=O)O)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)S1 DDFHBQSCUXNBSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004438 BET method Methods 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229910004883 Na2SiF6 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrole Chemical compound C=1C=CNC=1 KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001593 boehmite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052810 boron oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011066 ex-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- FAHBNUUHRFUEAI-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxidooxidoaluminium Chemical compound O[Al]=O FAHBNUUHRFUEAI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052702 rhenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhenium atom Chemical compound [Re] WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 2
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004254 Ammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910003294 NiMo Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OTRAYOBSWCVTIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N OB(O)O.OB(O)O.OB(O)O.OB(O)O.OB(O)O.N.N.N.N.N.N.N.N.N.N.N.N.N.N.N Chemical compound OB(O)O.OB(O)O.OB(O)O.OB(O)O.OB(O)O.N.N.N.N.N.N.N.N.N.N.N.N.N.N.N OTRAYOBSWCVTIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910004014 SiF4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CKQGJVKHBSPKST-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Ni].P#[Mo] Chemical compound [Ni].P#[Mo] CKQGJVKHBSPKST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- APUPEJJSWDHEBO-UHFFFAOYSA-P ammonium molybdate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-][Mo]([O-])(=O)=O APUPEJJSWDHEBO-UHFFFAOYSA-P 0.000 description 1
- 235000018660 ammonium molybdate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011609 ammonium molybdate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940010552 ammonium molybdate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZRIUUUJAJJNDSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium phosphates Chemical class [NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O ZRIUUUJAJJNDSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019289 ammonium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940111121 antirheumatic drug quinolines Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007514 bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001588 bifunctional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002902 bimodal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001638 boron Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004523 catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000975 co-precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diboron trioxide Chemical compound O=BOB=O JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012013 faujasite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000000887 hydrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MIVBAHRSNUNMPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese(2+);dinitrate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O MIVBAHRSNUNMPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052976 metal sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001457 metallic cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910017464 nitrogen compound Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002830 nitrogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052762 osmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N osmium atom Chemical compound [Os] SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MOWNZPNSYMGTMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxidoboron Chemical class O=[B] MOWNZPNSYMGTMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DHRLEVQXOMLTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid;trioxomolybdenum Chemical compound O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.OP(O)(O)=O DHRLEVQXOMLTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IYDGMDWEHDFVQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid;trioxotungsten Chemical compound O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.OP(O)(O)=O IYDGMDWEHDFVQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003016 phosphoric acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003248 quinolines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- CGFYHILWFSGVJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid;trioxotungsten Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O.O=[W]1(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O1.O=[W]1(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O1.O=[W]1(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O1.O=[W]1(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O1 CGFYHILWFSGVJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003377 silicon compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ABTOQLMXBSRXSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon tetrafluoride Chemical compound F[Si](F)(F)F ABTOQLMXBSRXSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical group [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003053 toxin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000765 toxin Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 108700012359 toxins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000844 transformation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
- B01J29/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites
- B01J29/06—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof
- B01J29/08—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of the faujasite type, e.g. type X or Y
- B01J29/10—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of the faujasite type, e.g. type X or Y containing iron group metals, noble metals or copper
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G47/00—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions
- C10G47/02—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions characterised by the catalyst used
- C10G47/10—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions characterised by the catalyst used with catalysts deposited on a carrier
- C10G47/12—Inorganic carriers
- C10G47/16—Crystalline alumino-silicate carriers
- C10G47/20—Crystalline alumino-silicate carriers the catalyst containing other metals or compounds thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
- B01J29/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites
- B01J29/06—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof
- B01J29/08—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of the faujasite type, e.g. type X or Y
- B01J29/16—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of the faujasite type, e.g. type X or Y containing arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J29/166—Y-type faujasite
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9805735A FR2778343B1 (fr) | 1998-05-06 | 1998-05-06 | Catalyseur a base de zeolithe y non globalement desaluminee, de bore et/ou de silicium et procede d'hydrocraquage |
| FR9805735 | 1998-05-06 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE69925781D1 DE69925781D1 (de) | 2005-07-21 |
| DE69925781T2 true DE69925781T2 (de) | 2005-11-03 |
Family
ID=9526090
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE69925781T Expired - Lifetime DE69925781T2 (de) | 1998-05-06 | 1999-04-21 | Katalysator auf Basis von nicht gesamt entaluminierten Y-Zeolith, Bor und/oder Silicium und Verfahren zum Hydrocracken |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US6420296B2 (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP0955092B1 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP4547564B2 (https=) |
| KR (1) | KR100589019B1 (https=) |
| DE (1) | DE69925781T2 (https=) |
| ES (1) | ES2245079T3 (https=) |
| FR (1) | FR2778343B1 (https=) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2778343B1 (fr) * | 1998-05-06 | 2000-06-16 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Catalyseur a base de zeolithe y non globalement desaluminee, de bore et/ou de silicium et procede d'hydrocraquage |
| US7462338B2 (en) * | 2004-12-28 | 2008-12-09 | Umicore Ag & Co. Kg | Boron-alumina catalyst support |
| US20070125684A1 (en) * | 2005-09-14 | 2007-06-07 | Biesmans Martijn H | Hydrocracking Catalyst and Process |
| CN102438745A (zh) | 2009-04-21 | 2012-05-02 | 阿尔比马尔欧洲有限公司 | 含有磷和硼的氢化处理催化剂 |
| FR2952379B1 (fr) * | 2009-11-10 | 2012-05-11 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede d'hydrocraquage mettant en oeuvre une zeolithe modifiee par un traitement basique |
| FR2952380B1 (fr) * | 2009-11-10 | 2012-05-18 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede de production de distillat moyen a partir de cires fischer tropsch mettant en oeuvre un catalyseur a base de zeolithe modifiee par un traitement basique |
| CN106669778B (zh) * | 2015-11-09 | 2020-01-10 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种轻油型加氢裂化催化剂及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (34)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4036739A (en) * | 1971-10-20 | 1977-07-19 | Union Oil Company Of America | Catalytic cracking process using ammonia-stable zeolite catalyst |
| US3929672A (en) * | 1971-10-20 | 1975-12-30 | Union Oil Co | Ammonia-stable Y zeolite compositions |
| GB1460480A (en) * | 1973-12-07 | 1977-01-06 | Texaco Development Corp | Desulphurization process |
| JPS5924661B2 (ja) * | 1977-06-23 | 1984-06-11 | 千代田化工建設株式会社 | 重質油の水素化精製用触媒の製造方法 |
| US4826587A (en) * | 1979-10-15 | 1989-05-02 | Union Oil Company Of California | Hydrocracking process |
| US4517073A (en) * | 1982-08-09 | 1985-05-14 | Union Oil Company Of California | Hydrocracking process and catalyst therefor |
| US4477336A (en) * | 1982-03-02 | 1984-10-16 | Harshaw/Filtrol Partnership | Acid dealuminated Y-zeolite and cracking process employing the same |
| JPS59216635A (ja) * | 1983-05-25 | 1984-12-06 | Res Assoc Residual Oil Process<Rarop> | 炭化水素転化用結晶性触媒組成物およびその製法 |
| US4855036A (en) * | 1984-10-03 | 1989-08-08 | Uop | Catalytic cracking process |
| US4880787A (en) * | 1986-08-15 | 1989-11-14 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Cracking catalyst |
| US5053374A (en) * | 1987-05-01 | 1991-10-01 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Method for preparing a zeolite catalyst bound with a refractory oxide of low acidity |
| US4880521A (en) * | 1987-05-07 | 1989-11-14 | Union Oil Company Of California | Process for the cracking of feedstocks containing high levels of nitrogen |
| GB8828206D0 (en) * | 1988-12-02 | 1989-01-05 | Shell Int Research | Process for conversion of hydrocarbonaceous feedstock |
| US5275720A (en) * | 1990-11-30 | 1994-01-04 | Union Oil Company Of California | Gasoline hydrocracking catalyst and process |
| US5206194A (en) * | 1991-06-20 | 1993-04-27 | Union Oil Company Of America | Process for reactivating a deactivated crystalline molecular sieve group VIII metal catalyst |
| US5468368A (en) * | 1993-06-21 | 1995-11-21 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Lubricant hydrocracking process |
| CN1046755C (zh) * | 1993-10-08 | 1999-11-24 | 阿克佐诺贝尔公司 | 含蜡烃原料的加氢裂解和加氢脱蜡方法 |
| FR2711667B1 (fr) * | 1993-10-25 | 1996-02-02 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procédé pour la production améliorée de distillats moyens conjointement à la production d'huiles ayant des indices de viscosité et des viscosités élevés, à partir de coupes pétrolières lourdes. |
| BR9400475A (pt) * | 1994-02-09 | 1995-09-19 | Petroleo Brasileiro Sa | Processo de preparação de zeólita modificada e zeólita modificada |
| JP3833250B2 (ja) * | 1994-11-22 | 2006-10-11 | エクソンモービル リサーチ アンド エンジニアリング カンパニー | 一体型混合粉末ペレット触媒およびそれを用いた蝋質供給原料の改質方法 |
| US5641395A (en) * | 1995-03-03 | 1997-06-24 | Ashland Inc. | Process and compositions for Mn containing catalyst for carbo-metallic hydrocarbons |
| RU2160635C2 (ru) | 1995-06-16 | 2000-12-20 | Энститю Франсэ Дю Петроль | Катализатор для каталитического риформинга углеводородов и способ его получения |
| TW325461B (en) * | 1995-09-11 | 1998-01-21 | Air Prod & Chem | Ammoxidation of alkanes and alkenes |
| FR2745203B1 (fr) * | 1996-02-27 | 1998-04-10 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Catalyseur comprenant un phyllosilicate 2:1 dioctaedrique prepare en milieu fluorure et procede d'hydroconversion de charges petrolieres |
| FR2745728B1 (fr) * | 1996-03-08 | 1998-04-10 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Catalyseur comprenant un phyllosilicate 2:1 trioctaedrique prepare en milieu fluorure et procede d'hydroconversion de charges petrolieres |
| GB2311789B (en) * | 1996-04-01 | 1998-11-04 | Fina Research | Process for converting wax-containing hydrocarbon feedstocks into high-grade middle distillate products |
| FR2754742B1 (fr) * | 1996-10-22 | 1998-12-11 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Catalyseur contenant au moins deux zeolithes y desaluminees et procede d'hydroconversion conventionnelle de coupes petrolieres avec ce catalyseur |
| FR2758811B1 (fr) * | 1997-01-27 | 1999-03-19 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Zeolithe au phosphore de type structural con sa preparation et son utilisation en craquage catalytique |
| FR2769856B1 (fr) | 1997-10-20 | 1999-12-03 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Catalyseur et procede d'hydrocraquage de coupes hydrocarbonees |
| FR2775849B1 (fr) * | 1998-03-09 | 2004-10-01 | Valeo Equip Electr Moteur | Machine electrique a double excitation, et notamment alternateur de vehicule automobile |
| FR2778343B1 (fr) * | 1998-05-06 | 2000-06-16 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Catalyseur a base de zeolithe y non globalement desaluminee, de bore et/ou de silicium et procede d'hydrocraquage |
| FR2780308B1 (fr) * | 1998-06-25 | 2000-08-11 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Catalyseur comprenant une argile et un element du groupe vb, et son utilisation en hydrocraquage de charges petrolieres hydrocarbonees |
| ES2260892T3 (es) * | 1998-06-25 | 2006-11-01 | Institut Francais Du Petrole | Catalizador de hidro craqueo que comprende una zeolita beta y un elemento del grupo vb. |
| US6218344B1 (en) * | 2000-01-21 | 2001-04-17 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force | Antiwear additives for spacecraft lubricants |
-
1998
- 1998-05-06 FR FR9805735A patent/FR2778343B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1999
- 1999-04-21 DE DE69925781T patent/DE69925781T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-04-21 EP EP99400974A patent/EP0955092B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-04-21 ES ES99400974T patent/ES2245079T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-05-05 US US09/305,296 patent/US6420296B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-05-06 KR KR1019990016123A patent/KR100589019B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-05-06 JP JP12608299A patent/JP4547564B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2001
- 2001-10-01 US US09/965,804 patent/US6719895B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR19990088061A (ko) | 1999-12-27 |
| KR100589019B1 (ko) | 2006-06-13 |
| US20020016253A1 (en) | 2002-02-07 |
| DE69925781D1 (de) | 2005-07-21 |
| US20020033355A1 (en) | 2002-03-21 |
| EP0955092A1 (fr) | 1999-11-10 |
| JP2000024509A (ja) | 2000-01-25 |
| ES2245079T3 (es) | 2005-12-16 |
| FR2778343B1 (fr) | 2000-06-16 |
| EP0955092B1 (fr) | 2005-06-15 |
| FR2778343A1 (fr) | 1999-11-12 |
| JP4547564B2 (ja) | 2010-09-22 |
| US6719895B2 (en) | 2004-04-13 |
| US6420296B2 (en) | 2002-07-16 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE69838470T2 (de) | Verfahren zum Hydrokracken von Kohlenwasserstoffen enthaltenden Fraktionen | |
| DE69910885T2 (de) | Katalysator auf Basis von Beta-Zeolith mit Promotorelement und Verfahren zum Hydrocracken | |
| DE69930362T2 (de) | Ein einen Beta Zeolith und ein Element der Gruppe VB enthaltender Hydrospaltungskatalysator | |
| DE69711348T2 (de) | Bor und Silicium enthaltender Katalysator und Anwendung dieses in der Hydrobehandlung von Kohlenwasserstoffeinsätzen | |
| DE69424398T2 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Hydroentschwefelungskatalysator | |
| DE3044070C2 (de) | Katalysator zur Hydrobehandlung schwerer Kohlenwasserstofföle und seine Verwendung | |
| DE60104901T2 (de) | Hydroverfahrenskatalysator und dessen anwendung | |
| DE69926293T2 (de) | Katalysator auf Basis von Silicium enthaltenden Y-Zeolith verwendbar für Hydrocracking | |
| DE3875038T2 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung und verwendung eines mitteldistillat-katalysators. | |
| DE69901635T2 (de) | Ein NU-88 Zeolit und ein Element der Gruppe VB haltender Katalysator und seine Verwendung für die Hydroumwandlung von Kohlenwasserstoffeneinsätzen | |
| DE3714908C2 (https=) | ||
| DE3618746A1 (de) | Verfahren zum katalytischen kracken | |
| DE1542410A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Katalysators fuer Hydrierreaktionen | |
| DE10007889A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Hydrocrackung mit einem Katalysator, der einen Zeolithen IM-5 enthält, und Katalysator, der einen Zeolithen IM-5 und ein Promotor-Element enthält und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung | |
| DE69712120T2 (de) | Faujasit-Zeolith und TON-Zeolith enthaltender Katalysator und Verfahren zur Wasserstoffumwandlung eines Kohlenwasserstoffeinsatzes | |
| DE69712011T2 (de) | Zwei Y-Zeolithen enthaltende Katalysator und Wasserstoffumwandlung von Erdölfraktionen unter Verwendung dieses Katalysators | |
| DE60015340T2 (de) | :ein teilweise amorphen Zeolith Y enthaltender Katalysator und seine Verwendung für die Wasserstoffumsetzung von Kohlenwasserstoffeinsätzen | |
| DE10022852A1 (de) | Phosphor enthaltender Zeolith, katalytische Zusammensetzung, seine Herstellung und seine Verwendung bei der katalytischen Crackung | |
| DE69910512T2 (de) | Zeolit NU85, NU86 oder NU87 Katalysator, welcher eine Gruppe VB Metall enthält und dessen Verwendung in die Wasserstoffumsetzung von Kohlenwasserstoffeinsätzen | |
| DE69925781T2 (de) | Katalysator auf Basis von nicht gesamt entaluminierten Y-Zeolith, Bor und/oder Silicium und Verfahren zum Hydrocracken | |
| DE69711804T2 (de) | Mildes hydrokracken von Erdölfraktionen unter Verwendung eines zwei dealuminierte Y-Zeolithen enthaltende Katalysators | |
| DE60012748T2 (de) | Ein Katalysator, enthaltend einen teilweise amorphen Zeolith Y, und seine Verwendung für die Wasserstoffumsetzung und Wasserstoffraffinierung von Kohlenwasserstoffeinsätzen | |
| DE69915535T2 (de) | Verfahren zur Verbesserung des Stockpunktes und Katalysator auf Basis mindestens eines MTT, TON oder FER Zeolith | |
| DE60036792T2 (de) | Zeolitkatalysator und dessen verwendung in der wasserstoffbehandlung und hydrocrackung | |
| DE1645729A1 (de) | Verfahren zum selektiven Hydrocracken geradkettiger Kohlenwasserstoffe |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8327 | Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner |
Owner name: IFP ENERGIES NOUVELLES, RUEIL-MALMAISON, FR |
|
| 8328 | Change in the person/name/address of the agent |
Representative=s name: VONNEMANN, KLOIBER & KOLLEGEN, 81667 MUENCHEN |