DE69810776T2 - Elektrochrome vorrichtung - Google Patents

Elektrochrome vorrichtung

Info

Publication number
DE69810776T2
DE69810776T2 DE69810776T DE69810776T DE69810776T2 DE 69810776 T2 DE69810776 T2 DE 69810776T2 DE 69810776 T DE69810776 T DE 69810776T DE 69810776 T DE69810776 T DE 69810776T DE 69810776 T2 DE69810776 T2 DE 69810776T2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
electrochromic
segregation
new
nonuniform
anode
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE69810776T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69810776D1 (de
Inventor
Filippo Mosini
Alberto Bertolini
Vladimir Gavrilov
Igor Shelepin
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Isoclima SpA
Original Assignee
Isoclima SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Isoclima SpA filed Critical Isoclima SpA
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69810776D1 publication Critical patent/DE69810776D1/de
Publication of DE69810776T2 publication Critical patent/DE69810776T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/15—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on an electrochromic effect
    • G02F1/1503—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on an electrochromic effect caused by oxidation-reduction reactions in organic liquid solutions, e.g. viologen solutions
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/15—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on an electrochromic effect
    • G02F2001/1502—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on an electrochromic effect complementary cell
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/15—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on an electrochromic effect
    • G02F1/1514—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on an electrochromic effect characterised by the electrochromic material, e.g. by the electrodeposited material
    • G02F2001/15145—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on an electrochromic effect characterised by the electrochromic material, e.g. by the electrodeposited material the electrochromic layer comprises a mixture of anodic and cathodic compounds

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
  • Gas-Insulated Switchgears (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
DE69810776T 1997-07-15 1998-07-15 Elektrochrome vorrichtung Expired - Fee Related DE69810776T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT97PD000160A IT1294790B1 (it) 1997-07-15 1997-07-15 Dispositivo elettrocromico per l'attenuazione o il filtraggio della luce
PCT/IT1998/000198 WO1999004316A2 (en) 1997-07-15 1998-07-15 Electrochromic device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69810776D1 DE69810776D1 (de) 2003-02-20
DE69810776T2 true DE69810776T2 (de) 2003-09-18

Family

ID=11391867

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69810776T Expired - Fee Related DE69810776T2 (de) 1997-07-15 1998-07-15 Elektrochrome vorrichtung

Country Status (9)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0995146B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE231248T1 (de)
AU (1) AU8241498A (de)
DE (1) DE69810776T2 (de)
DK (1) DK0995146T3 (de)
ES (1) ES2189199T3 (de)
IT (1) IT1294790B1 (de)
PT (1) PT995146E (de)
WO (1) WO1999004316A2 (de)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013091743A1 (en) 2011-12-23 2013-06-27 Isoclima S.P.A. Glass pane construction
DE102011122199A1 (de) 2011-12-23 2013-06-27 Isoclima S.P.A. Glasscheibenaufbau mit elektrochromer Schichteinrichtung
EP2783847A1 (de) 2013-03-25 2014-10-01 ISOCLIMA S.p.A. Scheibenkonstruktion

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018017875A1 (en) * 2016-07-20 2018-01-25 University Of Utah Research Foundation Active electrochromic films
JP7033282B2 (ja) * 2017-09-29 2022-03-10 スタンレー電気株式会社 電気化学光学装置
JP7451135B2 (ja) * 2018-12-10 2024-03-18 キヤノン株式会社 調光素子及び光学装置
WO2021157594A1 (ja) * 2020-02-06 2021-08-12 キヤノン株式会社 調光素子、並びにこれを用いた光学装置、撮像装置及びレンズユニット
CN114203946A (zh) * 2021-12-15 2022-03-18 安徽熙泰智能科技有限公司 一种Micro OLED显示结构制备方法

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3567453A (en) * 1967-12-26 1971-03-02 Eastman Kodak Co Light sensitive compositions for photoresists and lithography
US4902108A (en) * 1986-03-31 1990-02-20 Gentex Corporation Single-compartment, self-erasing, solution-phase electrochromic devices, solutions for use therein, and uses thereof
EP0612826B1 (de) * 1993-02-26 2000-10-04 Donnelly Corporation Elektrochrome polymerische Festfilme, Herstellung elektrochromer Vorrichtungen mit solchen Filmen, und Verfahren zur Herstellung solcher Festfilme und Vorrichtungen
RU2087510C1 (ru) * 1993-09-29 1997-08-20 Товарищество с ограниченной ответственностью Научно-производственное предприятие "Макромер" Клеевая композиция для приклеивания оптически прозрачных материалов
RU2059666C1 (ru) * 1994-03-01 1996-05-10 Сергей Викторович Бурин Фотоотверждаемая композиция для изготовления многослойных стекол, содержащая простой полиэфир с ненасыщенными группами, и способ получения простого полиэфира с ненасыщенными группами
US5668663A (en) * 1994-05-05 1997-09-16 Donnelly Corporation Electrochromic mirrors and devices
EP0725304B1 (de) * 1994-07-11 2003-04-02 Fgup Gosudarstvenny Nauchny Tsentr "Nauchno-Issledovatelsky Institut Orgaincheskikh Poluproduktov I Krasitelei"(Gnts "Niopik") Elektrochrome komposition
US5679283A (en) * 1994-07-22 1997-10-21 Gentex Corporation Electrochromic layer and devices comprising same

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013091743A1 (en) 2011-12-23 2013-06-27 Isoclima S.P.A. Glass pane construction
DE102011122199A1 (de) 2011-12-23 2013-06-27 Isoclima S.P.A. Glasscheibenaufbau mit elektrochromer Schichteinrichtung
EP2783847A1 (de) 2013-03-25 2014-10-01 ISOCLIMA S.p.A. Scheibenkonstruktion
WO2014154230A1 (en) 2013-03-25 2014-10-02 Isoclima S.P.A. Pane construction

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK0995146T3 (da) 2003-04-07
ATE231248T1 (de) 2003-02-15
PT995146E (pt) 2003-04-30
WO1999004316A2 (en) 1999-01-28
ES2189199T3 (es) 2003-07-01
ITPD970160A1 (it) 1999-01-15
EP0995146A2 (de) 2000-04-26
AU8241498A (en) 1999-02-10
WO1999004316A3 (en) 1999-04-08
EP0995146B1 (de) 2003-01-15
DE69810776D1 (de) 2003-02-20
IT1294790B1 (it) 1999-04-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DK0840707T3 (da) Fremgangsmåde til reversibel lagring af hydrogen
NO975716L (no) Imidazolforbindelser
DK199901463A (da) Heterocycliske alkoxyaminer som regulatorer i styrede radikalpolymerisationsprocesser
AU7763698A (en) Device for culturing and/or treating cells
BR0215405A (pt) Composições e processos de uso de collajolie
DE69939864D1 (de) Ppar-gamma modulatoren
TW348225B (en) Liquid-crystal display screen
DE69416634D1 (de) Anorganische, abbindende Zusammensetzung
DK1027207T3 (da) Fremgangsmåde til at behandle en artikel indeholdende en oxiderbar organisk forbindelse
DE69413612T2 (de) Wasserstoffperoxid-Zusammensetzung
ITRM930587A0 (it) Metodo per marcare cellule eucariote.
DE69810776D1 (de) Elektrochrome vorrichtung
TWI319762B (en) 1,7,8-trifluoro-2-naphthol and manufacturing methods for liquid crystal compositions containing the same
DK1235579T3 (da) Farmaceutiske præparater med indhold af trimegeston
GB0214989D0 (en) Photochromic liquid crystals
FR2713444B1 (fr) Composition liquide désinfectante et ses utilisations.
DE69822088D1 (de) Elektrode zum Erzeugen von hydrodynamischem Druck
BR9610654A (pt) Embalagem comportando um meio de difusão de uma mensagem e plaqueta para suportar este meio
DK0650208T3 (da) Katodemateriale til elektrokemisk generator
KR970001332A (ko) 피리미딘화합물, 액정조성물 및 액정소자
BR0113070A (pt) Composições farmacêuticas contendo carbonato de lìtio
DE59905480D1 (de) Vorrichtung zur verbesserten entnahmefähigkeit von beutelinhalten
IL148234A0 (en) Composition for ivf
ATA157598A (de) Vorrichtung zur abgedichteten verlegung von rohren
ATE395594T1 (de) Kompositivvorrichtungen, die biologisches material enthalten und verfahren

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee