DE69602805D1 - Brennstoffzellensystem mit festem Polymerelektrolyten und anodenseitiger Zufuhr eines Gas-Flüssigkeit-Gemisches - Google Patents

Brennstoffzellensystem mit festem Polymerelektrolyten und anodenseitiger Zufuhr eines Gas-Flüssigkeit-Gemisches

Info

Publication number
DE69602805D1
DE69602805D1 DE69602805T DE69602805T DE69602805D1 DE 69602805 D1 DE69602805 D1 DE 69602805D1 DE 69602805 T DE69602805 T DE 69602805T DE 69602805 T DE69602805 T DE 69602805T DE 69602805 D1 DE69602805 D1 DE 69602805D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
anode
gas
fuel cell
cell system
polymer electrolyte
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE69602805T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69602805T2 (de
Inventor
Akira Hamada
Takaaki Matsubayashi
Toru Nakaoka
Yasuo Miyake
Toshikazu Nakajima
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sanyo Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Publication of DE69602805D1 publication Critical patent/DE69602805D1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69602805T2 publication Critical patent/DE69602805T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/04119Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0017Non-aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0065Solid electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0082Organic polymers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04007Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04007Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
    • H01M8/04029Heat exchange using liquids
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/04097Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with recycling of the reactants
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
DE69602805T 1995-05-18 1996-03-25 Brennstoffzellensystem mit festem Polymerelektrolyten und anodenseitiger Zufuhr eines Gas-Flüssigkeit-Gemisches Expired - Fee Related DE69602805T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11941895A JP3203150B2 (ja) 1995-05-18 1995-05-18 固体高分子型燃料電池及び固体高分子型燃料電池システム

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69602805D1 true DE69602805D1 (de) 1999-07-15
DE69602805T2 DE69602805T2 (de) 2000-04-27

Family

ID=14760978

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69602805T Expired - Fee Related DE69602805T2 (de) 1995-05-18 1996-03-25 Brennstoffzellensystem mit festem Polymerelektrolyten und anodenseitiger Zufuhr eines Gas-Flüssigkeit-Gemisches

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US5958613A (de)
EP (1) EP0743693B1 (de)
JP (1) JP3203150B2 (de)
CA (1) CA2171380C (de)
DE (1) DE69602805T2 (de)

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JP3571167B2 (ja) * 1997-03-26 2004-09-29 三洋電機株式会社 固体高分子電解質型燃料電池、セルユニット及び燃料の供給方法
EP0985239A1 (de) * 1997-04-10 2000-03-15 Magnet-Motor Gesellschaft Für Magnetmotorische Technik Mbh Kühlung und befeuchtung von polymerelektrolyt-brennstoffzellen
CA2286700C (en) * 1997-04-10 2008-12-02 Magnet-Motor Gesellschaft Fur Magnetmotorische Technik Mbh Method for regulating membrane moisture of a polymer electrolyte fuel cell, and a polymer electrolyte fuel cell
JP4501165B2 (ja) * 1997-12-22 2010-07-14 株式会社エクォス・リサーチ 車輌用燃料電池システム
US7029775B2 (en) * 1997-12-22 2006-04-18 Kabushikikaisha Equos Research Fuel cell system
JPH11317236A (ja) 1997-12-22 1999-11-16 Aqueous Reserch:Kk 燃料電池システム
JP4543440B2 (ja) * 1997-12-22 2010-09-15 株式会社エクォス・リサーチ 水直噴型燃料電池システム
CA2331713A1 (en) * 1998-05-14 1999-11-25 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Pem fuel cell and method for operating a pem fuel cell system with liquid wetting and/or cooling
DE19821766C1 (de) 1998-05-14 1999-06-24 Siemens Ag PEM-Brennstoffzellensystem mit Befeuchtung und/oder Kühlung mit flüssigem Medium, deren Verwendung sowie ein Verfahren zum Befeuchten und Kühlen eines solchen Systems
CA2290089A1 (en) * 1998-11-24 2000-05-24 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Electrochemical fuel cell with an electrode having an in-plane nonuniform structure
CA2352067A1 (en) * 1998-12-01 2000-06-08 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Method and apparatus for controlling the temperature within an electrochemical fuel cell
IT1312198B1 (it) * 1999-04-21 2002-04-09 De Nora Spa Cella a combustibile raffreddata mediante iniezione diretta di acqualiquida
ITMI991090A1 (it) * 1999-05-18 2000-11-18 De Nora Spa Dispositivo di umidificazione per celle a combustibile a membrana polimerica
EP1063717B1 (de) 1999-06-22 2011-09-28 Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. Stabile und Hochleitungsfähige Brennstoffzelle
JP3485840B2 (ja) 1999-06-30 2004-01-13 三洋電機株式会社 燃料電池システム
JP2001126742A (ja) * 1999-10-27 2001-05-11 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd 燃料電池発電装置
JP4686814B2 (ja) 1999-11-17 2011-05-25 株式会社エクォス・リサーチ 燃料電池装置
JP3636068B2 (ja) * 2000-02-16 2005-04-06 日産自動車株式会社 燃料電池制御装置
SE518621C2 (sv) * 2000-07-07 2002-10-29 Volvo Ab Struktur för en polymerbränslecell
FR2816449B1 (fr) * 2000-11-09 2003-09-12 Air Liquide Procede et dispositif de recuperation de l'eau incluse au melange delivre par la sortie du circuit cathode et anode d'une pile a combustible
US6932282B2 (en) * 2001-12-21 2005-08-23 Ballard Power Systems Ag Water supply system for a fuel cell
JP2003190725A (ja) 2001-12-25 2003-07-08 Maruyasu Industries Co Ltd 気液分離器
US7354679B2 (en) 2002-05-13 2008-04-08 Polyfuel, Inc. Ion conductive random copolymers
AU2003237849B2 (en) 2002-05-13 2009-07-02 Polyfuel, Inc. Sulfonated copolymer
KR20040003946A (ko) * 2002-07-05 2004-01-13 엘지전자 주식회사 연료전지의 연료 재활용 장치
CN1309113C (zh) * 2002-11-25 2007-04-04 上海神力科技有限公司 一种利用常压空气作为氧化剂及散热剂的燃料电池
JP4656599B2 (ja) * 2004-01-22 2011-03-23 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池システムおよび燃料電池システムの駆動方法
JP2006260788A (ja) * 2005-03-15 2006-09-28 Toyota Motor Corp 燃料電池システムにおける反応ガスの保温および加熱
JP2006331968A (ja) * 2005-05-30 2006-12-07 Equos Research Co Ltd 燃料電池装置
JP2006351340A (ja) * 2005-06-15 2006-12-28 Equos Research Co Ltd 燃料電池装置
JP2007005236A (ja) * 2005-06-27 2007-01-11 Equos Research Co Ltd 燃料電池装置
US7727660B2 (en) * 2005-07-27 2010-06-01 Ird Fuel Cells A/S Modified fuel cells with internal humidification and/or temperature control systems
JP2009522721A (ja) * 2005-12-29 2009-06-11 ユーティーシー パワー コーポレイション ガス輸送式燃料電池冷媒の循環
JP5188027B2 (ja) * 2006-03-06 2013-04-24 キヤノン株式会社 燃料電池、および燃料電池の運転方法
JP4830852B2 (ja) * 2006-12-28 2011-12-07 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池システム
US8679696B2 (en) * 2010-03-17 2014-03-25 GM Global Technology Operations LLC PEM fuel cell stack hydrogen distribution insert
US8541145B2 (en) * 2010-09-22 2013-09-24 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Tapered anode header insert for startup hydrogen distribution
DE102015209802A1 (de) * 2015-05-28 2016-12-01 Thyssenkrupp Ag Brennstoffzelle mit Befeuchter
DE102020207137B4 (de) 2020-06-08 2024-02-08 Thyssenkrupp Ag Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Unterseebootes mit einer Brennstoffzelle und einem Wasserstoffspeicher

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JPS60136178A (ja) * 1983-12-26 1985-07-19 Nippon Nenryo Gijutsu Kaihatsu Kk 燃料電池発電プラント
JPS63232273A (ja) * 1987-03-20 1988-09-28 Hitachi Ltd 燃料電池冷却装置
US4795683A (en) * 1987-07-23 1989-01-03 United Technologies Corporation High power density evaporatively cooled ion exchange membrane fuel cell
US4824741A (en) * 1988-02-12 1989-04-25 International Fuel Cells Corporation Solid polymer electrolyte fuel cell system with porous plate evaporative cooling
US4818637A (en) * 1988-05-20 1989-04-04 United Technologies Corporation Hydrogen/halogen fuel cell with improved water management system
US4994331A (en) * 1989-08-28 1991-02-19 International Fuel Cells Corporation Fuel cell evaporative cooling using fuel as a carrier gas
US5234776A (en) * 1990-08-03 1993-08-10 Fuji Electric Co., Ltd. Solid polymer electrolyte fuel cell system with ribbed configuration
JP3106554B2 (ja) * 1990-08-03 2000-11-06 富士電機株式会社 固体高分子電解質型燃料電池およびその膜包含水とガスの供給方法
US5366818A (en) * 1991-01-15 1994-11-22 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Solid polymer fuel cell systems incorporating water removal at the anode
JP3107229B2 (ja) * 1991-02-14 2000-11-06 田中貴金属工業株式会社 固体高分子電解質燃料電池及び電解セルの隔膜加湿構造
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US5538811A (en) * 1992-07-23 1996-07-23 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Ionic conductive polymer electrolyte
WO1994003937A1 (de) * 1992-08-10 1994-02-17 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Brennstoffzelle und verfahren zur befeuchtung des elektrolyten
US5382478A (en) * 1992-11-03 1995-01-17 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Electrochemical fuel cell stack with humidification section located upstream from the electrochemically active section
DE4318818C2 (de) * 1993-06-07 1995-05-04 Daimler Benz Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Bereitstellung von konditionierter Prozessluft für luftatmende Brennstoffzellensysteme

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0743693B1 (de) 1999-06-09
US5958613A (en) 1999-09-28
JPH08315839A (ja) 1996-11-29
JP3203150B2 (ja) 2001-08-27
CA2171380C (en) 2005-11-01
EP0743693A1 (de) 1996-11-20
CA2171380A1 (en) 1996-11-19
DE69602805T2 (de) 2000-04-27

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8332 No legal effect for de
8370 Indication related to discontinuation of the patent is to be deleted
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee