DE69602805D1 - Brennstoffzellensystem mit festem Polymerelektrolyten und anodenseitiger Zufuhr eines Gas-Flüssigkeit-Gemisches - Google Patents
Brennstoffzellensystem mit festem Polymerelektrolyten und anodenseitiger Zufuhr eines Gas-Flüssigkeit-GemischesInfo
- Publication number
- DE69602805D1 DE69602805D1 DE69602805T DE69602805T DE69602805D1 DE 69602805 D1 DE69602805 D1 DE 69602805D1 DE 69602805 T DE69602805 T DE 69602805T DE 69602805 T DE69602805 T DE 69602805T DE 69602805 D1 DE69602805 D1 DE 69602805D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- anode
- gas
- fuel cell
- cell system
- polymer electrolyte
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000005518 polymer electrolyte Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
- H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
- H01M8/04119—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
- H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
- H01M2300/0065—Solid electrolytes
- H01M2300/0082—Organic polymers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
- H01M8/04029—Heat exchange using liquids
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
- H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
- H01M8/04097—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with recycling of the reactants
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP11941895A JP3203150B2 (ja) | 1995-05-18 | 1995-05-18 | 固体高分子型燃料電池及び固体高分子型燃料電池システム |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69602805D1 true DE69602805D1 (de) | 1999-07-15 |
DE69602805T2 DE69602805T2 (de) | 2000-04-27 |
Family
ID=14760978
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69602805T Expired - Fee Related DE69602805T2 (de) | 1995-05-18 | 1996-03-25 | Brennstoffzellensystem mit festem Polymerelektrolyten und anodenseitiger Zufuhr eines Gas-Flüssigkeit-Gemisches |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5958613A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0743693B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP3203150B2 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2171380C (de) |
DE (1) | DE69602805T2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (39)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3571167B2 (ja) * | 1997-03-26 | 2004-09-29 | 三洋電機株式会社 | 固体高分子電解質型燃料電池、セルユニット及び燃料の供給方法 |
EP0985239A1 (de) * | 1997-04-10 | 2000-03-15 | Magnet-Motor Gesellschaft Für Magnetmotorische Technik Mbh | Kühlung und befeuchtung von polymerelektrolyt-brennstoffzellen |
CA2286700C (en) * | 1997-04-10 | 2008-12-02 | Magnet-Motor Gesellschaft Fur Magnetmotorische Technik Mbh | Method for regulating membrane moisture of a polymer electrolyte fuel cell, and a polymer electrolyte fuel cell |
JP4501165B2 (ja) * | 1997-12-22 | 2010-07-14 | 株式会社エクォス・リサーチ | 車輌用燃料電池システム |
US7029775B2 (en) * | 1997-12-22 | 2006-04-18 | Kabushikikaisha Equos Research | Fuel cell system |
JPH11317236A (ja) | 1997-12-22 | 1999-11-16 | Aqueous Reserch:Kk | 燃料電池システム |
JP4543440B2 (ja) * | 1997-12-22 | 2010-09-15 | 株式会社エクォス・リサーチ | 水直噴型燃料電池システム |
CA2331713A1 (en) * | 1998-05-14 | 1999-11-25 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Pem fuel cell and method for operating a pem fuel cell system with liquid wetting and/or cooling |
DE19821766C1 (de) | 1998-05-14 | 1999-06-24 | Siemens Ag | PEM-Brennstoffzellensystem mit Befeuchtung und/oder Kühlung mit flüssigem Medium, deren Verwendung sowie ein Verfahren zum Befeuchten und Kühlen eines solchen Systems |
CA2290089A1 (en) * | 1998-11-24 | 2000-05-24 | Ballard Power Systems Inc. | Electrochemical fuel cell with an electrode having an in-plane nonuniform structure |
CA2352067A1 (en) * | 1998-12-01 | 2000-06-08 | Ballard Power Systems Inc. | Method and apparatus for controlling the temperature within an electrochemical fuel cell |
IT1312198B1 (it) * | 1999-04-21 | 2002-04-09 | De Nora Spa | Cella a combustibile raffreddata mediante iniezione diretta di acqualiquida |
ITMI991090A1 (it) * | 1999-05-18 | 2000-11-18 | De Nora Spa | Dispositivo di umidificazione per celle a combustibile a membrana polimerica |
EP1063717B1 (de) | 1999-06-22 | 2011-09-28 | Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. | Stabile und Hochleitungsfähige Brennstoffzelle |
JP3485840B2 (ja) | 1999-06-30 | 2004-01-13 | 三洋電機株式会社 | 燃料電池システム |
JP2001126742A (ja) * | 1999-10-27 | 2001-05-11 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 燃料電池発電装置 |
JP4686814B2 (ja) | 1999-11-17 | 2011-05-25 | 株式会社エクォス・リサーチ | 燃料電池装置 |
JP3636068B2 (ja) * | 2000-02-16 | 2005-04-06 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池制御装置 |
SE518621C2 (sv) * | 2000-07-07 | 2002-10-29 | Volvo Ab | Struktur för en polymerbränslecell |
FR2816449B1 (fr) * | 2000-11-09 | 2003-09-12 | Air Liquide | Procede et dispositif de recuperation de l'eau incluse au melange delivre par la sortie du circuit cathode et anode d'une pile a combustible |
US6932282B2 (en) * | 2001-12-21 | 2005-08-23 | Ballard Power Systems Ag | Water supply system for a fuel cell |
JP2003190725A (ja) | 2001-12-25 | 2003-07-08 | Maruyasu Industries Co Ltd | 気液分離器 |
US7354679B2 (en) | 2002-05-13 | 2008-04-08 | Polyfuel, Inc. | Ion conductive random copolymers |
AU2003237849B2 (en) | 2002-05-13 | 2009-07-02 | Polyfuel, Inc. | Sulfonated copolymer |
KR20040003946A (ko) * | 2002-07-05 | 2004-01-13 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 연료전지의 연료 재활용 장치 |
CN1309113C (zh) * | 2002-11-25 | 2007-04-04 | 上海神力科技有限公司 | 一种利用常压空气作为氧化剂及散热剂的燃料电池 |
JP4656599B2 (ja) * | 2004-01-22 | 2011-03-23 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池システムおよび燃料電池システムの駆動方法 |
JP2006260788A (ja) * | 2005-03-15 | 2006-09-28 | Toyota Motor Corp | 燃料電池システムにおける反応ガスの保温および加熱 |
JP2006331968A (ja) * | 2005-05-30 | 2006-12-07 | Equos Research Co Ltd | 燃料電池装置 |
JP2006351340A (ja) * | 2005-06-15 | 2006-12-28 | Equos Research Co Ltd | 燃料電池装置 |
JP2007005236A (ja) * | 2005-06-27 | 2007-01-11 | Equos Research Co Ltd | 燃料電池装置 |
US7727660B2 (en) * | 2005-07-27 | 2010-06-01 | Ird Fuel Cells A/S | Modified fuel cells with internal humidification and/or temperature control systems |
JP2009522721A (ja) * | 2005-12-29 | 2009-06-11 | ユーティーシー パワー コーポレイション | ガス輸送式燃料電池冷媒の循環 |
JP5188027B2 (ja) * | 2006-03-06 | 2013-04-24 | キヤノン株式会社 | 燃料電池、および燃料電池の運転方法 |
JP4830852B2 (ja) * | 2006-12-28 | 2011-12-07 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池システム |
US8679696B2 (en) * | 2010-03-17 | 2014-03-25 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | PEM fuel cell stack hydrogen distribution insert |
US8541145B2 (en) * | 2010-09-22 | 2013-09-24 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Tapered anode header insert for startup hydrogen distribution |
DE102015209802A1 (de) * | 2015-05-28 | 2016-12-01 | Thyssenkrupp Ag | Brennstoffzelle mit Befeuchter |
DE102020207137B4 (de) | 2020-06-08 | 2024-02-08 | Thyssenkrupp Ag | Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Unterseebootes mit einer Brennstoffzelle und einem Wasserstoffspeicher |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3462308A (en) * | 1967-11-07 | 1969-08-19 | Union Carbide Corp | Method and means for flowing a gas in a fuel cell system |
JPS60136178A (ja) * | 1983-12-26 | 1985-07-19 | Nippon Nenryo Gijutsu Kaihatsu Kk | 燃料電池発電プラント |
JPS63232273A (ja) * | 1987-03-20 | 1988-09-28 | Hitachi Ltd | 燃料電池冷却装置 |
US4795683A (en) * | 1987-07-23 | 1989-01-03 | United Technologies Corporation | High power density evaporatively cooled ion exchange membrane fuel cell |
US4824741A (en) * | 1988-02-12 | 1989-04-25 | International Fuel Cells Corporation | Solid polymer electrolyte fuel cell system with porous plate evaporative cooling |
US4818637A (en) * | 1988-05-20 | 1989-04-04 | United Technologies Corporation | Hydrogen/halogen fuel cell with improved water management system |
US4994331A (en) * | 1989-08-28 | 1991-02-19 | International Fuel Cells Corporation | Fuel cell evaporative cooling using fuel as a carrier gas |
US5234776A (en) * | 1990-08-03 | 1993-08-10 | Fuji Electric Co., Ltd. | Solid polymer electrolyte fuel cell system with ribbed configuration |
JP3106554B2 (ja) * | 1990-08-03 | 2000-11-06 | 富士電機株式会社 | 固体高分子電解質型燃料電池およびその膜包含水とガスの供給方法 |
US5366818A (en) * | 1991-01-15 | 1994-11-22 | Ballard Power Systems Inc. | Solid polymer fuel cell systems incorporating water removal at the anode |
JP3107229B2 (ja) * | 1991-02-14 | 2000-11-06 | 田中貴金属工業株式会社 | 固体高分子電解質燃料電池及び電解セルの隔膜加湿構造 |
US5262249A (en) * | 1991-12-26 | 1993-11-16 | International Fuel Cells Corporation | Internally cooled proton exchange membrane fuel cell device |
US5538811A (en) * | 1992-07-23 | 1996-07-23 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Ionic conductive polymer electrolyte |
WO1994003937A1 (de) * | 1992-08-10 | 1994-02-17 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Brennstoffzelle und verfahren zur befeuchtung des elektrolyten |
US5382478A (en) * | 1992-11-03 | 1995-01-17 | Ballard Power Systems Inc. | Electrochemical fuel cell stack with humidification section located upstream from the electrochemically active section |
DE4318818C2 (de) * | 1993-06-07 | 1995-05-04 | Daimler Benz Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Bereitstellung von konditionierter Prozessluft für luftatmende Brennstoffzellensysteme |
-
1995
- 1995-05-18 JP JP11941895A patent/JP3203150B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1996
- 1996-03-08 CA CA002171380A patent/CA2171380C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-03-22 US US08/621,123 patent/US5958613A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-03-25 EP EP96104711A patent/EP0743693B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-03-25 DE DE69602805T patent/DE69602805T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0743693B1 (de) | 1999-06-09 |
US5958613A (en) | 1999-09-28 |
JPH08315839A (ja) | 1996-11-29 |
JP3203150B2 (ja) | 2001-08-27 |
CA2171380C (en) | 2005-11-01 |
EP0743693A1 (de) | 1996-11-20 |
CA2171380A1 (en) | 1996-11-19 |
DE69602805T2 (de) | 2000-04-27 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8332 | No legal effect for de | ||
8370 | Indication related to discontinuation of the patent is to be deleted | ||
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |