DE69513704T2 - Kratzfeste thermoplastische Gegenstände und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung - Google Patents

Kratzfeste thermoplastische Gegenstände und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung

Info

Publication number
DE69513704T2
DE69513704T2 DE69513704T DE69513704T DE69513704T2 DE 69513704 T2 DE69513704 T2 DE 69513704T2 DE 69513704 T DE69513704 T DE 69513704T DE 69513704 T DE69513704 T DE 69513704T DE 69513704 T2 DE69513704 T2 DE 69513704T2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
scratch
manufacture
resistant thermoplastic
thermoplastic articles
articles
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE69513704T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69513704D1 (de
Inventor
Gautam Ambalal Patel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
General Electric Co
Original Assignee
General Electric Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by General Electric Co filed Critical General Electric Co
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69513704D1 publication Critical patent/DE69513704D1/de
Publication of DE69513704T2 publication Critical patent/DE69513704T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D7/50—Multilayers
    • B05D7/52—Two layers
    • B05D7/53—Base coat plus clear coat type
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D7/02—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials to macromolecular substances, e.g. rubber
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J7/00—Chemical treatment or coating of shaped articles made of macromolecular substances
    • C08J7/04—Coating
    • C08J7/043—Improving the adhesiveness of the coatings per se, e.g. forming primers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J7/00—Chemical treatment or coating of shaped articles made of macromolecular substances
    • C08J7/04—Coating
    • C08J7/046—Forming abrasion-resistant coatings; Forming surface-hardening coatings
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D133/00—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D133/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
    • C09D133/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, the oxygen atom being present only as part of the carboxyl radical
    • C09D133/10—Homopolymers or copolymers of methacrylic acid esters
    • C09D133/12—Homopolymers or copolymers of methyl methacrylate
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2369/00—Characterised by the use of polycarbonates; Derivatives of polycarbonates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2433/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2433/04—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Derivatives of such polymers esters
    • C08J2433/06—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Derivatives of such polymers esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen, the oxygen atom being present only as part of the carboxyl radical
    • C08J2433/10—Homopolymers or copolymers of methacrylic acid esters
    • C08J2433/12—Homopolymers or copolymers of methyl methacrylate
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2483/00—Characterised by the use of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2483/04—Polysiloxanes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L33/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L33/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
    • C08L33/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, which oxygen atoms are present only as part of the carboxyl radical
    • C08L33/10—Homopolymers or copolymers of methacrylic acid esters
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31507—Of polycarbonate
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31652—Of asbestos
    • Y10T428/31667—Next to addition polymer from unsaturated monomers, or aldehyde or ketone condensation product
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31855—Of addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
    • Y10T428/31909—Next to second addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
    • Y10T428/31928—Ester, halide or nitrile of addition polymer
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31855—Of addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
    • Y10T428/31935—Ester, halide or nitrile of addition polymer
DE69513704T 1994-02-22 1995-02-09 Kratzfeste thermoplastische Gegenstände und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung Expired - Lifetime DE69513704T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/199,920 US5409778A (en) 1994-02-22 1994-02-22 Primed, abrasion resistant thermoplastic articles and method for their preparation

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69513704D1 DE69513704D1 (de) 2000-01-13
DE69513704T2 true DE69513704T2 (de) 2000-05-25

Family

ID=22739569

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69513704T Expired - Lifetime DE69513704T2 (de) 1994-02-22 1995-02-09 Kratzfeste thermoplastische Gegenstände und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US5409778A (de)
EP (1) EP0668311B1 (de)
DE (1) DE69513704T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2139835T3 (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102006000040B4 (de) * 2005-02-01 2008-04-03 Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Jidoshokki, Kariya Beschichtetes Element

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100381695B1 (ko) * 1995-03-28 2003-11-22 미쯔비시 레이온 가부시끼가이샤 아크릴필름을 적층한 성형품 및 아크릴 필름
US6472467B1 (en) 1999-10-21 2002-10-29 Dow Global Technologies Inc. Inorganic/organic compositions
JP3926117B2 (ja) * 2001-07-17 2007-06-06 リンテック株式会社 ハードコートフィルム
US6620509B1 (en) * 2002-04-22 2003-09-16 Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Company, Inc. Transparent resin laminate and molded article used the same
CN101148554B (zh) * 2006-09-22 2011-03-30 比亚迪股份有限公司 一种热塑性树脂涂料及其制备方法及多层涂层
US20080138594A1 (en) * 2006-12-07 2008-06-12 Shan Cheng Crack-free coatings and related coated substrates and methods
ATE549097T1 (de) * 2007-05-01 2012-03-15 Exatec Llc Verfahren für einheitliche wetterbeständigkeit einer beschichtung
US8207693B2 (en) * 2007-09-11 2012-06-26 Hydro-Gear Limited Partnership Controller assemblies for electric drive utility vehicles
DE102016112319A1 (de) * 2016-07-05 2018-01-11 Krd Coatings Gmbh Beschichtungssystem
US11180662B2 (en) * 2016-09-14 2021-11-23 3M Innovative Properties Company Ultraviolet absorbing hardcoat
WO2019015790A1 (en) * 2017-07-21 2019-01-24 Sabic Global Technologies B.V. OPAQUE LAMINATE FOR USE IN APPLICATIONS REQUIRING AN ABRASION RESISTANT SURFACE, PRODUCT COMPRISING SUCH LAMINATE AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SUCH LAMINATE
DE102019100650A1 (de) * 2019-01-11 2020-07-16 Krd Coatings Gmbh Beschichtungssystem mit Nanopartikeln

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2136001B2 (de) * 1971-07-19 1979-11-15 Resart-Ihm Ag, 6500 Mainz Verfahren zum Aufbringen eines Polysiloxanüberzugs auf Sichtscheiben aus Acrylglas für Kraftfahrzeuge
US4371585A (en) * 1977-08-08 1983-02-01 Rohm And Haas Company Process for applying a silicone or siloxane-based abrasion resistant coating to a polycarbonate substrate, and coated articles
US4395463A (en) * 1980-06-03 1983-07-26 General Electric Company Article comprising silicone resin coated, methacrylate-primed substrate
US4404257A (en) * 1981-04-13 1983-09-13 General Electric Company Coated and ultraviolet radiation stabilized polycarbonate article
US4382109A (en) * 1981-08-07 1983-05-03 General Electric Company Abrasion resistant silicone coated thermoplastic article and method for making
US5045396A (en) * 1988-11-23 1991-09-03 Ppg Industries, Inc. UV resistant primer
US5041313A (en) * 1990-05-11 1991-08-20 General Electric Company Method for making silicone hardcoat composites and primer compositions

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102006000040B4 (de) * 2005-02-01 2008-04-03 Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Jidoshokki, Kariya Beschichtetes Element

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0668311B1 (de) 1999-12-08
DE69513704D1 (de) 2000-01-13
EP0668311A1 (de) 1995-08-23
US5409778A (en) 1995-04-25
ES2139835T3 (es) 2000-02-16

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