DE69431878T2 - Explosionssichere gebäudestrukturen - Google Patents
Explosionssichere gebäudestrukturenInfo
- Publication number
- DE69431878T2 DE69431878T2 DE69431878T DE69431878T DE69431878T2 DE 69431878 T2 DE69431878 T2 DE 69431878T2 DE 69431878 T DE69431878 T DE 69431878T DE 69431878 T DE69431878 T DE 69431878T DE 69431878 T2 DE69431878 T2 DE 69431878T2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- steel
- rib
- sheets
- support
- reinforced concrete
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000010960 cold rolled steel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 abstract description 37
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005474 detonation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000273930 Brevoortia tyrannus Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000031968 Cadaver Diseases 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001364 causal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001902 propagating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
- E04H9/04—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate against air-raid or other war-like actions
- E04H9/10—Independent shelters; Arrangement of independent splinter-proof walls
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D15/00—Apparatus or tools for roof working
- E04D15/04—Apparatus or tools for roof working for roof coverings comprising slabs, sheets or flexible material
Landscapes
- Architecture (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
- Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
- Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AUPM067493 | 1993-08-19 | ||
| PCT/AU1994/000484 WO1995005513A1 (fr) | 1993-08-19 | 1994-08-18 | Structures de batiment resistant aux explosions |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE69431878D1 DE69431878D1 (de) | 2003-01-23 |
| DE69431878T2 true DE69431878T2 (de) | 2003-08-28 |
Family
ID=3777136
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE69431878T Expired - Fee Related DE69431878T2 (de) | 1993-08-19 | 1994-08-18 | Explosionssichere gebäudestrukturen |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5655338A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0714470B1 (fr) |
| KR (1) | KR100339994B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE229603T1 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2169772A1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE69431878T2 (fr) |
| IN (1) | IN188931B (fr) |
| MY (1) | MY113598A (fr) |
| PH (1) | PH31226A (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1995005513A1 (fr) |
| ZA (1) | ZA946250B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19744811C2 (de) * | 1997-10-02 | 1999-11-18 | Medac Klinische Spezialpraep | Verwendung von delta-Aminolävulinsäure zur Herstellung eines topischen Arzneimittels zur integralen Diagnose und/oder Therapie von Tumoren in Hohlorganen |
| US6412231B1 (en) | 2000-11-17 | 2002-07-02 | Amir Palatin | Blast shelter |
| US8033070B2 (en) * | 2001-06-29 | 2011-10-11 | M.I.C. Industries, Inc. | Building panel and panel crimping machine |
| US7647737B2 (en) * | 2004-10-15 | 2010-01-19 | M.I.C. Industries, Inc. | Building panel and building structure |
| ES2301383B1 (es) * | 2006-09-13 | 2009-04-01 | Biovivienda, S.L. | Vivienda subterranea. |
| US20080106368A1 (en) * | 2006-10-23 | 2008-05-08 | Vitier Eberto A | Secure storage facility |
| GB0800652D0 (en) * | 2007-05-15 | 2008-02-20 | Hesco Bastion Ltd | Protective shelter |
| GB2465182B (en) * | 2008-11-07 | 2013-07-31 | Hesco Bastion Ltd | Protective shelter |
| US8117879B2 (en) * | 2008-12-12 | 2012-02-21 | M.I.C. Industries, Inc. | Curved building panel, building structure, panel curving system and methods for making curved building panels |
| US20100162929A1 (en) * | 2008-12-24 | 2010-07-01 | Brian John Richard Smit | Reconfigurable blast resistant building |
| CN101509277B (zh) * | 2009-03-20 | 2010-09-01 | 清华大学 | 波纹拱板、钢筋桁架与混凝土组合拱壳结构 |
| CN102061791A (zh) * | 2010-08-12 | 2011-05-18 | 周嘉陵 | 复合装饰混凝土及工法 |
| US9151577B2 (en) * | 2013-07-03 | 2015-10-06 | Rixford Smith | Pyramid-sphere bunker system |
| FR3022270B1 (fr) * | 2014-06-16 | 2019-06-21 | Pomes-Darre Tp | Support de couverture pour batiment formant une voute avec toiture vegetalisee |
| CN107626505A (zh) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-01-26 | 中国联合工程公司 | 粉末静电喷涂流水线上喷粉室的泄爆抗爆结构及抗爆方法 |
| CN108978930B (zh) * | 2018-08-20 | 2020-08-11 | 中石化上海工程有限公司 | 一种可用于防爆墙/抗爆板的压型钢板的结构设计方法 |
| CN110130712B (zh) * | 2019-05-16 | 2024-04-30 | 中国人民解放军陆军工程大学 | 一种高承载抗震塌拱结构 |
| US12054906B2 (en) | 2021-08-12 | 2024-08-06 | Atlas Survival Shelters LLC | Underfloor storage vault |
| US11939792B2 (en) | 2021-08-12 | 2024-03-26 | Atlas Survival Shelters LLC | Underground shelter with air-intake system |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB488013A (en) * | 1937-07-23 | 1938-06-29 | James Thorburn Muirhead | Improved form of air raid shelter |
| GB518742A (en) * | 1938-08-31 | 1940-03-06 | John Summers And Sons Ltd | Improvements in air-raid shelters, huts, and like structures |
| GB520659A (en) * | 1938-11-07 | 1940-04-30 | Metal Trim Ltd | Improvements in or relating to tubular reinforced concrete or like structures |
| GB522152A (en) * | 1938-12-01 | 1940-06-11 | William Paterson | Improvements in air raid shelters |
| GB526019A (en) * | 1939-03-06 | 1940-09-09 | Hans Schoszberger | Shelter for protection from aircraft bombs |
| DE1177797B (de) * | 1957-01-04 | 1964-09-10 | Gaston Dupuy | Versenkbares Schutzbauwerk |
| US3276171A (en) * | 1965-05-18 | 1966-10-04 | Donn Prod Inc | Self-supporting paneled structure and method of constructing same |
| US3902288A (en) * | 1972-02-14 | 1975-09-02 | Knudson Gary Art | Arched roof self-supporting building |
| NO127021B (fr) * | 1972-02-17 | 1973-04-24 | Dyno Industrier As | |
| AT328141B (de) * | 1973-07-03 | 1976-03-10 | Mann Harald | Mehrgeschossiges bauwerk |
| US4094110A (en) * | 1976-03-24 | 1978-06-13 | Radva Plastics Corporation | Building system and method |
| WO1986000363A1 (fr) * | 1984-06-28 | 1986-01-16 | Wade Hylton Blazley | Assemblage de panneaux de construction |
| US4896466A (en) * | 1984-06-28 | 1990-01-30 | Blazley Designs Pty. Ltd. | Construction method and apparatus |
| CH666076A5 (en) * | 1984-10-18 | 1988-06-30 | Geilinger Ag | Nuclear weapon survival shelter using concrete shell - having casing of prefabricated steel plates with continuous repeating profile and flat in transverse direction |
| JPH0614965B2 (ja) * | 1989-01-10 | 1994-03-02 | テルモ株式会社 | 人工肺 |
| US5393173A (en) * | 1992-07-22 | 1995-02-28 | M.I.C. Industries, Inc. | Tunnel liner building method and building panels therefor |
-
1994
- 1994-08-17 PH PH48815A patent/PH31226A/en unknown
- 1994-08-18 CA CA002169772A patent/CA2169772A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1994-08-18 ZA ZA946250A patent/ZA946250B/xx unknown
- 1994-08-18 KR KR1019960700861A patent/KR100339994B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-08-18 WO PCT/AU1994/000484 patent/WO1995005513A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 1994-08-18 DE DE69431878T patent/DE69431878T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-08-18 AT AT94924164T patent/ATE229603T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-08-18 EP EP94924164A patent/EP0714470B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-08-18 MY MYPI94002167A patent/MY113598A/en unknown
- 1994-08-18 IN IN662CA1994 patent/IN188931B/en unknown
- 1994-08-18 US US08/481,521 patent/US5655338A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ZA946250B (en) | 1995-03-28 |
| KR100339994B1 (ko) | 2002-11-23 |
| CA2169772A1 (fr) | 1995-02-23 |
| WO1995005513A1 (fr) | 1995-02-23 |
| IN188931B (fr) | 2002-11-23 |
| EP0714470B1 (fr) | 2002-12-11 |
| DE69431878D1 (de) | 2003-01-23 |
| US5655338A (en) | 1997-08-12 |
| MY113598A (en) | 2002-04-30 |
| EP0714470A1 (fr) | 1996-06-05 |
| ATE229603T1 (de) | 2002-12-15 |
| PH31226A (en) | 1998-05-12 |
| EP0714470A4 (fr) | 1997-06-04 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |