DE69423237D1 - Verfahren zur herstellung eines katalysators für die polymerisation von olefinen - Google Patents
Verfahren zur herstellung eines katalysators für die polymerisation von olefinenInfo
- Publication number
- DE69423237D1 DE69423237D1 DE69423237T DE69423237T DE69423237D1 DE 69423237 D1 DE69423237 D1 DE 69423237D1 DE 69423237 T DE69423237 T DE 69423237T DE 69423237 T DE69423237 T DE 69423237T DE 69423237 D1 DE69423237 D1 DE 69423237D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- olefins
- polymerization
- catalyst
- producing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/02—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
- B01J31/12—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides containing organo-metallic compounds or metal hydrides
- B01J31/14—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides containing organo-metallic compounds or metal hydrides of aluminium or boron
- B01J31/143—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides containing organo-metallic compounds or metal hydrides of aluminium or boron of aluminium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/16—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
- B01J31/1616—Coordination complexes, e.g. organometallic complexes, immobilised on an inorganic support, e.g. ship-in-a-bottle type catalysts
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/16—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
- B01J31/22—Organic complexes
- B01J31/2282—Unsaturated compounds used as ligands
- B01J31/2295—Cyclic compounds, e.g. cyclopentadienyls
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/26—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing in addition, inorganic metal compounds not provided for in groups B01J31/02 - B01J31/24
- B01J31/38—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing in addition, inorganic metal compounds not provided for in groups B01J31/02 - B01J31/24 of titanium, zirconium or hafnium
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
- B01J37/0238—Impregnation, coating or precipitation via the gaseous phase-sublimation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F10/02—Ethene
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/64—Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/659—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/65912—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond in combination with an organoaluminium compound
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
- B01J21/06—Silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
- B01J21/08—Silica
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2531/00—Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
- B01J2531/40—Complexes comprising metals of Group IV (IVA or IVB) as the central metal
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2531/00—Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
- B01J2531/40—Complexes comprising metals of Group IV (IVA or IVB) as the central metal
- B01J2531/46—Titanium
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2531/00—Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
- B01J2531/40—Complexes comprising metals of Group IV (IVA or IVB) as the central metal
- B01J2531/48—Zirconium
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2531/00—Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
- B01J2531/40—Complexes comprising metals of Group IV (IVA or IVB) as the central metal
- B01J2531/49—Hafnium
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2531/00—Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
- B01J2531/50—Complexes comprising metals of Group V (VA or VB) as the central metal
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2531/00—Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
- B01J2531/60—Complexes comprising metals of Group VI (VIA or VIB) as the central metal
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F110/00—Homopolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F110/02—Ethene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2410/00—Features related to the catalyst preparation, the catalyst use or to the deactivation of the catalyst
- C08F2410/03—Multinuclear procatalyst, i.e. containing two or more metals, being different or not
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/619—Component covered by group C08F4/60 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/6192—Component covered by group C08F4/60 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/64—Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/659—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/65908—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond in combination with an ionising compound other than alumoxane, e.g. (C6F5)4B-X+
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/64—Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/659—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/6592—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/64—Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/659—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/6592—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring
- C08F4/65922—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring containing at least two cyclopentadienyl rings, fused or not
- C08F4/65925—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring containing at least two cyclopentadienyl rings, fused or not two cyclopentadienyl rings being mutually non-bridged
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S526/00—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
- Y10S526/901—Monomer polymerized in vapor state in presence of transition metal containing catalyst
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S526/00—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
- Y10S526/907—Specified means of reacting components of transition metal catalyst
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S526/00—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
- Y10S526/943—Polymerization with metallocene catalysts
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FI935417A FI95276C (fi) | 1993-12-03 | 1993-12-03 | Olefiinien polymerointikatalyytti ja menetelmä sen valmistamiseksi |
PCT/FI1994/000547 WO1995015216A1 (en) | 1993-12-03 | 1994-12-02 | Catalyst for olefin polymerization and a method for the manufacture thereof |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69423237D1 true DE69423237D1 (de) | 2000-04-06 |
DE69423237T2 DE69423237T2 (de) | 2000-08-24 |
Family
ID=8539078
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69423237T Expired - Lifetime DE69423237T2 (de) | 1993-12-03 | 1994-12-02 | Verfahren zur herstellung eines katalysators für die polymerisation von olefinen |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US5767032A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0731729B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPH09505848A (de) |
CN (1) | CN1079400C (de) |
AU (1) | AU693831B2 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69423237T2 (de) |
FI (1) | FI95276C (de) |
IL (1) | IL111854A (de) |
TW (1) | TW287174B (de) |
WO (1) | WO1995015216A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (80)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0766700B1 (de) * | 1994-06-24 | 2000-01-19 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Polymerisationskatalysatorsystem, ihre herstellung und gebrauch |
US5625015A (en) * | 1994-11-23 | 1997-04-29 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Method for making supported catalyst systems and catalyst systems therefrom |
US6451725B1 (en) | 1995-04-12 | 2002-09-17 | Borealis Technology Oy | Method for preparing catalyst components |
FI104975B (fi) * | 1995-04-12 | 2000-05-15 | Borealis As | Menetelmä katalyyttikomponenttien valmistamiseksi |
ES2104455T3 (es) * | 1995-09-13 | 1997-10-01 | Witco Gmbh | Procedimiento para la preparacion de sistemas cataliticos de metaloceno sobre materiales inertes de soporte, con utilizacion de reactores de fase de gas. |
EP0763545B1 (de) * | 1995-09-13 | 1997-04-23 | Witco GmbH | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Metallocen-Katalysatorsystemen auf inerten Trägermaterialien |
US6146767A (en) * | 1996-10-17 | 2000-11-14 | The Trustees Of Princeton University | Self-assembled organic monolayers |
US7815963B2 (en) | 1996-10-17 | 2010-10-19 | The Trustees Of Princeton University | Enhanced bonding layers on titanium materials |
US7396594B2 (en) * | 2002-06-24 | 2008-07-08 | The Trustees Of Princeton University | Carrier applied coating layers |
US6645644B1 (en) | 1996-10-17 | 2003-11-11 | The Trustees Of Princeton University | Enhanced bonding of phosphoric and phosphoric acids to oxidized substrates |
US7569285B2 (en) * | 1996-10-17 | 2009-08-04 | The Trustees Of Princeton University | Enhanced bonding layers on titanium materials |
US7507483B2 (en) * | 1997-02-04 | 2009-03-24 | Jeffrey Schwartz | Enhanced bonding layers on native oxide surfaces |
GB9822123D0 (en) | 1998-10-09 | 1998-12-02 | Borealis As | Catalyst |
EP1131361B8 (de) * | 1998-10-26 | 2005-07-27 | O & D Trading Limited | Polymerisationskatalysatoren |
US20010047065A1 (en) * | 1999-06-03 | 2001-11-29 | Sun-Chueh Kao | Method for preparing a supported catalyst system and its use in a polymerization process |
DE19940151A1 (de) * | 1999-08-24 | 2001-03-01 | Targor Gmbh | Geträgerte Katalysatorsysteme, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und Verfahren zur Herstellung von Poly-1-alkenen mit bimodaler oder multimodaler Molekularmassenverteilung |
US20040265571A1 (en) * | 2003-02-11 | 2004-12-30 | Princeton University | Surface-bonded, organic acid-based mono-layers |
US20060194008A1 (en) * | 1999-09-22 | 2006-08-31 | Princeton University | Devices with multiple surface functionality |
US6548442B1 (en) * | 1999-12-03 | 2003-04-15 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Organometal compound catalyst |
US6576583B1 (en) | 2000-02-11 | 2003-06-10 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Organometal catalyst composition |
US6388017B1 (en) | 2000-05-24 | 2002-05-14 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Process for producing a polymer composition |
US6630199B1 (en) * | 2000-11-08 | 2003-10-07 | General Electric Company | Ceramic layer produced by reacting a ceramic precursor with a reactive gas |
KR100536181B1 (ko) * | 2001-05-25 | 2005-12-14 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 표면 개질 담체와 작용기를 가진 촉매 전구체를 사용한중합 담지 촉매 및 이를 이용한 올레핀 중합 |
TWI300782B (en) * | 2002-08-29 | 2008-09-11 | Ineos Europe Ltd | Supported polymerisation catalysts |
US7700707B2 (en) | 2002-10-15 | 2010-04-20 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Polyolefin adhesive compositions and articles made therefrom |
CN101724110B (zh) * | 2002-10-15 | 2013-03-27 | 埃克森美孚化学专利公司 | 用于烯烃聚合的多催化剂体系和由其生产的聚合物 |
US7223822B2 (en) * | 2002-10-15 | 2007-05-29 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Multiple catalyst and reactor system for olefin polymerization and polymers produced therefrom |
US7172987B2 (en) * | 2002-12-31 | 2007-02-06 | Univation Technologies, Llc | Bimetallic catalyst, method of polymerization and bimodal polyolefins therefrom |
US6864210B2 (en) * | 2003-02-06 | 2005-03-08 | Equistar Chemicals, Lp | Bimetallic olefin polymerization catalysts containing indigoid ligands |
DE602004027473D1 (de) | 2003-03-21 | 2010-07-15 | Dow Global Technologies Inc | Verfahren zur herstellung von polyolefinen mit kontrollierter morphologie |
US6953764B2 (en) | 2003-05-02 | 2005-10-11 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | High activity olefin polymerization catalyst and process |
US7067169B2 (en) * | 2003-06-04 | 2006-06-27 | Chemat Technology Inc. | Coated implants and methods of coating |
US20070105711A1 (en) * | 2005-09-30 | 2007-05-10 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Process for producing prepolymerization catalyst component, prepolymerization catalyst component and process for producing olefin polymer using the same |
AU2006315629B2 (en) | 2005-11-14 | 2012-04-19 | Biomet 3I, Llc | Deposition of discrete nanoparticles on an implant surface |
EP1803747A1 (de) | 2005-12-30 | 2007-07-04 | Borealis Technology Oy | Oberflächemodifizierte Polymerisationskatalysatoren zur Herstellung von Polyolefinfilmen mit niedrigem Gelgehalt |
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1993
- 1993-12-03 FI FI935417A patent/FI95276C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1994
- 1994-12-02 EP EP95902149A patent/EP0731729B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-12-02 WO PCT/FI1994/000547 patent/WO1995015216A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1994-12-02 AU AU11111/95A patent/AU693831B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1994-12-02 JP JP7515434A patent/JPH09505848A/ja not_active Ceased
- 1994-12-02 IL IL11185494A patent/IL111854A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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- 1994-12-02 DE DE69423237T patent/DE69423237T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
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- 1995-05-27 TW TW084105389A patent/TW287174B/zh active
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1997
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FI95276C (fi) | 1996-01-10 |
TW287174B (de) | 1996-10-01 |
DE69423237T2 (de) | 2000-08-24 |
CN1079400C (zh) | 2002-02-20 |
US5767032A (en) | 1998-06-16 |
WO1995015216A1 (en) | 1995-06-08 |
FI935417A0 (fi) | 1993-12-03 |
EP0731729B1 (de) | 2000-03-01 |
JPH09505848A (ja) | 1997-06-10 |
IL111854A0 (en) | 1995-03-15 |
FI935417A (fi) | 1995-06-04 |
EP0731729A1 (de) | 1996-09-18 |
FI95276B (fi) | 1995-09-29 |
IL111854A (en) | 2001-01-28 |
CN1142788A (zh) | 1997-02-12 |
AU1111195A (en) | 1995-06-19 |
US6143844A (en) | 2000-11-07 |
AU693831B2 (en) | 1998-07-09 |
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