DE69400856T2 - Gegen die Ablagerung von Legierungsschichten effektiv geschützte Bauteile für galvanische Bäder, ein Verfahren zur Herstellung solcher Bauteile, und ein diese Bauteile verwendendes Feuerverzinkverfahren - Google Patents
Gegen die Ablagerung von Legierungsschichten effektiv geschützte Bauteile für galvanische Bäder, ein Verfahren zur Herstellung solcher Bauteile, und ein diese Bauteile verwendendes FeuerverzinkverfahrenInfo
- Publication number
- DE69400856T2 DE69400856T2 DE69400856T DE69400856T DE69400856T2 DE 69400856 T2 DE69400856 T2 DE 69400856T2 DE 69400856 T DE69400856 T DE 69400856T DE 69400856 T DE69400856 T DE 69400856T DE 69400856 T2 DE69400856 T2 DE 69400856T2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- article
- deposition
- components
- plating bath
- coating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 32
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 title claims description 32
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 title claims description 23
- 238000005246 galvanizing Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 29
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000007751 thermal spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011195 cermet Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052596 spinel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011029 spinel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910015425 Mo2B5 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052845 zircon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N zirconium(iv) silicate Chemical compound [Zr+4].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical group [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000012421 spiking Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 229910001297 Zn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910001335 Galvanized steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000008397 galvanized steel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910000765 intermetallic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910052574 oxide ceramic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011224 oxide ceramic Substances 0.000 description 5
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000006911 nucleation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052575 non-oxide ceramic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011225 non-oxide ceramic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000640 Fe alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910009043 WC-Co Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000611 Zinc aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 2
- HXFVOUUOTHJFPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane;zinc Chemical compound [AlH3].[Zn] HXFVOUUOTHJFPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QYEXBYZXHDUPRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N B#[Ti]#B Chemical compound B#[Ti]#B QYEXBYZXHDUPRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019918 CrB2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910026161 MgAl2O4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910033181 TiB2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910007570 Zn-Al Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910007948 ZrB2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VWZIXVXBCBBRGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron;zirconium Chemical compound B#[Zr]#B VWZIXVXBCBBRGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013068 control sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052909 inorganic silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003470 tongbaite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C4/00—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
- C23C4/04—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge characterised by the coating material
- C23C4/10—Oxides, borides, carbides, nitrides or silicides; Mixtures thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
- C23C2/003—Apparatus
- C23C2/0034—Details related to elements immersed in bath
- C23C2/00342—Moving elements, e.g. pumps or mixers
- C23C2/00344—Means for moving substrates, e.g. immersed rollers or immersed bearings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C4/00—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
- C23C4/12—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge characterised by the method of spraying
- C23C4/123—Spraying molten metal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D17/00—Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells for electrolytic coating
- C25D17/02—Tanks; Installations therefor
- C25D17/04—External supporting frames or structures
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Coating By Spraying Or Casting (AREA)
- Coating With Molten Metal (AREA)
- Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP5240392A JPH0776763A (ja) | 1993-09-01 | 1993-09-01 | 合金層の付着防止性に優れた亜鉛めっき浴用部材とその製法およびそれを用いる溶融亜鉛めっき法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69400856D1 DE69400856D1 (de) | 1996-12-12 |
DE69400856T2 true DE69400856T2 (de) | 1997-05-22 |
Family
ID=17058803
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69400856T Expired - Fee Related DE69400856T2 (de) | 1993-09-01 | 1994-08-31 | Gegen die Ablagerung von Legierungsschichten effektiv geschützte Bauteile für galvanische Bäder, ein Verfahren zur Herstellung solcher Bauteile, und ein diese Bauteile verwendendes Feuerverzinkverfahren |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0646658B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JPH0776763A (ja) |
KR (1) | KR950008724A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1055509C (ja) |
DE (1) | DE69400856T2 (ja) |
TW (1) | TW287207B (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10147897C1 (de) * | 2001-09-28 | 2003-01-23 | Epcos Ag | Verfahren zum galvanischen Aufbringen von Kontaktschichten auf keramische Bauelemente |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4408649B2 (ja) * | 2003-04-30 | 2010-02-03 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | 耐ドロス付着性に優れた溶融金属めっき浴用浸漬部材 |
CN101734222B (zh) * | 2008-11-12 | 2012-11-07 | 晨星软件研发(深圳)有限公司 | 监控装置及其运作方法 |
GB2484302A (en) * | 2010-10-05 | 2012-04-11 | Rotalok Security Ltd | Seal comprising RFID tag and RFID reader with random number generator |
CN114686796B (zh) * | 2020-12-31 | 2024-02-13 | 安泰天龙钨钼科技有限公司 | 一种耐磨耐腐蚀涂层材料、涂层及其制备方法 |
CN117564387B (zh) * | 2024-01-15 | 2024-03-15 | 烟台大学 | 旋转热浸连接及增材制备异种金属复合结构的方法 |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
MA21865A1 (fr) * | 1989-06-09 | 1990-12-31 | Galva Lorraine | Procede , enceinte et installation pour revetement continu/intermittent d'objets par passage des dits objets a travers une masse liquide d'un produit de revetement . |
CN1071709A (zh) * | 1991-10-18 | 1993-05-05 | 中国人民解放军兰州军区空军后勤部科技开发中心 | 复合材料热镀锌槽 |
-
1993
- 1993-09-01 JP JP5240392A patent/JPH0776763A/ja active Pending
-
1994
- 1994-08-31 DE DE69400856T patent/DE69400856T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-08-31 KR KR1019940021802A patent/KR950008724A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1994-08-31 CN CN94117340A patent/CN1055509C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-08-31 EP EP94113648A patent/EP0646658B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-09-30 TW TW083109038A patent/TW287207B/zh active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10147897C1 (de) * | 2001-09-28 | 2003-01-23 | Epcos Ag | Verfahren zum galvanischen Aufbringen von Kontaktschichten auf keramische Bauelemente |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TW287207B (ja) | 1996-10-01 |
KR950008724A (ko) | 1995-04-19 |
EP0646658B1 (en) | 1996-11-06 |
EP0646658A1 (en) | 1995-04-05 |
DE69400856D1 (de) | 1996-12-12 |
JPH0776763A (ja) | 1995-03-20 |
CN1055509C (zh) | 2000-08-16 |
CN1107522A (zh) | 1995-08-30 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |