DE69100924T4 - Raffineriekohlenwasserstoffzusammensetzungen, eine verbesserte Tieftemperaturfliessfähigkeit besitzend. - Google Patents

Raffineriekohlenwasserstoffzusammensetzungen, eine verbesserte Tieftemperaturfliessfähigkeit besitzend.

Info

Publication number
DE69100924T4
DE69100924T4 DE69100924T DE69100924T DE69100924T4 DE 69100924 T4 DE69100924 T4 DE 69100924T4 DE 69100924 T DE69100924 T DE 69100924T DE 69100924 T DE69100924 T DE 69100924T DE 69100924 T4 DE69100924 T4 DE 69100924T4
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
alkyl
groups
isoalkyl
cycloalkyl
aryl
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE69100924T
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
DE69100924T2 (de
DE69100924D1 (de
Inventor
Stefanio Bonsignore
Luciano Dr Canova
Enrico Dr Dalcanale
Paolo Falchi
Ettore Santoro
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SIAC IT ADDITIVI CARBURANTI
Original Assignee
SIAC IT ADDITIVI CARBURANTI
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SIAC IT ADDITIVI CARBURANTI filed Critical SIAC IT ADDITIVI CARBURANTI
Publication of DE69100924T2 publication Critical patent/DE69100924T2/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69100924T4 publication Critical patent/DE69100924T4/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C69/00—Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic or haloformic acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C39/00—Compounds having at least one hydroxy or O-metal group bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
    • C07C39/12—Compounds having at least one hydroxy or O-metal group bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring polycyclic with no unsaturation outside the aromatic rings
    • C07C39/17—Compounds having at least one hydroxy or O-metal group bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring polycyclic with no unsaturation outside the aromatic rings containing other rings in addition to the six-membered aromatic rings, e.g. cyclohexylphenol
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C43/00—Ethers; Compounds having groups, groups or groups
    • C07C43/02—Ethers
    • C07C43/20—Ethers having an ether-oxygen atom bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
    • C07C43/21—Ethers having an ether-oxygen atom bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring containing rings other than six-membered aromatic rings
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C69/00—Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic or haloformic acids
    • C07C69/02—Esters of acyclic saturated monocarboxylic acids having the carboxyl group bound to an acyclic carbon atom or to hydrogen
    • C07C69/22—Esters of acyclic saturated monocarboxylic acids having the carboxyl group bound to an acyclic carbon atom or to hydrogen having three or more carbon atoms in the acid moiety
    • C07C69/33—Esters of acyclic saturated monocarboxylic acids having the carboxyl group bound to an acyclic carbon atom or to hydrogen having three or more carbon atoms in the acid moiety esterified with hydroxy compounds having more than three hydroxy groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/185—Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Aldehydes; Ketones
    • C10L1/1852—Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Orthoesters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/19—Esters ester radical containing compounds; ester ethers; carbonic acid esters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/198—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2603/00—Systems containing at least three condensed rings
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2603/00—Systems containing at least three condensed rings
    • C07C2603/92—Systems containing at least three condensed rings with a condensed ring system consisting of at least two mutually uncondensed aromatic ring systems, linked by an annular structure formed by carbon chains on non-adjacent positions of the aromatic system, e.g. cyclophanes

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
DE69100924T 1990-06-08 1991-06-07 Raffineriekohlenwasserstoffzusammensetzungen, eine verbesserte Tieftemperaturfliessfähigkeit besitzend. Expired - Lifetime DE69100924T4 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT02059690A IT1248713B (it) 1990-06-08 1990-06-08 Composizioni di idrocarburi di raffinazione dotate di migliorata fluidita' alle basse termperature

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69100924T2 DE69100924T2 (de) 1994-05-05
DE69100924T4 true DE69100924T4 (de) 1994-08-11

Family

ID=11169332

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69100924T Expired - Lifetime DE69100924T4 (de) 1990-06-08 1991-06-07 Raffineriekohlenwasserstoffzusammensetzungen, eine verbesserte Tieftemperaturfliessfähigkeit besitzend.
DE91109350A Expired - Fee Related DE69100924D1 (de) 1990-06-08 1991-06-07 Raffineriekohlenwasserstoffzusammensetzungen, eine verbesserte Tieftemperaturfliessfähigkeit besitzend.

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE91109350A Expired - Fee Related DE69100924D1 (de) 1990-06-08 1991-06-07 Raffineriekohlenwasserstoffzusammensetzungen, eine verbesserte Tieftemperaturfliessfähigkeit besitzend.

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US5171330A (enExample)
EP (1) EP0461554B1 (enExample)
AT (1) ATE99733T1 (enExample)
DE (2) DE69100924T4 (enExample)
DK (1) DK0461554T3 (enExample)
ES (1) ES2062615T3 (enExample)
IT (1) IT1248713B (enExample)
RU (1) RU2016047C1 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU701875B2 (en) * 1995-09-08 1999-02-11 Lubrizol Corporation, The Pour point depressants and their use
CN1063218C (zh) * 1995-11-29 2001-03-14 鲁布里佐尔公司 蜡状倾点下降剂的分散体
BR9814151A (pt) * 1997-11-13 2001-11-27 Bp Oil Int Composição de combustìvel e mistura
US6270537B1 (en) 1997-11-13 2001-08-07 Bp Oil International Limited Fuel composition and blend
US6596038B1 (en) 2001-03-09 2003-07-22 The Lubrizol Corporation Linear compounds containing phenol and salicylic acid units
WO2011071756A1 (en) 2009-12-07 2011-06-16 The Lubrizol Corporation Method of lubricating a manual transmission
US10889677B2 (en) 2017-01-25 2021-01-12 Si Group, Inc. Compositions and process for stabilizing phenolic resins containing calixarenes
WO2018140523A1 (en) 2017-01-25 2018-08-02 Si Group, Inc. Solubilized alkoxylated calixarene resins
US20190100685A1 (en) * 2017-10-03 2019-04-04 Si Group, Inc. Paraffin inhibition by solubilized calixarenes
EP3692113A1 (en) * 2017-10-03 2020-08-12 SI Group, Inc. Paraffin inhibition by calixarenes
US11629113B2 (en) * 2020-10-30 2023-04-18 University Of Cincinnati Pyrogallol[2]resorcin[2]arene

Family Cites Families (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE264445C (enExample) *
DE264446C (enExample) *
US2034024A (en) * 1932-01-28 1936-03-17 Texas Co Motor fuel
US2801926A (en) * 1953-07-20 1957-08-06 Universal Oil Prod Co Stabilization of organic compounds
GB1167427A (en) * 1967-12-04 1969-10-15 Exxon Research Engineering Co Fuel Compositions
US4434265A (en) * 1983-06-15 1984-02-28 The B.F. Goodrich Company Metacyclophane, synthesis thereof, and compositions stabilized thereby
US4718966A (en) * 1984-01-30 1988-01-12 Loctite (Ireland) Ltd. Bonding method utilizing cyanoacrylate adhesive having calixarene accelerator
US4617336A (en) * 1985-11-22 1986-10-14 Ciba-Geigy Corporation Acylated calixarene stabilizers
US4662414A (en) * 1986-03-05 1987-05-05 Fandrich Helmut E Apparatus and method for collecting a tree top
IT1222085B (it) * 1987-07-21 1990-08-31 Montedison Spa Tetrameri ciclici liquido cristallini
DD264445A1 (de) * 1987-10-05 1989-02-01 Leuna Werke Veb Verfahren zur stabilisierung von hochpolymeren, niedermolekularen organischen verbindungen und oelen
DD264446A1 (de) * 1987-10-05 1989-02-01 Leuna Werke Veb Verfahren zur stabilisierung von hochpolymeren, niedermolekularen organischen verbindungen und oelen
US5039437A (en) * 1987-10-08 1991-08-13 Exxon Chemical Patents, Inc. Alkyl phenol-formaldehyde condensates as lubricating oil additives
EP0339826A3 (en) * 1988-04-26 1990-10-31 Imperial Chemical Industries Plc Redox-active centres
IT1226547B (it) * 1988-07-11 1991-01-24 Montedison Spa Cristalli liquidi piramidali.
GB8906031D0 (en) * 1989-03-16 1989-04-26 Ici Plc Compound
GB8914952D0 (en) * 1989-06-29 1989-08-23 Ici Plc Composition

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RU2016047C1 (ru) 1994-07-15
EP0461554B1 (en) 1994-01-05
US5171330A (en) 1992-12-15
ES2062615T3 (es) 1994-12-16
DE69100924T2 (de) 1994-05-05
IT1248713B (it) 1995-01-26
DE69100924D1 (de) 1994-02-17
EP0461554A1 (en) 1991-12-18
DK0461554T3 (da) 1994-01-31
IT9020596A0 (enExample) 1990-06-08
IT9020596A1 (it) 1991-12-08
ATE99733T1 (de) 1994-01-15

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